KR20110024049A - The apparatus of an emergency guidance - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus of an emergency guidance is provided to perform emergency guidance even when a main power supply is interrupted by using a condenser which is charged by AC power. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus of an emergency guidance comprises: a main frame which is extended to longitudinal direction and is bent; a plurality of emergency guidance units(10) which are formed on the interior of the main frame and have an electroluminescent display unit; a power supply unit(20) driving the electroluminescent of the emergency guidance units to supply power; a control box(30) which are connected to the plural emergency guidance units and drives the electroluminescent display unit by a charged power when there is an emergency case such as a first or blackout.

Description

The apparatus of an emergency guidance

The present invention relates to an emergency induction apparatus installed in a facility such as a building or a subway to evacuate human life during a fire or power outage, and more particularly, the electric power can be charged through an AC power applied between emergency induction lines installed. Each control device is configured, and in case of emergency situation such as heat detection, smoke detection, warning sound, etc., it provides an induction function even when the main power is cut off by supplying power to the emergency guide line through its own charged battery without AC power. It can be, and relates to the emergency induction apparatus that can be easily connected and fastened when bending, bending or corners when installing the emergency guide line.

In general, when a fire or power outage occurs in places where the outside and light sources are shielded and people's traffic is very frequent, such as subways, basements of high-rise buildings, and parking lots of department stores, people cannot escape to the outside quickly due to difficulty in securing visibility. . As a result, many casualties have occurred and a major disaster has occurred.

In general, when a fire occurs, various flammable materials are burned to generate a lot of toxic gases and smoke. What's more, when a fire breaks out, almost all of the light fixtures are shielded because of power outages, making the immediate neighbors difficult to identify. In this critical situation, it is almost impossible to escape safely without finding any way out.

For this reason, various induction devices have been proposed to induce the escape of people isolated in a hazardous area during a fire or power outage.

Currently, the most common induction apparatus uses a case including a circuit board, a battery, a ballast, and a fluorescent lamp, a cover located at the front of the case, and a display plate attached to the cover. However, since fluorescent lamps used as light sources have a short lifespan, high power consumption, and high brightness, display panels such as induction lamps have recently been formed of EL due to a disadvantage of poor visibility due to visible light within a narrow view.

However, because the above-mentioned induction lamps are not spaced continuously up to the escape exit due to their structural characteristics, they are always spaced apart, so it is very difficult to perform an effective induction function in an actual emergency situation. It is very difficult to fully play the role.

In addition, the induction lamp does not emit light as a whole, but only a part of the display portion formed of EL emits light, so that there is a disadvantage in that visibility is very poor.

In addition, the EL display portion is almost immediately exposed outside the induction lamp or directly attached to a heat-vulnerable cover, so that it is often burned or melted by a fire before it even emits light, and often does not operate even before performing the induction function.

As such, most of the proposed induction devices do not effectively perform the induction function in an emergency situation.

In order to solve the above problems, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, the main frame 1 extends in the longitudinal direction, but is bent into a "c" shape to form an insertion jaw at the end of the bent portion, and the main frame ( 1) On the inner side, an EL 2 having an extension extending in the longitudinal direction and printed on the front side at predetermined intervals is attached, and the display portion 3 is indicated by a figure or a letter indicating a direction and is shown in FIG. By using it as a guide line for evacuation, this part is configured to appear as a direction indicator (arrow) by shading while performing a function of shielding the light emitted from the EL 2.

However, the above configuration is bent in the form of "c" is easy to configure in the portion of the plane is bent, or there is a limitation in configuring the frame when connecting the corner portion.

