KR100971758B1 - Support Block for Slope Safety - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a block for supporting slopes formed by the composition of roads, land, farmland, and the like.

In general, there is an increasing demand for eco-friendly reinforcement blocks to reduce damage to heavy rains and to use hilly slopes due to the use of construction technology and high cost of land prices in industrial society. The rock is included in the incision area to ensure stability, such as heavy rain. In most earth and sand areas, it is necessary to dig a drainage pipe after digging more, but to form a slope slope in the vertical direction.

However, the damage is reduced by embedding the drain pipe on the slope, which is then further destroyed for the drain pipe to be buried, and then the land is inclined. The heavy fill area is caused by clavicle or subsidence when heavy rain occurs due to heavy rainfall. The collapse causes damage to the downstream area.

Therefore, as an invention for solving the above problems,

In the inclined surface of the upper and lower sides of the drain pipe 52 embedded in the inclined surface of the inclined surface reinforced by the block 80 while filling the fill layer 88 in the incision surface 98 of the incision 60,

In the drain pipe 52 described above, the safety ribs 71 and 72 formed in the up and down direction of the inclined surface 55 and the coupling ribs 77 and 78 formed on both sides of the block 80 are integrally fixed. It is fixed to the 81 by the fixing bolt (86) to form on the slope, but the vegetation sphere (65) and the vegetation assembly sphere (75, 75 ') is formed.

In addition, the vegetation assembly (75, 75 ') is fixed to the block 80, the vegetation block 69, 69' is formed in the distribution port 67 to the block 80, the upper block 95 ) And the lower block 96, the lower block 96 is an invention configured to be fixed to the incision surface 98 with a support reinforcement 79, the invention for this embodiment.

Slope, drain, block, vegetation support

Description

Supporting block for slope safety

The present invention relates to a support block for the safety of the slopes in the fill area to reinforce the slopes formed by the slopes formed by the composition of roads, land, arable land, rivers, etc.

In general, there is an increasing demand for eco-friendly reinforcement blocks to reduce damage to heavy rains and to use hilly slopes due to the use of construction technology and high cost of land prices in industrial society. In the incision area, it forms a slanted slope so that rainwater flows by laying in the rock area or the soil.

In other words, it guarantees stability in heavy rocks, etc., which are included in the area to be sloped. In most of the sedimentary areas, which are embanked, it is a weak area, and when rainwater penetrates into the fill layer, the bearing capacity weakens, causing accidents such as collapse.

In addition, the slope slope for safety at the edge of the river is when the water flowing through the river by heavy rain, etc., collapse or settlement occurs due to flooding of the river water on the slope.

Therefore, in order to maintain the safety on the inclined slope due to the downfall of rainwater coming down from heavy rains due to heavy rains, blocks are stacked in stacks, and then vegetation zones are formed to form eco-friendly rivers. By providing a, it is about the invention to reduce the damage to the slope area.

However, the composition of most sloped slopes consists of arranging or cutting the sloped terrain, and then assembling the blocks on the slopes of the slopes piled with earth and sand to fit the terrain to be built on the sloped slope. In the fill area around the ditches, buried lumps or rocks are more difficult to dig, and the ground structure is formed by mixing with each other. It is to reinforce to prevent the collapse by supporting the sinking phenomenon.

In addition, when rainwater comes down on the slopes due to heavy rains, rainwater on the surface is induced to be installed to move to the drainage on the lower side to prevent the overflowing shape of the rainwater on the slopes.

The present invention has become a reality in which the drainage flowing down by rainwater is artificially divided by the installation of facilities in order to provide efficiency for the use of land due to the development of industrial technology on the slope.

In addition, in the prior art, by embedding the drainage channel to prevent the collapse of the fill layer of the slope formed by sinking, etc. from the slope, induces the rainwater coming down and flows out so as to form a buried in the ground surface of the land filled with land and sediment in the incision It is.

This reinforcement for the soft slope of the fill area, which is mostly formed on the slope, is to provide a reinforcement of the slope by forming blocks assembled by grass, grassland, hexagon, or square.

However, due to the global warming condition, localized heavy rains occur occasionally due to changes in the ecological period, and the resulting heavy rains penetrate the surface and slide downward toward the slope by rainwater penetrating the fill layer formed in the incision. While bringing up the collapse of the slope will cause massive damage.

As described above, the risk of burial and flooding is prevented due to the inundation of rainwater pouring into the heavy slopes such as heavy rains, and also the rainwater pouring into the heavy rains overflows the slopes, preventing the risk of collapse. This is to provide a reinforcement structure that provides a stable safety of facilities such as roads and houses to be installed.

