KR20110016853A - Prefabricated building components and assembly equipments - Google Patents

Abstract

Building installation processes are provided, offering good value for money, structural uniformity, comfort and energy savings in the industrial, commercial and residential building industries. The present invention starts with a single part that is a vertical composite insulated support steel member and actively constructs a plate, beam, composite insulated wall system, floor joist system, temperature controlled ceiling system, and multiple insulation patterns. Provides thermal energy atmosphere and passive space. The overall concept of utilizing the present invention is that all the components and parts' designs and purposes are facilitated in the assembly process and focused on energy saving.

Description

Prefabricated Building Parts and Assembly Devices {PREFABRICATED BUILDING COMPONENTS AND ASSEMBLY EQUIPMENTS}

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to building materials and, more particularly, to prefabricated building parts and assembly devices and processes that are of high quality, structural unity, comfort, and energy saving in industrial, commercial and residential building industries. It is about. The present invention starts with a single part that is a vertical composite supporting steel member (stud) and forms spaces by constructing a plate, beam, wall panel system, window system, joist system, temperature controlled roof system and multiple insulation patterns. do. The overall concept of utilizing the present invention is focused on the design and purpose of all components and components to facilitate the assembly process and to increase energy efficiency.

In the field of energy conservation, the industry is constantly improving existing energy conservation methods.

Listed below are other building components designed for the same purpose. A typical example of such a technique is US Pat. No. 3,161,267, issued to Keller on December 15, 1964.

Another patent is US Pat. No. 3,217,455, issued November 16, 1965 to Burges. Another US Pat. No. 3,258,889 was issued to Butcher on July 05, 1966, and another US Pat. No. 3,641,724 was issued to Palmer on February 15, 1972.

Another patent is US Pat. No. 3,643,394, issued February 22, 1972 to Johnson. Another U.S. Patent No. 3,736,715 is issued to Krumwiede on June 05, 1973. Another patent is US Patent No. 4,571,909, issued February 25, 1986 to Berghuis, et al., And another US Patent No. 4,671,032, issued to 09 June 1987 to Reynolds. .

Another patent is US Pat. No. 4,981,003, issued January 01, 1991 to MaCarthy. Another U.S. Patent No. 5,265,389 was issued to Mazzone et al. On November 30, 1993. Another patent is U.S. Patent 5,269,109, issued to Gular on December 14, 1993, and another U.S. Patent 5,765,330, issued to Richard on June 16, 1998.

Another patent is US Patent No. 5,953,883, issued to Ojala on September 21, 1999. Another US Pat. No. 6,158,190 was issued to Seng on December 12, 2000. Another patent is US Pat. No. 6,857,237, issued February 22, 2005 to Dalphond, and another patent is EP0794294, issued September 10, 1997 to Berreth. Another international patent application WO2006 / 123005 was issued to Casan Celda on 23 November 2006.

U.S. Patent 3,161,267

Inventor: Robert R. Keller

Issue date: 1964.12.15

A prefabricated building panel is provided, comprising a grid formed of a plurality of rigid grid members mechanically connected to each other, each grid member having a flange at each edge extending perpendicular to the web. And the outer surface of each flange is flat and parallel to each other, the grid members forming a plurality of open spaces enclosed by the grid members while extending in two directions, the flanges of one edge of the webs being Forming a first set of mating surfaces, the mating surfaces aligned in a single plane, a first outer sheet member extending in the plane on the grid, the first sheet member joining the outer wear resistant surface and the inner A surface, the inner mating surface relative to the first set of mating surfaces Contacting and adhering through an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is formed between the interacting adhesive surfaces of the first sheet member and the first set of adhesive surfaces, the first sheet member being continuously over all the open spaces. Extending, a plurality of rigid and prefabricated support plate members are mounted in each open space in the grid, each support plate member having an area corresponding to the area of the first sheet member located above the open space, Each support plate member has a planar adhesive surface bonded by a flexible adhesive layer interviewing the first sheet member over substantially the entire area, each of the support plate members being thicker than the first sheet member, Structurally less dense than the first sheet member and the grid members, the other side of the web The outer surface of the flange formed on the corners forms a second set of joining surfaces, the second set of joining surfaces are aligned in a single plane, and the second outer sheet member is adhesively fixed to the second set of adhesive surfaces. And the second set of adhesive surfaces position the second sheet member spaced apart from the support plate members, the smallest size of each of the open spaces parallel to the planes formed between the planes. It is formed almost larger than space.

U.S. Patent 3,217,455

Inventor: Joshep H. Burges

Issued November 16, 1965

A pair of opposed, laterally spaced planar plates, and having a hermetic border formed around the planar plates to form a hermetically sealed chamber between the planar plates, the borders being laterally spaced opposite sides And a module panel comprising a plurality of connected edge sections to form the border, each of the border sections being made of an insulating material, having inner and outer surfaces, and having a U-shaped lateral direction. An enlarged U-shaped opposing legs having a cross section and protruding inwardly from the rim and having inner ends corresponding to the innermost end of the U-shaped cross section, each leg extending toward each other; An outer cover having a portion; First and second longitudinal reinforcement strips each secured to one of said enlargements and fused to an inner surface of either leg of said U-shaped rim section, respectively; A third longitudinal reinforcing strip having a U-shaped lateral cross section and disposed inside said outer cover at an end of said U-shaped cross section opposite said innermost end and fused to an inner surface of said outer cover; And a longitudinal slot formed in each leg of the U-shaped rim section extending outwardly from the innermost end, wherein the planar plates are received in the slots such that an insulating material is formed in each of the outer cover. Between the planar plates, between each planar plate and each of the first and second longitudinal reinforcement strips, and between each of the first and second longitudinal reinforcement strips and the third longitudinal reinforcement strips, The outer cover blocks direct contact between the opposing faced plates and between the longitudinal reinforcing strips and forms a low transmission path in the lateral passage from one side of the rim to the other.

U.S. Patent No. 3,258,889

Inventor: Richard A. Butcher

Issue date: 1966.07.05

A prefabricated structure section is provided, which (1) extends laterally and extends from the ceiling plate to the floorboard, extending longitudinally and laterally spaced apart from the ceiling plate. And a frame comprising wood studs fixed to the plate by fasteners extending through the plate to the stud; (2) a panel formed on one side of the frame, extending in the longitudinal direction from the ceiling plate to the floorboard, one side of the panel disposed adjacent to the studs; And (3) means for securing the panel to the frame, wherein the means is made of a rigid cellular polyurethane material and adheres to the ceiling plate, floorboard, studs and sides of the panel in a sticky manner. Extending from the stud to the next, extending from the ceiling plate to the planar plate, extending from the side of the panel to the other side of the frame to strengthen these sections, and to some extent relative to the other side of the frame; A space extending from the ceiling plate to the planar plate material is provided between the pair of studs to allow piping and wiring.

U.S. Patent 3,641,724

Inventor: James Palmer

Issued February 15, 1972

A wall structure for a house is provided, developed for the construction of a wall section at a location removed from the building, comprising an integral box-shaped beam structure, on top of which insulating and reflective materials are provided and provided as an integral element in the wall section. do. The box-shaped beam structure is built directly on the wall section, providing structural reinforcement factors allowing installation of doors and windows at any point, installation of truss rafters at any location, and trusses along the wall It allows for the installation of arbitrary points of rafters.

U.S. Patent No. 3,643,394

Inventor: Bobby G. Johnson

Issued February 22, 1972

The building structure in the form of a wall panel is provided, which is made of a semi-cylindrical structure member made of glass fiber reinforced plastic resin, which enables load sharing and structural reinforcement, and is made of foamed plastic material for insulation purposes, and has fireproof material characteristics. It is composed of a module and has a peripheral edge channel member so that it can be easily coupled to an adjacent module. The module can be built using a procedural method such that successive steps are feasible in the production line and can facilitate the manufacture of the module.

U.S. Patent 3,736,715

Inventor: Leland J. Krumwiede

Issued June 5, 1973

Prefabricated load-bearing building panels are disclosed. The panel consists of a metal stud frame, to which a moisture proof gypsum board is attached. The molded polystyrene thickness is supported by a peripheral casing fixed to the frame and bonded to the gypsum board. The outer finish for the panel is made of artificial plastic, which is integrally formed by bonding a glass fiber fiber layer to polystyrene.

U.S. Patent 4,571,909

Inventor: Thomas G. Berghuis

Issued February 25, 1986

The insulated building has an inner structure that forms the interior walls and ceiling of the building. Elongated wood spacer members are mounted on the outside of the inner structure, preferably together with insulating fixtures. The spacer members are spaced apart from the outside of the inner structure. Foam insulation covers the outside of the inner structure to the same height as the spacer members. A sheet member is provided over the foam to cover the outside of the building. The building is characterized in that it can be constructed without the panel joints typically found in such buildings. Such joints are undesirable because they allow harmful heat transfer through the insulation.

U.S. Patent 4,671,032

Inventor: William A. Reynolds

Issued June 9, 1987

A stressed building panel is provided, which includes structural reinforcing members staggered adjacent to two opposing skin members of the building panel, each structural reinforcing member having a high density of rigid foam from the opposite surface member. Spaced apart by a block of material, the remaining portion of the space formed between the surface members is occupied by a foamed thermal insulation material integrated in the molding bonded to the surface members and structural reinforcement members of considerable strength to compressive forces. And resistance. The opposing surface members are spaced apart from each other and maintained by a plurality of bridge members at appropriate intervals during and after construction, which form a unique direct connection other than the insulating foam material between the surface members to insulate the panels. The ability is maximized.

U.S. Patent 4,981,003

Inventor: Grant McCarthy

Issue date: 1991.01.01

A unique wall panel is built from the expanded polystyrene beads in the expanded polystyrene mold, and structural members are added therein during the molding process. The structural members consist of studs of 2 × 4 size and are spaced 16 inches apart. Adjacent panels have grooves and protrusions that join together. The advantage of the present invention is to obtain an insulated wall as a whole, with no cracks or spaces in the insulation. Such lightweight panels can be transported to the building site, the base and top panels added together and the panels joined together to form a fully insulated wall.

U.S. Patent 5,265,389

Inventor: Mark C. Mazzone, et al.

Issued November 30, 1993

A composite building panel is provided, which comprises a core of foamed polymeric insulation, for example expanded polystyrene, and includes a plurality of evenly spaced open box tubes, which are covered by a two-part epoxy adhesive. Retained in a vertical recess formed in the rear surface of the tube, the tube is mechanically connected at one end to one leg of a continuous horizontal channel, the other leg of the channel being adhesively fixed to the core at the horizontal slot. The front surface of the core consists of a seamless continuous surface and may be coated with a variety of outer insulation finishing system coatings.

U.S. Patent 5,269,109

Inventor: V. Rao Gular

Issued December 14, 1993

Insulated underfloor walls 10, 10 ′ comprise panels of extruded polymer foams 20, 22, 50, 52, 54, 56, with tubular load bearing frames 12, 14, 48 therein. Are accommodated. Tongue members are formed on one vertical edge of each panel 10, 10 ', and grooves are formed at the vertical edges of the other side. The tubular frame members 12, 14, 48 are bonded to the extruded polymer foam.

U.S. Patent 5,765,330

Inventor: Michel V. Richard

Issue Date: 1998.06.16

A pre-insulated prefabricated wall panel is provided, which comprises a rectangular wall frame comprising upper and lower rail members and a plurality of spaced stud members aligned between the upper and lower rail members. A polystyrene board support is secured to the first side of the rectangular wall frame to interact with the upper and lower rail members and the plurality of stud members to form a plurality of rectangular spaces, each of which has a thickness of the stud member. Have a corresponding depth. The prefabricated wall panel also has a foam fixed polyurethane layer covering a portion of each space adjacent the board tray and bonding the structural wall frame to the polystyrene board tray. The polyurethane foam layer has a thickness less than each space depth, so that each space has a useful space for accommodating auxiliary installations.

U.S. Patent 5,953,883

Inventor: Leo V. Ojala

Issue Date: 1999.09.21

Insulated wall panels include a lower member, a plurality of inner members, a plurality of outer members, a plurality of spacers formed between the inner members and the outer members, an insulation layer, an outer cover, a vapor barrier, an upper member and a flat inner wall. Include them. The insulated wall panel has a dead air space located inside the space filled with the insulating material. The wall panel is secured to the frame of the wooden frame house without the fixtures penetrating the entire depth of the panel. Fixtures fix only the inner member of the panel to the frame so as not to impair the unity of the insulated wall panel.

U.S. Patent 6,158,190

Inventor: Stephen Seng

Issued December 12, 2000

The composite building studs combine two metal shapes, the inside and the outside, into a thermal insulation material to form a composite structural member having a larger thermal insulation value (R-value) than similar metal members commonly used as studs in residential structures. The composite has a strength comparable to that of similar steel members commonly used as studs in residential structures. One form encloses and connects another. The composite structure member does not allow connection of any direct metallic material and thus avoids the occurrence of thermal defects that lower the overall thermal insulation value (R-value) of the composite member. The inner and outer sides of the shapes form a composite structure member together with the insulating materials, have shapes that are mutually coupled to keep the insulating material in a compressed state, and mechanically join the inner and outer members.

U.S. Patent 6,587,237

Inventor: Raymond F. Dalphond, et al.

Issue Date: 2005.02.22

Modular wall parts with adiabatic thermal barriers are intended to prevent the formation of continuous heat passages across the modular wall parts. The modular wall component may be formed as an insulated frame structure secured to an open frame structure, with an insulating thermal barrier in between. The insulating frame structure may consist of a plurality of vertical track members and may be coupled to the upper track member and the lower track member. At least one sheet of insulating material is inserted into the insulated frame structure. The open frame structure has a plurality of vertical frame studs and is coupled to the upper frame track and the lower frame track.

European patent application EP0794294 number

Inventor: Rainer Berreth

Issue date: 1997.09.10

The wall 10 comprises a plurality of layers of elements 1 which are individually joined, each having an insulating panel, in particular a foam having a cladding surface 3 of wood-wool bonded to one or both sides. The panel 2 is provided. Each element has one or more grooves 4, which extend parallel to the coating surface on the at least one end wall. At least one support strip 5 can be pushed into the recess or glued and placed in the interior of the panel and surrounded around it. Grooves may be formed adjacent to the upper edge of the panel, and additional grooves may be formed near the lower edges of the panel.

International patent application WO2006 / 123005

Inventor: Alfredo Casan Celda

Issued November 23, 2006

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to building prefabricated elements, which are used for wall coverings or to form vaults between rafters in false ceilings. The element of the invention is formed by bodies 1, 11, 21, 31 and comprises a base 5 of polymeric material which supports an assembly of thin bricks 6, 12, 12a, 22. According to the invention, spaces 3 are formed between the bricks mentioned above, spaces 4 are provided between the respective bodies 1, 11, 21, 31, which are covered with filling materials. Lose. The invention also relates to a method of producing building prefabricated elements, which is achieved using a mold, comprising the following steps: cutting the bricks to the required size and thickness, arranging the bricks in the corresponding space of the mold. And installing a filling material in the space between the bricks, injecting a base polymer material, and separating the parts from the mold.

Such building parts may meet the purposes for which they are designed, but are not suitable for the purposes of the present invention as described below.

The present invention provides a building installation process that is excellent in price, structural uniformity, comfortable, and energy-saving effect in the industrial, commercial and residential building industry. The present invention starts with a single part that is a vertical composite supporting steel member (stud) and constructs a space by constructing a plate, beam, floor joist, ceiling truss system and a plurality of thermal insulation patterns. The overall concept of utilizing the present invention is focused on the design and purpose of all components and components to facilitate the assembly process and conserve energy.

It is an object of the present invention to provide prefabricated building parts with means for improving energy efficiency to facilitate the building process in the industrial, commercial and residential building industries.

Another object of the present invention is to reinforce the structure and to form an airtight space with several synthetic insulation members (studs) each provided in different shapes and having a foam bonded together as a medium with a rigid foam insulation material. And OSB strip members that also function as vertical support members for the inner walls.

It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a plurality of thermal insulation patterns to form various parts in which 2 × 6 inch studs are inserted between them spaced apart at 16 inch or 24 inch center spacings (OC), with one part being spaced from each other at regular intervals. It consists of several rigid steellofoam members stacked apart to facilitate the formation of other insulating parts.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide various types of composite insulation members (studs) having bonded foams and OSB strip members for reinforcing the structure and forming air sealing spaces. .

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a vacuum insulator utilized in a heat insulator, to achieve the most effective heat insulation method when molded, and to exhibit excellent performance 5-7 times higher than that of glass fiber batts. The present invention uses two or three glass plates, depending on the application, and is tightly bonded to each other as a thin glass strip to form support edges and sealing structures and glass pellets to form support points within the panel. Heaters are used to apply the appropriate temperature to the four corners. The whole unit is thus seamlessly sealed by SME glass material into one, melt-bonded into a single member, and becomes a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP).

It is still another object of the present invention that the glass vacuum insulation panel composed of the two or three glass structures is an obscured glass panel in a vacuum state, is used as part of a wall insulation member as a synthetic insulation wall panel, and is also a semi-transparent insulation. Used as a glass wall panel to introduce lights; Part of the invention implements a non-factory "repeat at will" built-in on-off vacuum system built for windows and sub-floor structures by using active forced thermal fluid. It is intended to co-exist in a "translucent" to "un-obscured" state in a system for building structures while obtaining various high levels of insulation values.

Another object of the present invention is to improve the R-value by creating active and non-active thermal spaces strategically implemented between walls, in ceilings and in floors. In the present invention, two types of active thermal spaces are provided, and the differences between the two will be clearly described below to clarify and avoid confusion. The first is an "independent" active thermal space, which is formed in a thin hollow space of at least 1/2 inch inside all walls, ceilings and floors (also inside concrete floors), depending on structural requirements. The spaces are all connected to each other so that forced draft air at a temperature higher than the air temperature in the room flows through the space, acting as a thermal blanket covering the entire structure, and conversely the same with the cooling air system. It is possible to operate. The source of the heated ventilated air is from an auxiliary stove or a relatively small auxiliary air conditioning system. The second active heating vented air space is described below as an "in-floor" active heat space, which is the space formed between and along the floor joists below the floor, which is heated air The source of is obtained from the main temperature control unit provided in the present invention, and the main function of such floor-built active thermal space is to control the floor temperature and extend its vented air flow path so that the other two functions of the present invention To facilitate; 1) Wall-mounted ventilated air entering the room eliminates the need for existing floor-mounted air resistors and 2) acts as a defroster for the ventilated air windows and spaces. The amount of vented air used for the first " independent " active thermal space from the auxiliary stove is relatively very small compared to the amount of air used from the main temperature control system and as a large floor-embedded air. Ultimately, the concept of obtaining a very effective R-value is based on the following laws of physics: The hot air always moves to the cooler side, and thus is insulated against cold outside temperatures, and the "independent" active heating vented air blanket layer with higher temperature vented air in its inner flow path is lower in the room. It moves "independent" relative to the temperature of the indoor air, whereby lower temperature indoor air is blocked by a higher temperature "independent" ventilated air blanket layer formed in the wall and escapes to the outside of the lower temperature. You will not be able to go out. Further describing the function of the “independent” active heating vented space; By having galvanized metal plates interposed between the created " independent " heated ventilated spaces, the galvanized metal sheets are heated by hot active heated ventilated air, resulting in the metal plates having a higher temperature than indoor air. To form a barrier (along with active draft air). Air at room temperature is unable to pass through multiple thermal barriers at higher temperatures.

Another object of the present invention is to create a temperature controlled ceiling system utilizing active ventilated air, which comprises a plurality of sandwich foam panels, each of which is an active vent collecting hot air under the ceiling cover. With spaces, active vented air from the passages of all foam panels enters the central channel and is redirected or discharged to the outside.

Another object of the present invention is to take advantage of the combined advantages of active and inactive air passages; Rearrange the placement of traditional mechanical systems inside walls, inside ceilings, and inside floors; For example, it is intended to provide a more convenient space by constructing an unobstructed and uncomfortable basement by hiding the mechanical systems such as stoves, water heaters, metal air ducts and pipes in a built-in manner.

Still other advantages of the present invention will be appreciated from the following description.