In addition, the above structure is a reality that there is a limitation on the installation and use of the emergency guide line by using the EL 2 element. Typically, subways and public buildings use emergency guide lines to evacuate quickly and safely for protection of human life in case of fire or emergency. Most places where emergency guide lines are installed are authorized through the power supply unit as shown in FIG. 3. When power flows in, it supplies power to the emergency guide line and drives the emergency guide line. At this time, it is installed separately to control the emergency guide line through the control box. There is a case in which the power supply is limited and thus does not function as a desired emergency induction line, and as shown in the problems of FIGS. 1 and 2, there are limitations in installation when connecting a bent, bent or corner part.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object is to configure a control device that can charge the power through the AC power applied between the installed emergency induction lines, respectively, heat detection, smoke detection, warning sound, etc. It is to provide emergency induction device that provides the induction function of emergency induction line by constructing to supply power to emergency induction line through battery charged in itself without AC power when emergency condition occurs.

In addition, by providing a structure that can be easily fastened with the emergency guide line when installing the emergency guide line to provide an emergency induction device that can provide an easy connection state of bending, bending or corners.

According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object, when a disaster such as fire or power outage in the dark or a place where light does not flow from the outside, such as facilities such as subways, underground, public buildings, tunnels, etc. In the emergency induction apparatus to guide the evacuation to a safe place easily, it is formed extending in the longitudinal direction on the inner side of the main frame is formed extending in the longitudinal direction and bent in the "c" shape to the insertion jaw at the end and predetermined on the front A plurality of emergency induction parts provided with an indicator of the electroluminescent body at intervals, a power supply unit for supplying power for emergency induction by driving the electroluminescent body of the emergency induction part, and connected in series with the plurality of emergency induction parts, respectively, It is connected to the system and charges the approved power by itself or supplies the power to the emergency induction part. Driving the luminous body, or fire, to drive the display connected to the charging power source electroluminescent element in an emergency condition, such as single cells provides an emergency guidance system which comprises a control box for controlling the operation of the emergency guidance system.

At this time, according to an additional feature of the present invention, the control box is charged with the power applied from the power supply to drive the emergency induction unit, emergency situation detection, sending out the warning sound according to the emergency situation, adjust the intensity of the emergency induction unit, emergency A control unit for controlling the overall operation of the control box, such as the amount of current applied to the induction unit, a sensor unit for detecting the external heat, smoke, emergency in accordance with the control signal of the control unit, and according to the control signal of the control unit In order to supply power to the emergency induction part, the inverter converts AC power applied from the power supply unit into DC, and converts DC power into AC, and supplies its own power in case of emergency such as fire or emergency according to the control signal of the controller. In order to charge by using the power applied from the power supply unit for charging, according to the charging procedure of the charger And a warning battery for storing the corresponding power, reacting according to a control signal of the controller, and transmitting a warning sound such as a bell and a guide broadcast to the outside according to the heat, smoke, and emergency detection signals of the sensor unit, and the emergency unit. The illuminance conversion unit for checking the light emission level of the electroluminescent body of the induction unit and adjusting the brightness of the electroluminescent body according to the external environment according to the control signal of the controller, and the brightness control signal of the electroluminescent body of the illuminance conversion unit according to the control signal of the controller. Therefore, it is preferable that the power supply further comprises a power control unit for adjusting the applied power.

In addition, according to an additional feature of the present invention, the inverter operates according to the amount of smoke, the temperature detected through the sensor unit, the sensing signal of the sensor unit is in a normal state and operates ON to supply the power applied from the power unit. In addition, when the detection signal of the sensor unit is detected as an abnormal state, it is preferable to operate as an OFF function to cut off the power applied from the power supply unit and to receive the power stored in the storage battery to drive the electroluminescent body.

In addition, according to an additional feature of the present invention, the emergency guide portion is formed extending in the longitudinal direction, the main frame configured to be inserted into the electroluminescent body bent in the "c" shape therein, fastening located below the main frame It is preferable to further include a fastening portion consisting of a circular, left and right curved, corner, and bent to be fastened with the other main frame through the groove, respectively.

