KR101218649B1 - Block for supporting slope - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a block for preventing the collapse of a slope formed by the composition of a road, land, farmland, etc. More specifically, when rainwater flowing along a drainage channel buried in a valley or the like blows into heavy rain, fallen leaves or earth and sand flow. It is an invention configured to prevent flooding of facilities such as a drainage road or a road formed downstream of the rear region while descending.

In general, there is a high risk of investment and flooding due to the inundation of rainwater pouring into the heavy slopes such as torrential rains, and prevents the investment of facilities built in the lower area of the slopes, and also the rainwater pouring into the heavy rains. This is to provide a reinforcing structure that stably provides facilities such as roads and houses installed on the slope by discharging the surplus portion to a separate drain section to prevent the risk of collapse.

However, the damage is reduced by embedding the drain pipe on the slope, which is then further destroyed for the drain pipe to be buried, and then the land is inclined. The heavy fill area is caused by clavicle or subsidence when heavy rain occurs due to heavy rainfall. The collapse causes damage to the downstream area.

Therefore, as an invention for solving the above problems,

In the block for preventing collapse provided on the inclined surface provided with the ribs 63 (63 ') protruding at both edges installed while filling the fill layer 88 along the concave portion of the bone porcelain 50, said drain pipe A block body 70 protruding in both circumferential directions on the basis of 52 is provided, and the inclined block body 75 and the auxiliary wall are formed so as to be formed as an edge in the front direction at both edges of the block body 70. 73 is continuously projected, and the lower portion of the block body 70 protrudes downwardly in accordance with the drainage section (a) of the drain pipe (52) while protruding downwardly to the support ( 86 is provided in the up and down direction, while protruding the assembly table 69 in the outward direction to be assembled to the drain pipe 52,

The discharge pipe 71 in which the drain hole 79 is perforated in the center of the block body 70 is formed to protrude in the front and rear sections, and the guide wall 81 is formed in the discharge pipe 71 in the rear section to excess. The rain water falls between the lower supporters 86 and is formed to be discharged into the drain pipe 52. The block body 70 is perforated with a flow port 83, and the locking rod in the upper direction of the block body 70. 76 is an invention provided as a protrusion, and the invention for the embodiment thereof.

Drain pipe, block body, drain hole

Description

Support block on the slope

The present invention is a slope area formed by the composition of roads, land, arable land, rivers, etc. is mainly a soft area formed by soil, etc., and a fill area to support settlement due to collapse due to heavy rain and the like on the slope. To prevent the collapse of the slope on

In general, due to the utilization of construction technology in industrial society and the use of land due to the high cost of the land price, the use of hilly areas as the front area of the above facilities, as well as the flooding of the ground due to heavy rainfall It is a block to prevent the collapse of the slope to reduce damage.

In particular, in the slopes, such as bone porcelain, accidents of collapse occur due to the inundation of the soft fill area for embedding the drainage channel to be drained for drainage.

In order to drain rainwater or floods flowing in the valleys of the inclined surface, the present invention is to fill the drainage channel which is buried according to the excavated area with back soil, that is, by filling the edge of the drainage channel for burial, To prevent collapse.

In addition, in order to prevent the collapse of the slope layer on the slope surface due to settlement on the slope surface, the rainwater is induced to flow out by the embedding of the drainage, but when the rain water blows up due to heavy rain or rainy season, As the flow of rainwater is blocked by felling or fallen leaves, flooding or flooding causes flooding of roads and residential land, etc., which are constructed in the lower part by settlement.

This is due to the global warming conditions, which are caused by local torrential rains due to changes in the ecological period, and the rainwater that has suddenly penetrated the surface, and the rainwater penetrates the fill layer formed in the incisions, so that the soft incisions are inclined downward. In addition, the rocks and the like also lead to collapse, flooding the road, etc., causing enormous damage such as the occurrence of dangerous phenomena covering the running vehicle.

As described above, the risk of burial and flooding is prevented by the inundation of rainwater pouring into the heavy slopes such as heavy rains, thereby preventing the investment of facilities built in the lower area of the slopes and pouring into the heavy rains. It is to provide a reinforcement structure that stably provides facilities such as roads and houses installed on the slope by discharging surplus portion of rainwater to a separate drain section to prevent the risk of collapse.

