CN112049133B - Protective component and slope protective structure - Google Patents
Protective component and slope protective structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN112049133B CN112049133B CN202011003813.8A CN202011003813A CN112049133B CN 112049133 B CN112049133 B CN 112049133B CN 202011003813 A CN202011003813 A CN 202011003813A CN 112049133 B CN112049133 B CN 112049133B
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a protective component and a slope protective structure. The side slope protection structure comprises a protection body and a lap joint piece, wherein the lap joint piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the protection body of the adjacent other side slope protection structure, so that the splicing of the two adjacent side slope protection structures is realized. On one hand, water can be gathered in the water storage tank, so that the loss of soil moisture on the protective body is reduced, the moisturizing time of the soil is prolonged, and the growth and survival time of vegetation on a side slope can be effectively prolonged. On the other hand, as the lap joint piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the adjacent other protective body, water can be effectively reduced or prevented from penetrating into the slope from the protective body or from the joint of different protective bodies, the rock-soil body shear strength of the slope is effectively reduced or prevented from being weakened, and the anti-slip stability of the slope is improved. Meanwhile, the protective component has the whole tensile strength, has a good constraint function on deformation and sliding of a Bian Poyan soil body, and can greatly improve the stability and safety of slope sliding resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of protective machine structures, in particular to a protective assembly and a slope protective structure.
Background
For engineering construction of highways, railways, water conservancy and the like, the method is generally closely related to natural environments. The engineering of highway, railway, water conservancy and the like generally needs to carry out filling and digging engineering, and a large amount of soil and stone exposed side slopes are formed. Traditionally, in order to ensure greening of a side slope, an ecological film is generally arranged on the side slope. However, as the side slope is an inclined slope, the water and fertilizer loss of soil under vegetation on the ecological membrane is fast, and the vegetation on the side slope is seriously degraded. And the structural instability of the side slope is caused by the flushing of rainwater.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a protective member and a slope protective structure for reducing degradation of vegetation on a slope and enhancing structural stability of the slope, aiming at the problems of serious degradation of vegetation on the slope and unstable slope structure.
A slope protection structure, the slope protection structure comprising:
the protection body is provided with a water storage groove; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The lap joint piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the protection body or a position close to the bottom wall, and the lap joint piece is used for being arranged on the bottom wall of the adjacent protection body.
In one embodiment, the slope protection structure further includes a connecting member disposed on the bottom wall of the protection body and located on a side of the protection body away from the bridging member, where the connecting member is used to connect with an adjacent bridging member of another protection body.
In one embodiment, the connecting piece is formed with a clamping groove, the lap joint piece is formed with a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is used for being hooked in the clamping groove of the adjacent other protection body; or alternatively
The connecting piece is provided with a clamping hook, the lap joint piece is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping hook is used for being hooked in the clamping groove of the adjacent other protection body.
In one embodiment, the protection body is provided with a plurality of water storage tanks, and the water storage tanks are arranged separately.
In one embodiment, the protection body comprises a bottom film, a surrounding film and a separating piece, wherein the surrounding film is erected on the bottom film, a containing cavity is formed by surrounding film and the bottom film, the separating piece is arranged in the containing cavity, and the containing cavity is separated into a plurality of water storage tanks by the separating piece.
In one embodiment, the separator comprises at least two diaphragms, different ones of the diaphragms are disposed on the base film at intervals, and different ones of the diaphragms are disposed at intervals along the height direction of the side slope.
In one embodiment, the separator further comprises a vertical membrane, the vertical membrane is arranged on the bottom membrane, one side edge of the vertical membrane sequentially penetrates through different transverse membranes, and two opposite surfaces of the vertical membrane are arranged at intervals with the surrounding membrane.
In one embodiment, the bridge is disposed on one side of the base film and the bridge is located above the diaphragm.
In one embodiment, a sliding block is arranged on the bottom wall of the protection body, and the sliding block is used for being arranged on a side slope.
A protective assembly for being disposed on a side slope, the protective assembly comprising at least two side slope protective structures as described above, one of the side slope protective structures having a strap capable of being disposed on a bottom wall of an adjacent other protective body.