In addition, according to an additional feature of the present invention, the fastening portion has an insertion structure with the two connecting pins of the electroluminescent body, and is formed in a circular spiral structure so that one end can be conductive when fastened with the connecting pin; A first copper wire part fastened to each of the two connecting pins, and a recess groove in which the first copper wire part is seated is formed, extends with the recess groove, and the connection pin is located on one side, and the "c" shaped bending part of the main frame is formed. And a lower housing having a fastening structure, and a second copper wire part having a structure fastened to the lower housing, the second copper wire part being formed in a straight shape at the other end so as to be connected when fastened to the connection pin of the electroluminescent body of the other main frame. It is preferable that the housing further comprises a cover portion for fixing both ends when the upper housing and the lower housing is fastened.

In addition, according to an additional feature of the present invention, the fastening portion is preferably composed of a circular, left bend, right bend, corner, bent.

The emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention constitutes a control device capable of charging the corresponding power through the AC power applied between the installed emergency induction lines, and does not have an AC power in the event of an emergency such as heat detection, smoke detection, and warning sound. It can be configured to supply power to the emergency guide line through the charged battery, and can provide a smooth induction function of the emergency guide line even when the main power is cut off.

In addition, by constructing a structure that can be easily fastened with the emergency guide line when installing the emergency guide line can be easily connected and fastened, bending or corner portion.

In addition, the emergency induction apparatus of the present invention can provide an emergency induction function in case of emergency by using AC power or DC power selectively.

In addition, when there is no light inflow from the outside, such as facilities such as subways, building basements, or tunnels, or when disasters such as fire or power failure occur in dark places, it is possible to easily evacuate to a safe place by securing a view. It is very effective to prevent the occurrence of personnel accidents.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the emergency induction apparatus as an embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 5 shows a block diagram showing the detailed configuration of the control device of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 6 7 is a perspective view showing a fastening structure of the main frame and the electroluminescent body of the emergency induction part according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a fastening part for connecting each main frame according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view according to the detailed structure of the fastening part, Figure 9 is an embodiment showing the fastening state of the circular, left and right bent portion of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention, Figure 10 is driven when the AC power supply of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention And a flow chart of the operation, and FIG. 11 shows a flow chart of driving and operation when the DC power supply of the emergency guide apparatus according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 13 is an embodiment showing a fastening state of the end portion of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention, Figure 14 is an embodiment showing a fastening state of the bent portion of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention. And, Figure 15 shows an embodiment showing a fastening state of the corner shape of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention.

Looking at the configuration and features of the emergency induction apparatus of the present invention with reference to Figure 4 attached in the above configuration,

First of all, the present invention is an emergency so that in the event of a disaster such as fire or power outage in the dark or in the dark in a facility such as subway, underground, public building, tunnel, etc., it is possible to easily evacuate to a safe place by securing a view. It is configured to supply power to the emergency guide line through the battery charged in itself without AC power in case of emergency condition such as heat detection, smoke detection, warning sound by charging AC power supplied to the luminous body of the guide line by itself. It has an easy fastening structure of bends, bends or corners so that it can be easily connected with the emergency guide line when installing the guide line.

Reference numeral 10 denotes an emergency guide portion, which is formed extending in the longitudinal direction to be easily and safely evacuated to secure the field of view and is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the main frame formed by the insertion jaw at the end is bent in the "c" shape And a plurality of emergency induction parts having a display part of the electroluminescent body at predetermined intervals on the front surface, a power supply unit 20 for supplying power for emergency induction by driving the electroluminescent body of the emergency induction part;

30 is a control box, which is connected in series with the plurality of emergency induction units, respectively, and is connected to the power supply unit in a redundant configuration to charge the applied power by itself, or supply the applied power to the emergency induction unit to drive the electroluminescent body, Emergency induction apparatus characterized in that it comprises a control box 30 for controlling the operation of the emergency induction apparatus to drive and display the electroluminescent body connected to the charged power in an emergency state such as power cut.

Looking at the detailed configuration and function of the control box 30 with reference to the accompanying FIG. 5, reference numeral 31 denotes a control unit, which charges the power applied from the power supply unit to drive the emergency induction unit 10, Control the overall operation of the control box 30, such as emergency situation detection, warning sound transmission according to the emergency situation, adjusting the intensity of the emergency induction part, current amount applied to the emergency induction part, 32 is the external of the emergency induction apparatus of the present invention Represents a sensor that detects heat detection, smoke detection, and emergency.