 In the collapse preventing block provided on the inclined surface provided with assembly ribs (63, 63 ') protruding at both edges installed while filling the fill layer (88) along the concave portion of the bone porcelain 50,

It is provided with a block body 70 which protrudes in both directions on the basis of the drain pipe 52 is embedded,

Protruding the inclined block body 75 and the auxiliary wall (73) continuously so as to be formed in the front side at both edges of the block body 70,

The rear side of the central portion of the block body 70 is provided with a support 86 in the upper and lower directions while protruding the insertion rib 65 downward in accordance with the drain section a of the drain pipe 52. While protruding the assembly table 69 in the outward direction to be assembled to the drain pipe 52,

 In the center of the block body 70 to form a discharge pipe 71 in which the drain hole 79 is perforated to protrude in the front and rear sections,

 Guide wall 81 is formed in the discharge pipe 71 of the rear section so that excess rain water falls between the lower supporters 86 and is discharged into the drain pipe 52,

The block body 70 is an invention in which the locking hole 76 is provided to protrude from the upper direction of the block body 70 while puncturing the flow port 83.

In addition, to form a drain hole (79) in the central portion of the block body 70,

The drain hole 79 is formed in the discharge pipe 71 by protruding in the front and rear directions of the block body 70,

A separate hose 72 is connected to the drain pipe 71 protruding in the rear direction to discharge the excess rain water while moving to a safe place.

The upper portion of the block body 70 is formed as a curved block body (70 ') to reinforce the durability against rainwater coming down from the front direction,

The fixing plate 84 is fixed to the assembly table 69 protruding in both directions of the support 86, but is provided to be integrally installed in the lower portion of the block body (70).

In addition, while forming the convex portion 80 by curving the central portion of the block body 70, both edges are formed by the curved protrusion body 70 'which is provided to be inclined in the front direction, the insertion rib 65 And a fixing plate 84 protruding to one side of the support stand 86 by being assembled to the lower side of the curved protrusion body 70 ″ by the assembly tool 85, and the top of the curved protrusion body 70 ″ is provided. The side portion projects the discharge pipe 71 in the front, rear direction, and the rear discharge pipe 71 is connected to the hose 72 is provided to move the excess rain water to a safe place.

The present invention by menstruating the drainage in the road or the slope for the construction site to the local heavy rain, etc., in order to prevent the burial of the inclined surface or the drainage to occur, by separating the rainwater blown by the heavy rain on the inclined surface sediment to be safe as a separate hose Providing to discharge to the place, to prevent the buried phenomenon of settlement on the ground weakened by the inundation, to prevent the occurrence of accidents caused by settlement or clavicle by the composition such as roads and facilities built with support for the slope To provide them.

The present invention is an invention configured to prevent clavicle or subsidence by reinforcing the fill layer to be filled while draining rainwater in the fill area of the edge of the drain pipe embedded in the inclined surface formed by the incision in the incision.

Therefore, when the above-described main portion described in detail based on the accompanying drawings,

1 is a partial perspective view used in the related art, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention, Figure 3 is a sectional view of the main portion of the use situation in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a partial perspective view partially cut away in Figure 3, 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of Embodiment 1 for the main portion in FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

Accordingly, the present invention is mainly U-shaped drain pipe 52 (hereinafter referred to as a cross-section) in the main body, such as rain water flows to induce rainwater flowing down the slope 55 formed accordingly while expanding the use of land for road or residential land development; The drain pipe 52) is embedded and used.

Here, the rainwater flowing around the drain pipe 52 is made of twigs and the like by the deciduous leaves or thinning work on the mountain slope, which is suspended by the flowing rain water while being swept away from the drain pipe 52. As the rainwater is swept away by the weight of the retardant, the sedimentation or clavicle is generated by the rainwater in the drainage pipe 52 part embedded by filling the fill layer 88 in the drainage portion of the valley 50.

