KR20120017958A - Fixture of block for reinforcing surface - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A block fixture for reinforcing a slope is provided to ensure uniform strength for a block, store rainwater and naturally discharge remaining rainwater. CONSTITUTION: A block fixture for reinforcing a slope is as follows. Walls are protruded back from both edges of the front slope(31) of a block(30). Upper and lower fixing pipes and an assemblable rib are fixed to the walls. A support wall integrated and protruded to the upper surface of the wall is protruded to the upper part of the fixed slope of the block. A flow hole is formed on the support wall and prevents soil and sand from entering a transfer hole and a vegetation hole. The upper and lower fixed pipes are alternately connected and fixed to form a filling section and a drain groove. Concrete beams are filled in the filling section.

Description

Fixtures for the surface reinforcement block

The present invention relates to a fastener of a block for reinforcing surface, and more particularly, to a fastener of a block for reinforcing the normal surface formed by filling or cutting during the forming operation of the embankment, land, roads and the like.

In general, for long-term use on the surface by assembling a retaining wall or block support made of concrete in a hexagonal shape, etc., to prevent collapse or subsidence due to flooding such as heavy rain.

In addition, the storage bins for storing rainwater on mountain slopes or in the ground are made of synthetic resin or steel and concrete.

Vegetation structure made from reinforced concrete in the long term while preventing the collapse and sediment of sediment from sediment due to rainwater due to heavy rain due to rainwater due to heavy rains. To provide eco-friendly blocks by providing.

That is, for the invention to reinforce the rigidity of the block assembled in the law as filed on the same date as in the present invention filed 089520, 2009, filed on the same date as the present invention (reference number; 0002) It is to provide an embodiment of the invention according to the structure and role thereof.

However, in the present invention, while using the structure of the reservoir for the storage of rainwater in the eco-friendly block at the same time, to provide to prevent settlement and collapse on the slope.

This is because the flooding occurs due to the weakening of the bearing capacity due to the flooding in the soft area of the embankment due to the heavy rain, etc., which causes massive damage to the area.

Therefore, as a countermeasure, by using a block of a normal time used in most processes, there was a difficulty in stacking in multiple stages at the site where the curved portion in the transverse direction was formed, and in a high retaining wall, a limited block at the time of lamination Due to the overlapping lengths of the sieves, especially when the slopes made during rainy weather have weakened the bearing capacity as rainwater penetrates the soil, there is a risk of collapse due to the self-weight of the block bodies, in which the heavy block bodies made of reinforced concrete are mostly laminated. It exists.

In addition, when a heavy rain or a light pours due to a sudden change of weather, damage to the lower structure occurs due to the sinking caused by the rainwater flowing on the soft ground that is formed to form a slope like the slope.

In addition, there is an urgent need for storage and use of rainwater due to lack of water available due to warming.

Sloped retaining walls or slopes form slopes mostly by pouring concrete, but most of them form convex parts by stacking convex parts in a multi-layered structure, forming a vegetation zone for landscaping. By assembling fixedly while maintaining a predetermined distance on both side walls of the blocks assembled by being connected to each other continuously in a downward direction, by providing a reservoir and a support beam formed to provide a uniform reinforcement strength for the block of the present invention This provides for the storage of rainwater blowing through floods and the natural drainage of surplus rainwater, thereby solving the problem of vegetation due to lack of water in the long run, while the partial settlement of heavy rain in blocks assembled on the surface. This is to reduce the damage such as damage to the slope while reducing the damage.

In addition, in the structure of the inclined high slope, the structure of the inclined terrain is bent in a curved state in which the structure of the terrain is bent in a curved state while forming the vegetative block in a curved state of the curved structure. This is to provide aesthetics for the landscape by easily fixing them integrally regardless of the inclined height.

Protrusion opening 44 of the vegetation wall 58 on the front slope 31 so as to form a predetermined interval between the blocks 30, 30 'assembled to match the slope of the surface provided in a continuous stack. ) And the vegetation sphere 36,

In the block 30, the fixing rib 45 is provided to the upper portion of the front inclined portion 31 protruding,

A wall 85 protruding rearwardly from both edges of the front inclined portion 31 is formed, and the assembly ribs 72 are formed on the wall 85 so as to correspond to upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81. Fixing by protruding, and while the upper side of the fixed inclined portion 31 protrudes the support wall 83 protruding while being integrated into the upper surface of the wall 85, the flow port 78 to the support wall 83 Perforation, to prevent the inflow of soil to the conveying port 44 and the vegetation port 36,

By fixing the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 alternately connected to each other, the filling section (a) and the drainage recess 90 are formed to pass through,

The invention is configured by filling the concrete beam 77 in the perforated filling section (a).