The present invention can overcome the conventional problems by providing a building installation process of excellent quality, structural uniformity, comfort and energy saving effect in the industrial, commercial and residential building industry. The present invention starts with a single part that is a vertical composite support steel member (stud) and constructs spaces by constructing plates, beams, floor beams, wall systems, temperature controlled ceiling systems and multiple thermal insulation patterns. The overall concept of utilizing the present invention is focused on the design and purpose of all components and components to facilitate the assembly process and to increase energy conservation.

Other objects and advantages described above will be better understood from the following description. In the following description, reference numerals are given to components of the accompanying drawings, and what is described herein is merely an exemplary embodiment in which the present invention may be implemented. Such embodiments will be described in detail to enable those skilled in the art to fully practice the present invention, other embodiments may be utilized, and structural changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Like reference symbols in the accompanying drawings indicate like or similar components in some examples.

Accordingly, the following detailed description is not intended to limit the invention, and the scope of the invention is well defined in the appended claims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS To understand the present invention better, the following description will be made in detail only with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a plan view of the prior art.
2 is a state diagram used in the present invention.
2A and 2B are plan views illustrating vertical composite insulating members (studs) of 2 × 6 size having different shapes.
2C to 2D are plan views illustrating structures in which vertical composite insulating members (studs) having different shapes of 2X6 sizes increase the R-value of the studs by applying a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) and active thermal space to the studs. .
FIG. 2E shows the shape of stud number 1. FIG.
3 is a plan view and a side view of another composite reinforcement insulating member for a wall structure.
FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the composite insulated bottom and top seal plates. FIG.
3B is a cross-sectional view of the composite insulation member (nail board).
3C is a side cross-sectional view of a horizontal window seal plate.
Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention (large number of insulation parts).
4A is a side view illustrating the invention (large number of thermally insulating parts).
4B is a side view illustrating the present invention (large number of thermally insulating parts).
4C is a side view of the present invention (large number of insulation parts).
5 is a cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5A is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5B is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5C is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5D is a cross-sectional plan view of another cross section showing the composite stud and wall assembly.
5E is a cross-sectional plan view of another cross section showing the composite stud and wall assembly.
5F is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5G is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5H is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
5I is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly.
6 is a top view of a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) assembly.
6A is a cross-sectional view of a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) surrounded by a rigid foam member.
6B is a cross-sectional view illustrating the present invention (VIP, rigid foam and studs).
FIG. 6C is a cross-sectional view of a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) surrounded by foam and the spaces created therebetween.
6D is a cross-sectional view of a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) surrounded by a rigid foam and positioned between them.
6E is a plan view in which a glass window is installed on the inside of the created space of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP).
FIG. 6F is a plan view in which glass windows are installed on both sides of the created space of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP). FIG.
FIG. 6G is a side and front view of a transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) that is not vacuum in space.
FIG. 6H is a side and front view of a transparent double window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) prefilled with light colored fluid in the space.
6I is a cross-sectional view of a machine (programmable pumping and control device and fluid filled containers) with a double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP).
FIG. 6J is a side and front view of a transparent double window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) that interacts and is connected to the programmable pumping and control system and vessels to fill a space with a light colored fluid.
FIG. 6K is a side and front view of a transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) showing that a bright colored fluid is discharged from the space to form a pressurized vacuum. FIG.
6L is a side and front view showing a transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) showing a darker fluid filled state in the space.
FIG. 6M is a side and front view showing a double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) showing that darker fluid is discharged from the space to form a pressurized vacuum. FIG.
6N is a transparent double window glass vacuum having a double space, one of which is subjected to a permanent pressurized vacuum by a pressurized fluid, and the other space is subjected to a repetitive vacuum process by a colored fluid. Side view, front view and back view of a thermal insulation panel (VIP).
6O is a side and front view of a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) pre-filled with permanently vacuumed fluid in one space and pre-filled with pressurized fluid in another space And rear view.
6P illustrates that a plurality of spaces interact and connect to a programmable pumping and control system and vessels; Side, front and back views showing a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) prefilled with a light colored fluid in one space and pretreated in permanent vacuum by a pressurized fluid in another space. to be.
Figure 6Q is a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation having a plurality of spaces, a bright color fluid is discharged from the space is formed into a pressurized vacuum space, the other space is pre-treated in a permanent vacuum state by the pressure-filled fluid Side, front and back views of the panel (VIP) are shown.
6R has a plurality of spaces, one of which is filled with a darker color fluid, and the other space is a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) that has been pretreated in a permanent vacuum by pressurized fluid. ) Is a side view, a front view and a rear view.
6S is a transparent triple window glass vacuum having a plurality of spaces, from which dark color fluid is discharged and formed into a pressurized vacuum space, and previously treated in a permanent vacuum state by pressurized fluid in another space. Side view, front view and back view of a thermal insulation panel (VIP).
FIG. 6T shows the entire system of a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), showing a state in which fluids contained in a vessel connected to a heater operated by a temperature gauge are pumped.
FIG. 6U is a side and front view showing a double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) that may be used as door insulation.
7 is a side view of the master work frame device assembly.
7A is a side view of the master work frame device assembly.
7B is a side view of the master work frame device assembly in relation to the upper part mechanism.
7C is a side view of the master work frame device assembly in relation to the lower part mechanism.
7D is a side view further illustrating the master work frame device assembly.
FIG. 7E shows a vertical wall support member (VWSM) mounted on one side of the main wall assembly frame, and is a sectional view showing a structure in which one end thereof is mounted on the frame side “A” body.
FIG. 7F is a side view of a master working wall frame device assembly mounted on a pivot mechanism in a horizontal position receiving stud. FIG.
8 is a side view showing the coordinate positions of the composite wall frame device assembly and the transfer / transport frame.
8A is a side view of the master working wall frame device assembly with the studs in place.
8B is a vertical side view of a wall frame production assembly with wall frame frame.
8C is a vertical side view of a wall frame production assembly with insulation and wiring work in place.
FIG. 8D is a vertical medial side view of a wall frame production assembly with a gypsum board drywall installed. FIG.
8E is a vertical outer side view of the finished composite wall with wall covering installed.
8F is an explanatory diagram showing a protective finishing process of a finished wall.
FIG. 8G illustrates the coordinates and process of the transfer and transport mechanism, illustrating the state where the transfer fork moves from the production assembly to the finished composite wall.
FIG. 8H shows the transfer fork and is an explanatory view showing a state in which it is coupled to the finished composite wall from the production assembly.
8I is an explanatory view showing the transport fork returned to its place by the safety strap.
8J is an assembly cross-sectional view showing the finished composite wall and the transfer fork.
9 is an explanatory view showing a roof truss galvanized steel member.
9A is a cross-sectional and side view of a ceiling joist.
9B is an application example of a ceiling beam with a vertical stud.
9C is an application example of a ceiling beam with vertical studs and ceiling mounting components.
9D is an application example of a ceiling truss system with insulation related to attic spaces.
9E is a cross-sectional view illustrating a plurality of thermal insulation patterns applied to ceiling beams.
9F is an application example showing a number of insulation patterns applied to the ceiling, wall frame and ceiling beams.
10 is an explanatory view showing a half and half gable roof assembly.
10A is a front and side view of a device for a gable roof truss assembly and a movable truss anchor station.
10B is a side view illustrating the coordinate position of another device for a gable roof truss assembly.
10C is a plan view illustrating an application of the device for a movable truss station and an anchor station of a gable roof truss assembly.
FIG. 10D is a side view illustrating an application in which a roof truss system is installed on a device for a movable truss station and an anchor station of a gable roof truss assembly. FIG.
10E is a side view of the finished gable roof in its vertical position.
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a hip roof having a cross section for a fabrication process; FIG.
FIG. 11A is an explanatory diagram showing a cross roof on a cross section assembled separately; FIG.
FIG. 11B is an explanatory diagram illustrating a leaky roof device assembly. FIG.
11C is a side view of the roof roof truss assembly installed in a defined position.
FIG. 11D is a plan view of a truss assembly with movable truss anchor stations and other mobile station systems. FIG.
Fig. 11E is a front view showing the razor roof truss system and its assembling process.
Fig. 11F is a plan view showing the roof roof truss system and its assembling process.
FIG. 11G is a closed cross sectional view of a closed half of the roof roof truss placed on the roof roof truss device assembly. FIG.
Fig. 11H is a side view showing a state where the half trussed roof truss of the finished cross section is installed in the vertical position.
12 is a side view of a ventilated air passage in an independent active thermal space.
12A is a side view illustrating a structure in which an air blanket layer ventilated air passage in an independent active thermal space is coupled to a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) in a non-active space formed in a wall.
12B is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure in which a standalone active thermal air insulation layer is combined with a metal sheet for building to meet higher energy saving requirements.
FIG. 12C is an application of a thermal insulation component in which a plurality of active thermal spaces are coupled to a stud, cover board and studs, and to a rigid foam.
FIG. 12D is an application example showing an independent active heat vented air passage used in a multi-storey building. FIG.
FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing a state in which an independent active thermal ventilated air blanket layer is raised and moved across the ceiling in the wall;
FIG. 13A is an application example showing a state in which an independent active thermal ventilated air blanket layer moves downward to opposite side walls within a ceiling. FIG.
FIG. 13B is an application example showing a state in which the air blanket layer of the independent active thermal space is moved upwardly in one of two different sets of walls.
FIG. 13C is an application example showing a state in which an air blanket layer of an independent active thermal space is moved downwardly in one of two different sets of walls.
FIG. 13D is a plan sectional view of the basement concrete wall structure with space partially removed to accommodate the temperature control unit. FIG.
FIG. 13E is a plan sectional view of a basement concrete wall structure with a boxed-out space to accommodate a thermostat unit. FIG.
FIG. 13F is a top sectional view of an upper floor wall frame assembly with space partially removed to receive a vented air duct system from a temperature control unit. FIG.
FIG. 13G illustrates a multi-layer vertical column aligned to accommodate a partially removed space that has been improved to a more desirable state by receiving a thermostat unit to remove obstructions from the basement floor and a ventilated air duct system reaching and returning to the entire third floor. Side view showing partially removed space.
FIG. 13H is a side view of an outwardly active vented air passageway with an outwardly directed duct body, connected to a temperature control unit and directed outwardly, and variously extending layers.
FIG. 13I is a side view of an inwardly active vented air passageway with various inwardly extending main active ventilated air passages installed with an inwardly directed duct body and connected to a temperature control unit.
13J illustrates the combined function of partially removed spaces in the basement, partially removed spaces in a multilayer vertical column; Temperature control unit; An outward and inward facing vented air duct system is coupled to and connected to the entire multilayer active thermal ventilated air flow path and passages.
FIG. 13K is a side view and cut-away view focusing on an elongated horizontally partially removed structure that is installed and connected to an outer multi-layer parquet structure and that can accommodate piping and electrical wires in a horizontal position.
FIG. 13L is a 90-degree rotational side view of FIG. 13K showing main plumbing pipes installed vertically in partially removed spaces of a multi-layer vertical column and extending to another floor layer through an elongated horizontally partially removed structure; FIG. FIG. 2 is a side view illustrating the electrical wiring and the water supply pipes extending along the extension path of the main pipe.
FIG. 13M is a plan view of FIG. 13L with its extension extending into spaces partially removed from basement walls, spaces partially removed from vertical columns, elongated horizontally partially removed structures, void spaces between main plumbing pipes and floor beams; A plan view further showing the shape and correlation of the parts.
13N is an application example showing the movement of another independent active thermally ventilated air blanket layer rising from the partially removed space in the basement.
FIG. 13O is a horizontal cutaway view of a conventional corrugated metal ceiling part, illustrating a corrugated pattern forming a " empty " space on both sides. FIG.
FIG. 13P is a horizontal cutaway view of a typical ceiling structure of the prior art, and is a cross-sectional view showing an “empty” space utilized as another active heat venting air passage in the present invention.
FIG. 13Q is a cross-sectional view of a residential home, showing a roof structure with active vented air passages through the roof cover above the attic; FIG.
14 is a cross-sectional and side view of the synthetic floor beam.
FIG. 14A is a cross-sectional and side view of a composite inner beam side plate (OSB) for securing an accessory floor. FIG.
14B is a cross-sectional and side view of an outer composite thermal insulation side plate (OSB) for securing an accessory floor.
14C illustrates various floor members for forming a main floor and an accessory floor; Sectional and cut side views illustrating the correlation and application examples of the outer composite thermal insulation side plates, the inner beam side plates and the floor beams.
FIG. 14D is a front view of the non-removable station “A” of the floor apparatus assembly. FIG.
FIG. 14E is a front view showing stations “B”, “C” and “D” all movable on the track of the floor apparatus assemblies. FIG.
14F is a side view illustrating the main floor assemblies associated with the floor apparatus.
14G is a side view of the assembled main floorboard placed in the flooring device assembly.
FIG. 14H is a side view of an application example showing a state in which a side of each of the main floorboard and the two ridges is placed on the floor apparatus assembly and assembled; FIG.
FIG. 14I is a plan view illustrating the correlation of four platforms (ABCD) capable of assembling main floors and accessory floors of all sizes with no OSB floor covering installed.
FIG. 15 shows a bottom plate with openings for ventilated air passages and is a plan view and a cross sectional view showing a number of synthetic thermal insulation patterns applied between two synthetic thermal insulation studs.
15A is a cross-sectional and side view of the floor beams to illustrate the function of a vented air channel formed on the floor beams located below the floor.
FIG. 15B illustrates a structure in which a floorboard cover air vent path and openings are formed in a lower plate without a floorboard cover installed, and the main floor structure is exposed by showing a shaped floorboard space in a side view.
FIG. 15C illustrates a floor-mounted ventilated air circulation system, the path of which extends to a blocked non-active space to form wall-mounted ventilated air for indoor air, with a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) and studs. It is an application example showing the correlation.
15D is a side view of a synthetic floor beam with openings.
FIG. 15E illustrates a controllable and selectable ventilated air circulation area, installed in response to demands in various applications such as bathrooms with cold ceramic tile floors, with individual spaces between beams It is a top view which shows the structure which can be connected through the openings of these.
FIG. 15F illustrates a material that can be used in flooring spaces for ventilated air circulation in composite floor beams, where many types of materials may be used, ie rigid foam sheets, OSB members, metal plates, and corrugated materials Application example showing this.
FIG. 15G illustrates an application of a floor-mounted ventilated air system, as applicable to existing floor beam systems, such as engineered floor beam systems, single or double beam systems of galvanized sheet and wood floor beam systems. It is explanatory drawing.
15H shows a window ventilated air defrost system with a ventilated air deflector, which is a side view of the ventilated air flow path of the window defrost device coupled to the top surface of the window frame.
FIG. 15I shows a window defroster with deflection associated with a floor-mounted ventilated air system, showing an air blanket layer in an independent active thermal space that does not extend toward the window, and a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP). It is a side view showing.
FIG. 15J is a diagram related to FIG. 15I, illustrating the interrelationship of the addition of a single window to the window defrosting system, with an independent active thermal space air blanket layer extending to the window surface and the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) side; It is explanatory drawing which expanded the effect.
FIG. 15K relates to FIG. 15J further illustrating the combined correlation and benefits of floor-mounted ventilated air, with the addition of a single glass window to the spatial window defroster, with an independent active thermal ventilated air blanket layer. It is an explanatory view showing that the window and the wall and the glass and the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) moves up, the ultimate thermal insulation effect can be obtained.
FIG. 15L is a side cross-sectional view of the composite insulated wall panel, illustrating additionally the interaction and function of the floor-mounted ventilated air circulation system extending to the window defroster and providing a wall-mounted ventilated airflow to the interior. FIG. to be.
16 is a plan view of a composite wall panel structure with a hidden rainwater drain system.
FIG. 16A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a hidden rainwater drain system with a built-in wall.
FIG. 16B is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a hidden rainwater drain system with rectangular wall passageways for two layers. FIG.
FIG. 16C is a top view of the hidden rainwater drain system. FIG.

The following description describes in detail one embodiment (and variations of the embodiment) of the present invention. However, such description should not be construed to limit the invention to these particular embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that many other embodiments are possible. Definitions of the full scope of the invention are set forth in the appended claims.

1 is a plan view of the prior art. Shown (20) is two plan views of the prior art (20), the first showing a conventional wood frame structure with 2x6 wood studs (22), the second showing a gypsum board (28) and a wood crimp (oriented) A conventional steel frame structure with 2 × 6 “C” studs 24 with glass fiber insulation 26 disposed between strand boards (hereinafter referred to as OSB boards) 16. The present invention is to improve the building installation process, and provides excellent quality for the price, structural uniformity, comfort, and energy saving effect in the industrial, commercial and residential building industry. The present invention starts with a single part that is a composite vertical support steel member (stud) and constructs spaces by constructing plates, beams, floor joist systems, roof trusses and multiple thermal insulation patterns. The overall concept of utilizing the present invention is focused on the design of all components and components and their purpose to facilitate the assembly process.

2 is a state diagram used in the present invention (10). The main object of the present invention (10) is to provide an alternative process for building a residential building that can be easily purchased on the market in a more effective manner and the existing building equipment with excellent energy value factor. Is in.

2A and 2B show 2X6 sized synthetic insulating vertical members (studs) 12 of different shapes, including an OSB board member 16, a galvanized steel 14 and a rigid foamed insulation 18. It is a top view.

FIG. 2C FIG. 2D shows 2X6 sized synthetic insulating vertical members (studs) 12 of different shapes, with a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 in the studs. A plan view showing a structure applied to increase the R-value of the stud.

FIG. 2E shows a top and side view of stud no. 1 form 12, including an OSB board member 16, a galvanized steel 14, and a rigid foam insulation 18, and a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) And 34 to form an independent active thermal space 36 for the ventilated air passage. The side view also shows the openings 32 formed on the stud body for piping and electrical wiring.

3 is a side view and a cross-sectional view of the composite insulation reinforcing member 264 of 2X6. The reinforcing member 264 includes OSB members 16, rigid foam members 18, and galvanized steel member 14; Used vertically or horizontally, it can be used as reinforcement along the upper and lower plates for door fixing and window seal plates. As also shown, various openings are formed in the body; Openings 346 for wall-mounted vented air, openings 348 for independent active hot-vented air 312, and openings 312 for piping and electrical wiring.

3A is a cross-sectional view illustrating the upper seal plate 40 and the lower seal plate 42. Shown are two OSB members 16, which squeeze the rigid foam 18 therebetween, extending both ends as insulation between the metal 14 and the OSB members 16 and blocking the thermal bridge effect. do. It can be used as an outer plate for floor beam systems by increasing its size to 2 "X 10" or 2 "X 12", as related to FIG. 14B. Openings 350 may be provided to facilitate the vented air passage of heated vented air 352 for wall-mounted vented air, or to facilitate piping and electrical wiring.

3B is a cross sectional view of the composite insulation member " peg board " Its main use is to be used as a nail board for installing a base board, and has a fixture such as a screw or nail 48 due to the composite insulating vertical member (stud) 12, and the lower plates 42 are zinc It is surrounded by plated plates 14. As shown, two OSB members 16 place a rigid foam 18 together with two H-shaped galvanized steel 14 between them, with two OSB strip members 16 at both ends. It is inserted to block the thermal bridge effect. The illustrated structure is an application example in which the base board 50 is installed in connection with the lower seal plate 42, the floor cover 46, and the gypsum board 28. Various openings can be formed in the body as shown; Openings 356 for wall-mounted ventilated air, openings 354 for independent active thermal ventilated air, and openings 312 for piping and rewire.

3C is a side cross-sectional view of a horizontal window reinforcement seal plate 52. Such a composite member can be used for the upper and lower window seal plates, using a two member “H” type galvanized steel 14 to place a rigid foam 18 and an OSB strip 16, steel The bracket flange 54 has screw grooves 56 formed at both ends thereof and can be used to fix the member to other vertical members. There is no contact point between the two “H” shaped steels 14. .

4 is a side view showing the present invention. Shown are a number of “inactive spaces” 38 and spacers 58, which are formed by stacking rigid foam 18 plates of varying thickness, and plastic or membranes for enhanced durability around four corners. ) Surrounded by members. The larger spaces 38 shown are for installation of wall-mounted electrical wiring and plumbing pipes and are aligned and connected to openings formed on the body of the vertical studs. In addition, a protective wrap 60 is provided around the casing.

