KR101196428B1 - Apparatus for grinding food waste - Google Patents
Apparatus for grinding food waste Download PDFInfo
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- KR101196428B1 KR101196428B1 KR20100105076A KR20100105076A KR101196428B1 KR 101196428 B1 KR101196428 B1 KR 101196428B1 KR 20100105076 A KR20100105076 A KR 20100105076A KR 20100105076 A KR20100105076 A KR 20100105076A KR 101196428 B1 KR101196428 B1 KR 101196428B1
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- South Korea
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- food waste
- unit
- grinding
- crusher
- crushing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a food waste crushing apparatus, which is installed in a sink of a restaurant or a general household, and finely crushes the generated food waste by a crushing apparatus having a rectangular parallelepiped structure and then dried by a drying unit of a collecting unit. Since it is discharged by the separable bin in the crusher, while hygienic treatment is possible, it relates to a food waste crusher that can quickly crush the food waste by crushing the food waste sequentially.
Food waste crushing apparatus of the present invention for this purpose, the input unit for the input of water and food waste from the sink; A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades; A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste; A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input; A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And a drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit. And a power unit configured to connect the first and second crushers to the chain to form a first and second crusher to crush the food waste in a rectangular shape to transmit power.
Description
The present invention relates to a food waste crushing device, and more particularly, is installed in a sink of a restaurant or a general household, and finely crushes the generated food waste by a crushing device having a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and then, by the drying unit of the collecting unit. The present invention relates to a food waste crushing apparatus capable of pulverizing food waste quickly by sequentially crushing the food waste while discharging the dried food waste by a separable container in the crusher.
In general households or restaurants, food waste is inevitably generated. In the case of such food waste, various kinds and properties of the food waste are very difficult to dispose, causing various environmental pollution.
Therefore, in order to solve this problem, many devices for efficiently treating food waste have been developed and put into practice.
The prior art for the food waste treatment apparatus is largely divided into a screw type, a spin type dehydration type, and a hot air type drying unit.
The compaction device is simply dehydrated and compressed in a manner that the food waste is inconvenient in processing due to the volume of the finally produced waste, and frequent failure occurs when the screw is caught in food waste such as vegetables.
Unlike other devices, dewatering devices are noisy and are not suitable for home use because of their large appearance.
In order to improve this problem, a dry device has emerged, but a dry device also has problems such as consuming a lot of time, an imbalance in a dry state, and occurrence of odor.
Various food waste treatment apparatuses have been developed to overcome the problems in the single configuration of the apparatuses, and the conventional food waste treatment apparatus (Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0252432) has also attempted to solve this problem.
Specifically, the prior art has taken a small space, but combines the grinding means and the drying means to treat a large amount of food waste, remove odors, and extend the life of the machine.
However, there was a problem in this design, and since there is no drainage means, the function of the drying means cannot be fully maintained in the situation of moisture, and even in such a case, if you want to use such a device, separate efforts should be made to remove the water in advance. Entering, there is a problem that the grinding means is fixed in one form, there is no efficient grinding effect according to the type of food waste.
Another prior art is a food waste crushing treatment device (Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0319914). This invention is characterized by having a lifting unit for moving the grinding unit up and down to improve the problem of the conventional grinding means.
However, due to the direct connection with the drive motor, there is a possibility of cracking due to heat damage of the spline shaft in case of long-term use, and frequent failure due to the generation of shearing stress.
In addition, because it is designed to crush the food waste after the dehydration process, the grinding effect can be significantly reduced if the dehydration process is not performed, and food waste such as fiber is pulverized because the crushing means is fixed in one form as described above. It could be entangled in the means and cause a breakdown.
An object of the present invention for solving the problems according to the prior art, is installed in the sink of a restaurant or a general home, by crushing the generated food waste by a crushing device having a rectangular parallelepiped structure by the drying unit of the collecting unit The dry food waste is discharged by a separable container from the crusher, so that the hygienic treatment is possible, and the food waste crusher can be crushed in order to crush the food waste quickly.
In addition, by providing a variety of grinding means and rotary blades to provide a rapid grinding effect and effective grinding function regardless of the type of food waste and secondary crushing unit to provide a residual moisture removal function.
Food waste crushing device of the present invention for solving the above technical problem, the water and food waste input unit from the sink; A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades; A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste; A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input; A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And a drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit. And a power unit configured to connect the first and second crushers to a chain to form a first and second crusher to crush the food waste, and to transmit power to each other by a chain.