In addition, the enlarged connecting portion 67 is formed on one side of the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81,

The assembly ribs 72 are formed symmetrically to fit the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81,

The lower side is blocked by the bottom surface 33 while forming a rear inclined portion 34 which is inclined at the end portions of both side wall surfaces 39 protruding to protrude the walls 85, respectively.

The fixing ribs 46 are provided on the upper side of the front and rear inclined portions 31 and 34 as protrusions,

In the rear edge of the both side wall surface 39, the storage container 42 is configured between the two side wall surfaces of the block 30 to be assembled to each other by assembling the binding wall 37 to the protrusion.

In addition, the binding wall 37 protruding from the rear edge of the both side wall surface 39 is formed by upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81,

By fixing the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 alternately connected to each other, the filling section (a) and the drainage recess 90 are formed to pass through,

By filling the concrete beam 77 'in the perforated filling section (a), the invention is configured to provide reinforcement of collapse and settlement on the surface.

The present invention reinforces the landscaping by providing the water necessary for vegetation in the long term while effectively storing the rainwater blown by the heavy rain on the inclined slope, and also provides the firmness due to the role of the storage tank and drinking water pot of the stacked blocks. The invention provides a retaining wall for landscaping in roads, rivers or residential complexes.

In addition, the present invention is an environmentally friendly block that reinforces the stability to the heavy rain by integrating the overall block while forming a reservoir in the configuration of the block assembled on the surface.

As an invention to solve the problems described above, when described in detail based on the accompanying drawings, Figures 1 and 2 is a perspective view of a conventionally provided block, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main part of the block provided in the present invention, Figure 4 Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of a state of use for the main parts of the present invention, Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line BB in Fig. 6, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 6.

9 and 10 are perspective views of the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 10, FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view of a use state with respect to FIGS. 9 and 10, and FIG. FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along the line FF in FIG. 12, FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along the line GG in FIG. 12, FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the use example for FIG. 15, and FIG. It is a partial cross section.

Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in accordance with the inclination of the inclined surface 68 of the slope surface 30 to be constructed, the front forms a predetermined width and height such that the inclination is formed equally. An upper side of the front inclined portion 31 is provided with a fixed rib 46 as a protrusion, and the front inclined portion 31 is provided with a plurality of vegetation holes 36 'to be made to be landscaped with respect to the block. To give.

In addition, with respect to the block 30 described above, another structure provided in advance corresponds to the inclined inclination of the inclined surface 68 to construct the inclined surface block 30, so that the front has a predetermined width and height so that the inclination is formed equally. On the upper side of the front inclined portion 31 to form a fixed rib 46 is formed as a protrusion, both sides of the side edges protruding the vegetation wall 58 protruding upward from the central portion of the entire left and right sides. By finishing the zoom, by forming a vegetation section 36 toward the upper portion, the vegetation soil is contained therein, and then the landscape water is planted.

In addition, the vegetation wall 58 protrudes above the front inclined portion 31 so that the roots of the landscaping water extends to the soil that has been formed on the surface 68 by drilling a plurality of transfer holes 44.

In addition, the block 30 described above is fixed ribs 46 on the upper side of the block assembled to the lower side in order to successively stack the lower side of the front inclined portion 31 inclined to be equal to the inclination of the normal surface 68. It is used to assemble in accordance with, to be laminated in an upright manner on the basis of the both side wall surface 39 to be configured to connect the assembling unit 55 described below integrally in the vertical direction.

However, the block described above has a structure in which the parts assembled to be connected to each other on the surface of the surface 68 are connected to each other by contact with each other by its own weight and loading, which exposes a vulnerability to collapse against local settlement. Will be.

Therefore, in the block 30 of the structure described above, the block 30 by its own weight is integrally connected up and down by contact with each other by stacking in accordance with both side wall surfaces 39, the surface of the heavy rain which is the object of the present invention. As a structure to reinforce with the binding force and the drainage recess 90 for the collapse and settlement of the, as described in detail with reference to Figs. 3 to 8, the block 30 in succession to each other in the entire section of the surface 68 In the block 30 which is assembled to cover the surface of the surface 68 with a width and a height in an installation that maintains a gap for the formation of the filling section (a) between the (30 '), and the block ( 30) (30 ') in the spaces connected to each other in the filling space (a) in the filling beam reinforced with concrete beams 77, as well as drainage grooves for draining rainwater for heavy rain ( 90) is the invention to form.

Therefore, on the front slope portion 31, which is an embodiment of the conventionally provided block 30, the vegetation section 36 is formed by the projection of the vegetation wall 58 on the basis of the block 30, In detail, while protruding the wall 85 protruding rearward from the zero edge of the front slope portion 31, while having a support wall 83 connected to each other at the upper edge of the wall 85, The support wall 83 is intermittently bored with a plurality of flow ports 78.

In addition, the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 are fixed to the rear edge of the wall 85 to be protruded in accordance with the inclination of the front inclined portion 31.