4A is a side view of the present invention. Shown is the same as the arrangement and arrangement of FIG. 4, but with non-active spaces 38. However, a number of smaller spaces 36 are formed and housed within the rigid foam 18 layer, which are the independent active thermal spaces 36 shown in FIG. 12 described below.

4B is a side view illustrating the present invention. Shown is the same as the arrangement and arrangement of FIG. 4, but without the protective casing, and with the active space 36 and the non-active spaces 38. Foam plates are laminated to each other by joining foam strips that act as spacers 58 at four corners. The following structures will have the appropriate size and space for “placement and splice” and “cut and secure” in the field.

4C is a side view of the present invention. Shown are glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 added to rigid foam 18 parts. Three thermal insulation patterns are formed in the following rigid foam part 18: VIP 34, freestanding active thermal space 36 and non-active space 38, together with the rigid foam 18 itself. There are four insulation patterns.

5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the composite stud and wall assembly 62. The rigid foam member 18 of the composite member (stud no. 1), the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, the independent active thermal space 36 and the non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B). Gypsum board 28 and lid 46 are provided on opposite sides thereof.

5A is another cross-sectional view of the wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud number 2), a rigid foam member 18, a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, a standalone active thermal space 36 and a non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B). Gypsum board 28 and lid 46 are provided on opposite sides thereof.

5B is another cross-sectional view of the wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud number 3), a rigid foam member 18, a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, a standalone active thermal space 36 and a non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B). Gypsum board 28 and lid 46 are provided on opposite sides thereof.

5C is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud number 4), a rigid foam member 18, a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, a standalone active thermal space 36 and a non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B). Gypsum board 28 and lid 46 are provided on opposite sides thereof.

5D is a cross-sectional plan view of yet another cross-section showing composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud number 5), a rigid foam member 18, a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, a standalone active thermal space 36 and a non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B).

5E is a cross-sectional plan view of yet another cross-section showing composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud no. 6), a rigid foam member 18, a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, a standalone active thermal space 36 and a non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B).

5F is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud no. 7), rigid foam member 18, glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, freestanding active thermal space 36 and non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B).

5G is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud no. 8), rigid foam member 18, glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, freestanding active thermal space 36 and non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B).

5H is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud no. 9), rigid foam member 18, glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, freestanding active thermal space 36 and non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B).

5I is another cross-sectional view of the composite stud and wall assembly 62. A composite member (stud no. 10), a rigid foam member 18, a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34, a standalone active thermal space 36 and a non-active space 38 are included. Glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 and independent active thermal spaces 36 are applicable inside the studs if the application requires it (see FIG. 2B).

6 is a top view of a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 assembly. The fusion bonded glass comprises four support pellets 64, four glass strip edges 66 and glass nipples 68.

FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of a single and double panel glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 surrounded by rigid foam 18 edges. The formation of the triple window vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 is also described.

6B is a cross-sectional view showing the present invention. Shown is a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 with or without rigid foam 18 insulation. In addition, the integrated functions and applications of the various studs 12 provided in the present invention are shown.

FIG. 6C shows a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 located between rigid foams 18 and coupled to other rigid foam members to form non-active spaces 38. In addition, the integrated functions and applications of the various studs 12 provided in the present invention are shown.

6D shows a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) located between rigid foams 18 acting as spacers to form a single non-active space 38 between the OSB outer wall cover 46 and gypsum board 28 ( 34 is a cross-sectional view. In addition, the integrated functions and applications of the various studs 12 provided in the present invention are shown.

6E shows a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) in which different types of synthetic insulating vertical members (studs) 12 are spaced from the center and rigid foams 18 serving as spacers and a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 are arranged. 34 is designed to form an independent active thermal space 36 on the inner side, between the studs 12 and adjacent to the inside of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34. Is a plan cross-sectional view showing a structure installed. In addition, the integrated functions and applications of the various studs 12 provided in the present invention are shown.

6F is a plan view of the composite thermal insulation vertical members (studs) 12 and the vacuum insulation panel (VIP). The rigid foams 18, which act as spacers with the synthetic insulating vertical members (studs) 12, are inactive by installing another single window glass 72 with a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 adjoining the outside. The spaces 38 are formed, and these spaces are formed on both sides of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 using glass. The lid 46 and the gypsum board 28 are installed on the synthetic insulating vertical members (studs) 12. In addition, the integrated functions and applications of the various studs 12 provided in the present invention are shown.

FIG. 6G is a side and front view showing the body of a transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1; FIG. (1a) is the body space of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1, there is no vacuum at this stage, and (1b) is the protruding fluid drain outlet.

FIG. 6H shows the body of a transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 having a space indicated by (1a) in FIG. 1, with a light colored fluid 1c preliminary as preparation and preconditioning conditions. It is a side view and a front view which are filled in and pressurized vacuum process is performed. 1b is a protruding fluid drain outlet.

6I is a cross-sectional view of a mechanical device with programmable pumping and control device and double vessels filled with tubing and fluid. As shown; 1d represents a rigid foam support member used to cushion the weight of a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) body installed on a frame structure. 1b is a protruding fluid drain outlet connected to the separate-flow control valve 2; This is done by a pipe 3 which carries all the fluid, which is connected to two programmable pumps 4 by separating the flow path. The pipe 3 then extends its flow path; One enters the container 5 containing the light color fluid 5a and the other is connected into the container 6 containing the fluid 6a. The vessel 5 is filled somewhat less than its full capacity, leaving ample free space for the fluid to be returned from the connected body of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 and its space 1a, respectively, as shown by the dashed lines. Put; This shows the correlation with the interacting mechanism.

6J is a side and front view showing the body of a transparent double window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 connected to the mechanism. As shown, the mechanism comprises a programmable pump 4 which is connected to a tube 3 and to a double vessel 5, 6 containing fluids 5a, 6a. 1d represents rigid foam support members and is used to cushion the weight of the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) installed on the frame structure. (1b) is the protruding fluid drain outlet, and the last drop of fluid is returned to the interior of the containers, helping to minimize the mixing of the remaining light color fluid 5a and the darker color fluid 10a. (2) is a separate-flow control valve, which guides the separated light color fluid (5a) and the darker color fluid (10a) to return to the vessel (5) 6 designated for itself. 3, the fluid drain outlet 1b protruding as a tube; Separation flow valve 2; A programmable pump 4; And connecting the double vessels 5 and 6. In this pre-processing step, the space of the vacuum insulation panel VIP is pre-filled with the bright color fluid 1c as shown in FIG. 2. The vessel 5 is intentionally emptied so that it can sufficiently hold a fluid at a height that can cover the end of the tube 3 and maintain the consistency of the fluid involved in obtaining a vacuum effect in the latter process. It also provides space for the light colored fluid 4 to be aspirated and mixed with the fluid in the container 5 and to be the fluid 5a. Initiating a "repetitive freestyle" vacuum process at the start is an easier process. On the other hand, the container 6 is completely filled as a darker color fluid 6a, and its inversion is easy.

FIG. 6K is a side and front view showing the function of the body of the transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 and the built-in mechanism. 1e shows the space state of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1, in which the bright color fluid 1c, which becomes the fluid 5a, is removed to pressurize and vacuum the interior thereof; See FIG. 4. At this point, the fluid 1c / 5a is returned to the pump to remain in the container 5 and to be filled up. The darker fluid 6a remains in the container 6 and is easily inverted. In this step, an embodiment of a transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 is in a cycle performing the pressurized vacuum of the "repeated free form".

FIG. 6L is a side and front view showing the body of the transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 and the function of the built-in mechanism. As shown, a darker color fluid 6a is shown; Here it is pumped into the body space of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 and filled in the pressurized vacuum space. The vessel 6 is intentionally emptied so that it can sufficiently hold a fluid at a height that can cover the end of the tube 3 and maintain the consistency of the fluid in connection with obtaining a vacuum effect. It also provides the interior of the body space of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 for the return of the darker color fluid 6a and is circulated to be pumped back into the vessel 6. On the other hand, the container 5 is in a completely filled state as the light color fluid 5a, and its inversion is easy.

FIG. 6M is a side and front view showing the function of the body and mechanism of the transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1; FIG. As shown, in this step the space 1f of the body of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 is pressurized and evacuated by drawing the darker color fluid 6a, which is pumped into the vessel 6 It is shown to return and remain full. The light color fluid 5a also remains in the container 5 and is ready for use. At this stage an embodiment of this double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 is in a pressurized vacuum of "repeated free form". The vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 1 of the double window ventilated pressurized vacuum insulation panel is converted to a unique window unit.

6N is a side view of a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 in which two joined side by side bodies 7a and 7b are separated as intermediate window glass plates. The body (7a) is provided with a transparent space (7c), has a fluid drain outlet (7f), on the opposite side shows a front view in which the middle window glass plate is located; The body 7b of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 with the space 7d shows the back of the vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7. As a result, at this stage the space 7d of the body 7b is in a pre-processed "permanent" pressurized vacuum, which can be achieved by selecting various processing of existing materials available in the art, Permanent "pressurized vacuum will be described throughout this patent application. 7e is a nipple for facilitating the above-mentioned prior art factory vacuum treatment.

FIG. 6O is a side view, front view and back view of a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 having two individually interviewed bodies, wherein 7d is the space of the body 7b, and FIG. Is maintained in a " permanent " pressurized vacuum state using a conventional process, and 7e is a nipple. The spacing of the space 7c is as related to FIG. 8; The body 7a is provided with a fluid drain outlet 7f, in which the bright color fluid 5a is prefilled. This "pre-filling" process is a pretreatment of the "repetitive free form" vacuum process, the latter process being carried out by interacting with a programmable mechanical device to utilize the space of the body 7a.

FIG. 6P is a side view, front view and back view of a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 having a double body / space and containing a mechanism; It is as related to FIG. As shown, the cross section of the mechanical device includes a programmable pumping and control device. 1d represents a rigid foam support member used to cushion the weight of a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) body installed on a frame structure. 7f is a protruding fluid drain outlet connected to the separation-flow control valve 2; This connection is made by a pipe 3 which carries all the fluid, which is connected to two programmable pumps 4 by separating the flow path. Then, the pipe 3 extends; One enters the container 5 containing the light color fluid 5a and the other is connected into the container 6 containing the darker color fluid 6a. 7d is a space of the body 7b, and is treated in a permanent pressurized vacuum state beforehand, and 7e is a nipple. As illustrated in FIG. 9, the bright color fluid 5a is used to prefill the space of the body 7a and pretreat the space; In this step, the pressurized vacuum treatment can be started at any time by returning the fluid 5a back into the container 5 which is not filled to the full state of charge, wherein the container 5 is The space where the bright color fluid 5a returning from the space can be located is left inside. However, the container 6 with the fluid 6a filled is in the stop mode.

FIG. 6Q shows a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 having a double body / space and containing a mechanism. As shown, the built-in programmable pumping and control devices and the double vessel are filled with fluid. 7g shows a state in which the space state of the body 7a is kept in a pressurized vacuum state of "repetitive free form" by drawing out the light color fluid 5a, which is pumped into the container 5, returned and maintained and filled up. It is shown cold. And the dark fluid 6a also remains in the container 6, but the "permanent" pressurized vacuum space 7d of the pretreated body 7b remains intact. An insulating panel (VIP) 7 is formed in one triple pane glass body.

FIG. 6R shows a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 having a double body / space and in which a mechanism is accommodated. The darker color fluid 6a is pumped to fill the pressurized vacuum space of the "repetitive freestyle" of the body 7a. The container 6 is intentionally emptied so that it can sufficiently hold a fluid at a height that can cover the end of the tube 3, maintain the consistency of the fluid in connection with obtaining a vacuum effect, and also the body 7a It provides space for the return of the darker color fluid 6a from the space of. On the other hand, the container 5 is fully filled as a light color fluid 5a and prepared in an easily inverted state, but the pre-processed "permanent" pressurized vacuum space 7d of the body 7b is provided. Will remain in its original state.

FIG. 6S shows a transparent triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 13 having a double body / space and in which a mechanism is accommodated. As shown, the connected programmable pumping and control devices and the double vessel are filled with fluid. 15g shows that the space state of the body 13a is kept in a pressurized vacuum state of "repetitive free form" by drawing out the darker color fluid 10a, at which point the fluid 10a is in the container 10. It is shown pumped back into and maintained full. And the light color fluid 9a also remains fully filled in the container 9. At this stage, the double body / space of the triple window vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 13 is all under pressurized vacuum. One is a "permanent" vacuum state and the other is operated as a "repetitive free-form" vacuum state A vacuum insulated panel (VIP) 13 of a double pressurized vacuum insulation panel is formed in one triple window glass body, a unique window Converted to unit.

FIG. 6T shows a triple window glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 7 incorporating a mechanical and thermal device and made into a single window system. 8 denotes a heating or cooling heat exchanger according to the temperature condition, 8a denotes a heat transfer line for the fluid 6a, and 8b denotes a heat transfer line for the fluid 5a.

FIG. 6U is a side and front view showing a double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 9 implemented as a door insulator; FIG. 9a is a preprocessed vacuum space, and 9b is an opening for the door handle. Such a double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 9 is inserted into an existing metal door frame and becomes an effective insulation member that complements one of the weak points in the harmful heat transfer viewpoint.

7 is a side view of the present invention. Shown is a side view of the master work frame device assembly 74 and has a vertical wall support member (VWSM) 76 on each side. Several large aluminum (MWF) master work frames 74 (sizes vary depending on local market demand) are installed and placed on the floor to assemble the outer and inner walls. These AMWFs 74 are versatile and easily assembled into stations and workshops, and the motorized mechanism 78 is easily controlled by an electrical remote device to allow it to be covered in vertical, horizontal and up and down positions. First, the MWF 74 is placed at a horizontal level to receive the upper and lower seal plates, all studs are laid flat on the MWF 74 (horizontally), and spaced 16 "or 24" apart. It is installed and adjustable to a workable waist height, allowing workers to work on both sides of the wall at the same time to secure and install all upper and lower seal plates, windows, door headers and spaced studs in place in accordance with the work specifications. The MWF 74 then has a first frame side 80, a second frame side 82, an upper release bar 84, a frame lower plate 86, a wood plate 88, an opening for conveying a fork lift ( 90, lower release bar 92, station bolt 96 and weight supports 94.

7A is a side view of the present invention. The MWF 74 is shown rotated from a vertical position to a horizontal position. Also shown is the vertical lifting mechanism 98.

7B is a side view of the present invention. Shown is the correlation between the MWF 74 and the upper release bar 84 located on its upper side, and above the upper release bar 84, the station bolt guide track 100 and the station bolt 96. Shows the sides of the tightening knobs 102 screwed to it.

7C is a side view showing an MWF 74 of the present invention. Shown is a side view for further explaining the correlation between the lower release bar 92, the lower part of the main frame 106, the station bolt 96 and its guide track 100.

7D is a side view of the present invention. The horizontal portion of the stud 12 shows its end seated in each of the upper and lower release bars 84, 92. This configuration allows all studs 12 to be positioned horizontally at a workable level. Such release bars also provide a support for the assembly process. Shown vertically shows the correlation of the stud 12 and the upper and lower release bars 84, 92, which relates to the installation of the gypsum board 28 and the OSB outer wall cover 46 during the installation process.

7E shows a vertical wall support member (VWSM) 76 mounted on one side of the main wall assembly frame, one end of the vertical wall support member (VWSM) 76 being the body of the first frame side 80. It is a cross section mounted on the top. Cutting planes provided at both ends of the VWSM 76 mounted on the main frame keep the wall assembly 62 in an upright position, but the upper and lower release bars are separated through the assembly process. The VWSM 76 at both ends moves horizontally adjustable by the guide rods 108 according to the size of the wall specification. Also shown are the upper mounting member 110 and the metal members 112 to hold the wall and base members 114 fixed.

FIG. 7F is a side view of the master working wall frame device assembly 74. The master work frame 74 is in the horizontal position and lowered to a workable height. The stud 12 is disposed in the frame 74 and is fixed in position according to the specification.

FIG. 8 is a side view of a composite wall frame device assembly 77 having two important functions: to transport and transport the finished structure to a storage and to allow the user to view the process on-line in real time via the password. It provides a monitoring system for posting video clips of the production process in real time. Shown are horizontal track supports 116 supported by legs 118 extending from their respective ends. A motorized track 120 is disposed on the underside of the track support 116 along which the transport fork 122 moves. A video camera 124 is installed in the inner portion of each leg 118 and is disposed from the vertical wall assembly member 74 toward its respective work area to transmit real time video to the Internet server. The electric motor 126 drives the transport fork 122 back and forth along the track 120.

FIG. 8A is a side view of the master working wall frame device assembly 74 with the studs 12 in place. The master work frame 74 is in a horizontal position and lowered to a comfortable workable height. All plates, headers and studs 12 are assembled to form the framework of the composite insulating wall frame.

8B is a vertical side view of the wall frame production assembly. Shown is the master work frame 74 which fixed the vertical wall support member 76 in an upright position. A wall frame with a window opening is assembled with the window header beam 128 and other components and parts, for example; It is adapted to receive insulation members, window parts, electrical wiring and boxes, and the like. Everything must be strictly in place in accordance with the specifications in the schematic. On the same wall there are two sets of schematics, each showing its sides.

8C is a vertical side view of the wall frame production assembly 62. Shown is a vertical side view of the thermal insulation components filled between the studs 12. The electrical wiring 130, the container box 132, and the light switch 134 are installed.

8D is a vertical side view of the wall frame production assembly 62. Shown is a vertical side view of the interior of the finished composite wall with gypsum board 28 installed, windows and windows, all electrical boxes 130 and switches 134 exposed, wiring 130 for connection. It is.

8E is a vertical outer side view of the finished composite wall 62. Shown is an outer side view of the finished composite wall 62 with the OSB outer wall cover 46 installed, with the electrical wiring 130 for connection being exposed. The finished composite wall 62 can be easily removed by inserting the transfer fork blade into the blade opening 90 from the master work frame wall assembly.

8F is an explanatory diagram showing a protective finish treatment process. Shown is a cutaway view of a finished composite wall 62 with windows 36 installed. Two protective foam pads 138 clamp the window frame. The OCB outer wall cover 46 also provides support for the foam pad 138. Protection measures are provided for transport and installation on site.

8G is an explanatory diagram illustrating a wall frame production assembly. The composite wall 62 is ready and ready to be removed from within the frame workbench. The transfer fork 122 is driven by the operation of the electric motor 126 along the transfer track 120 and removes the wall 62.

8H is an explanatory diagram illustrating a wall frame production assembly. Shown is the transfer fork 122 and is coupled to transport the finished wall assembly 62. As described above, cameras 124 monitor the entire process.

FIG. 8I is an explanatory view showing the transfer fork 122 which returned the composite walls 62 in place by the safety strap 140. Windows are protected by a foam protection pad 138.

8J is a sectional view of the wall 62 and the master frame workbench. Shown is the composite structural cross section inside the wall 62, and the completed composite wall was moved from the master workbench frame by the transfer fork 122. Shown are upper seal plate 40, rigid foam protection pad 138, windows 136, OSB cover 136, gypsum board 28 and lower seal plates 42.

9 illustrates a roof truss 142 galvanized steel member, which is an explanatory view including a central support member 144, a web support member 146, and a rafter beam 148.

9A is a cross-sectional view of a drop down ceiling beam 150 having an extended upper main beam section 152 and a lower drop down beam section 154, the end of which is the main beam section 152. Ending in front of the ends of the to form an extension at the end of the main beam section 152, which must be seated on the upper seal in the construction of the structure, the flange of the galvanized steel 14 projecting at right angles from the bottom thereof. Has 156. The drop down section 154 additionally includes a drop down flange 158 at its lower portion to form a space for the insertion of rigid foam space members between the two flanges. The OSB strip 16 forms the core of the beam 150 to block heat transfer from metal to metal and to support a load of “drop down” so that the thermal insulation member and ceiling gypsum board are positioned thereon.

9B is an application example of a drop down ceiling beam 150. Shown is a drop-down section of the beam that is located above and between the main beam section 152 and the composite vertical support members (studs) 12 above the top plates 40 and supports the rafter beam 148. (154).