Above-mentioned protective component and side slope protection structure, because side slope protection structure's overlap joint spare sets up on the diapire of protection body or is close to on the position of diapire, and then set up on the diapire of the protection body of another side slope protection structure that is adjacent when the overlap joint spare, realize the concatenation of two adjacent side slope protection structures. The number of the slope protection structures can be selected according to the size of the slope to be paved, so that the spliced slope protection structure can cover the slope. Soil and vegetation can be arranged on one side of the protective body, which is opposite to the side slope, and a water storage groove is formed on the protective body, so that water can be gathered in the water storage groove on one hand when rainfall or watering is carried out, and the loss of soil moisture on the protective body is reduced. When the soil body under vegetation lacks water, water can be taken from the water storage tank through the capillary water absorption effect of the soil body. The moisturizing time of the soil body can be greatly prolonged by forming the water storage groove on the protective body, and then the growth and survival time of vegetation on the side slope can be effectively prolonged.
On the other hand, because water gathers in the catch basin, and because the overlap joint spare sets up on the diapire of another adjacent protection body, and then can effectively reduce or avoid water to permeate the side slope inside by the junction of protection body or by different protection bodies, effectively reduce or avoid because the rainwater leads to weakening the ground body shear strength of side slope, improve side slope antislip stability. Meanwhile, the protective component has the whole tensile strength, has a good constraint function on deformation and sliding of a Bian Poyan soil body, and can greatly improve the stability and safety of slope sliding resistance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Moreover, the figures are not drawn to a 1:1 scale, and the relative sizes of various elements are merely exemplary in the figures, and are not necessarily drawn to true scale. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of a shield assembly in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the slope protection structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the slope protection structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10. the side slope protection structure comprises a protection component 100, a side slope protection structure 110, a protection body 111, a water storage tank 112, a bottom film 113, a surrounding film 114, a partition piece 115, a diaphragm film 116, a vertical diaphragm film 120, a lap joint piece 122, a clamping hook 130, a sliding resistance piece 140, a connecting piece 142 and a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, a protection component 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to be disposed on the slope, so as to effectively reduce loss of water and fertility on the slope, and further reduce or avoid degradation of vegetation on the slope. The protection assembly 10 comprises at least two slope protection structures 100, and the different slope protection structures 100 are spliced together, so that the size of the spliced protection assembly 10 is adapted to the size of the slope, and the protection assembly 10 is effectively covered on the slope. In other embodiments, the protective assembly 10 may include a slope protection structure 100, depending on the size of the slope.
Specifically, the slope protection structure 100 includes a protection body 110 and a lap joint 120, wherein the protection body 110 is formed with a water storage groove 111; the bridging member 120 is disposed on the bottom wall of the protection body 110 or a position close to the bottom wall, and the bridging member 120 is disposed on the bottom wall of another adjacent protection body 110.
The above-mentioned protection component 10 and the slope protection structure 100, because the lap joint piece 120 of the slope protection structure 100 is disposed on the bottom wall of the protection body 110 or on the position close to the bottom wall, when the lap joint piece 120 is disposed on the bottom wall of the protection body 110 of another adjacent slope protection structure 100, the splicing of two adjacent slope protection structures 100 is realized. The number of the slope protection structures 100 may be selected according to the size of the slope to be laid, so that the spliced slope protection structure 100 can cover the slope. Soil and vegetation can be arranged on one side of the protective body 110, which is opposite to the side slope, and the water storage groove 111 is formed on the protective body 110, so that on one hand, water can be gathered in the water storage groove 111 when rainfall or watering, and the loss of soil moisture on the protective body 110 is reduced. When the soil body under the vegetation lacks water, water can be taken from the water storage groove 111 through the capillary water absorption effect of the soil body. The water storage groove 111 is formed on the protection body 110, so that the moisturizing time of soil can be greatly prolonged, and the growth and survival time of vegetation on a side slope can be effectively prolonged. The shallow root system of the vegetation can play a role in reinforcing soil, the deep root system of the vegetation can play a role in anchoring soil, the soil can be better held, the soil is prevented from being eroded and lost, and the stability of the soil is enhanced.