The present invention is a structure provided to prevent scour or settlement by reinforcing the fill layer to be filled while draining rainwater in the fill area of the edge of the drain pipe embedded in the inclined surface formed by the incision in the incision, the top and bottom of the drain pipe embedded in the slope On the slopes flattened to the side, the vegetation block is formed in a block in which a plurality of vegetation spheres and vegetation assembly spheres are formed, and the vegetation block is formed, the vegetation block is fixed to the upper and lower blocks by fixing the block of the slope side with an assembly rib Formed and buried in the middle position of the fill layer, the invention is configured to prevent settlement by rain water by fixing the support reinforcement fixed to the incision surface of the incision to the lower block.

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The present invention prevents subsidence or scour against compositions such as roads and facilities that are constructed on slopes by menstruating drainage paths from local roads and slopes for roads and housing site construction, and the upper and lower blocks of blocks formed on sloped slopes. In order to provide an eco-friendly embankment that is configured to reinforce the rigidity of the inclined surface because the incision surface is provided by reinforcing bar while reinforcing the space.

The present invention is to prevent settlement of the inclined slopes by inducing the support of the fill layer safely even when the amount of rainwater flowing down to the inclined ground surface from the slopes is too large.
Therefore, when the above-described main portion described in detail based on the accompanying drawings,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the main portion 1 of the present invention is a structure of a block forming a vegetation assembly and vegetation while being placed on the slope as a connection to the safety rib in the drain pipe of the slope side, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main portion 2 of the present invention As shown in Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion of the assembling ribs so that the upper and lower blocks are formed while being assembled to the vegetation assembly of the block as shown in FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the assembled state 1 of the main part of the present invention, the upper and lower blocks are formed by fixing to the assembly ribs of the vegetation block assembled to the slope block, but the lower block is reinforced with supporting steel Structure,
Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the assembled state 2 of the main portion of the present invention is a structure to prevent the fall from the incision surface by reinforcing the mat and lattice support bar in the lower block, Figure 6 is a use state for the main portion of the present invention It is a partial perspective view of the structure is fixed to the lower block while fixing the support reinforcement to the incision surface of the inclined surface and is also a partially cut structure showing the main portion of the vegetation state.
The present invention is to increase the use of land for road or land development while embedding drain pipe 52 on the slope formed by filling the fill layer 88 in the incision surface 98 of the incision 60 formed accordingly, slope surface Induces rainwater flowing from the
The drain pipe 52 has safety ribs 71 and 72 protruding from both upper edges of both side walls, and a guide wall 70 protrudes from one side of the wall to induce rainwater flowing from the slope. .
A section of both side safety ribs 71 and 72 of the drain pipe 52 allows any one of both side coupling ribs 77 and 78 of the block 80, which is a main part of the present invention, to be coupled to the block 80. Prevents sinking or scouring of the slope by rainwater.
The block 80 forms a vegetation sphere 65 and a vegetation assembly 75 (75 '75) to reinforce the slope by planting landscape trees or protected species, and fixing bolts, etc. on both sides of the block 80 Coupling ribs 77 and 78 are formed to be fasteners 81 for fastening, and the support wall 82 is formed to protrude.
Each vegetation block 69, 69 ′ is inserted into the vegetation assembly 75, 75 ′ of the block 80, and the vegetation blocks 69, 69 ′ are formed to protrude outwardly. The upper and lower blocks 95 and 96 are partitioned by 63. The upper and lower blocks 95 are provided with a plurality of distribution ports 67 and fasteners 84.
When explaining an embodiment of the structure for the vegetation blocks 69, 69 'described above based on the accompanying drawings, the vegetation structure formed of reinforced concrete, etc., the cross section is rectangular, and also the upper side of the incision surface 98 It is provided with a vegetation block (69 ') formed in a concave structure that is open in the direction, it is provided in a structure that is easy to assemble the vegetation assembly (75, 75') formed in the block 80, respectively. ,
In addition, the present invention embeds a drain pipe 52 to drain rainwater flowing down the slope of the slope. The coupling ribs 77 and 78 of the block 80 are coupled to safety ribs 71 and 72 formed on both side wall surfaces of the drain pipe 52, which are fixed to the fixture 81. Fasten it together.
The vegetation blocks 75 and 75 'of the block 80 are inserted into and combined with the vegetation blocks 69 and 69', and the inserted vegetation blocks 69 and 69 'are connected to the assembly rib 63. As a result, only the lower block 96 is inserted. The soil is also deposited on the block 80.
The vegetation blocks 69 and 69 ′ reinforce the weak fill layer 88 by drinking water, and rainwater flowing through the incision surface 98 flows into the fill layer 88 and then enters the vegetation blocks 69 and 69. ') Is introduced through the distribution port 67 formed in the upper block 95 and then drained through the distribution port 67 of the lower block 96.
The block 80 and the vegetation blocks 69 and 69 'coupled to the drain pipe 52 are firmly coupled to prevent the soft fill layer 88 from sinking and to allow vegetation.
In addition, the incision surface 98 is fixed to the support reinforcement 79, the support reinforcement 79 is coupled to the fasteners 84 formed in the lower block 96 of the vegetation block 69, 69 ' It is an invention which provides the support block for stabilization of the inclined surface which is an objective of this invention by providing it by making it provide.