9C is an application example of the ceiling beam 150. Shown is a drop down section of the beam that is located above and between the main beam section 152 and the composite vertical support members (studs) 12 on the top plates 40, and supports the rafter beam 148. 154). Independent active thermal spaces 36 and non-active spaces 38 are shown with the vacuum insulation panel 34 and the rigid foam insulation 18.

9D is an example application of the ceiling beam 150 in relation to the attic space 160. Shown is a cross section of a rigid foam member 18 having a non-active space 38 installed into the slot between the roof rafters 148. The drop down section of the ceiling beams 150 has a non-active space 38 installed between the slots for receiving a rigid foam insulation 18. A heavier weight glass vacuum insulation panel 34 is supported on the metal flanges of the beam 150, and the web support member 142 is mounted on the roof rafters 148 and beam 150 with nuts 162 and bolts ( 164 is connected and bolted together as a single member.

9E is a cross-sectional view illustrating a plurality of thermal insulation patterns applied to ceiling beams 150. Shown is a cross section of glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) 34 that form multiple thermal insulation patterns of rigid foam insulation 18 and independent active thermal spaces 36 and non-active spaces 38. It may be applied due to the interactive benefit of the drop-down section shape of the beams 150.

9F is an application example of a wall frame and ceiling beams 150. Shown is the drop-down section of the ceiling beams 150, the rafter beams 148, the glass vacuum insulation panel 34, the rigid foam members 18, the independent active thermal spaces 36 and the non-active space ( 38 shows a wider range of correlations.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a half and half gable roof 166 prefabricated assembly. The gable roof 166 can be separated into two parts by separating it from its middle part for transport and installation.

10A is a front and side view of the device for the movable truss anchor station 168 of the gable roof truss assembly, the station body assembly 172, the lifting mechanism 178 with adjustable height for various roof pitches, spacers ( And anchor wheels 176 and wheels 174 on the track that can be adapted to adjust OC specifications for rafter beams attached to the top.

10B is a side view of the device for the movable truss anchor station 168 of the gable roof truss assembly. Shown is a side view illustrating the correlation of the movable truss anchor station 168 and anchor mechanism 188, ceiling frame supports "A" 184 and "B" 186. The dotted line shows a state in which half of the truss frame 182 is supported.

10C is a plan view illustrating an application of the device for a movable truss anchor station of a gable roof truss assembly. Shown are the half gable roof truss assembly 166 and the movable truss anchor station 168. Ceiling frame supports “A” 184 and “B” 186, rafter beams 148, bracing members 190, side plates 192 and ceiling beams 150 are provided. As shown, the plane of the rafter beams 148 fixed to the anchor bar is shown, and the dashed lines show the state where the ceiling beams 150 are positioned directly in the same position at the bottom of the rafter beams 148.

FIG. 10D is a side view illustrating the apparatus for the movable truss anchor station 168 of the gable roof truss assembly. Shown are the half gable roof truss assemblies 182, movable truss anchor stations 168, ceiling frame supports "A" 184 and "B" 186, beams, bracing web members 146, side plates And ceiling beams 150 in which fixing brackets 194 are installed and fixed.

FIG. 10E is a side view of the finished half gable roof 182 with the roof cover and shingles 198 installed. The movable anchor station 168 has been removed and provided room for such a flip over position. This half gable roof 182 is prepared for transfer. This is done by an overhead feeder 196 or a hydraulic crane.

FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a hip roof 200 device and an assembling process.

FIG. 11A is an explanatory diagram showing an assembly process with a hip roof 200 device. The nuisance roof 200 includes two half gable sections 182 and two nuisance ends 204.

FIG. 11B is an explanatory diagram showing an assembly process with a hip roof 200 device. The ceiling frame supports "C" 206 and "D" 208 are of the same construction as the supports "B" 186. The dotted lines show the ceiling beams 150 supported on the members, and the anchor mechanism 188 can be adjusted up and down for the wind pitch adjustment.

11C is a side view of the truss assembly station 168. The ceiling frame support “C” 206 with the center spacing (O.C.) spacers moves back and forth center on the track. This ceiling frame support "A" 184 is permanently placed on the floor. Mechanism 188 pivots 90 degrees so that it is in an upright position. Anchor mechanism 188 is adjustable up and down for the roof pitch. From the high center point the rafters beams 148 extend inclined to the lower corners of the roof. Ceiling beams 150, spacers 180 and vertical support members 2140 are shown.

11D is a top view of the movable truss anchor system 168. This top view shows the correlation and coordinates of the movable truss anchor station 168, the ceiling frame supports "A" 184, "B" 186, "C" 206, and "D" 208. Two added members “C” 206 and “D” 208 include spacers 180 and move back and forth in opposite directions with respect to each other on track 210.

11E is a top view of the nuisance truss movable anchor station 168. This top view shows the correlation and coordinates of the movable truss anchor station 168, the ceiling frame supports "A" 184, "B" 186, "C" 206, and "D" 208. These vertical support members 214 are installed on the frame support "A" 184. Also shown is the correlation with the rafters beam 148, ceiling beams 150, and pivot mechanism 212.

11F is a top view of the nuisance truss movable anchor station 168. Shown are movable truss anchor station 168, ceiling frame supports "A" 184, "B" 186, "C" 206 and "D" 208. The dotted lines show the ceiling beams 150 supported on the ceiling frame supports “C” 206 and “D” 208 under the rafter beams 148. Also shown are ceiling frame supports "A" 184, "B" 186, side plates 192, bridge members 216, and double connecting plates 214.

FIG. 11G is a closed cross section of the half-nussed truss movable anchor station 168. Shown is the finished cross-section of the half-nussed truss section 218 with the ceiling cover and shingles 198 installed.

FIG. 11H is a side view of half-nuclear roof 218 in a closed cross section. Shown is the finish cross section of the nuisance truss assembly 218 and ceiling frame support “A” 184. The half-roofed roof 218 of complete half section has a ceiling covering board and shingle. The movable truss anchor station was removed to make room for this flipping process. The half roof of this section is ready to be transported by an overhead feeder 196 or a hydraulic crane.

12 shows the passage of the ventilated air 220 of the independent active thermal space 36. The vented air 220 passes through a dedicated auxiliary stove 222 and passes through a sealed independent active thermal space 36 that forms a channel through the ceilings of the various walls, floors and structures, and the concrete It also passes through an independent active thermal space 36 formed in the floor 224. The attic roof and walls are insulated with solid foam insulation 18, and the solar powered fan 228 is driven by a solar panel 226 disposed on the roof to regulate the attic temperature. Shown is the auxiliary air conditioning unit 223, which produces cooling ventilated air utilizing the same ventilated air passage 220 by switching the heat controller.

12A shows a structure in which a ventilated air passage 220 of an air blanket layer 36 of an independent active thermal space is coupled to a non-active space 38 and a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 formed in a wall. It is a side view showing. The ventilated air 220 passage is similarly configured, as shown in FIG. 12, and additionally includes non-active spaces 38 combined with a glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 and foam insulation 18. Equipped. The present invention uses two or three glass vacuum insulation panels (VIP) 34. A heating device with adequate temperature is used around the four corners. The whole unit is thus sealingly connected to the SME glass material seamlessly as one structure, all melt-bonded as a single member. Also shown is the auxiliary air conditioning unit 223.

12B includes a casing 232 with a number of independent active thermal spaces 36, a galvanized metal plate 230, and a stiff foam insulation 18, wherein the building active meets better energy saving requirements. It is explanatory drawing which shows the thermal air insulation structure.

FIG. 12C is an application of a thermal insulation component having a rigid foam 18 and metal plate 230 with multiple independent active thermal spaces 36 coupled to studs, cover boards and studs.

12D is an application example showing a heated vented air passage. Heated ventilated air 220 from stove 222 travels in a circulating pattern in the installed independent active thermal spaces 36 to provide three effective means of heating the building; First, the heated air in the main floor moves below the floor surface and heats the concrete floor 224. Second, the elevated temperature ventilated air continuously moves within the independent active thermal spaces 36 formed in the inner wall to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room. Third, the vented air moves continuously across the ceiling in the independent active thermal spaces 36 to heat the concrete ceiling 234, which is the same floor concrete slab of the upper layer, which is the concrete floor slab ( 224 may, of course, also be heated by a separate independent active vented space 36 system. In fact the same concrete floor slab 224 is divided into upper and lower layers and heated in two separate systems of the same type. The illustrated upper layer ceiling 234 is heated by a bilayered independent ventilated thermal space 36. Shown is a single window that preserves rising heat from rigid foam insulation panels 18, glass vacuum insulation panels (VIP) 34, non-active space 38, glass walls 238, floor 234. Glass 240 and return airs 242 returning to the stove, where the ventilated air of the active thermal space air blanket layer moves within the wall, moves through the main floor to the upper floor, and across the attic to the opposite side wall. Shows the state of moving to.

FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the air 220 of the heating active ventilation air blanket layer moves up in the wall. Shown is the movement of the air blanket layer ventilating air 220 of the independent active thermal space 36 in the wall, moving through the main floor to the upper floor and across the attic to the opposite walls, which is the ceiling Guided by beams 150, vertical studs 12, top plates 40, bottom plates 42, OSB floor coverings 30, vented air from the duct 246 into the basement Flows into the bottom of the main floor between the floor beams. The rigid foam part 18 shows a cross section in the attic and is self-contained for ventilated air 220 which is transverse in the horizontal direction and reaches the top plate 40 of the opposite wall above the ceiling. It has an active space 36.

FIG. 13A is an application showing a state in which the vented air 220 of the independent active heat blanket space 36 moves downward to the opposite side wall, and has a configuration similar to that described above (see FIG. 13 for details). The movement of the air blanket layer ventilated air 220 in the active thermal space 36 within the opposite sidewall moves downward across the attic into the walls of the upper floor, to the main floor, and back to the auxiliary stove inside the basement. Ventilated air 220 returns from the duct 246 below the basement wall.

FIG. 13B is an application example showing a state in which the air blanket layer ventilated air 220 of the independent active thermal space 36 moves within any one of the other two sets of walls. As shown, the vented air 220 moves inside the wall of the main floor, and the stud 248 does not have an opening for horizontal movement. When the ventilated air reaches the top floor, the openings in the studs 250 allow the ventilated air 220 to move horizontally, see the leftmost part of the figure, ventilated air 220. Is guided through the duct 246 to an auxiliary stove inside the basement.

13C is an application example showing the movement of the air blanket layer ventilated air 220 in the independent active thermal space 36 within either of the other two sets of walls. As shown, the vented air 220 moves up in the wall of the main floor, and there is no opening for horizontal movement in the stud 248. When the ventilated air reaches the top floor, the openings in the studs cause the ventilated air 220 to move in the horizontal direction, refer to the leftmost part of the figure, and the ventilated air 220 is inside the basement. Is guided to return through the duct 246 to the secondary stove.

13D shows basement wall structure 402 with partially removed wall 370; A temperature regulating unit 374 is disposed in the space 372 partially removed from the basement floor; The temperature control unit 374 is a plan sectional view showing the outwardly ventilated air duct body 380 and the inwardly ventilated air duct body 392.

FIG. 13E shows a main layer wall structure 404 having a partially removed wall 358 to form a partial removal space 366, which is at the top of the basement wall structure 402 as shown in FIG. 13D. Formed in accordance with this; An important point here is the cross-sectional view showing that the partially removed space 366 of the main layer forms a vertical column coincident with the partially removed space 372 of the basement, see FIG. 13G.

FIG. 13F shows a top layer wall structure 406 having a partially removed wall 364 to form a partial removal space 360, which is at the top of the main layer wall structure 404 as shown in FIG. 13E. Formed in accordance with this; The important point here is that the partially removed space 360 of the top layer corresponds to the partially removed space 366 of the main layer and additionally to the partially removed space 372 of the basement, so that It is a plan sectional view showing forming a partially removed space and forming a multi-layered vertical column of partially removed space.

13G is an application example related to FIGS. 13D, 13E, and 13F. Shown is the entire side of the partially removed spaces of the multi-layer vertical column connected to and aligned with the basement wall structure 370, with the partially removed space 372, the partially removed structure 364 of the main layer. , Partially removed space 366, partially removed structure 358 of the top layer, partially removed space 360; What is clearly shown here is that the partially removed space of the basement uses the temperature control unit 374, which improves to a more desirable state by removing obstructions from the basement floor, and builds a space free of conventional inconvenient duct systems. One point.

FIG. 13H shows the body 380 of the ventilated air “outwardly” duct system installed in the partially removed space 372 of the basement, extending into partially removed spaces of the multi-layered vertical column installed (FIG. 13G). Regarding the partially removed spaces 360, 366 and 372 in relation to this, it is a side view showing an example of ascending to the ceiling level through the main layer and the top layer, connected to several outward passages in each layer. The main passage 378 of the active thermal ventilated air is located inside the duct system body 380 facing outward and moves upward from the temperature control unit 374 housed in the partially removed space 372 of the basement. This structure clearly shows the correlations associated with the various outwardly active thermally vented air passages at the top of the basement floor. Reference numeral 416 denotes an active vented air passage in the slab of the basement; Numeral 386 denotes a lower horizontal active vented air passage; Reference numeral 412 denotes an in-floor active ventilation air passage in the main layer; 384 denotes a lower horizontal active vented air passage; Reference numeral 408 denotes an intrafloor active vented air passage in the top layer; Reference numeral 382 denotes a lower horizontal active vented air passage; Reference numeral 376 denotes an in-ceiling active vented air passage.

FIG. 13I shows a vented air “inward” duct system body 392 extending upwardly into partially removed spaces of a multi-layered vertical column connected to and aligned with the thermostat unit 374 of the basement layer. A side view showing an example of ascending through the floor to the ceiling level and connected to several outward passageways in each floor along the way. The main passage 394 of the active thermally ventilated air moves inside the duct body 392 facing inward and returns to the temperature control unit 374 housed in the partially removed space 372 of the basement. The structure clearly shows the correlations associated with the various “inward” active vented air passages from the bottom of the ceiling layer. 388 denotes an in-ceiling vented air passage; 390 includes an upper horizontal ventilated air passage in the upper layer; Numeral 410 denotes an intrafloor vented air passageway in the top layer; 396 denotes an upper horizontal ventilated air passage of the main layer; Reference numeral 414 denotes an in-floor vented air passage in the main layer; Reference numeral 398 denotes an upper horizontally vented air passage in the basement; Reference numeral 374 denotes an air passage in the slab of the concrete floor.

FIG. 13J is an overall side view of the contents of FIGS. 13H and 13I combined and clearly shows the combined function and correlation: utilization of partially removed space 372, partially removed spaces of multi-story vertical column ( With reference to FIG. 13G the formation of partially removed spaces 360, 366 and 372 is shown, as well as outward and inward vented air duct systems. Also as one overall system, all outward and inward active heat ventilated air passages are shown connected to one another and circulating. The arranged composite insulating wall panels shown in each layer are divided in half by foam strips 400, creating a horizontal bottom outward and top inward vented air passage pattern. In this view, the basement concrete floor is provided with an active ventilation air passage 416, which moves inwardly in the concrete floor in the slab and moves inwardly with the active ventilation air passage returning to the temperature control unit 374. It is shown. For the basement floor, this figure passes through the opening 12 in the stud, where the active vented air moves outwards to the lower horizontal active vented air passage 386, and the designated portion of the unobstructed wall panel is moved. Through the upper side, into the inwardly top horizontally active vented air passage 398 formed in the spaces of equally divided and arranged vertical wall panels. For the intrafloor structure of the main floor, this figure shows the active vented air passage 412 running outward through the intrafloor space formed between the subfloor bottom and the floor beams. With respect to the main layer, the figure shows that active ventilated air travels outwardly through an opening 12 in the stud in the lower horizontal active ventilated air passage 384 and upwards through a designated portion of the unobstructed wall panel. And move into an inwardly upper horizontal vented air passage 396 formed in spaces of the same divided and arranged vertical wall panel. For the intrafloor structure of the top layer, the figure shows the active vented air passage 408 running outward through the intrafloor space formed between the subfloor bottom and the floor beams; Also shown is an inwardly active vented air passage 410 that returns to the temperature control unit 374.

For the upper layer, this figure shows that active ventilated air moves outwards and through the designated portion of the unobstructed wall panel through the opening 12 in the stud in the lower horizontal active ventilated air passage 382. And move into an inwardly upper horizontal vented air passage 390 formed in spaces of equally divided and arranged vertical wall panels.

For the ceiling layer, this figure shows the active vented air passage 376 traveling outward in the ceiling space; Also shown is an inwardly active vented air passage 388 that enters the interior of the main vented air passage and returns to the temperature control unit 374.

FIG. 13K is a side view illustrating the cut surface positional relationship of the horizontally partially removed structure 420 with respect to the floor, each receiving a shear surface of the main plumbing pipe 422 therein, which is inclined 90 degrees at any length. To a vertical portion of another main plumbing pipe 424.

FIG. 13L is a 90 degree rotational side view of FIG. 13K. FIG. This more clearly illustrates the correlation and function of the stretched horizontally partially removed structure 420 shown in FIG. 13K, which is connected to the horizontal pipe member 422 and the vertical pipe member 424. The pipe member 424 rises from the ground connection in the partially removed space of the vertical column and flexes horizontally to connect to the extending pipe member 422, which is located in the extended horizontal partially removed structure 420. ; Another pipe member 426, shown as a cut surface, is also bent at 90 degrees with respect to the pipe member 422 to extend a certain length into the void space between the sub-floor bottom and the floor beams. Also with reference to FIG. 13K, the configuration of the stretched partially removed structure 420 located within the horizontal void space may include insulation 428; Horizontal pipe member 422; Water line 430; Electrical wiring 436 and an active thermally ventilated air passage 434.

FIG. 13M is a plan view of the main layer, in which a horizontal pipe member 422, electrical wiring 430, water therein is coupled to a horizontal partially removed structure 420 in which a partially removed space of vertical maneuvers of multiple layers is elongated Correlation is shown for receiving vertical pipe members 424 connected by line 426 and elbows. Sign 426 is an extension pipe of sign 422 connected by an elbow, shown at the bottom of the sub-floor and floor beams, sign 434 is the electrical wiring extension pipe of sign 430, and sign 440 Is an extension pipe of the elbow connected water line 436.

FIG. 13N is a side view of another active thermal ventilated air passage 441, showing the ventilated air passage 441 starting within the basement floor; FIG. The ventilated air moves outwardly from the air conditioning unit 374 located in the partially removed space 372 to move horizontally through the openings formed in the lower sections of the wall panels, and ascends through the openings and passages to allow the ceiling passage and After reaching the space, it is a side view showing moving across the ceiling to the opposite wall and returning to the temperature control unit 374 in the basement in the same pattern.

FIG. 13O is a horizontal cutaway view of a conventional corrugated metal ceiling part 444, which is widely used as an interior portion of a roof structure in commercial and industrial buildings, and the symbol 446 is an interior “empty” space. , 448, is an outside “empty” space that has never been used, and the present invention utilizes such “empty” spaces, allowing active air to flow through each of these corrugated “empty” spaces. A vented air passage is formed.

FIG. 13P is a cross-sectional view illustrating the formation, construction, and correlation of an active thermally ventilated air system coupled to a typical ceiling structure, which includes a conventional corrugated metal ceiling component 444 with an outer insulation 454 and an outer " Forms empty ”spaces 448, an outer roof material 452 is installed thereon, and an inner ceiling material 450 is added to form inner“ empty ”spaces 446; The “empty” spaces 446 and 448 formed therein are spaces / gaps that form a ventilated air passage.

FIG. 13Q further illustrates an insulated attic structure, which is arranged side by side as synthetic insulation panels, forming a space therebetween, forming a foamed insulation member for the passage 460 for the active ventilated air 462. 456 and 458, wherein the panels are mounted on top of a roof rafter member (see FIG. 9D) installed directly below the roof covering board. The central channel 464 also consists of rigid foam members in an elongated square body installed at the top and center of the inner roof structure, arranged from both sides of the roof while maintaining 90 degrees from one end to the other with respect to the panels. And the panels form openings at their respective high-pitch ends that coincide with openings formed on each side of the central channel 464 and are aligned with each other and connected to the ventilated air passage 460 and the passage. Forming 466 allows vented air to flow from each of the panels to the central channel 462. The function of such a central channel 462 is to collect and centralize all vented air collected and introduced from all the panels and to disperse outwards or to return to other applications of use. Such a structure is specially designed for dispersing unnecessary hot air on a high temperature day.