On the other hand, reference numeral 33 is an inverter, in order to supply power to the emergency induction unit 10 according to the control signal of the control unit 31, the AC power applied from the power supply unit 20 to DC, DC power to AC And 34 is a power applied from the power supply unit 20 to supply its own power in an emergency state such as a fire or an emergency occurring outside the emergency induction device 10 according to a control signal of the control unit 31. Represents a charger to charge using.

Reference numeral 35 represents a storage battery, which stores the corresponding power for self power charging according to the charging procedure of the charger 34 in order to use it as its own power when an emergency occurs, and 36 denotes a control signal of the controller 31. In accordance with, according to the heat, smoke, emergency signal of the external environment sensed by the sensor unit 32, the warning unit for transmitting a warning sound to the outside, such as a bell, guide broadcast.

Reference numeral 37 is an illuminance conversion unit that adjusts the brightness of the corresponding emergency induction unit 10 according to the external light or the illumination environment, and checks the degree of light emission of the electroluminescent body 12 of the emergency induction unit 10. The brightness of the electroluminescent body 12 is adjusted according to the external environment according to the control signal of the control panel, and 38 adjusts the power applied to the emergency induction part 10, which is in response to the control signal of the controller 31. In accordance with the brightness control signal of the electroluminescent body 12 of the illuminance conversion unit 37, a power control unit for variably adjusting the applied power.

On the other hand, referring to the configuration and function of the emergency guide portion 10 of the present invention with reference to Figures 6 to 8, reference numeral 11 denotes the main frame, which is a longitudinal direction so that the electroluminescent body 12 can be inserted The main frame is extended and formed into a conventional "c" shape, and the main frame is inserted into and fastened by a locking jaw and the electroluminescent body 12 is inserted into a predetermined space of the upper and lower portions. On the other hand, one side of the electroluminescent body 12 is composed of two connecting pins (13) to be conductive when fastened with the emergency induction portion 10 of the other side.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, a fastening part (not shown) is used to connect the main frame 11 into which the electroluminescent body 12 is inserted, with another main frame 11.

At this time, when the main frame is connected to each other using the fastening part, the other main frame is fastened to each other through fastening grooves located at the lower part of the main frame, and the fastening part is circular, left and right curved type, corner type, It may be configured to be bent.

As shown in FIG. 8, the fastening part has an insertion structure with two connecting pins 13 of the electroluminescent body 12 and can be conducted when one end is fastened with the connecting pin 13. The first copper wire portion 14 is formed in a circular spiral structure so as to be fastened to the two connecting pins, respectively, and a recess groove is formed on which the first copper wire portion 14 is seated, and extends with the recess groove. And the connecting pin 13 is located on one side, the lower housing 15 having a fastening structure and the "c" shaped bent portion of the main frame, and the upper housing 16 is fastened to the lower housing 15 is There is a second copper wire portion formed in a straight shape so that when the other end is connected to the connection pin 13 of the electroluminescent body 12 of the other main frame 11 is formed.

When the upper housing 15 and the lower housing 16 are combined, both ends of the upper housing and the lower housing are fixed through the cover 17.

As shown in the configuration of the emergency guide portion 10, the circular, left bend, right bend is shown in FIG.

Referring to the detailed configuration of the control box 10, the emergency induction part 10 as described above will be described the driving and operating state of the emergency induction apparatus of the present invention.

This emergency induction device can be driven using AC commercial power and DC power. First, referring to the attached FIG. 10, the driving and operation characteristics of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention will be described with the AC power supplied through the power supply unit 20 (see step S10). The plurality of control boxes 30 are connected in parallel with the power supply unit, and the power applied through the power supply unit is converted into DC current through the inverter 33.