This is because when the block 30 is stacked in connection and stacking according to the inclined surface of the normal surface 68, the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 which are alternately stacked in a stack are connected continuously. Provided by stacking the blocks 30, by filling the filling section (a) in the entire section of the surface 68, by filling the reinforced concrete in the entire section of the upper and lower sides of the surface 68, the curing thereof This is to provide a fixed to the reinforced concrete beam (77).

This is provided at intervals between the blocks 30 in which the concrete beams 77 are assembled in connection with each other, thereby providing a reinforcement for the entire wall surface 68.

Here, the sections of the walls 85 each protruding from both side edges of the front inclined portion 31 to the rear side, the groove portions between the sections of the walls 85 formed by assembling the blocks are blown with heavy rain or the like. The invention is to adjust the height of the upper end of the concrete beam (77) so that the rain water is provided to the drain groove (90) is guided to flow to the stacked block 30 portion.

Detailed description of each of the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 described above forms a wall 85 protruding rearward from both edges of the front inclined portion 31, and the wall 85 The upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 and the assembly rib 72 is fixed to protrude to correspond to the upper and lower fixing pipes. By supporting the outer surface reinforces the assembly force for the upper and lower fixing pipes (80, 81).

In addition, the upper side of the fixed inclined portion 31 by protruding the support wall 83 protruding while being integrated into the upper surface of the wall 85, by drilling the flow port 78 in the support wall 83, A phenomenon in which the soil is flowed back into the vegetation section 46 as the soft earth and sand deposited in the stack 30 stacked in the stack flows back to the transfer port 44 described above in a shape in which the bearing capacity is weakened by inundation or the like, and a settlement occurs. This is to prevent the damage.

Therefore, in order to connect and fix the block 30 which is the main part of the present invention, the concrete together with the assembly force for each of the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 fixed to both side wall surfaces 85 of the block 30. In order to reinforce the filling process for mortar, the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 are connected to the connecting portions of the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 so as to facilitate assembly at the construction site. By forming an enlarged connecting portion 67 on one side of the), by connecting the end of the fixed tube of the other side to be connected by inserting, to enhance the workability for the filling and curing of concrete mortar at the construction site to provide.

(Example 1)

In the present invention, the occurrence of heavy rain and heavy rain is severely progressed due to the warming of the climate. In the present invention, a rainwater reservoir is provided to store rainwater and use it for long-term saving. By providing an excessive amount of rain water to reduce the damage of the rainy season, such as by storing the excess amount, when described in detail with reference to Figures 9 to 17 attached to the embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined width described above In order to form the storage tank 50 in the area section of the inclined front portion 31 formed with a height,

In order to form the wall 85 to the length of the reservoir 50, respectively, the bottom side of the bottom surface 33 is formed while the rear inclined portion 34 is inclined at the end portions of both side wall surfaces 39 protruding by extension. By blocking), each block 30 is provided to be provided with a storage tank (50).

It is formed on the inner surface of the rear inclined portion 34 by partial bending on the bottom surface 33 which is in contact with the lower side of the guide wall 53 to be assembled so that the moving section 59 is formed according to the inclination of the rear inclined portion 34. The interval between the moving section 59 is formed so as to penetrate through a portion of the bottom surface 33.

Therefore, the blocks 30 'described above are continuously assembled by stacking both edges of the bottom surface 33 of the block 30' with each other so as to be assembled in a stack so as to form a plurality of layers according to the height of the slope to be constructed. Stack it.

In addition, among the stacked blocks 30 ', the movable port 63 is provided to the cover 49 for the block 30' provided on the upper side in a mesh shape so that only the pure water is introduced while the suspended matter is filtered out. do.

In addition, the fixed ribs 46 are provided on the upper side of the front and rear inclined portions 31 and 34 so as to project the blocks 30 'for the storage tank 50 in a stable stack. .

In addition, in order to provide the storage container 42 with a space between the width of the filling section (a) to be assembled while connecting between the blocks 30 'described above of the side wall surface 39 of the block 30' The invention is constructed by projecting the binding walls 37, which protrude in accordance with the entire upper and lower sections of the rear edge.

This is in contact with the binding wall (37) protruding from the upper and lower entire section of the rear edge that is located relative to each other in the process of assembling the block 30 'with each other, thereby fixing the filling tube (a) fixing tube (80) The space between the (81) and the binding wall (37) is provided in the reservoir (42).

Here, the reservoir 42 described above is an invention provided as a reservoir 42 of a unit connected from the bottom surface of the normal surface 68 to the upper portion, and when using rain water stored therein, as shown in FIG. Likewise, the drain pipe 93 and the pump 92 are discharged by using a separate drain pipe.