FIG. 14 has openings / grooves 282 for ventilated air passages, openings 32 for piping and electrical wiring, and OSB members 16 and galvanized steel structure members 14. Cross section and side view of a synthetic floor beam 252 included.

FIG. 14A has openings / grooves 282 for ventilated air passages, has openings 32 for piping and electrical wiring, and includes OSB members 16 and galvanized structure members 14. Cross section and side view of composite inner parquet beam 254. This inner floor beam 254 is for fixing the accessory floor thereon (see Figure 14C).

FIG. 14B is a cross-sectional and side view of the outer composite insulated beam side plate 256 for securing floor beams 252 thereon (see FIG. 14C), with OSB members 16, rigid foam insulation 18, and galvanizing. Steel structure members 14 and openings 32 for piping and electrical wiring.

14C is a cross-sectional view illustrating the correlation of floor members, showing the formation of a principal floor 272 and a sectional floor 270; Shown on the left is a side view of composite floor beams 252 with openings 282 for ventilated air passages in the floor and openings 32 for piping and electrical wiring, and composites with composite outer beam side plates 256. Beams 252 are secured between inner beams 254 (both sides are shown in cut plane) to form the accessory floor 270. Shown on the right is a cross-sectional view of the two synthetic floor beams 252, which are spaced at a center distance and where foam members 18 are installed at the bottom of the floor covering 46 to allow for in-floor ventilation air space 284. Form an empty space for; The gypsum board 28 forms a finished floor 272 and a sectional floor 270.

14D is a front view illustrating non-mobile station 260 "A". When the platform 266 is lifted up 5 to 6 feet from the ground, workers are working on its surface and underneath. The height of the safety rail 258 is easily adjustable.

FIG. 14E is a front view showing mobile station 260 “B”, “C” and “D” all movable through wheels 174 on the track. The safety rail 258 is lifted up 5 to 6 feet from the ground, causing workers to work on its surface and underneath. The height of the platform 266 is easily adjustable.

14F is a side view of the main floor assemblies. Motorized floor beam assembly station "A" 260 is provided with a platform 266 capable of height adjustment to a desired height and is stationarily stationary. The powered floor beam assembly station "B" 262 is provided with a platform 266 which is adjustable in height to the desired height and is located on the track. The side plates 264 are fixed to the floor beams 252 and the support members 268 are disposed 90 degrees with respect to the beams 252.

14G is a side view of the main floor assembly. Shown are beam side plates 264 mounted on the floor beams 252 and supported on platforms of two stations 260 "A" and 262 "B". Once the floor is completed by installing the cover boards, the station "A" 260 is retracted and removed, and the finished floor is placed on these support members 268, and the transport device enters, lifts the floor, and transports. Go to the store.

14H is a side view with floor-mounted air channels 284 pre-installed on each side of the main floor 272 and two accessory floors 270.

FIG. 14I is a plan view illustrating the correlation of four platforms (ABCDs) capable of assembling main floors and accessory floors of all sizes with no OSB floor covering installed. Also shown are support members 268 located on wheels and tracks.

FIG. 15 is a plan view of the lower seal plate 42 in cross section with openings 350 for the floor-intake vented air passage. The location of the studs 12 and the rigid foam members 18 form a wall-mounted and floor-mounted air circuit and are associated with the independent active thermal space 36 and the glass vacuum insulation panels VIPP 34. This opening 350 in the lower seal plate 42 is connected to a non-active space 38 (not shown in relation to Fig. 15C) that is open to the upper side and is blocked. Such floor-mounted ventilated hot air is used as the examples described below, wherein the floor-mounted ventilated air moves up through the opening 350 in the lower seal plate 42 and the blocked rain formed in the wall. Exiting into the room through the active space 38. These outlets 350 can be sized to control the amount of air flow .. Floor-mounted ventilated hot air flows through the channels created under the floor. , And it heats the floor.

15A is a cross-sectional and side view of the floor beams 252 to illustrate the function of the floor beams 252 to form floor-incorporated ventilated air channels 284 below the floor 30. Also shown are openings 32 for piping and electrical wiring, formed on top of the floor beams 252 for horizontally flowing rigid foam 18, OSB members 16, and floor-mounted ventilated air. Openings 282.

FIG. 15B shows a top view of an exposed main floor structure showing no floor covering board 46 and no floor covering ventilation air circulation path, and flooring ventilation air 320 is connected to the main duct from the main stove. 246 flows into the air channel system 276 of a rigid foam formed between the floor beams 252. Openings 280 in the bottom plate 274 allow the floor-intake vented air 320 to flow upward through the windows and air resistor outlets of the walls (see FIG. 15C). The content shown at the top shows a cross section of the ventilated air channels 284 formed under the floor and also describes the configuration and correlations of the components and openings associated with the floor and wall-mounted ventilated air system.

FIG. 15C is an application example showing the correlation between walled and floored ventilated air circulation systems and non-active space 37, independent active thermal space 36 and glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34. FIG. Floor-mounted ventilated air 320 travels from the main air duct 246 through the floor-mounted ventilated air channel 284 formed between floor beams and from the groove 280 in the bottom plate 274 to the top of the floor. Comes out. Vertical wall stud 12 is supported on bottom plate 274 and a cut cross section of foam strip 278 location on the stud side is shown. The partition foam strip 278 in the horizontal direction blocks the non-active space 38 and creates a wall-mounted ventilated hot air path from the blocked non-active space 38. Also shown is the correlation of OSB outer wall covering 46, rigid foam member 18 and gypsum board 28.

FIG. 15D is a side view of a composite floor beam 252 with openings 282 and openings 32. These openings 282 are only needed when the vented air is diverted in the other direction. For example, this is the case when the horizontal movement is performed to the next adjacent channel.

FIG. 15E illustrates a controllable and selectable ventilated air circulation zone, installed in response to demands in various applications such as bathrooms with cold ceramic tile floors. Individual spaces between the beams 252 allow connection to the openings 280 through the strategic openings 282 in the floor beams 252 and the bottom plates 274, such that the floor-mounted ventilated air 320 is walled. And it rises along windows and can release air to a room. The top view of the exposed floor structure without floor covering boards shows that the floor-built vented air circulation path extends from the main duct 246 through the empty spaces 284 formed between the floor beams 252.

FIG. 15F shows floor-incorporated ventilation on many types of floor beams or floors, for example, engineered floor beams, floor beams in galvanized “C” channel, wood floor beams, concrete floors, and the like. An example of an application in which floor-integrated spaces are formed for air circulation is shown, as these materials show, as shown, a rigid foam space / channel 286, a corrugated space / channel 290, a galvanized metal plate / channel. 292 or OSB space / channels 288. The choice of material depends on the application .. Such a system of the present invention is applicable to a variety of applications with most existing floor beam systems. It can be applied to commercial floors or large concrete floors, for example: floor coverings, whereby the temperature rises, the floors are warmed up, In a very economical way, a floor-integrated heating effect is obtained, which provides an excellent advantage in the special warming of floors such as ceramic tile floors and hardwood floors and concrete floors.

15G is an application showing that the present invention is applicable to existing engineered floor beam systems 294, single or double beam systems 296 of galvanized sheet metal, and wood floor beam systems 298.

15H is a side view of a window ventilated air deflector 300 disposed on an upper surface of the window frame 308. Also shown are the ventilating air passages 310 of the window seal window 306, snap coupling device 304, support point 302 and window defroster.

FIG. 15I shows a correlation with an application example of a window defroster equipped with a deflector 300, showing an air blanket layer (active thermal space) 36 of an independent active thermal space, a double glazing window glass It does not extend to the 314 side. Floor-mounted ventilated air 320 from floor-mounted space 284 flows between floor beams, moves upward to the inner surface of glass windows 314, reaches window seal plates, and defrosts windows. As the ventilated air 310 is introduced into the room to increase the room temperature. In addition, the position of the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 is shown, and the independent ventilated air space 36 does not pass through the window seal to the window side.

FIG. 15J shows the interrelationship with the addition of a single pane 318 to the window defroster (see FIG. 15I). In such a structure, the independent active thermal space air blanket layer 36 is separated and not connected to other spaces; The window deflector 300 extends to the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) side and extends the effect to the double glazing glass window 314.

15K is a view related to FIGS. 15I and 15J, showing a connected top wall cross section, which is independent with a space window defroster adding a single glass window 318 adjacent to the double glass window 314. FIG. An active thermal space 36 is formed therebetween, and an extended path of the independent ventilated air thermal blanket 220 passes upwards through an opening in the window seal plate, between the window 314 and the glass window 318. Into the created space 36 of the floor-mounted ventilated air 320 exits the floor-mounted space 284 on the other side of the single window glass 318 and is guided by the ventilated air redirector 300. Ascending into the room, the best thermal insulation is achieved from the windows.

FIG. 15L illustrates the correlation and function of the floor-mounted ventilated air 320 in a wider range to facilitate the extended effect of the spatial window defroster; Wall-mounted ventilated air flow for temperature control of the room air, and induced floor-mounted heating. The floor-mounted ventilated air 320 is produced by the main temperature control and is separated from the independent active vented air system. Shown here is a side cross-section of the composite wall structure including a spatial window defroster (see FIGS. 15C and 15I); Circulation of walled and floored ventilated air 320. The floor-mounted ventilated air 320 moves upward from the floor-mounted space channels 282 and moves toward the window 136 to become the window defrosting ventilated air 310. As also shown, the same floor-mounted vented air 320 flows into the enclosed spaces in the wall and is released into the room through the wall-mounted air register. The illustrated foam strip 278 blocks the non-active space and the air resistor 316.

FIG. 16 is a plan view of a composite insulated wall panel structure with a rainwater drain system 322. The rainwater drain system 322 includes a wall-mounted drain pipe 324 with a double pipe and ensures no leakage and is fixed therein by the steel reinforcement support member 326. Shown are studs 12, OSB outer sheath 30, rigid foam insulation 18, gypsum board 28, vacuum insulation panel (VIP) 34 and active thermal spaces 36.

FIG. 16A is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a hidden rainwater drain system 322 with a built-in wall. Shown are ceiling lines 336, rain gutters and channels through the system 328, hidden walled down pipes 324, down sloped pipes 330, foundation cement walls 334 and ground stop lines 332. .

FIG. 16B is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a hidden rainwater drain system 322 with rectangular wall passages. Shown are ceiling line 336, rain gutters and channels through system 328, hidden walled down pipe 324, top wall 338, down slope pipe 330 and ground stop lines 332.

16C is a top view of the hidden rainwater drain system 322. All drain openings 340, drain channels 342, openings 42 and 42 on the upper and lower plates are rectangular in shape to accommodate corner spaces between the walls and to run through the system 328 with rain gutters and waterways. Is installed. Also described are soffit spaces 344 and reinforcing steel support members 326.

Each of the elements described above, or two or more of them, may be combined with each other to implement useful applications through methods other than those described above.

While the novel features of the invention have been described, described, and pointed out in the appended claims, they are not intended to be limited to the invention by the precise structure set forth above, and the structure and operation of the form and detail device described above. It will be apparent that various omissions, improvements, substitutions and alterations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Without further analysis, the foregoing has set forth the gist of the invention well, and those skilled in the art, by applying the present knowledge, may, from the standpoint of the prior art, characterize the features that make up the essential features of the general or specified aspects of the invention. Without omission, it may be easily applied for various applications.

In the reference figures, like reference numerals are assigned to similar components throughout the several views, wherein the figures show the prefabricated insulating building parts and assembly devices of the present invention. Regarding the reference numerals used, the numerals described below are used throughout the several figures.
1 Double Window Clear Glass Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP) Body
1a Space in the double-windowed clear glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) body, not in vacuum
1b protruding fluid drain outlet for double pane clear glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP)
1c prefilled light color injection fluid
1d rigid foam support members
1e Pressurized vacuum space created by drawing a light colored fluid
1f pressurized vacuum space created by drawing darker color fluid
2 programmable flow guides
3 Tube system used to transfer fluid
Programmable fluid pumps to facilitate the transfer of injected fluid
5 Containers for Light Heat Injection Fluids
5a light heat injection fluid
Darker than 6 heat container for fluids
Darker heat injection fluid than 6a
Full body of triple window clear glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP)
7a "Repeat at will" vacuum panel, one of the two attachment bodies of the triple window clear glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP)
"Permanent" vacuum panel 2 of 2 attachment bodies of 7b triple window clear glass
7c space in the body 13a in a step where no vacuum is formed
Preprocessed permanent vacuumed "space" of the 7d body 13b
7e "Permanent" Triple Window Clear Glass Vacuum Insulated Panel (VIP) for Extruded Nipples for Vacuum Processing
7f “Repeat Freestyle” Protruding Fluid Drain Outlet for Triple Window Clear Glass Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP)
"Pressure vacuum" space created by withdrawing 7 g light colored fluid
7h "Pressure Vacuum" space created by withdrawing dark colored fluids
8 Heat exchanger for injection thermal fluids 5a and 6a
8a Heat transfer line for injectable fluid 10a moving back and forth between vessel 6 and heat exchanger 8
Heat transfer line for injectable fluid 5a moving back and forth between the 8b vessel 5 and the heat exchanger 8
9 Body of double pane clear glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) housed in a door insulation member
9a Vacuum space in the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) body (9)
9b opening for door handle
Nipple to facilitate 9c vacuuming
10 Pre-assembled insulated building parts and assembly device of the present invention
12 Composite insulated vertical member (stud) 14 Galvanized sheet
16 OSB boards 18 Rugged foam insulation
22 Wood Studs 24 Conventional Studs
26 Fiberglass Insulation 28 Gypsum Board
30 OSB Floor Cover 32 Openings For Tubing And Electrical Wiring
34 Glass Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP) 36 Independent Active Thermal Space
38 Non-active space 40 Upper seal plate
42 bottom seal plate 44 nail board
46 outer OSB wall cover 48 nail
50 Baseboard 52 Window Reinforcement Seal Plate / Header
54 flange 56 thread groove
58 spacers 60 protective wrap
62 Composite Insulated Wall Panel Assembly 64 VIP Support Pellets
66 VIP strip corner 68 VIP glass nipple
70 Inner mounting glass 72 Outer mounting glass
74 Master work frame assembly 76 Vertical wall support members
77 Transport / Transport Frame 78 Powered Mechanism
80 First frame side 82 Second frame side
84 Upper release bar 86 Lower frame
88 Wooden boards 90 Openings for forklift transport
92 Lower release bar 94 Weight support
96 station bolt 98 lift mechanism
Guide track on 100 station bolt 102 Tightening knob
104 Top of the main frame 106 Bottom of the main frame
108 Guide rods 110 Upper mounting member
112 Metal member 114 Base
116 Track Support Rails 118 Track Support Legs
120 Motorized Track 122 Transport Fork
124 video camera 126 electric motor
128 windows and header beam 130 electrical wiring
132 container box 134 light switch
136 Window Glass Window 138 Protective Foam Pad
140 safety strap 142 roof truss
144 Center Support Member 146 Web Support Member
148 rafters beam 150 drop down ceilings
152 Main beam section 154 Drop-down beam section
156 main beam flange 158 drop-down flange
160 loft space 162 nut
164 bolt 166 gable roof system
168 Movable Truss Anchor Station 172 Station Body Structure
174 Wheel 176 Anchor Bar
178 Rise Mechanism 180 spacer
182 Half truss frame 184 First ceiling frame support "A"
186 Ceiling frame support "B" 188 anchor mechanism
190 Bracing member 192 Shroud
194 Fixed Bracket 196 Transport
198 Roof coverings and shingles 200 Hip roof
204 Hip end 206 Third ceiling frame support "C"
208 track of the ceiling frame support "B" 210 (168)
212 pivot mechanism 214 double connector
216 Bridge member 218 Narrow truss section
220 independent heat-ventilated air 222 auxiliary stove
224 Concrete Floor 226 Solar Panel
228 Solar Powered Fan 230 Zinc Plate
232 casing 234 concrete ceiling
236 inner wall 238 glass wall
240 Added single-window glass 242 Return air to stove
246 Duct 248 Stud without opening
250 Stud 252 Composite Floor Beam with Opening
254 Internal Composite Flooring Beam 256 External Composite Beam Beam Side Plate
258 Safety rail 260 Station "A"
262 Station "BCD" 264 Composite insulation reinforcement
266 Platform 268 Beam frame support member
270 Section Flooring 272 Entire Flooring
274 Bottom plate 276 Air channels with solid foam floor
278 Horizontal foam strip 280 Grooving / opening in lower plate
Grooves / openings in 282 floor beams
284 Floor-mounted active spaces / channels 286 Rugged foam space / channels
288 OSB Space / Channel 290 Crimp Space / Channel
292 Metal Plate Space / Channel
294 engineered flooring beams space / channel
296 Galvanized "C" Metal Single or Double Floor Beams / Channel
298 Wood Floor Beams / Channels 300 Window Ventilated Air Deflectors
302 Support 304 Snap Coupling Device
308 Window Frames 310 Window Vents Hot Air
312 Openings for plumbing and electrical wiring in studs, upper and lower seal plates, nail boards and reinforcement members
314 Window and Double Window Glass 316 Wall Mount Air Register
318 Glass Single Window 320 Floors Built-In Vented Air
322 Rainwater Drain System 324 Wall Drain Pipe
326 Steel reinforcement 328 Rainwater drainage through the system
330 down spout 332 ground stop
334 Foundation Cement Wall 336 Roof Line
338 top floor 340 drain opening
342 Drain Channel 344 Soffit Space
346 Openings for wall-mounted ventilated air in composite member 264
348 Openings for Active Ventilated Air in Synthetic Member 264
350 Openings for wall-mounted ventilated air in composite members 40 and 42
352 Openings for active ventilated air in composite members 40 and 42
354 Openings for wall-mounted ventilated air in the composite member 44
356 Openings for active ventilated air in composite member 44
358 Removed top level wall to accommodate the vented air duct
Space to accommodate 360 vented and return vented air ducts
362 floor members for supporting partially removed walls for upper level
364 partially removed main level wall for accommodating 364 ventilated air ducts
368 Floor members for supporting partially removed walls for the main level
370 (removed concrete wall to accommodate stove)
372 Space partially removed from basement 374 Temperature control unit (hearth)
376 Ceiling-mounted active thermal ventilation air in the outer passage
378 Outgoing Active Thermal Vented Air Moving in Ducts
380 Air Duct For Outgoing Active Thermal Ventilated Air
Top floor active thermal ventilated air within 382 flow paths
Main floor active thermal ventilation air within 384 euros
Basement active thermal ventilated air within 386 euros
Built-in return active thermal vented air within 388 euros
Top floor return active thermal ventilation air within 390 flow paths
392 Return air duct for active thermal vented air
394 Return active thermally vented air moving in the duct
Main floor return active thermal vented air within 396 euros
Basement Return Active Thermal Vented Air Within 398 Euro
Foam strip to separate 400 wall panels to form outer and return vented air passages
402 Basement Concrete Wall 404 Main Parquet Exterior Wall
406 Upper parquet outer wall
408 Top Floor Flooring Built-in Outside Active Thermal Vented Air Pathway
410 Top Floor Flooring Built-in Return Active Thermal Ventilated Air Pathway
412 Main parquet built-in exterior active thermal ventilation air passage
414 main parquet built-in return active thermal ventilation air passage
416 Basement Floor Slab Built-in Outside Active Thermal Ventilated Air Pathway
418 Basement Floor Slab Built-In Return Active Thermal Ventilated Air Pathway
420 Elongated Horizontally Removed Space
422 Cut section of piping pipe installed within horizontally removed space
424 Vertical section of main plumbing pipe, located inside the removed space, of part of vertical column, raised from ground
426 Horizontal cut section of plumbing pipe 90 degrees with respect to pipe 422 extending toward the void below the secondary floor
428 Foam insulation for filling hollow spaces in partially removed space
430 Cut section showing a portion of an electrical wiring member installed inside a horizontally removed space
432 Vertically placed electrical wiring members in partially removed spaces of vertical columns
434 Space for active thermally vented air horizontally installed inside a partially deflated space
436 Cutting section of rainwater pipe member installed inside a horizontally removed space
438 Rainwater pipe members installed vertically in the parted space of vertical columns
440 Electrical wiring member showing an extension of electrical wiring 430 installed at 90 degrees to a horizontally partially removed space extending towards the empty space below the auxiliary floor.
442 Other active thermally ventilated air passages that rise within the basement inside the wall panels facing outward from the partially removed unit of the basement.
444 Prior art corrugated metal ceiling parts forming part of ceiling and roof structure
446 Inner "empty" spaces formed by the pleat pattern itself
448 Outer "empty" spaces formed by the pleat pattern itself
450 Critical member of insulation plate material positioned to form inner "empty" spaces for active heat vented air passages
452 Conventional Roofing Materials 454 Conventional Roofing Insulation Materials
456 Slab-shaped top foam member
456a flat bottom rigid foam member
458 Ventilated air space inside the insulation panel located between the two member foam members
460 Ventilated air flows through the spaces of 460 sandwich-type foam members
Ventilated air center channel with long square cross-section made of 462 rigid foam
464 Center channel space used as vented air passage
466 Ventilated air from space in rigid foam panels
468 ceiling lines