Preferably, the primary crushing unit, the temporary storage space for temporarily storing the food waste introduced through the input unit; A vertical grinding blade mounted to be linked to an end of a vertical rotation shaft installed in a plurality of vertically on top of the temporary storage space; A circular grinding blade having a pair of pairs mounted to be connected to a horizontal rotating shaft installed horizontally at a lower end of the temporary storage space; A screw grinding blade disposed at a predetermined interval of the circular grinding blade and configured to have one grinding blade mounted to be linked with the horizontal rotating shaft; And several shredding blades configured between the circular grinding blades and the screw grinding blades, each having a long rod-shaped shape. .
Preferably, the primary grinding unit, the vertical grinding blade for cutting and stirring food waste having a predetermined height; Circular grinding blades for crushing the fiber consisting of a pair corresponding to each other; Screw grinding blades for grinding solid solids; . ≪ / RTI >
Preferably, the primary grinding unit, it characterized in that the radially spaced apart several vertical grinding blades and circular grinding blades and screw grinding blades.
Preferably, the secondary grinding unit, the spiral grinding blade is formed in the form of a long spiral in the longitudinal direction of the pitch from the upper side to the lower side on the inner peripheral surface; And a discharge valve which is fastened to be discharged by opening and closing a discharge path for discharging the crushed food waste to one side of the lower end of the spiral string grinding blade. It is inserted in the longitudinal direction inside the helical grinding blades and has a direct structure connected to the drainage portion and formed a plurality of oil holes for discharging residual water to the drainage side; Characterized in that consisting of.
Preferably, the secondary crushing unit, characterized in that the cylindrical hollow tube is located in the center of the spiral grinding blade to provide a predetermined movement space on both sides to move the residual moisture through the flowing hole.
Preferably, it is characterized in that the fine filter net is attached so that the food waste pulverized in the oil hole of the oil pipe does not flow into the drain.
Preferably, the drain portion, characterized in that it comprises a triangular cone-shaped water filter located on the side of the input portion.
Preferably, the collection unit is characterized in that the detachable double configuration.
Preferably, the drying unit, a heater for drying the food waste crushed in the collecting unit; And a ventilator for deodorization; It characterized in that the configuration.
Preferably, the power unit is located vertically on one side of the primary crushing unit and the secondary crushing unit of the rectangular shape, the chain is a power vertical transmission structure to each of a plurality of gears configured to drive the secondary crushing unit and the secondary crushing unit It is characterized in that connected in the form.
As described above, the present invention uses a plurality of grinding blades different in shape from the first crusher and the second crusher to feed the food waste through an input part disposed in the sink, and food waste such as bone and fiber food waste such as vegetables. Each blade can be shredded finely to reduce the volume of food waste, and by discharging the finely broken food waste through the pipe, it is possible to avoid the separate food waste separation process.
In addition, there is an effect to provide a batch, such as food crushing and water discharge and dry discharge in the grinding device of the rectangular structure.
On the other hand, the food waste crushing device forms a vertical structure, unlike the food waste processing device configured in a horizontal direction due to the spiral grinding blade of the secondary crushing unit does not require a separate screw for the flow of food, thereby reducing the components It works.
In addition, the means are configured as an integrated bar, taking up a small space can increase the utilization of the storage space under the sink in the home, and also reduce the production cost, with a height adjustment device on the floor, easy to use in any sink It is possible.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a food waste crushing device according to the present invention.
2 is an assembled perspective view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the inlet of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing a primary crushing unit of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing a secondary crushing unit of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
7 is a view showing a collecting part and a drying part of a food waste crushing device according to the present invention.
Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing an installation state of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
The present invention for achieving the above object,
An input unit for introducing water and food waste from the sink;
A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades;
A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste;
A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input;
A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And
A drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit;
Provides a food waste crushing device consisting of a power unit for transmitting power by connecting the first and the second crushing unit in a rectangular shape to connect the first and the second crushing unit in a chain form, respectively; By achieving this.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.
Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, they can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be various equivalents and variations.