On the other hand, because the water gathers in the water storage groove 111, and because the overlap joint 120 sets up on the diapire of another adjacent protection body 110, and then can effectively reduce or avoid water to permeate the side slope inside by the protection body 110 or by the junction of different protection bodies 110, effectively reduce or avoid weakening the ground body shear strength of side slope because the rainwater leads to, improve side slope antislip stability. Meanwhile, the protective component 10 has the whole tensile strength, has a good constraint function on deformation and sliding of a Bian Poyan soil body, and can greatly improve the stability and safety of slope sliding resistance. .
Specifically, the strap 120 is disposed on a side of the bottom wall of the protection body 110, and extends outwards along the bottom wall of the protection body 110. When the bridging member 120 is disposed on the bottom wall of the adjacent other protective body 110, the seam spliced by the two adjacent slope protection structures 100 can be effectively covered, so as to further prevent rainwater from penetrating into the slopes.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the protection body 110 is formed with a plurality of water storage tanks 111, and the water storage tanks 111 are separated from each other. The water storage capacity of the protection body 110 can be enhanced by arranging the water storage tanks 111, and meanwhile, the water storage functions of the other water storage tanks 111 are not affected after one of the water storage tanks 111 leaks due to the fact that the different water storage tanks 111 are arranged separately.
In one embodiment, the height of the reservoir 111 is 0.1m to 0.3m. Since the protection body 11 is obliquely arranged on the side slope at a certain angle, the height of the water storage tank 111 is set to be 0.1-0.3 m, so that the influence on the water storage effect of the water storage tank 111 due to the fact that the height of the water storage tank 111 is set to be too small is avoided; while avoiding setting the height of the water storage tank 111 too high, resulting in the need for a greater thickness of the guard body 110 forming the water storage tank 111 to support the height of the water storage tank 111.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the protection body 110 includes a bottom film 112, a surrounding film 113 and a partition member 114, the surrounding film 113 stands on the bottom film 112, the surrounding film 113 and the bottom film 112 enclose a containing cavity, the partition member 114 is disposed in the containing cavity, and the containing cavity is partitioned into a plurality of water storage tanks 111 by the partition member 114. Wherein the base film 112 is formed as a bottom wall of the shield body 110. Can avoid moisture infiltration to the side slope in through setting up the carrier film 112, be convenient for form a plurality of catch basins 111 through setting up separating member 114 and enclosure 113, and then improve the retaining ability of protection body 110.
Specifically, the bottom film 112 is a waterproof film, and water in the water storage tank 111 can be further prevented from penetrating into the slope by using the waterproof film, so that the influence of rainwater on the structural stability of the slope is further reduced.
In one embodiment, the base film 112 has a thickness of 0.5mm to 2mm. Since the bottom film 112 is directly contacted with the slope, the thickness of the bottom film 112 is set to be 0.5-2 mm, the structural stability of the bottom film 112 can be ensured, and the protective effect of the bottom film 112 can be improved. In other embodiments, the thickness of the carrier film 112 may also be other values. The water storage tank 111 can be surrounded by the bottom film 112, so long as the water storage effect of the water storage tank 111 is ensured and the tensile strength is sufficient.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the enclosure 113 is 0.5mm to 2mm. Because the enclosure film 113 and the bottom film 112 enclose a containing cavity together, the structural stability of the protection body 110 can be improved by setting the thickness of the enclosure film 113 to be 0.5-2 mm, and the protection effect of the protection body 110 on a side slope is further improved. In other embodiments, the thickness of the enclosure 113 may also be other values.
In one embodiment, the partition 114 includes at least two diaphragms 115, different diaphragms 115 are disposed on the bottom film 112 at intervals, and different diaphragms 115 are disposed along the height direction of the slope at intervals. Since the moisture flows down the slope, the flow of the moisture can be effectively blocked by the different diaphragms 115, so that the moisture is stored above the diaphragms 115 and in the water storage groove 111. Through setting up the spacing setting of the altitude direction interval of different diaphragm 115 along the side slope, can make the side slope all hold moisture in the different positions of altitude direction, guarantee the humidity of the soil body on the vegetation on the different positions of side slope.