Claims (22)

Depending on the specification with the various synthetic insulation support members / parts assembled into prefabricated structures of roofs and walls and floors, an improved part or all of the plurality of synthetic insulation patterns is accommodated and from one part to another. Prevent unwanted heat transfer to the part, and also prevent unwanted heat transfer from the inner space to the outer space, and active heating through spaces / pathways / channels / paths / openings constructed throughout any building structure Presents a new effective solution for inducing cooling vented air, which is achieved as an innovative and effective thermal insulation method with higher thermal insulation values and from passive heating mode (with main temperature control unit) With an auxiliary temperature control unit) to facilitate heat transfer Forming a layer of thermally ventilated air blankets covering the building structure, consisting of flooring and walling and ceilinging, the desired effects of the assembled parts and prefabricated processes described above for the building structure are also individually heated / cooled. Including, but not limited to, ventilated air systems, including but not limited to roof vented air and attic vented air systems and ceiling vented air systems and wall / window vented air systems and floor vented air systems They operate in conjunction with one another by the active heating / cooling ventilation air spaces / paths / channels / paths / openings in one connected active ventilation air network system, which is heated for high temperature room temperature. Use of active ventilated hot air, but not limited to cooling active Pre-fabricated prefabricated structures on site structures also apply to the application of wind air, providing a more effective means for distributing heating / cooling ventilated air throughout any building structure, and with innovative and effective higher insulation values. And components:
a) at least one set of roof truss assembly devices comprising a main movable truss anchor station and one floor-mount station and three ceiling frame support stations with wheels on the tracks;
b) at least to assemble the prefabricated wall structure and the one wall frame assembly to transfer and transport the finished composite insulated prefabricated walls employing a plurality of insulation patterns to the storage and / or to be installed and constructed on the floor of the assembly site. One metal master work frame assembly device;
c) at least one set of floor assembly devices comprising four floor beam assembly stations, one of which is a main floor mounting station and is comprised of three auxiliary assembly stations movable with wheels on the contacts;
d) a plurality of thermal insulation patterns comprising a primary thermal insulation material and an active ventilation air space and a non-active space and a ventilation air space coupled to the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) and the galvanized iron sheet (s);
e) a prefabricated roof truss system in which the prefabricated structures consist of all or part of a plurality of insulating patterns;
f) a prefabricated wall system in which the prefabricated structures consist of all or part of a plurality of insulating patterns;
g) a prefabricated flooring system in which the prefabricated structures comprise void spaces formed by various floor beam formations;
h) window systems comprising window active ventilation air defrosting devices such as active ventilation air insulation and air curtains;
i) a basement prefabricated wall and concrete floor system comprising all or part of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
j) a plurality of structural members including roof trusses and ceiling beams and vertical support studs and top / bottom plates and headers and seal plates and floor beams and insulating wall panels;
k) an active vented air passage network that provides adaptability to create various flow passages and create thermal blankets / enclosures in conjunction with a plurality of thermal insulation patterns and assembled structural members;
l) the active vented air spaces together with galvanized iron plates create a plurality of thermal barriers to improve the efficiency of the plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
m) the non-active spaces implement, and form part of, a plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
n) Includes all wall and floor and ceiling and window and window cabinets that provide a means of eliminating standard, cumbersome metal duct systems and providing more useful space on each floor of residential basements and commercial and industrial buildings. A network of active ventilated air passages / openings / channels / paths / spaces within the system;
o) A plurality of thermal insulation patterns that operate at least one auxiliary independent air control unit (consuming part of the energy compared to the main temperature control unit) to facilitate manual heating modes in each floor of residential and commercial and industrial building structures. An active draft air system network in association with the;
p) flexible active vented air flow passages for residential and commercial and industrial buildings;
q) various functions of translucent and transparent glass vacuum insulation panels (VIPs);
r) void spaces used for active ventilation air passages used in residential and commercial and industrial buildings;
s) partially removed basement space and partially removed vertical and horizontal columnar structures networked with partially removed spatial systems consisting of all or part of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
t) the structure and configuration of the assembly devices and the process of the prefabricated structures for a prefabricated building comprising a hidden mineral drain disposed within the wall structure. The method of claim 1, wherein the method for building a modular roof truss structure comprises a method of halving the rafters and ceiling beams and support web members in a roof of a hip and gable type. A device for assembling and constructing the half truss prefabricated roof structures according to the way of assembling with truss and hip / gable roof structure combinations, and later integrating the half roof truss formations with each other. Building steps;
a) a height adjustable elevating mechanism mounted on two aligned devices to allow mounting of various roof pitches, fixed to an elongated anchor bar with spacers, and for mounting and arranging rafter members A movable truss anchor station assembly with adjustable on-center spacing (OC) specifications for the central support members to be provided and having wheels on the track for mobility;
b) All adjustable center spacing spacers are installed, facing each other and all aligned at the same level / height, all arranged in the form of one roof rectangular structure, one of which is a permanent floor mounted ceiling frame assembly station And mounted directly on the front of the movable truss anchor system described above, facing against the other three and fixed on the movable truss anchor station assembly by having center spacing spacers of the permanent floor mounted ceiling frame support station. Four elongated ceilings that have the ability to align vertically to all center-space spacers, and have a mechanism that pivots 90 degrees when positioned to stand upright when complete, erecting a half prefabricated ceiling truss upright, and easy to transport and store Frame support stations;
c) The other three ceiling frame support stations are provided with wheels with center spacing spacers that are all moveable on the tracks, providing adaptability to move back and forth with respect to each other, with one end of the ceiling beams supporting the floor mounting frame. To the station and to the other end to the opposite moving frame support station to assemble roof-shaped squares of various sizes, and then all the ceiling beams are located in the center spacing spacers, and all the rafter members are placed in the center spacing spacers. Positioned and aligned within the longitudinal anchor bar of the movable anchor truss station to adjust to the same center spacing specification, thereby allowing adjustment of the pitch height in accordance with the specification, and all supporting web members location It can be positioned to form the half gable roof and also to assemble a hip roof by placing two rafter members, one on the longitudinal anchor bar of the movable truss anchor station. Starting from the high “center” point of the beams so that it extends obliquely downward to the two lower side corners of the roof rectangle on the opposite movable frame support station, so that all ceiling beams on the specification are located on the floor mounting frame support station and the opposite movable frame. Placed on the support station, forming a snug roof slope, all the support web members are positioned and fixed in place in accordance with the specification to form a snug roof, and the structure of each structural device of the roof device assembly is either a snub and gable roof or To assemble a combination of both models Composite insulating building parts and assembly apparatus for a prefabricated structure of a prefabricated building. The method of claim 1, wherein the method for building a modular wall structure comprises one master working frame (MWF), how all prefabricated wall parts should be assembled into prefabricated walls, and each prefabricated wall after completion. Builds in accordance with the work order of how the product is transferred, and digitizes the entire process so that it can be viewed by the buyer and monitored;
a) The wall panel assembly has a rectangular master work frame (MWF), each of which has a floor mounted vertical wall support member (VWSM) fixed on both sides of its parallel outer edges, arranged opposite to each other. And powered mechanisms enable the pivoting of the MWF to vertical / horizontal and up / down positions easily by conventional electric remote devices, and when positioned at workable horizontal heights, upper and lower seal plates and all studs. Houses and wall panels and windows and door headers and plumbing / electrical fixtures and window frames so that they all lie horizontally, assembled on the MWF, spaced 16 "or 24" apart Other central spacing specifications include, but are not limited to, such mechanisms that allow the MWF to rotate and stand upright. Case can be made that the gypsum board and OSB wall covering and all other required work;
b) The MWF additionally includes upper and lower release bars installed outwards on the upper and lower edges of the MWF, both ends of which are equipped with manually operable mechanisms to insulate the studs / plates / synthetic insulation during the assembly process. Perform a function of holding and holding both the panels / headers and the window frames in a spaced apart position, and additionally, separating and releasing the prefabricated wall when completed;
c) The MWF further comprises two vertical wall support members (VWSM), which consist of an upper mounting member and a base mounting member, where two (VWSM) are mounted at both sides of the MWF assembly, the main Guide rods are fixed to each side of the frame, and the two bodies of the VWSM have a plurality of metal fixing members, which are adjustable, moveable horizontally, and guide rods loosely fixed to the main frame. Perform the function of joining and separating unfinished and finished prefabricated walls at a location determined by the required wall specification sizes;
d) the MWF further comprises a wood plate with openings for insertion of a transfer forklift, with load supporting members located thereunder while the loaded MWF is rotated vertically;
e) the wall frame production assembly comprises a horizontal support device with support legs on both sides extending from its respective end, the powered track being installed on the lower side of the support legs to allow the transfer fork to move; A video camera installed at the inner side of each leg is disposed toward each working area of the vertical wall assembly member to transmit a real-time video screen for observation to the Internet server side, and an electric motor drives the transport fork back and forth along the track, A prefabricated building with two important functions of a monitoring system that transfers and transports the finished wall structure to the storage room and sends the production process to vivid video clips so that the buyer can enter a password and observe the process in real time. Composite Insulation Building Parts and Assembly for Prefabricated Structures Value. The method of claim 1, wherein the design and method of the device for building a modular floor structure comprises assembling the floor structures in a prefabricated process of various floor beams and floor members that are assembled into prefab floors of various sizes, The steps are made by four floor beam assembly stations, one of which is a fixed floor mount, the other three being mobile with wheels moving on the track, the remaining configurations and functions being the same;
a) each of the four floor beam assembly stations is mounted and connected on two-position devices with an elongated, flat platform and safety rails, and with a synchronously actuating elevating mechanism, which is 5-6 from the ground; Can be raised to a pit height such that workers can work at and below the floor height;
b) One of the four floor beam assembly stations is floor mounted, as described as “fixed”, and the other three are all wheels and so that they can be placed and placed in four directions in the form of vertical and parallel squares; With tracks, for example, if the fixed floor mounting station is fixedly positioned in the "north" position, one of the three mobile stations is movably disposed in the "south" position and the "north" side For prefabricated main floors that can be moved back and forth from the floor mounted station and assembled to various specifications, various length configurations and floor beam widths can be placed on its two opposing platforms, while the other two mobile stations are "east and west." Disposed on the side, with powered wheels and tracks, and capable of moving back and forth quickly with respect to each other, Of prefabricated floor to the north, and south, and so that it can be assembled on either side of the longitudinal direction of the structure, additional other prefabricated floor that is built by a mobile "east and west" side of the auxiliary assembly station, and can be attached to the main floor;
c) Floor beams of various lengths can be placed on the longitudinal platform to be assembled according to the center spacing specification, and the prefabricated main floor (s) and lift mechanisms are provided with sub-floor covers and voids and all necessary parts And / or to be easily mounted thereunder;
d) Prefabricated additional floor (s) of various sizes can be assembled in accordance with the mobility of two opposing movable floor beam assisting assembly stations, which mount floor beams of various lengths on a platform in one latitude direction. By arranging their respective ends and securing all other ends to the frame side plates of the laid longitudinal floor beams of the main floor, all the accessory floors being located at the east and west parts of the two movable floor beam auxiliary assembly stations. It can be assembled, which is controlled by moving the two stations back and forth in accordance with the specification, and the finished prefabricated flooring is individually assembled and configured to be transported separately. Parts and assembly devices. The method of claim 1, wherein the construction and function of the plurality of thermal insulation patterns uses rigid foam as the primary thermal insulation material shown in the present invention and includes other rigid or ductile thermal insulation materials that can replace such rigid foams. Without limitation, these insulation materials are utilized to facilitate the creation of multiple insulation patterns, which constitute five focal subjects as part of the present invention and generate an insulation effect, for example "active". Ventilated air spaces and non-active spaces and active ventilated air coupled to glass vacuum insulation panels (VIP) and galvanized metal plate (s), which are part of the "multiple insulation patterns" listed herein. Or soft main insulating material itself;
a) A single or a series of rigid foam members, which are not limited to other rigid or soft insulating materials, can be used as the main insulating material, located in the structure of the vertical studs and wall panels and linked with other insulating means to Forming a plurality of thermal insulation patterns that are part of the wall panel structure;
b) at least one ventilated air space is formed by or within the insulating materials, which includes but is not limited to forming a plurality of rigid foam plates spaced from one another by foam strips used as corners. Not limited to, forming at least one or multiple spaces as part of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
c) at least one ventilated air space may be formed by or within the insulating materials, which allows the flow of vented hot or cold air to flow through or at room temperature for temperature control. Including but not limited to temperature control or climate control is part of the plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
d) at least one ventilated air space is formed by and within the insulating materials, which clamps a plurality of rigid foam plates spaced from each other by foam strips used as corners forming one single space. At least one galvanized iron plate located within the single space, including but not limited to, forming as part of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns;
e) At least one translucent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) is arranged between the insulating materials as a selection according to the application, which includes narrowing the plurality of rigid foam members or spray foams as part of a plurality of insulating patterns. But not limited to this;
f) at least one non-active space is formed between the insulating materials, which includes but is not limited to utilizing a rigid foam member having no vented air flowing through the channel as the insulating material; Forms a part of the thermal insulation pattern of;
g) The various configurations of the plurality of thermal insulation patterns embedded in the vertical studs and wall panels are not limited to the thickness or size and the single or plural number and their respective sequential arrangements, as shown in the present invention. Composite insulating building parts for assembly of structures, including those used for energy conservation. The system of claim 1, wherein the configuration and function of the roof ventilated air system comprises a roof line system, an attic system and a ceiling system, and the roof ventilated air system;
a) The configuration of the ventilated air roof line is such that the rafters are arranged facing outwards on both sides with "C" channels opposite the two walls in their elongated upper part, the flanges protruding from the lower center part thereof. Wherein on both surfaces the web support members and the central support members are fixed and tightened, and a plurality of rigid foam insulation panels, each with spaces, have a high pitch end from any low pitch end along the pitch (roof line). Large insulation consisting of rigid foam plate members disposed along or between the plurality of arranged rafter members loosely engaging into the slots of the “C” channel towards the side, and directly below the central peak of the roof line. An airtight channel is formed, which is arranged rigid foot with spaces respectively connected to the openings of the insulated airtight channel. With respect to the panel is disposed at a right angle;
b) The function of the ventilated air roof line is to position an array of a plurality of rigid foam insulation panels, as described in claim 6a, each consisting of at least two rigid foam panel members, comprising two foam strips and Constricted together so that the long edges are sealed to form a space, with two open ends in between, each of the lower pitch ends being opened to allow air to enter therein, wherein the high pitch ends each have an opening which is large rigid Connected to the adiabatic ventilation channel of the foam and installed inward at right angles, collecting (suctioning) all of the unwanted temperature air entering the space from the low pitch ends through the rafter member below the highest pitch level, Flow into the high pitched ends and into the large ventilation channels, which Directing the unwanted air collected by the power-operated blower and distributing it to the appropriate places where it is needed, the roof line panels with active ventilation air spaces function together with the ventilation channels and serve the same purpose. Can be installed or used on conventional engineered wood truss systems to achieve, but is not limited to;
c) The construction and function of the drop-down ceiling beams, in which the main body is made of OSB strip members, has a full length upper section extending at both ends thereof, the lower body forming a drop-down section; Both lower ends thereof terminate before the ends of the extended upper sections to form a 90 degree cut-off at both ends of the drop-down section, and two identical at both ends of the full length upper section; An extension, which has a full length galvanized steel member shaped with grooves at both edges, and a set of outwardly directed 90 degree flanges formed in the groove formed on top of the full length upper section of the OSB strip member. Fitted and formed into one upper section body, the two extensions on the side facing the lower side of the 90 degree flanges have an overall building structure. During assembly of the water, the strip / space seated on the upper seal plates on the wall, facing the upper side of the 90 degree flanges, loads in the attic part of the composite insulation panel (non-active space and glass vacuum insulation panel and rigid foam members). And the lower drop-down section of the OSB, the lower drop-down section of the OSB including a structure in which the flanges of the 90-degree angles of the drop-down portions of the two galvanized steels are disposed at the lower edge heights facing each other with a wall. And a strip-space on both flanges of the drop-down OSB, with a plurality of ceiling beams to facilitate seating and insertion of rigid foam space members, the entire OSB strip member having a longer length With a top section of the lower section and a lower drop-down section of intermediate and shorter length, with a 90 degree cut at both ends. In comparison, it forms the central body of the ceiling beams, and the two upper and lower galvanized steel members fixed on the OSB beam member do not contact each other to block heat transfer from metal to metal (from the ceiling to the attic), Supporting the load of the drop-down section, wherein the ceiling of the insulation members consisting of active ventilated air spaces and ceiling gypsum boards is installed on the projection of the downward 90 degree flanges, the attic of the composite insulation ceiling panels The section consists of a rigid foam / inactive space / glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), and the ceiling drop-down section in conjunction with the ceiling panels consists of a number of insulating patterns to be installed and used in conventional wooden ceiling beams. Act as part of an active vented air thermal blanket;
d) The construction of the roof structure web places an arrangement of galvanized sheet metal web members, all of which are secured on the protruding elongated flanges of the rafter members by nuts and bolts, The other end is fixed on top of the ceiling beams, and is also secured by nuts and bolts to form a web of 1/2 roof truss frame, and equipped with the two 1/2 roof truss frames, each of which Connecting and bolting central support members to each other to form one overall roof truss structure with an attic space formed between the webs;
e) The construction and combined functions of the ceiling system include "roof-line and attic and ceiling", and the finished roof structure includes a roof rafter member housed inside of solid foam insulation panels and an open end ventilator. Having air spaces, having a ventilation channel in the upper center, collecting unnecessary airflow, and the upper part of the ceiling beams house synthetic insulating panels to accommodate non-active space and translucent glass vacuum insulation in the "attic" A drop-down section of the ceiling beams with rigid foam panels at the top of the ceiling line to form a non-active space with the active thermally ventilated air spaces / pathways as insulation; the entire attic Programmable exhaust installed on the insulated side walls of the attic space, blocking the part and the open areas with insulation members Wherein the attic is easily sealed and configured to control humidity and temperature by means of an alternative green energy operated fan, and also has the additional function of ceiling beams, wherein the drop-down sections are arranged in the ceiling line of the room. It is seated on the upper seal plate on the walls separating the attic space from the room space below to obtain a new thermal insulation R-value. In addition, the roof system is conventionally engineered to include roof-lines and attic and drop-down ceilings. Composite insulation building components, including, but not limited to, being installed in or used with engineered wooden roof truss systems to obtain improved thermal insulation, and to obtain good temperature and climate control. The function of an active vented air wall system with at least one prefabricated wall comprises composite insulating wall panels and composite insulating vertical studs and insulating top / bottom seal plates and window headers. All of which employ some or all of the plurality of insulation patterns depending on the application and specification requirements, allowing the heating / cooling active draft air to flow, and the spaces / spaces coupled to the multiple openings on the upper / lower plates. They are directed inwards, they are all other heating / cooling active ventilated air systems located within the same building structure, for example ceiling systems and other prefabricated walls and floor systems and other spaces provided in window systems and basement wall systems. Heating / cooling vented balls networked around spaces and openings to surround the entire building structure Provides heating / cooling active ventilated air insulation to form blanket layers / enclosures, and also applies a variety of heating / cooling active ventilated air flow passages by changing from active heating mode to passive heating mode for floor-mounted heating. This air flow path is directed upwards and downwards in the vertical direction and is simply directed in the opposite direction of the horizontal by means of previously fixed horizontal separation strip materials formed side by side in spaces / spaces on the vertical wall panel body. And aligned in groups of openings cut to size on the vertical stud bodies to form a horizontal flow passage in the upper / middle / lower section, wherein the active ventilated air wall system is on the wall assembly apparatus of the present invention. Pipe and electrical fixtures are inactive inside prefabricated wall panels. Liver can be installed in advance by the individual on-board vertical studs and wall panels according to claim 2 of the attached area and inside the wall system;