Therefore, the storage container 42 is formed between the both side wall surfaces of the block 30 to be assembled to each other by assembling the binding wall 37 to the rear edge of the two side wall surface 39 as a protrusion.

(Example 2)

Description of the embodiment of the block 30 ′ provided by the present invention, the surface 68 of the inclined area is a terrain formed by the curvature according to the terrain, so that the surface of the block 30 is covered As an invention for providing a curved state of the assembled state, as shown in the accompanying Figure 16, each of the upper and lower fixed tube 80 is fixed to both side wall surface 85 of the block 30 'described above Binding wall 37 protruding from the upper and lower sections of the rear edges of both side wall surfaces 39 while assembling the assembly between the parts 81 in a rotational manner so as to match the curved state of the normal surface like the connecting hinge. ) Is provided by contacting the joints with each other in the adjustment, the structure of the reservoir 42 is formed at this time to provide a trapezoidal shape in which one side is narrowed.

In addition, as an invention for reinforcing the bearing capacity for partial collapse or settlement in the surface 68, which is an object of the present invention, the structure of the fixed section (80) 81 for the filling section (a) described above of both sides of the surface 39 By providing the front end as well as the rear end, and consequently providing a filling section (ga ') separately at the rear side of the reservoir 42, the concrete beam 77 is a grid structure in front and rear It is an invention provided to reinforce the furnace.

Therefore, the binding walls 37 protruding from the rear edges of both side wall surfaces 39 are formed by upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81,

The upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 are alternately connected and fixed to each other to fill the filling beams (ga ') with the concrete beams 77' so as to provide reinforcement of collapse and settlement for the surface. Invention.

1, 2 is a perspective view of a conventionally provided block

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion of the block provided in the present invention

4 is a perspective view of main parts of an embodiment of a block provided in the present invention;

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.

6 is a partial perspective view of a state of use for the main part of the present invention;

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.

9 and 10 are perspective views of embodiments of the main parts of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along the line D-D in FIG.

12 is a partial perspective view of a use state with respect to FIGS. 9 and 10;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E in FIG. 12; FIG.

14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F in FIG.

15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G in FIG.

Fig. 16 is a sectional view of an example of use of Fig. 15;

Figure 17 is a partial cross sectional view of the embodiment of the main part in Figure 12;

Explanation of symbols on main parts in the drawing

30. Block 31. Front slope 33. Bottom 34. Rear slope

36. Vegetation sphere 42: reservoir 44. Transfer hole 49: covering 50: reservoir

52: assembled rib 53: guide wall 54: moving port 57: through hole

58: vegetation wall 59: moving section 60: drain pipe 61: discharge port

64: support wall 65: discharge pipe 68: law 71: fill

72: assembly rib 73: assembly wall 75: support 77: concrete beam

80, 81: upper and lower fixing tube 83: support wall 85: wall 87: expansion connection

90: drain groove

Claims (3)

Protrusion opening 44 of the vegetation wall 58 on the front slope 31 so as to form a predetermined interval between the blocks 30, 30 'assembled to match the slope of the surface provided in a continuous stack. ) And the vegetation sphere 36, In the block 30, the fixing rib 45 is provided to the upper portion of the front inclined portion 31 protruding, A wall 85 protruding rearwardly from both edges of the front inclined portion 31 is formed, and the assembly ribs 72 are formed on the wall 85 so as to correspond to upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81. Fixing by protruding, and while the upper side of the fixed inclined portion 31 protrudes the support wall 83 protruding while being integrated into the upper surface of the wall 85, the flow port 78 to the support wall 83 Perforation, to prevent the inflow of soil to the conveying port 44 and the vegetation port 36, By fixing the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 alternately connected to each other, the filling section (a) and the drainage recess 90 are formed to pass through, Fixing device for the surface reinforcing block is configured by filling the through-filling section (a) to the concrete beam (77). The method of claim 1, The enlarged connecting portion 67 is formed on one side of the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81, The assembly ribs 72 are formed symmetrically to fit the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81, The lower side is blocked by the bottom surface 33 while forming a rear inclined portion 34 which is inclined at the end portions of both side wall surfaces 39 protruding to protrude the walls 85, respectively. The fixing ribs 46 are provided on the upper side of the front and rear inclined portions 31 and 34 as protrusions, Fixture of the block for reinforcing the front reinforcement block is formed between the two side wall surface of the block 30 to be assembled to each other by assembling the binding wall (37) to the rear edge of the side wall surface (39). 3. The method of claim 2, The binding wall 37 protruding at the rear edge of the both side wall surface 39 is formed by the upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81, The upper and lower fixing pipes 80 and 81 are alternately connected and fixed to each other to fill the filling beams (ga ') with the concrete beams 77' so as to provide reinforcement of collapse and settlement for the surface. Fixtures for blocks for reinforcing surfaces.

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