In this embodiment, diaphragm 115 has a thickness of 0.5mm to 1.5mm. Since diaphragm 115 is mainly used for blocking water loss, diaphragm 115 may be used for blocking water. The thickness of the diaphragm can be reduced, and thus the cost of the slope protection structure 100 can be reduced. In other embodiments, the thickness of diaphragm 115 may be other values as long as moisture blocking is achieved with the diaphragm and is able to stand upright for ease of construction.
In one embodiment, the separator 114 further includes a vertical membrane 116, the vertical membrane 116 is disposed on the bottom membrane 112, and one side of the vertical membrane 116 sequentially passes through different diaphragm membranes 115, and two opposite surfaces of the vertical membrane 116 are disposed at intervals with the enclosure membrane 113. By providing the vertical membrane 116, not only the accommodating chamber can be further partitioned, but also a plurality of water storage tanks 111 are formed, and the water storage effect of the protection body 110 is improved. Meanwhile, the vertical diaphragm 116 can penetrate through different diaphragm films 115 and is arranged on the bottom film 112, so that the effect of reinforcing ribs can be achieved, and the structural strength of the protective body 110 is further enhanced. Since the slope is easy to deform along the slope surface, the rigidity of the protective body 110 along the slope surface can be enhanced by arranging the vertical membrane 116, so that the slope is restrained from deforming downwards along the slope surface, and the anti-slip stability of the slope is further enhanced.
In this embodiment, the vertical membrane 116 has a thickness of 0.5mm to 2mm. Because the vertical diaphragm 116 is arranged on the bottom diaphragm 112, the stability of the structure of the bottom diaphragm 112 can be enhanced by utilizing the vertical diaphragm 116, the bottom diaphragm 112 is prevented from deforming along the length direction of the vertical diaphragm 116, and the protection effect of the protection body 110 on the side slope is further improved. In other embodiments, the thickness of the upstanding diaphragm 116 may be other values as well.
In this embodiment, the number of the vertical diaphragms 116 is at least two, and different vertical diaphragms 116 are arranged at intervals, so that different vertical diaphragms 116 and different transverse diaphragms form a grid-like structure, and the accommodating cavity is further divided into a plurality of water storage tanks 111. And through setting up two at least perpendicular diaphragm 116, can further strengthen the structural stability of carrier film 112, and then further strengthen the guard action to the side slope, reduce the side slope and warp along domatic downwardly. In other embodiments, the number of upstanding membranes 116 may also be one.
In one embodiment, the protective body 110 is made of high density polyethylene. Specifically, the guard body 110 is made of HDPE high density polyethylene. The high-density polyethylene has good wear resistance, electrical insulation, toughness and chemical stability, so that the structural stability of the protective body 110 is good. Meanwhile, the high-density polyethylene has low permeability to water vapor and air and low water absorption, so that water in the water storage tank 111 is effectively prevented from penetrating into a side slope.
In an embodiment, the protection body 110 is an integrally formed structure, and the structural strength of the protection body 110 can be improved by integrally forming the protection body 110, so as to avoid the occurrence of connection gaps. In other embodiments, the separator 114 may also be provided on the carrier film 112 by cementing, welding, or the like. The enclosure film 113 may be provided on the base film 112 by bonding, welding, or the like.
Specifically, the bridge 120 is disposed on one side of the base film 112, and the bridge 120 is located above the diaphragm 115. In this embodiment, the upper side is understood to mean that the bridge 120 is positioned obliquely above the diaphragm 115 when the slope protection structure 100 is disposed on a slope. Since the bridging member 120 is disposed above the diaphragm, the adjacent other slope protection structure 100 is disposed on the bridging member 120 and above the slope protection structure 100. When water flows down to the junction of two adjacent slope protection structures 100, the overlap 120 and the side wall of the protection body 110 facing the other slope protection structure 100 effectively prevent water from penetrating into the slope along the joint of the junction of two adjacent slope protection structures 100.