a) A series of composite wall panels employing the rigid foam members presented herein include, but are not limited to, other rigid or ductile thermal insulation materials used to replace rigid foam as thermal insulation material. Facilitate the creation, constructing wall panels that form a plurality of thermal insulation means to form a prefabricated wall, the functionality of the prefabricated walls being governed by the choice comprising some or all of the plurality of thermal insulation patterns embedded therein. Forming panels;
b) a composite wall comprising at least one translucent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) disposed between the insulating materials is not limited to placing rigid foam members or spray foams side by side, but is an insulating pattern of prefabricated wall panels Is formed as part of the field;
c) The other composite wall comprises at least one vented air space disposed inside the insulating materials, spaced by the foam strips, and arranged side by side with rigid foam plates that form corners forming single or multiple spaces. Formed as part of thermal insulation patterns of prefabricated wall panels, including but not limited to;
d) The other composite wall comprises thermal insulation materials and at least one vented air space disposed therein, the temperature being controlled by flowing through the ventilated warm air or cooling air or by flowing the air at room temperature. Or as part of the thermal insulation patterns of the wall panels, including but not limited to controlling room temperature;
e) the other composite wall comprises at least one vented air space disposed inside the insulating materials, spaced by a foam strip, arranged side by side with rigid foam plates, the edges forming a single space, said single space Formed as part of the thermal insulation patterns of the wall panels, including but not limited to having at least one galvanized iron plate disposed therein;
f) The other composite wall comprises a plurality of vented air active spaces disposed inside the insulating materials, and the plurality of spaces are formed side by side by placing rigid foam plates spaced apart by foam strips used as edges. And arranging a plurality of galvanized iron plates therein and between them to be formed as part of the thermal insulation patterns of the wall panels;
g) other composite walls include, but are not limited to, using at least one non-active air space disposed between insulating materials, and using a rigid foam member as insulation while no vented air flows through the channel. Is formed as part of the thermal insulation patterns of the wall panels;
h) another composite wall comprises separating strip materials previously horizontally fixed in said vertically placed ventilated air spaces / spaces located in the upright rigid foam bodies of the wall panel, wherein said vertical walls within said spaces Forming horizontal active vented air passages in the wall panel connected in correspondence with the openings formed in the body of the studs;
i) a plurality of composite vertical studs comprising a part and / or all of a plurality of insulating patterns and interacting with the composite wall panels and the top / bottom plates insulated to form a prefabricated wall;
j) the plurality of insulated top and bottom plates comprise part and / or all of the plurality of insulation patterns and interact with the composite wall panels and the composite vertical wall studs to form a prefabricated wall;
k) The construction of the prefabricated wall presented in the present invention provides maximum energy efficiency while the specification is not limited to and / or limited to any specification due to various building requirements in terms of width / length / height and center spacing. Prefabricated building structure, including that which can be obtained. The "active and non-active space" according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic thermally insulating vertical studs comprise a plurality of thermally insulating patterns with rigid foam members as presented herein, replacing the rigid foam as a thermally insulating material. And other rigid or ductile thermal insulation materials used to facilitate the construction including the above, wherein the rigid foam members narrow the glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), thereby providing ten composites in the present invention. At least one of the insulating vertical studs is used as a plurality of vertical studs and is arranged as support and load bearing members for the wall panels to form a prefabricated wall, all of the ten studs having various and unique shapes It interacts with the effect of multiple insulation patterns to eliminate "metal contact" o) all designed under one principle of blocking heat transfer from one side to the other, and each of these ten vertical studs includes "opposite identical galvanized steel structure counter members (IGSSCM)". And using a suitable industrial adhesive or screwed together to be fixed as a single structure, having at least one OSB strip member to reinforce and maintain the unity of structural strength, formed of a single member, and formed of two IGSSCMs In addition to the ten synthetic thermally inverted vertical studs, it can be fixed as a single structure, so that one half of the ten stud parts formed by the two IGSSCMs is combined with one of the nine other half members and Can be combined to form different combination structures and 10 synthetic Thermal vertical studs are not limited to the shape of the ten illustrated structures due to the uniqueness of the present invention that can form multiple additional combinations and coupling structures, at least one of the ten synthetic vertical insulating studs of the present invention. Is described and used as a support and load-sharing member for wall panels to build prefabricated walls, and the composite vertical studs include all or some of those described below;
a) one translucent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns is disposed therebetween as thermal insulation material of the vertical studs;
b) at least one active vented air space of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns is created by solid or soft thermal insulation materials;
c) one galvanized iron sheet member is located inside the ventilated air space that is part of a plurality of thermal insulation patterns as an option according to the requirements and utilized to improve the R-value;
d) the heated active vented air space is formed in a stud with open ends and connected to another vented air system located within the same building structure;
e) at least one non-active space is formed by the respective solid or soft insulating materials and between the studs, and part of the plurality of insulating patterns without any vented air flowing through the channel; The non-active spaces provide grooves utilized as passageways for electrical wiring and plumbing fixtures;
f) The various configurations of the plurality of thermal insulation patterns disposed within the studs are not limited to their thickness / size and unity / plurality and their respective sequential arrangements, the use of which is merely illustrative and exemplary configuration (s). Presented;
g) the plurality of synthetic vertical studs have openings in the group consisting of a plurality of insulating patterns on the body;
h) the plurality of synthetic vertical studs have no openings on the body of the plurality of insulating patterns;
i) The construction of the vertical studs presented herein is limited to and / or not limited to any particular specification resulting from various building requirements between residential and commercial / industrial in terms of their width / length / height. Composite insulation building parts that can be effective. 2. The construction of claim 1 wherein the top and bottom plates have two identical elongated 90 degree galvanized iron members, positioned inwardly in opposite positions from each other, installed at least one inch apart from each other, It consists of two OSB members, between which a rigid foam strip is provided with a squeezed and bonded synthetic insulation, loosely mounted and then screwed onto the "non-contact" surfaces of the galvanized steel members. It forms one finished part, which has upper and lower plates that function as described above by constructing a portion of a wall structure designed to “block” heat transfer through non-metallic contact, the upper and lower parts of a prefabricated wall. Barrels of prefabricated walls, used as load-bearing walls or non-load supporting walls mounted on Maintain the property, and a large number of by having its strategic configuration and opening in opposite directions according inlet and exhaust the heat-insulated composite building components to act as a passageway for receiving the vented air stream to therefore of the body. The system of claim 1, wherein the active ventilated air floor system comprises the main floor beams and outer floor beams and inner floor beams of the present invention, the bottom of the auxiliary floor covering forming passages in combination with other existing floor beams. Form an “empty space” for the floor-mounted active vented air flows, the active vented air floor system;
a) The method and configuration of the main OSB floor beams of the present invention is made along elongated OSB bodies with two galvanized steel members, both of which are secured to the grooves, one of which extends the main OSB floor beams. Mounted on the upper edge of the other, the other on the lower edge, and the upper galvanized steel member on both sides of the groove has the same "top" with one set of two outwardly facing "C" shaped slots. The protrusions are shared as a single member between the grooves described above and between them, and on both inner walls of the slot "C", they form small holes on their respective sides, which are formed on the upper part of the OSB floor beam body. In correspondence with the openings cut in the opening, the undermount galvanized steel member is provided with two outwardly facing 90 degree flanges for OSB floor beam body A “lower portion” is shared as a single member recessed / mounted in the recess and between the recess and the lower edge of the OSB floor beam body, wherein the precut large openings are arranged along the elongated OSB body and Located in the middle between the lower galvanized steel members to facilitate plumbing pipe installation and electrical wiring work;
b) The shape and function of the inner floor beams comprising the at least one OSB strip members formed as one floor beam body further arranges the two galvanized steel members, one of which is provided with a groove on one side and the “ With a C "shaped slot, sharing the same wall of recessed / equipped recesses in the upper edge of said OSB floor beam body, with one protruding flange disposed on the same side of said" C "shaped slot The other galvanized steel member shares the same lower projection of the recess formed / mounted in the lower edge of the OSB floor beam body, and the parallel and protruding flanges of the upper and lower parts located on the same side are arranged in parallel. Secure the main OSB floor beams described in claim 10a to be arranged in a position perpendicular to the main floor beams, and It is designed to be cheaper;
c) The construction and function of the outer floor beams is formed as one synthetic thermal insulation body comprising at least one rigid foam strip member that is constricted therein, including at least two OSB strip members, and additionally two identical galvanized plates Steel members, each having protruding flanges and concave grooves, one of which is concave / mounted on the upper edge of the composite insulation body, and the other is concave / mounted on the lower edge. The upper and lower parallel projecting flanges described above are arranged on the same side to secure and enclose the main OSB floor beams described in claim 10a to be arranged in a position perpendicular to the parallel arranged floor beams. Designed;
d) The function and mounting structure of the active vented air floor system coupled to the main OSB floor beams of claim 10a is achieved by installing auxiliary floor coverings on the aligned main OSB floor beams, The “C” slots of the main OSB floor beams are secured along the arranged main floor beams below the auxiliary floor surface and between these plate partition members on the lower edge of the “C” slots. Designed to form voids directly, the auxiliary floor covering is installed thereon to form voids for active vented air passages, and then active heat vented air from one end of the floor beams to the other end. Before connecting with the short passages in the wall panels towards the It guides upwardly through openings formed on the plate to function as an active vented airborne floor heating means, wherein the air is introduced into the interior through air resistors coupled to short passages mounted on top of the baseboard. The other flow passages of the same ventilated air discharged from the empty spaces flow along the passages formed therein and from other wall panels and continue their flow through openings aligned in the lower part of the window structure. The vented air entering the interior of the plate and being pushed into the opening acts as both the ventilated window defrost curtain air and the other vented air streams in the voids above the top of the floor beams. In the “C” slots Guided at right angles to the walls and other passages towards the windows through the precut cut openings, and the return ventilated air is additionally at the end of the main floor beams supported on the outer plates. Collected and rerouted through rigid foam flow guides installed at the bottom, the space underneath the partitioned empty spaces can be divided and operate as a return channel for air flow returning to the temperature control unit;
e) The empty spaces formed on the body of the existing engineered "I" beam floor beams have upper and lower wood members both mounted on the OSB strip member as the main body and the upper wood of the "I" beams On top of the downward projection of the upper wood member installed on each floor beam which is installed on top of the member (approximately at least one inch thick), has closed-off sub-floor covers and serves as partitions. By implementing a plurality of thin plate-shaped members fixed to the door, the narrow narrow spaces of the same thickness as the upper wood members directly below the auxiliary floor are formed, and the empty spaces therein are various passages and other systems presented in the present invention. Can be utilized as floor-mounted active vented air passages by being connected through openings to allow active vented air to flow;
f) Empty spaces created from existing single metal “C” channel floor beams are installed on the upper projection of the single “C” channel floor beams, include closed auxiliary floor plate members, and the auxiliary floor plate member Arranging a plurality of thin plate-shaped partition wall members fixed on the downward projections of the long strip members (at least 1 inch thick wood or foam) on each side of each “C” channel used as a spacer to space them apart. Thereby creating elongated narrow spaces / spacings at the bottom of the auxiliary floor, allowing empty spaces therein to flow through the ventilated air, which can be utilized as floor-mounted active ventilation air passages, and floor-mounted heating To act as means and ventilated air defrost curtains;
g) The empty spaces created from the existing double-walled "C" channel floor beams against the existing wall are installed on the upper projection of the double "C" channel floor beams against the wall, and include sealed auxiliary floor plate members. A plurality of thin plate-shaped partition wall members fixed on downward projections of the installed elongated strip members of at least one inch thick on each side of the double “C” channel used as a spacer to space away from the auxiliary floor plate members. Embodies narrow spaces / gaps elongated at the bottom of the auxiliary floor, and can be utilized as floor-mounted active ventilated air passages by flowing through heat-ventilated air, and acts as floor-mounted heating means It can be used as a deodorizing curtain for ventilation air windows and windows;
h) Empty spaces created from existing wooden floor beams are installed on the upper projections of the wooden floor beams and include hermetically sealed auxiliary floor plate members and on each lateral upper edge of the wooden floor beams as spacers. Narrow spaces / spacings elongated as “empty spaces” at the bottom of the subfloor, having elongated strip members installed, and securing the plurality of plate-shaped partition members on downward projections spaced apart from the subfloor sheet members. Can be utilized as floor-mounted active vented air passages by generating them and allowing it to flow through heat-ventilated air, acting as floor-mounted heating means, and utilized as a ventilated defrosting curtain;
i) Integrated configuration of the active thermal spaces and various functions are associated with the ventilated air flowing through the floor-mounted void spaces between the floor beams arranged for the ventilated air passages directly below the floor covering. Or acts as cooling active ventilating air spaces / channels / pathways for cooling, and acts as an active ventilating air defroster for removing condensate, through resistors provided on the wall above the baseboard level. A composite insulating building part designed to function as a wall-mounted ventilated air flowing into the floor to prevent cutting holes in the floor for floor-type air resistors, to prevent floor breakage, and to maintain the integrity of the floor body. 10. The structure of claim 1 wherein the configuration of the active ventilated air window system comprises a plurality of active vented air spaces / pathways and is applicable to existing window structures (algon gas filled double or triple windows) applicable to all window styles and types. ), Including, but not limited to, casement and sliders, by adding a single transparent glass plate coupled to the Simultaneously function as one active ventilated air window system comprising a;
a) The method and configuration of the window active ventilation air system includes two separate active ventilation air flow passages, and a single pane of transparent glass is installed inside the existing double window windows to provide an "active ventilation air space / Forming a triple window window structure with a thin hollow space utilized as a passageway, between which two sets of series openings, vertically aligned and precut, are formed, and upwards on the lower window frame / seal plate One set facing is connected to the ventilated air passages of the lower wall panels, and the other set facing downward on the upper window frame / seal plate is connected to the ventilated air passages of the header and the upper wall panels. Both precut upper and lower openings are arranged in series in the "active vented air space / path" and the active cylinder The active vented air insulated windows are formed by active vented air flowing through the air spaces / paths, and another line of pre-cut and positioned openings is located on the outside of the lower window frame / seal plate. Pre-cut openings disposed on the outside of the single glass plate towards the room and containing the active ventilation air stream are connected to active ventilation air passages located in the wall panels below the window frame / structure, It is further connected to active ventilated air passages from the "floor system" passing under the auxiliary floor in the "empty space" formed along the floor beams, which is an active ventilation between the existing double window windows and the interior of the single glass pane. Unlike the same ventilated air stream that flows simultaneously through the air space / path, Separated, and, such an active draft air will flow provided from the "Wall System";
b) a method of guiding the flow of an active vented air flow passage is directed towards the window system to insulate the window and serve as the active vented air stream flowing from the wall system of claim 11a and connected to another system, One of the active vented air streams moves upwards from the bottom floor height through passageways in the wall panel, upwards through rigid foam flow guides disposed between the main floor beams, and with aligned openings on the floor covering. Of the ventilated air space / pathway that passes through the seal plate and enters into the passageway formed in the lower wall panels below the window and passes through the lower window seal plate / frame between the existing window and the transparent glass plate attached thereto. Flows inward, and on top of that path It passes upward into the openings on the window frame / seal plate and flows into the passageway in the header member and the top wall panels, and the remainder of the active ventilated air is “vented air” for bungalow buildings on the ground floor. Move inside the spaces / pathways in the ceiling system or upward along the aisles into the aisle of the upper floor floor level for the two-story building, along the “flow-guides” of the rigid foam in the floor beams And / or enter another "upper wall system" and move into a connected "ceiling active draft air system" of a two-story structure;
c) the function of the active ventilated air passages of the window defrost system moves horizontally in the empty spaces formed below the auxiliary floor between the floor beams utilizing the individual flow of the vented air stream in the floor system; Ascends and passes through precut cut openings on the floor coverings and bottom plates, into narrow passageways beneath the wall panel surface below the windows, such narrow passageways being practically installed wall panels. Narrow “grooves” installed and disposed on the surface of the rigid foam members of the bed, which are narrow passages when the gypsum boards are installed to seal the surface of the wall panels, and the ventilated air flow is the narrow passage. Moving upward along the shaft to form a seal plate / frame on the lower part of the window structure Flows into the vents and is vented from the opening through an air flow deflector disposed in series on the window frame to push the vented air upwards, moving close to the surface of a single glass window, dispersing into the interior space and simultaneously A composite insulating building part in which the back of a single pane transparent glass plate is insulated from the wall system and arranged with another active vented air stream simultaneously acting as an active vented air stream. The system of claim 1 wherein the active ventilated air passages can be arranged to face horizontally and vertically within the wall panels, and the active ventilated air floor system in the basement concrete slab floor can be easily connected to the basement wall system. And;
a) A number of synthetic insulating vertical studs have openings on the bodies to facilitate the through flow of the active vented air, which openings are strategically grouped to form them on the lower and / or upper portions of the vertical stud bodies. Accordingly individually formed to create a plurality of horizontal vented air streams, and a series of studs that do not form an opening on the body may additionally be used to block and / or flow from the horizontal flow passages to the vertical flow passages. Or by rerouting to operate on the same prefabricated walls or to other prefabricated walls of the same building structure;
b) only a portion of the plurality of aligned composite insulating vertical wall panels and the plurality of composite insulating vertical walls form jointly grouped openings as described in claim 8, and a portion of the plurality of insulating insulating patterns of the present invention or Employing all to form a composite prefabricated basement wall, comprising at least one non-active space and at least one active ventilated air space, wherein a plurality of horizontal vented air streams are provided in each of the vertically extending wall panels. Created by implementing parallel separating strip members separating the selected vertical space into upper / middle / lower sections, the sections connecting between the panels by aligning the studs with no openings grouped in the studs. The active strip air space of the separation strip members of various lengths and sections. As can be implemented by fixing the horizontal in accordance with the needs in the area of the vertical panel control the horizontal and vertical movement of the draft of air, and can be in harmony;
c) a plurality of upper and lower plates are installed as part of the prefabricated wall, all of which have the same collective number of openings and are connected to the space of the wall panel, wherein the vented air flow is at the top or bottom of the wall panel from both directions Move to the side;
d) The active ventilated air passages of the basement floor are created by installing various types of tubes or pipes under the surface of the concrete slab to form a network for the movement of the active heat vented air stream, which is an auxiliary thermostat unit. Ventilated air movement within the network of tubes and pipes is not limited to just operating under a concrete slab, but may be connected to air passages in a basement wall panel, which is a tube or A composite insulated building component of a ventilated air basement wall system comprising pipes extending and connecting into the interior of the basement wall panels through openings in the bottom plates of claim 12c. The system of claim 1, wherein the active ventilated air system is used as a ventilated air heat blanket / enclosure and includes any wall / ceiling / enclosure to enclose ventilated hot and cold air around a partial or entire building structure. Circulating in spaces and passageways and channels and openings and pipes and tubes in floors / windows and used in any manner of synthetic or non-synthetic wall structures for residential or commercial / industrial buildings, Allow the hot or cold vented air to flow within the spaces, and / or allow the vented air at room temperature to move or block the air of unwanted temperatures in the interior spaces of the walls to adjust the desired room temperature Maintain and improve the R-value;
a) Actively ventilated air systems associated with non-active spaces disposed within any type of walls include, but are not limited to, the synthetic insulating wall panels presented herein, which may be utilized as a thermal insulation value, and all floors And thermal blankets / enclosures covering part and / or the entire building, including all ceilings and all ceilings;
b) The formation of the active ventilated air space in the present invention involves the use of other soft and / or rigid insulating members, spaced through sealed conduits and rigidly bonded on the edges as foam strips and squeezed. Not limited to assembling members;