In addition, the drain pipe 52 embedded in the side opening of the incision 60, which is continuously bonded to the raft block, etc., is reinforced, the front section of the drainage (hereinafter referred to as the block body 70) on the front side of the drainage section is transferred to the upper section. And the rainwater flowing down from the lower section through which the drainage flows out is called the rear side, and flows along the lateral opening to prevent the collapse of the raft block assembled in the incision 60, thereby preventing settlement of the incision 60. It is being used to give.

Accordingly, in the present invention, the block body 70 is coupled to the valley 50 so as to maintain a predetermined width and height based on the drain pipe 52 embedded in the valley 50 so that rainwater flows downward. Both side edges of the convex body 70 are provided with an inclined block body 75 and an auxiliary body 73 which are formed to be inclined to the upper edge symmetrically with each other as a protrusion to delay rainwater flowing from the valley to storage. .

Here, the both sides of the drainage pipe 52 of the drain pipe 52 is inclined obliquely to each other, the bottom portion of both edges of the block body 70 described above the rain water flowing to the partial embedding (c) by the ground of the bone porcelain To block and guide the drain pipe 52 direction.

In addition, to the rear side of the central portion of the block body 70, the respective insertion ribs 65 protrude downward to both sides so as to maintain the width to match the drain section (a) of the drain pipe (52). In addition, the fasteners 67 are drilled in each of the outward direction (69), the assembly ribs 63 (63 ') formed on the upper side of the drain pipe 52 to contact each other to the fasteners (67) Fix it with a bolt.

Here, the support 86 which extends to the middle part of the block body 70 which is the upper direction similarly to each insertion rib 65 formed in the both sides protrudes in the both directions which are the front and the back of the block body 70. It is provided to be equal to the length of the insertion rib 65 to be.

In addition, the formation of the insertion rib 65 and the support 86 formed by protruding from the block body 70 is provided with protrusions with a predetermined length in the front and rear directions on the basis of the convex body 70, respectively, The assembly ribs 69 protruding in the outer edge direction from the insert ribs 65, and the assembly ribs 63 and 63 'described above are integrally fixed to each other and are blown by heavy rain or the like. It is to be fixedly supported by the assembly table 69 protruding in the direction of the outer edge from the insert ribs 65 protruding from the convex body 70 to the front and rear, respectively.

Here, it will be preferable to assemble between the assembly stand 69 and the assembly ribs 63, 63 'described above by assembling bolts, nuts, etc. to the perforated fixture 67.

Therefore, in the rear side of the central portion of the block body 70, the insertion rib 65 protrudes to the lower side in accordance with the drainage section a of the drain pipe 52, while the front side extends to the support 86 to the drain pipe. By providing it so as to be fitted in the drain section (a) of (52), it is provided so that it may be fixed while maintaining a predetermined width in the front-back direction.
In addition, the upper portion of the block body 70 is formed by the curved block body 70 ',
The fixing plate 84 is fixed to the assembly table 69 protruding in both directions of the support 86, but is provided to be integrally installed on the lower portion of the block body (70).

In addition, the discharge pipe 71 protrudes into the front and rear sections of the block body 70 so that a drain hole 79 having a predetermined size is drilled so as to be adjacent to the center of the block body 70, that is, the front side of the support 86. It is formed so as to provide a discharge pipe 71 provided in the rear section of the block body 70 so that the guide wall 81 is curved, the rain water flowing to the drain hole 79 drainage for the drain pipe 52 in the rear direction To be led to section (a).

In addition, in the front side direction of the block body 70 in which the drain hole 79 is formed, a plurality of protrusions projecting to form a predetermined length to protrude at a predetermined interval, and the convex body 70 A plurality of flow ports 83 are intermittently formed to form a filtering section b between the length of the block body 70 and the locking rod 76 to filter the leaves and twigs flowing along the rainwater. The flow hole 83 is provided between the block body 70 so that rainwater flows in an appropriate amount as a perforation, thereby reinforcing the role of filtering in the filtering section b.

Here, the fallen leaves and the filtered suspended matter filtered in the filtering section b are removed by a cleaning operation or the like as necessary.

[Example 1]

In the present invention, when rainwater suddenly overflows due to local rain or the like in the valley 50, soil or floating water flows together, such as rainwater, thereby exceeding the capacity of the drain pipe 52. In many cases, collapse or flooding occurs in the downstream area around the fill layer 88.