In an embodiment, the bridging piece 120 is integrally formed on one side of the bottom film 112, so as to further improve the waterproof effect of the bridging piece 120 and the bottom film 112, and avoid the occurrence of a connection gap at the connection position of the bridging piece 120 and the protection body 110, so that water permeates into the slope from the gap. In other embodiments, the strap 120 may be attached to the protective body 110 by gluing, welding, or other means of attachment, as long as it facilitates attachment to another adjacent slope protection structure 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, a sliding block 130 is disposed on a bottom wall of the protection body 110, and the sliding block 130 is configured to be disposed on a slope. By arranging the sliding-resistant piece 130 on the protective body 110, the friction force between the sliding-resistant piece 130 and the side slope can be utilized to further improve the stability of the protective body 110 arranged on the side slope, and the protective body 110 is prevented from sliding relative to the side slope. And because the sliding-resistant piece 130 can be arranged on the side slope, the side slope is reinforced according to the tensile strength and the sliding-resistant effect of the sliding-resistant piece 130 and the protection body 110, and the stability of the side slope structure is improved.
Specifically, the sliding-resistant member 130 is a strip-shaped structure, and the length direction of the strip-shaped structure is horizontally disposed on the bottom film 112. Since the sliding direction of the protection body 110 relative to the slope is along the slope downward sliding direction of the slope, the possibility that the protection body 110 slides along the slope downward direction of the slope can be effectively reduced by being horizontally arranged on the sliding resistance piece 130. It should be noted that, the length direction of the strip structure is horizontally arranged, which can be understood that the length direction of the strip structure is horizontally arranged within a certain angle range with the horizontal plane. For example, the angle between the length direction of the strip-shaped structure and the horizontal plane is less than or equal to 10 degrees.
In another embodiment, the sliding-preventing member 130 may be a protruding structure, and the protruding structure can be inserted into the slope, so as to implement the arrangement of the protection body 110 on the slope. Alternatively, the anti-slip member 130 may have other structures, so long as the anti-slip body can reduce the possibility of sliding relative to the side slope.
In one embodiment, the number of the sliding-preventing members 130 is at least two, and the at least two sliding-preventing members 130 are disposed on the bottom wall of the bottom film 112 at intervals, so as to improve the sliding-preventing effect of the sliding-preventing members 130. Specifically, the number of the sliding-blocking pieces 130 is consistent with that of the diaphragms 115, the sliding-blocking pieces 130 and the diaphragms 115 are disposed on two opposite sides of the base film 112, and each sliding-blocking piece 130 corresponds to one diaphragm 115.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, in an embodiment, the slope protection structure 100 further includes a connecting member 140, where the connecting member 140 is disposed on the bottom wall of the protection body 110 and located on a side of the protection body 110 away from the bridging member 120, and the connecting member 140 is used to connect with the bridging member 120 of another adjacent protection body 110. Since the bridging piece 120 of one slope protection structure 100 can be connected to the connecting piece 140 of another adjacent slope protection structure 100, the splicing stability of the two adjacent slope protection structures 100 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in an embodiment, a slot 142 is formed on the connecting member 140, a hook 122 is formed on the bridging member 120, and the hook 122 is configured to hook into the slot 142 of the adjacent other protecting body 110. The hooks 122 are hooked in the clamping grooves 142, so that the connection stability of the two adjacent slope protection structures 100 can be effectively ensured.
Specifically, at least two spaced slots 142 are formed on the connecting member 140, and the number of hooks 122 on the bridging member 120 corresponds to the number of slots 142, and each hook 122 can be hooked in a slot 142. By providing at least two clamping grooves 142 and hooks 122, the stability of the fitting connection between the bridging member 120 and the connecting member 140 can be further improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the clamping grooves 142 may be one, and the number of the hooks 122 corresponds to the number of the clamping grooves 142.
In another embodiment, the connecting piece 140 is formed with a hook, and the lap joint piece 120 is formed with a slot, and the hook is used for hooking into the slot of the adjacent other protective body 110. The hook is arranged in the clamping groove, so that the stability of connection of two adjacent slope protection structures 100 can be effectively ensured.