1 is an exploded perspective view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an assembled perspective view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
As shown, the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention is installed in the
The food waste crushing apparatus is as shown in Figures 1 and 2, 3, the
First, the
In addition, the lower part of the
The
The
In addition, the
The
In addition, the lower end of the
Here, the
In addition, the
Here, the shape of the
The
In addition, between the
As such, the
That is, the
In addition, the crushing
The
The
As shown in FIG. 6, the secondary crushing
The spiral shape of the
The
The food wastes pulverized in the
In addition, the secondary crushing
Here, the
The
This, the
In addition, the
The
The
Here, in one embodiment may be composed of a fine filter net 336 so that the food waste crushed through the
At this time, the secondary crushing
In addition, the secondary crushing
As such, the secondary crushing
On the other hand, the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing process of the secondary crushing
The
The triangular cone shape of the
As such, the food waste introduced into the water through the
On the other hand, the food waste is discharged through the
The
The
Then, one side of the collecting
The drying
The drying
The drying
On the other hand, the
The
The
The
The connecting means of the
Specifically, the
On the other hand, the
The
In addition, the
On the other hand, the secondary crushing
In addition, since the secondary crushing
By separating and driving the
As such, the food grinder of the present invention is divided into a vertical structure by the power transmitted from the
The food waste introduced into the
At this time, the food waste is accumulated in the
At this time, the
In this way, the first crushing
The food waste that flows into the
At this time, the water squeezed while the food waste flows downward by the
At this time, the food waste pulverized in the secondary crushing
When the
Food waste stored in the
At this time, the odor generated during the drying process by the drying
In addition, the food waste stored in the
As such, the food waste is divided into primary and secondary crushing
In addition, the primary and secondary crushing
In addition, the plurality of grinding blades configured in the primary crushing
On the other hand, the food waste crushing apparatus of the
As described above, although the present invention has been described with reference to the limited embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and the technical spirit of the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Of course, various modifications and variations are possible within the equivalent scope of the claims set out below.
10: sink stand 20: drain pipe
100: injection part 200: 1st grinding part
210: temporary storage space 220: vertical grinding blade
221: vertical rotary shaft 230: circular grinding blade
232: horizontal rotating shaft 240: screw grinding blade
250: shredding blade 300: secondary grinding unit
310: spiral grinding blade 320: discharge valve
322: discharge route 330: merit pipe
332: Flowing Water 334: Moving Space
336: filtration network 400: drainage
410: filter 500: collection
600: drying unit 610: heater
620: ventilator 700: power unit
710: Chain 720: Gear
730: Crown gear 800: Frame
810: height adjustment
Claims (11)
A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and primarily crushes the input and temporarily stored food waste by a plurality of grinding blades;
A secondary crusher provided in a vertical lower portion of the primary crusher to crush the crushed food waste;
A drain for discharging water generated in the secondary crusher;
A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit;
A drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit; And
It includes a power unit for transmitting power by connecting the first and second grinding units to the chain,
The primary grinding unit,
A vertical grinding blade mounted to be linked to an end of a vertical rotating shaft installed vertically in a plurality of vertical storage spaces in which food waste introduced through the input unit is stored;
A circular grinding blade comprising a pair of pairs mounted to be connected to the horizontal rotating shaft installed horizontally at the bottom of the vertical grinding blade;
A screw grinding blade disposed at a predetermined interval with the circular grinding blade and configured as one grinding blade mounted to operate in conjunction with a horizontal rotating shaft; And
Several shredding blades each configured between the circular grinding blade and the screw grinding blade and having a rod shape; Food waste crusher, characterized in that consisting of.
The at least two vertical grinding blades, circular grinding blades and screw grinding blades are provided with at least two, respectively, characterized in that disposed in a radial manner.
The secondary grinding unit,
Helical grinding blade formed in the longitudinal direction of the spiral blade that the pitch is increased from the upper side to the lower side on the inner peripheral surface;
A discharge valve fastened to be discharged by opening and closing a discharge path for discharging the crushed food waste to the outside on one side of the lower end of the spiral grinding blade; And
It is inserted in the longitudinal direction inside the helical grinding blades and has a direct structure connected with the drainage portion and formed a plurality of flow holes for discharging residual water to the drainage side; Food waste crusher, characterized in that consisting of.
The secondary grinding unit,
The food waste crushing device, characterized in that the cylindrical hollow tube is located in the center of the spiral grinding blade to provide a predetermined moving space on both sides to move the residual moisture through the flowing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR20100105076A KR101196428B1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Apparatus for grinding food waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR20100105076A KR101196428B1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Apparatus for grinding food waste |
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KR20120043836A KR20120043836A (en) | 2012-05-07 |
KR101196428B1 true KR101196428B1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
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KR20100105076A KR101196428B1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Apparatus for grinding food waste |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102507327B1 (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2023-03-08 | (주)성광테크 | Solid-liquid separator for food garbage disposal |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101309388B1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-09-17 | 김경식 | Solid and liquid separator for food waste |
CN109386033A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-26 | 宁波查韦森大环保科技有限公司 | A kind of household garbage harmless treatment device |
KR102068262B1 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2020-01-20 | 이용만 | Food Waste Recycling System |
KR102005816B1 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-08-01 | 주식회사 고려에프앤디 | System for the recycling of food waste and separation of oil |
-
2010
- 2010-10-27 KR KR20100105076A patent/KR101196428B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102507327B1 (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2023-03-08 | (주)성광테크 | Solid-liquid separator for food garbage disposal |
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KR20120043836A (en) | 2012-05-07 |
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