Therefore, in the first embodiment of the present invention is to induce a portion of the rain water blown over by a separate hose 72 or a pipe to discharge to a stable place.

Therefore, when described in detail based on the accompanying drawings, Figure 8 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion of the present invention, Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in Figure 8, Figure 10 is a perspective view of the main portion of the use state with respect to Figure 8, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a main portion in FIG. 8, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a main portion of a use state of FIG.

Therefore, while providing a drain hole 79 to the upper side of the central portion in which the support body 86 is provided in the block body 70, it protrudes in a predetermined length in the front and rear directions in accordance with the drain hole 79, respectively. The discharge pipe 71 is formed and provided.

Here, the discharge pipe 71 described above is connected to a separate hose 72 or a pipe, etc. to discharge rainwater, that is, a road formed by a cutout 60 constructed in a downward direction of the drain pipe 52. The hose 72 may be exposed to the outside so as to pass through the front side of the drain pipe 52 described above to be discharged to a separate discharge pipe 52 ′ flowing through the edge of the 90.

In addition, the size of the block body 70 described above is to use the block body 70 of the appropriate size by the flow capacity of the rain water according to the size of the valley and the terrain to be installed while embedding it.

Therefore, in the present invention, in the terrain where a large amount of rain water flowing by the heavy rain on the top of the golja 50, the invention provides for the rapid discharge of rain water, the width and height of the block body 70 is expanded, but the support The discharge pipe 71 is formed to protrude so that a predetermined length is provided while puncturing each of the drain holes 79 on both sides so as to be symmetrically formed at both edge portions of the 86.

Thus, as described above, the discharge pipe 71 is connected to each of the hoses 72 to provide a discharge of excess rainwater to a safe place by transport.

Therefore, the drain hole 79 is formed in the discharge pipe 71 by protruding in the front and rear directions of the block body 70,

A separate hose 72 is connected to the drain pipe 71 protruding in the downward direction, so that the excess rain water is discharged while moving to a safe place.

[Example 2]

Description of the second embodiment of the main portion of the block body 70 described above, therefore, in the block body 70 described above to block the rainwater flowing through the valleys 50 and the like, and to easily apply to a large capacity and the like. As described above, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment of the main part of the present invention, Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the assembled state in Figure 13, Figure 15 is a Fig. 16 is a sectional view taken along the line DD of Fig. 15, and Fig. 17 is a partial perspective view of the embodiment of the essential part of Fig. 15. Figs.

In the lower portion of the block body 70 described above is provided so as to separately separate the support base 86 and the assembly stand 69 formed while protruding in the front and rear directions, respectively, of the block body 70 Perforate the assembly sphere 85 on the lower side.

Therefore, the invention is provided to be fixed integrally with fixing pins, such as bolts and nuts, while forming a perforation to be assembled to match the assembly (85) described above to the protrusion projecting from the support 86 described above, this is

In particular, to carry the block body 70 from the manufacturing plant to the construction site, and to provide ease of on-site construction.

In this case, the surface of the assembly table 69 is provided with a fixing plate 84 that extends in the outer circumferential direction in the same manner, and is provided with a soft surface layer for the fill layer 88 formed by embedding the drain pipe 52. By covering the, it provides a reinforcement to reduce the occurrence of problems clavicle by rainwater flowing in heavy rain and the like.

As a result of protruding the fixing plate 84 in both sides of the support 86, provided to be integrally installed on the lower side of the block body 70 to one side, it is to provide a long-term durability and reduction effect on collapse.

In addition, as an invention for reinforcing the support force and the discharge force for the rain water by the flowing capacity of the rain water according to the area used as the installation in the block body 70, while forming a convex central portion of the block body 70 Both edges are formed as a curved protrusion body 70 ″ which is provided to be inclined in the front direction while the convex portion 80 is formed as a protrusion curved in the rearward direction of the valley 50 to install the center portion. Both edge portions are inventions formed by curving in a curved protrusion body 70 ″ in the front side direction of the valley 50.