The power supplied through the power supply unit 20 performs an external heat, smoke or abnormal state detection procedure in the sensor unit 32 according to the control signal of the control unit 31. (Refer to step S20) It operates by ON / OFF function according to the sensing process of sensor part, that is, the set amount of smoke, temperature and environmental conditions.

That is, when the detection signal of the sensor unit 32 is recognized as the normal state, the inverter 33 is driven with the function of ON (see step S30) and the inverter 33 according to the control signal of the control unit 31. Power is supplied to the electroluminescent body 12 of the emergency induction part 40 to induce an emergency induction (see step S40).

In the above process, if the detection signal of the sensor unit 32 is in a normal state, the power applied from the power supply unit 20 is charged through the charger 34 according to the control signal of the control unit 31, ( Charged power is stored in the storage battery 35 (see step S60).

On the other hand, if the detection signal of the sensor unit 32 is recognized as an abnormal state, the sensor unit 32 is operated in a function of OFF to cut off the power of the power supply unit 20 and the corresponding state information to the control unit 31 By transmitting the warning sound through the warning unit 36, such as a bell, a guide broadcast.

The power stored in the storage battery 35 is used as the power applied to the emergency induction part 10 in an abnormal state, wherein the DC current stored in the power storage part 35 is guided to the inverter 33 and the inverter 33 ) Is supplied with DC current and converted back to AC current to drive the electroluminescent body 12 of the emergency induction part 40 to perform emergency induction. (See step S40).

That is, when the abnormal state during the process (see step S70) transmits a warning sound and the power stored in the storage battery 35 is transmitted to the inverter 33 again, the transmitted power is the electroluminescent body of the emergency induction unit 10 ( 12) is emitted through the emergency induction.

On the other hand, in consideration of the amount of power supplied in the normal / abnormal state through the inverter 33 in accordance with the control signal of the control unit 31 in the illuminance conversion unit 37 by converting the illuminance to the electroluminescent body 12 You can adjust the brightness.

As another embodiment, with reference to the accompanying FIG. 11 to look at the characteristics of the driving and operation when applying the DC power supply of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention, the present invention is similar to the state using the AC commercial power, the present invention is the AC commercial power and DC power can optionally be used.

In detail, DC power is supplied through the power supply unit 20 (see step S110). At this time, the plurality of control boxes 30 are connected in parallel with the power supply unit, and the power applied through the power supply unit is the inverter. Through 33 is converted to AC current.

The power supplied through the power supply unit 20 performs an external heat, smoke, or abnormal state detection procedure in the sensor unit 32 according to the control signal of the control unit 31 (see step S120). It operates as ON / OFF function according to the negative sensing procedure, that is, the set amount of smoke, temperature and environmental conditions.

That is, when the detection signal of the sensor unit 32 is recognized as the normal state, the inverter 33 is driven in a function of ON (see step S130) and the inverter 33 is controlled according to the control signal of the controller 31. Power is supplied to the electroluminescent body 12 of the emergency induction part 40 to induce emergency induction (see step S140).

In the above process, if the detection signal of the sensor unit 32 is in a normal state, the power applied from the power supply unit 20 is charged through the charger 34 according to the control signal of the control unit 31, ( Charged power is stored in the storage battery 35 (see step S160).

On the other hand, if the detection signal of the sensor unit 32 is recognized as an abnormal state, the sensor unit 32 is operated in a function of OFF to cut off the power of the power supply unit 20 and the corresponding state information to the control unit 31 By transmitting the warning sound through the warning unit 36, such as a bell, a guide broadcast.

The power stored in the storage battery 35 is used as the power applied to the emergency induction part 10 in an abnormal state, wherein the AC current stored in the power storage part 35 is guided to the inverter 33 and the inverter 33 ) Is supplied with an AC current and converted back into a DC current to drive the electroluminescent body 12 of the emergency induction part 40 to perform emergency induction (see step S140).