Example 1

The occurrence of subsidence by rainwater infiltrated in the soft fill layer 88 deposited at the incision 60 of the inclined surface is provided by reinforcement by fixing the support reinforcement 79 and the lower block 96 to the incision surface 98. However, it is an invention to provide a structure for the embodiment to further reinforce it.

That is, as an invention for preventing the occurrence of subsidence to the rainwater of the fill layer 88, the fixing ribs of the block 80, while protruding the assembly rib 63 in the intermediate position of the vegetation blocks (69, 69 ') ( 81 '), the upper and lower blocks (95, 96) are formed to be fixed to the fixing bolt or fixing pins, etc., so as to be positioned at the intermediate height of the fill layer (88). In the middle height of the fill layer 88, such as the support reinforcing bar (79)) is provided to be configured to prevent settlement by reinforcing the support force by the block (80).

In order to stably reinforce the fill layer 88 with respect to the upper and lower blocks 95 and 96 described above, the support wall 82 is adjusted to the height of the upper block 95 at the upper and lower portions of the block 80. By protruding, while providing a stable vegetation while reinforcing the protection of the soft fill layer 88 deposited in the upper block (95) portion is provided to reinforce the slope.

In addition, the soft reinforcement is formed to be reinforced with a gravel layer 81 and the mat 92, etc. for reinforcement for settlement of the fill layer 88 fixedly supported to the support reinforcement 79 and the lower block 96 described above It is provided to reinforce the supporting force of the layer 88.

In addition, by providing a lattice reinforcement 79 'to reinforce the support force of the soft fill layer 88 against the support reinforcement 79, by providing a three-dimensional structure for the support reinforcement to the settlement of the fill layer 88 The invention provides to reinforce the support for.

1 is a perspective view of a main part 1 of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main portion 2 of the present invention

3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the main part in FIG.

4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the assembled state 1 for the main part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the assembled state 2 for the main part of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of a use state for the main part of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on main parts in the drawing

52. Drain pipe 60. Incision 63. Assembly rib

67. Distribution Zone 69,69 '. Vegetation Block 70. Guided Wall

71,72. Safety rib 75. Vegetation assembly 77,78. Combined rib

79. Reinforcing bar 80. Block 82. Support wall

84.Gojeong-gu 88. Fill layer

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Claims (2)

The drain pipe 52 and the block 80 and the vegetation blocks 69 and 69 'are buried in the inclined surface formed by filling the fill layer 88 on the incision surface 98 of the incision 60. The drain pipe 52 has both side wall surfaces formed thereon, and safety ribs 71 and 72 protrude from the upper edges of the both side wall surfaces, respectively, and the guide wall 70 above the one side safety ribs 71 and 72. Will protrude, The block 80 has coupling ribs 77 and 78 formed at both sides thereof, and is coupled with safety ribs 71 and 72 of the drain pipe 52, respectively, and the block 80 has a vegetation assembly for vegetation. Spheres 75, 75 'are formed, The vegetation assembly (75, 75 ') is inserted and coupled to vegetation block (69, 69'), The support reinforcement 79 is fixed to the incision surface 98, and the support reinforcement 79 is supported for the safety of the inclined surface, characterized in that coupled to the fixture 84 of the vegetation blocks 69, 69 ' Dragon block. The method of claim 1, The vegetation blocks 69 and 69 'are partitioned into upper and lower blocks 95 and 96 by assembly ribs 63 protruding outward from the middle portion. The upper and lower blocks 95 and 96 are formed with a distribution port 67, The support reinforcing bar 79 is a support block for the safety of the inclined surface, characterized in that formed by the grid reinforcement (79 ').

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