In other embodiments, a limiting groove may be formed on the connecting member 140, and a limiting protrusion may be formed on the bridging member 120, where the limiting protrusion may be inserted into the limiting groove when the bridging member 120 is disposed on the bottom wall of the adjacent other protecting body 110. Alternatively, the connecting member 140 may be cooperatively connected with the bridging member 120 by other connection methods, so long as the splicing of two adjacent side slope protection structures 100 can be achieved.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. A slope protection structure, characterized in that the slope protection structure comprises:
the protection body is provided with a plurality of water storage tanks, and the water storage tanks are arranged at intervals;
the lap joint piece is arranged on the side edge of the bottom wall of the protective body, which is close to one side of the slope top, extends outwards along the bottom wall of the protective body, and is used for being arranged on the bottom wall of the adjacent other protective body; when the lap joint piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the adjacent other protective body, the joint seam spliced by the two adjacent slope protective structures can be covered; the side of the protective body, which is away from the side slope, is used for setting soil and vegetation; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The connecting piece is arranged on the bottom wall of the protection body and is positioned at one side of the protection body far away from the lap joint piece; the lap joint pieces of the protection bodies positioned below can be connected with the connecting pieces of the protection bodies positioned above;
the protective body consists of a bottom film, a surrounding film and a separating piece, wherein the surrounding film is erected on the bottom film, the surrounding film and the bottom film form a containing cavity, the separating piece is arranged in the containing cavity, and the containing cavity is separated into a plurality of water storage tanks by the separating piece; wherein the bottom film is formed as a bottom wall of the protective body; the partition piece comprises at least two diaphragm membranes, different diaphragm membranes are arranged on the bottom membrane at intervals, and the different diaphragm membranes are used for being spaced along the height direction of the side slope; the separator also comprises a vertical diaphragm, the vertical diaphragm is arranged on the bottom diaphragm, one side edge of the vertical diaphragm sequentially penetrates through different diaphragm films, two opposite surfaces of the vertical diaphragm are arranged at intervals with the surrounding films, the bottom diaphragm is a waterproof film, and the bottom diaphragm is directly contacted with a side slope.
2. The slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein the connecting member is formed with a slot, and the lap joint member is formed with a hook, and the hook is used for hooking into the slot of the adjacent other protection body.
3. The slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein the connecting piece is formed with a hook, the lap piece is formed with a slot, and the hook is used for hooking in the slot of the adjacent other protection body.
4. The slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein the connector is formed with a limit groove, and the bridge is formed with a limit protrusion, and the limit protrusion is configured to be inserted into the limit groove of the adjacent other protection body.
5. The slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein the bridge is disposed on one side of the base membrane and the bridge is positioned above the diaphragm.
6. The slope protection structure of claim 5, wherein the strap is integrally formed on one side of the base film.
7. The slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein a sliding block is disposed on a bottom wall of the protection body, and the sliding block is configured to be disposed on a slope.
8. The slope protection structure of claim 7, wherein the sliding-resistant member is a strip-shaped structure, and the length direction of the strip-shaped structure is horizontally arranged on the bottom film.
9. The slope protection structure of claim 7, wherein the number of sliding blocks corresponds to the number of diaphragms, the sliding blocks and the diaphragms are disposed on opposite sides of the base film, and each sliding block corresponds to one diaphragm.
10. A protective assembly for placement on a side slope, said protective assembly comprising at least two side slope protective structures according to any one of claims 1-9, said landing member of one side slope protective structure being capable of being disposed on a bottom wall of an adjacent other protective body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011003813.8A CN112049133B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Protective component and slope protective structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011003813.8A CN112049133B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Protective component and slope protective structure |
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| CN112049133A CN112049133A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
| CN112049133B true CN112049133B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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| CN202011003813.8A Active CN112049133B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Protective component and slope protective structure |
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| JP2002294712A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-09 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Greening method |
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| CN112049133A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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