That is, when the abnormal state in the process (see step S170) transmits a warning sound and the power stored in the battery 35 is transmitted to the inverter 33 again, the transmitted power is the electroluminescent body 12 of the emergency induction unit 10 It emits light through) and leads to emergency induction.

On the other hand, in consideration of the amount of power supplied in the normal / abnormal state through the inverter 33 in accordance with the control signal of the control unit 31 in the illuminance conversion unit 37 by converting the illuminance to the electroluminescent body 12 You can adjust the brightness.

That is, according to the above configuration and operation, the unnecessary auxiliary receiver of the power supply unit is deleted, and the emergency guide part suitable for the viewing angle of the user is selected and operated individually so that the remaining parts continue to provide emergency induction even when a part is lost. Can be.

As described above, it is possible to solve the problem of losing the emergency induction function since the whole is lost even if only one couple is lost because everything is installed in the conventional auxiliary receiver.

An additional feature of the present invention can be configured to vary the emergency induction portion including the electroluminescent body according to the user's use and installation location.

12 to 15 are shown showing another embodiment of the emergency induction part according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 12 can be extended by using a fastening of the rectangular form to extend the main frame and the other main frame, respectively, One side of the fastening part can be adjusted according to the user's field of view by configuring the fastening part so that the main frame into which the electroluminescent body is inserted and the other mainframe are inserted through the fastening part, respectively, are connected to each other through the two connecting pins 13 of the electroluminescent body. . At this time, the configuration of the fastening portion can be modified based on the circular configuration, the upper and lower housings are fixed through the cover.

On the other hand, the fastening portion of the main frame and the main frame of the other side of FIG. 12 extends the emergency induction part 10 and the corresponding influence on the main frame 11 of the other side when abnormality such as high temperature, fire, etc. of the main frame 11 of one side. It can be configured as an insulator that can be minimized to provide an insulation effect.

In addition, 13 is a fastening state of the end of the emergency guide portion is connected to the other end of the control box 30, the wire of the end of the emergency guide portion 10 is applied to the power applied through the power supply unit 20 It can be driven and used as shown in the examples.

On the other hand, the termination state of Figure 13 can be used for other purposes according to those skilled in the art, which deletes the state shown in the induction shown in the drawing and the electroluminescent body 12 is inserted into the main frame 11 to a certain length It can be adjusted and used as indirect lighting. That is, a picture or an image showing an exit, etc. is located on the top surface of the electroluminescent body 12 in the main frame 11, and attaches it to another image or sticker to utilize the lighting as desired by those skilled in the art. Power configuration according to the configuration of power supply and emergency state can be utilized.

In addition, the configuration in which the emergency induction part 10 is connected to the bent portion and the corner is shown in Figures 14 to 15, the problem of the conventional induction apparatus of the bent portion and the corner shape can be improved in the present invention as described above. Can be.

The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same way may be varied in many ways. Such modifications are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a conventional emergency induction apparatus

Figure 2 is an installation example of the emergency induction apparatus according to FIG.

3 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of a conventional emergency induction apparatus

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the emergency induction apparatus as an embodiment according to the present invention

5 is a block diagram showing the detailed configuration of the control device of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention;

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a fastening structure of the main frame and the electroluminescent body of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a fastening for each mainframe connection according to the invention

Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view according to the detailed structure of the fastening portion according to FIG.

Figure 9 is an embodiment showing a fastening state of the round, left and right curved portion of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention.

10 is an embodiment showing a fastening state of the fastening portion extending the emergency guide portion according to the present invention.

11 is a flow chart of the operation and operation when the AC power supply of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention.

12 is a flow chart of the driving and operation when the DC power supply of the emergency induction apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 13 is an embodiment showing the fastening state of the end of the emergency guide portion in accordance with the present invention

14 is an embodiment showing a fastening state of the bent portion of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention.