In addition, the fixing plate 84 protruding to one side of the insertion rib 65 and the support stand 86 is provided by assembling the rear side of the curved protrusion body 70 ″ by the assembly tool 85, and the curved protrusion is provided. The upper part of the body 70 "protrudes the discharge pipe 71 in the front and rear directions, and a hose 72 is connected to the discharge pipe 71 in the rear direction so as to move excess rainwater to a safe place. It is an invention to become.

Therefore, by forming a curved block body 70 "that protrudes the central portion of the block body 70 to the convex portion 80 to bend both edges, the large-scale heavy rain flowing in the valley 50 easily It is a structure to guide to the drain pipe (52).

In addition, the exposure of the protrusions such as the discharge pipe 71 or the support 86 protruding upward from the drain hole 79 filters the floating material flowing down to the floating by the rain, that is, fallen leaves or twigs, and the hose 72. Provides easy flow for rainwater.

In addition, the block body 70 described herein is an invention configured to be used in accordance with the incision site, such as the soft ground that is formed by burying the drainage flowing through the rainwater to the inclined and low area.

1 is a partial perspective view used in the related art

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main part of the present invention

Figure 3 is a sectional view of the main part of the use situation in Figure 2

4 is a partial perspective view partially cut away in FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the main part in FIG. 4; FIG.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

8 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion of the present invention;

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of main parts of the use state of Fig. 8;

Figure 11 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion in Figure 8

12 is a perspective view of main parts of a used state of FIG.

Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion of the present invention.

14 is a perspective view showing the assembled state in FIG.

Figure 15 is a perspective view of an example of use of the main part of Figure 14

Fig. 16 is a cross sectional view taken along the line D-D in Fig. 15;

Figure 17 is a partial perspective view of an embodiment of the main part of Figure 15;

Explanation of symbols on main parts in the drawing

52. Drainage pipe 55. Slope 60. Incision 63. Assembly rib

64. Fillet 65. Insert rib 67. Fixture 69,69 '. Safety rib

70. Guide wall 70 '. Curved block body 70 ". Curved protrusion body 71. Exhaust pipe

72.Hose 73.Auxiliary wall 75.Slanted block body 76.Hanging rod

77,78. Combined rib 79. Drain 80. Convex 81. Guide wall

82. Support wall 83. Flow port 84. Fixing plate 85. Assembly unit

86. Support 88. Fill layer

Claims (3)

A drain pipe 52 having protruding ribs 63 and 63 'formed at both edges is buried in the concave portion of the bone porcelain 50 formed by the fill layer 88. Block body 70 is coupled to the end of the drain pipe 52 is embedded, On both sides of the block body 70, the inclined block body 75 and the auxiliary wall 73 in which the flow port 83 is drilled are formed to protrude, On the rear end of the block body 70 on the side coupled to the drain pipe 52, an assembly table 69 formed with a perforator 67 for assembling with the assembly ribs 63 and 63 'of the drain pipe 52 is provided. Equipped, The insertion ribs 65 are formed below the assembly table 69 so as to be assembled in accordance with the drain section a of the drain pipe 52, and the support 86 is formed above the insertion ribs 65. Block for preventing collapse of the slope. The method of claim 1, The block body 70 is coupled to the discharge pipe 71 through which the drain hole 79 is formed so as to be located above the support 86, through A separate hose 72 is connected to the discharge pipe 71 so as to discharge excess rainwater to a safe place to discharge and block the slope of the slope. A drain pipe 52 having protruding ribs 63 and 63 'formed at both edges is buried in the concave portion of the bone porcelain 50 formed by the fill layer 88. A block body 70 having a flow port 83 is coupled to the end of the drain pipe 52 to be embedded, While forming the convex portion 80 to bend the central portion of the block body 70 while forming both sides of the curved protrusion body 70 "which is provided to be inclined in the front direction, The support body 86 having the fixing plate 84 formed on the lower portion of the block body 70 is fixed by the assembly tool 85, The curved protrusion body 70 "is coupled to the discharge pipe 71 to pass through, and the rear end of the discharge pipe 71 for preventing the collapse of the slope provided to move the excess rain water to a safe place by connecting the hose 72 to a safe place. block.

Images