15 is an embodiment showing a fastening state of the corner shape of the emergency guide portion according to the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: emergency guide

11 main frame 12 electroluminescent body

13: electroluminescent connecting pin 14: copper wire

15: lower housing 16: upper housing

17: cover 20: power supply

30: control box

31: control unit 32: sensor unit

33: inverter 34: charger

35: battery 36: warning unit

37: illuminance conversion unit 38: power control unit

Claims (6)

Emergency induction device to guide the user to easily evacuate to a safe place by securing the visibility in case of disaster such as fire or power failure in the dark or in the dark such as facilities such as subway, underground, public building, tunnel, etc. To A plurality of emergency induction parts extending in the longitudinal direction and bent in a “c” shape to extend in the longitudinal direction on an inner surface of the main frame having an insertion jaw formed at an end thereof, and having a display portion of the electroluminescent body at predetermined intervals on the front surface thereof; A power supply unit for supplying power for emergency induction by driving the electroluminescent body of the emergency induction unit; Each of the plurality of emergency induction units connected in series with each other in a dual structure in parallel with the power supply unit charges itself, or supplies an applied power to the emergency induction unit to drive an electroluminescent body, or an emergency state such as fire or power failure. Emergency control device comprising a control box for controlling the operation of the emergency induction device to display and drive the electroluminescent device connected to the charged power when the. The method of claim 1, The control box In order to drive the emergency induction part, the overall operation of the control box such as charging the power applied from the power supply part, detecting a long emergency situation, sending out a warning sound according to the emergency situation, adjusting the illuminance of the emergency induction part, and controlling the amount of current applied to the emergency induction part. A control unit for controlling, A sensor unit for detecting external heat, smoke, and emergency in accordance with a control signal of the controller; An inverter for converting AC power applied from the power supply unit into DC and DC power to AC to supply power to the emergency induction unit according to the control signal of the controller; A charger for charging using power applied from the power supply unit to supply its own power in an emergency state such as a fire or an emergency situation according to a control signal of the controller; Storage battery for storing the power for the self power charging according to the charging procedure of the charger, A warning unit which reacts according to a control signal of the control unit and transmits an alarm sound such as a bell and a guide broadcast to the outside according to the heat, smoke, and emergency detection signals of the sensor unit; An illuminance conversion unit which checks the degree of emission of the electroluminescent body of the emergency guide unit and adjusts the brightness of the electroluminescent body according to an external environment according to a control signal of the controller; And a power control unit for adjusting a power applied according to the brightness control signal of the electroluminescent body of the illuminance conversion unit according to the control signal of the control unit. The method of claim 2, The inverter operates according to the amount of smoke and temperature detected through the sensor unit, and the sensing signal of the sensor unit is in a normal state and operates in an ON state to supply power applied from the power unit, and the sensing signal of the sensor unit is in an abnormal state. When it is sensed to operate in the OFF function to cut off the power applied from the power supply unit and the electric induction device characterized in that to drive the electroluminescent body receives the power stored in the battery. The method of claim 1, The emergency induction part A main frame extending in the longitudinal direction and configured to be bent into a "c" shape and inserted into the electroluminescent body therein; Emergency guide device, characterized in that consisting of a fastening portion consisting of a circular, left and right bent, corner-type, bent to be fastened to the other mainframe through the fastening groove located in the lower portion of the mainframe. The method of claim 4, wherein The fastening portion It has two connecting pins and the insertion structure of the electroluminescent body, A first copper wire part which is formed in a circular spiral structure so as to be electrically connected when one end is connected to the connection pin, and respectively connected to the two connection pins; A lower housing having a recessed groove in which the copper wire part is seated, extending with the recessed groove and positioned at one side thereof, the lower housing having a “c” shaped bent portion and a fastening structure of the main frame; An upper housing having a structure coupled to the lower housing, the upper housing including a second copper wire portion formed in a linear shape so as to be conductive when engaged with the connecting pin of the electroluminescent body of the other main frame at the other end; Emergency guide device characterized in that it comprises a cover portion for fixing both ends when the upper housing and the lower housing is fastened. The method of claim 5, The fastening part is an emergency guide device, characterized in that consisting of a circular, left bend, right bend, corner, bent.

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