c) The construction of the active ventilated air system and its spaces and passageways for obtaining high insulation values are such that any particular type of insulation materials and / or structural materials, ie soft or rigid ones, creates active vented air spaces. Including, but not limited to, those used, including but not limited to the use of rigid foams and spray foams and glass fibers and loose cellulose and translucent glass plates and other structural materials. The configuration is plate, block, layered or cubes to form any structure for creating and enclosing the active vented air spaces / pathways / channels / openings / hollow spaces / pathways. ) Or a corrugated plate shape, and without limitation By flowing through by a draft of air regulating the temperature of the high temperature or low temperature, and also increases the thermal insulation value in a variety of building structures;
d) The function of the active ventilated air system is to adjust the temperature control of the hot or cold in the ceilings and in the walls and in any type of floors and for the flooring heating underneath the floor coverings. Utilize vacant spaces and use active ventilated air systems as ventilating air windows insulation and ventilating air defrosting means to remove condensate, and floor-mounted air resistors and floor-cutting holes installed for that purpose. Remove them;
e) another active thermal space extends through the interior of the floor-built void spaces formed between the floor beams directly under the floor covering in conjunction with the active ventilated air and used as active thermally ventilated air spaces / pathways. Utilized as an air passage, introducing air contained in the wall into the room through air resistors installed on the wall above the base board;
f) The active ventilated air space is not limited to a single space, but is applicable to multiple spaces of the ventilated air stream, and any particular or any temperature set inside walls and ceilings and floors. It is not limited to being limited to being placed in a single form or arranged in a plurality of forms due to various applications and requirements;
g) the configuration of the space created for the active ventilated air spaces is not limited by specific width dimensions or specific volume sizes depending on the requirements of the application;
h) The active ventilated air system is arranged and configured respectively adjacent to the inside or outside of the walls to provide the best control for adjusting temperature and / or climate control in accordance with applications and requirements for residential or commercial / industrial buildings. Exert desirable thermal effects;
i) The active ventilated air system is used in direct connection with the existing prior art, wherein the voids formed on one or both sides of the corrugated structure for corrugated metal parts used in ceilings or for wall structures are active thermally vented air. Utilized as passageways and is not limited to any wall and floor corrugation structures for commercial and / or industrial buildings;
j) The active thermally ventilated air passages pass through channels or openings or spaces or passageways or tubings or tube systems formed in the concrete slab floor to provide slab embedded heating active vented air heating means, and flooring embedded. Prevents the use of any type of cumbersome and expensive slab embedded liquid used as a heating system and replaces it with active draft air;
k) The active ventilated air system proposed by the present invention includes, but is not limited to, an airflow movement pattern in a horizontal or vertical pattern or in a horizontal / vertical combined pattern inside walls and ceilings and floors. ;
l) The ventilated air spaces / openings / channels / pathways constitute their own air flow passages inside the roof and attic and the ceiling and all the walls and floor systems to provide residential and commercial and industrial building structures. Remove the cumbersome prior art metal plate duct system through an interconnected network of the created active ventilated air spaces / openings / channels / pathways / pathways; And
m) the source of heating / cooling active vented air may be generated separately from the auxiliary thermostat unit (s) or may be generated directly, including but not limited to that produced from the main thermostat system (s). Composite insulation building parts. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-active spaces,
a) The creation of the non-active space in the present invention is achieved by narrowing the rigid foam plates spaced apart through sealing conduits joined on the edges as foam strips and sealed as membranes on the edges, as described. It is not limited to assembling to create an inactive space or multiple spaces and to be configured as a single unit / panel so as to not have any “vented air” through the channels, additionally close to the inside or outside of the walls. To form a single space and / or a plurality of spaces within a single panel utilized as wall-mounted, ceiling-mounted and structure-built insulations, also created inside any wall structure, and of any type of shape or rigid or soft material To a single space or multiple spaces created by Not limited to, or in relation to temperature control for any building structures, to calculate insulation values or to be limited to volume space or sizes for temperature control;
b) Another function of the non-active spaces is to allow passages of electrical wirings and cables and piping and to be formed in any wall panel to be located inside any building structure member and to act as a heat insulation value means. Composite insulated building parts and assembly devices. The method of claim 1, wherein the configuration of the active ventilated air space is to create a ventilated air heat sink insulation effect for obtaining improved insulation values within the walls of the building structures in connection with the galvanized iron plate. To produce the same active vented air heatsink insulation effect in conjunction with aluminum / tin-foil plates, other ceramic or glass and / or conductive materials fabricated with clay compounds / elements, such as Other conductive materials used include, but are not limited to, and also include, but are not limited to, the use of galvanized iron plates to generate heatsink effects in conjunction with active vented air spaces / spaces, all or Some of which relate to temperature control for any part and / or the entire building structure to obtain insulation values or Used to control the temperature;
a) Other forms of single active vented air spaces obtained by or between insulating materials include, but are not limited to, rigid foam plate members spaced apart from one another to form the space, and at least one single space in the space. A galvanized iron plate is inserted to divide the space into two halves to form two active vented air spaces, acting as dual active vented air spaces in conjunction with one galvanized iron plate disposed therebetween. To distribute through the heated / cooled vented air and to act as a plurality of thermal barriers to obtain the desired R-value;
b) Another form of single space formed by and between insulating materials includes, but is not limited to, rigid foam plate members installed with two spaced galvanized iron plates, wherein the galvanized iron plates are provided in the single unit. Joined on the surface of the opposing sidewalls of the insulating materials, which are the inner opposing walls of the space, to form one vented air space between two spaced galvanized iron plates, each of which distributes through the heated / cooled vented air and To effect temperature on galvanized iron plates fixed on both sidewalls of the insulating materials to obtain improved thermal insulation values;
c) Another form in one insulated wall panel comprises a plurality of vented air spaces of at least two spaces, each space individually placing / inserting a galvanized iron plate between each “ Separate spaces ”, and thus consist of two halves, each half forming one space, and so repeated the number of said spaces by inserting one galvanized iron plate between each single space. Multiply by to form a plurality of vented air spaces, in which a plurality of galvanized iron plates are inserted, one for each individual space within a wall panel / structure, and through a heated / cooled vented air By distributing a plurality of vented air heat sink insulation effects to obtain the desired R-values;
d) Another form of a single vented air active space formed by insulating materials in which two galvanized iron plates spaced apart are placed / inserted therebetween is inserted into the plates to separate the single space into three halves. Thereby creating three vented air active spaces within the initial width and size range of the single space, and creating a plurality of vented air heat sink thermal insulation by distributing through the heated / cooled vented air. Composite insulated building parts to achieve the desired R-value. The system of claim 1, wherein the active ventilated air spaces / pathways / openings / channels / constitute a variety of active vented air flow passages that are networked with each other and individually and strategically stake / ceiling / Connected to the selected ventilated air system (s) of all walls / all floors / all windows / their flow direction varies, including but not limited to up / down and horizontal / vertical patterns, To meet the requirements of various building structures, its various active vented air flow passages;
a) the flexibility of said air flow movement, which constitutes spaces / paths and which is built in at least one single assembled synthetic thermal insulation prefabricated wall, at least two separate active air flow passages facing simultaneously Move in the flow-direction so that one of them moves vertically upwards, while the other return vented air moves vertically downwards, inside a designated wall panel of the same prefabricated wall aligned to the partially removed column / space. Merge and enter, move downward as a return vent air stream and return to the auxiliary temperature control unit;
b) the diversity of said airflow movements that constitute spaces / pathways and built within at least one single assembled composite insulation prefabricated wall is such that at least two separate active airflow passages are simultaneously horizontally-facing. Move in direction-flows, one of which moves horizontally through the separate lower section of the wall panels, while the other return ventilating air moves horizontally in the opposite direction to move inside the separated upper section of the same prefabricated wall. Pass through and merge inside the designated wall panels in the middle section of the same prefabricated wall aligned to the partially removed column / space, return vertically as a return vented air stream and return to the auxiliary temperature control unit;
c) the diversity of said airflow movements constructed in spaces / pathways through separate lower and upper sections, and constructed within at least one single assembled synthetic thermally prefabricated wall, is at least on aligned wall panels. Allows two separate horizontal flow passages and allows them to reroute and move vertically sharply vertically upward and downward through designated and separated and vertically extending wall panels, and at least one horizontal flow passage within said portion Merge into the designated wall panels in the middle section of the same prefabricated wall aligned to the removed column and space and move vertically downward as a return vented air stream to return to the auxiliary thermostat unit;
d) active vented air flow moves along the flow passage through the network of tube / pipe webs installed below the surface of the entire concrete slab starting from the auxiliary thermostating unit in the concrete basement floor and returning to the auxiliary heater;
e) Another active vented air stream moves along the flow passage through the network of tube / pipe webs installed below the surface of the entire concrete slab, starting from the auxiliary thermostat unit in the concrete basement floor, and openings on the bottom plate. Continuously moving along a flow passage connected to the wall system, moving upward to the wall panels of the basement prefabricated walls, continuing the flow passages to other systems and consequently returning to the auxiliary thermostat unit;
f) Another active vented air stream starts from a partially removed wall (referred to as north main wall for clearer orientation), wherein the auxiliary thermostat is located in a partially removed space inside the basement and the ventilation The air flow passage is divided into two divided ventilated air flow passages starting from the partially removed space and simultaneously flowing horizontally in the opposite direction of the "north main wall" of the basement, separated from each other by the " Through both the lower " section to reach both opposite ends of the basement " north major wall " and flow through the grouped openings formed on the corner studs and along the wall end of the " east and west walls " Discharged into a separate lower section and through the grouped openings in all of its corner studs the “north Enters the “south wall” facing away from the main wall ”and such a south wall has no horizontal dividing wall so that the two vented air flow passages meet each other and the two active vented air streams It moves in a flow pattern that simultaneously bypasses around two complete half squares, starting separately from the partially removed space and gathering at the midpoint where the two active vented air flow passages merge with each other, and the passages upwards. It continues through the flow guides below the main floor surface, ascends to the “south wall” side of the main floor and continues to move into the flow guide below the top layer, and penetrates inside the “south wall” of the top layer to top the wall panels. To the openings of the ball, the flows of which are provided in the drop-down section of the ceiling. Flows into the interior of the trunks / pathways, and then flows across the ceiling into downwardly formed channels through designated return wall panels on the “north major wall” of the upper layer, and further downwards to downward into the flow guides below the upper layer. Move into the designated return wall panels on the "north main wall" at the main level, and return to the auxiliary thermostat unit located in the "north main wall" in the partially removed space of the basement through the flow guides below the main layer; ;
g) Another active vented air stream starts from the partially removed “north main wall”, wherein the auxiliary thermostat is located in a partially removed space inside the basement and the vented air stream is the partially removed space. Divided into two divided active ventilated air flow passages starting from and flowing horizontally in the opposite direction along the separate opposing “middle” sections of the “north main base wall” and opposite edges of both wall ends. Reaches all, flows through the grouped openings formed on both opposite edge studs and exits into two separate “middle” sections of the “east and west walls”, on their respective opposite sidewalls. Two opposing air flow passages moving towards the wall ends reach the “south wall” Blocked by corner studs that do not form any intermediate grouped openings, and the active vented air flow passages flowing around the corners in the two opposite directions are rerouted and flow freely only to the upper side. Into the flow guides in the floor beams below the main layer, through the main floor walls of the "east and west", moving upwards into the flow guides below the top layer, and into the "east and West ”walls into, forced through the openings simultaneously across the dropdown spaces and passageways of the ceiling, rerouted downwards, merged into the designated return wall panels of the north main wall and returned to the auxiliary temperature control unit and ;
h) Another active ventilated air stream starts from the basement “north main wall” where the auxiliary thermostat unit is located in a partially removed space inside the cellar, and the ventilated air flow passage from the auxiliary thermostat unit. Beginning into two divided flow passages, flowing horizontally in the opposite direction through the separate “upper” section of the “north main wall”, and these two separate active vented air flow passages End edge studs are reached at both opposite ends of the “main wall” and are thereby blocked by the end edge studs of each opposite end (without these grouped openings) and two opposite active ventilation Allow air flow passages to flow upwards and into the flow guide below the main layer, Flows into the main side wall, moves upwards into the flow guides below the top layer, flows into the “north main” wall at the top level, passes through the openings, and traverses the designated ceiling panel parallel to the “north main wall”. And into the spaces / pathways of the ceiling drop-down section, rerouted downwards to merge and move inside the designated wall panels located inside the middle section of this north main wall aligned with the partially removed column / space. Move downward as a return vented air stream and return to the auxiliary temperature control unit;
i) Another active vented air stream starts from the basement “north main wall” where the auxiliary thermostat is located in a partially removed space inside the basement and the active vented air stream is a partially removed pillar / space. Starting from, the “empty space” of the main floor beams through the flow guides with openings connected in networking to at least one horizontally partially removed column-space across the building structure and connected through the outer floor beams. Entering inside;
j) Diversity of ventilated air flow movements within a partially removed system located within the vertically removed spaces connected by the networking extends the vented air flow passages and is internal to the vertically removed pillars. To be connected to the wall panels of the attachment portion provided in each layer / level of the prefabricated wall which is located at and covered with;
k) Diversity of ventilated air flow movements within a partially removed system located within the vertically parted pillars / spaces connected by the networking extend the vented air flow passages to the vertically parted pillars. A composite insulated building component comprising connecting to spaces / pathways in a dropdown ceiling located in an attached “top” portion of a prefabricated wall that is located therein and covered. The method of claim 1, wherein the translucent and transparent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP);
a) The method and configuration of the "translucent" glass vacuum insulation panel described as glass VIP in the present invention comprises two or three thin transparent hollow vacuum spaces / spaces, including two or three translucent glass plates laminated and spaced apart from one another. Formed in an assembled state, having a thin glass strip to form support edges and dispersed glass pellets, forming support points inside the space / spaces of the spaced glass plates, and conventional programmable heating The device is installed to apply the appropriate heating temperature while mechanically bypassing all four edges. Through this simple process, the entire unit is seamlessly sealed by SME glass material as a single unit, with only a small opening for easy vacuum processing. With “nipple (s)” to allow for a single double or triple window Made as a “translucent” glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP);
b) Uses and functions of the glass transmissive panels (VIP) of the translucent double or triple windows include those used as vacuumed insulating members, part of the composite insulating wall panels of wall and ceiling interior and stud interior. Used as a translucent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), including those used as characteristic walls;
c) The method and form of the "permanent vacuum" transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) forms a single thin hollow space / spacing therebetween, including two transparent glass plates stacked and spaced apart from one another. 4 thin glass strips forming support edges and dispersed glass pellets, forming support points inside the space / gap between the glass plates, and on the lower edge / strip the glass nipple (for vacuum treatment) ), And using a conventional programmable heating device to bypass the four glass strips / edges mechanically and apply the appropriate heating temperature. Through this simple process, the entire unit is a single piece of transparent glass material. Seals seamlessly, melt-bonded together as a single part, with only small openings Having a "nipple" and for sex, and by using the conventional manufacturing process as a "permanent vacuum" on the double window transparent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP);
d) The method and configuration of the "repetitive free form" field vacuum treatment process is made using a "transparent" double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), which comprises a single thin hollow, including two transparent glass plates spaced apart and constricted with each other. Forming a shaped space / spacing, having four thin glass strips to form supporting edges and dispersed glass pellets, forming support points inside the space / spacing between the glass plates, the lower edge / strip A glass “fluid drain” protruding from the top facilitates the vacuuming of the repeat freestyle, and a suitable heating temperature while mechanically bypassing the four corners / strips using a conventional programmable heater. The unit is heated in its entirety and transparent glass materials In comparison, they are hermetically sealed, melt-bonded to each other as a single part, and only the “fluid drain” of the protruding glass has an opening, which is connected to existing mechanical devices, which are fluid pumps and programmable flow splitting valves and controls and A thermal fluid reservoir with double containers, one of which is filled with a light color fluid and the other is filled with a dark fluid;
e) The method and configuration of the dual vacuum function formed inside one transparent triple glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) is one of which is the “permanent” glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) and the other adjacent one is the “repeat”. Freeform ”field glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), all of which are achieved by utilizing a single“ transparent ”triple glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP), which includes three transparent glass plates stacked and spaced apart from one another. Forming double thin hollow spaces / spacings, having 4 + 4 thin glass strips, enclosing all surrounding support edges, forming dispersed glass pellets, between the three transparent glass plates Form support points inside the double spaces / spacings, and the existing programmable heater mechanically bypasses applying adequate heat to the 4 + 4 thin glass strips / edges With this simple process, the entire unit comprises two side-by-side adjacent bodies / spaces as a single body, with transparent glass materials by heating, seamlessly sealed and on both sides of both adjacent glass bodies. One of the two lower edges on the bottom edge has a "nipple" to facilitate the "permanent" vacuum process, and on the other adjacent bottom edge a protruding glass "fluid drain" for vacuuming of "repetitive freestyle". This “fluid drain” is connected to a mechanical device, which includes a fluid pump and a thermal fluid reservoir with programmable flow splitting valves and controls and double vessels, and thus “transparent” triplets A glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) is produced, which side by side with a double vacuum function Body adjacent to and have a thermal fluid handling fittings;
f) The function and use of the “repetitive free form” vacuum treatment is achieved by utilizing a transparent double glazed glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) with a thermofluid window treatment, which firstly fills the interior of the created space / space as a suitable type of fluids. A fully charged state must be established, the thermal fluid being drawn out completely by a programmable pumping device and returned to its designated container to form a pressurized vacuum in the space, providing a vacuum as adiabatic values. As an additional function, light or dark selected thermal fluids can be recharged to fill the vacuumed space / spacing as an additional function, and lighter colored fluids for minimal privacy protection. Is filled with a darker fluid for maximum privacy Charging is, also provided are a heat insulating windows processing purposes, comprising the heat insulating wall structures windows, but not limited to, in connection with the function is to execute the vacuum processing of "repetition free-form" in the field;
g) Other functions and uses of the transparent double pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) can be used to create a ventilated air space of two additional functions, by adding a transparent glass plate to be spaced apart from the double pane structure. One forms a ventilated air insulation by flowing active ventilated air into the space, and another active vented air stream to the indoor space on the opposite side of the transparent glass plate, allowing air to flow from the window seal through the direction changer. To elevate the flow and direct it to a vented air stream that adheres to the glass surface to function as an active vented air curtain;
h) The function and use of the transparent triple pane glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) with dual bodies / spacings to perform a double vacuum function, one of which is a vacuum as a permanent “transparent” glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP). Other spaces used as adiabatic windows and connected to the fluid drain must first be fully filled with their internal space / space as fluids of the appropriate type, and the thermal fluid is drawn out completely by a programmable pumping device and returned into its designated container. Thereby forming a pressurized vacuum state in the space and providing a vacuum state as adiabatic value, wherein, as an additional function, selected heat fluids of light or dark color are subjected to the vacuumed space / Can be refilled to fill the gap, and a lighter colored fluid And a darker fluid filled for maximum privacy protection, and also provide an insulated window treatment application and include, but are not limited to, insulated window wall structures. Vacuum processing in the field;
i) Another function and use of the triple glass clear glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) with two opposing side spaces as a single unit is such that the permanent vacuum space is directed towards the room and the ventilated fluid "repetitive freestyle" space The opposite side of can be rotated to face the outer side, such an arrangement can be used to easily move unwanted temperatures to the existing heat exchanger side if necessary, such rotation is reversed;
j) Another function of the translucent and transparent glass vacuum insulation panel (VIP) is the technology of permanent and repeat freestyle vacuum processing processes, including the application of all windows and wall mounted windows, to all doors. Composite insulation building parts, including but not limited to, which are utilized for temperature and climate control to achieve desired insulation values. Conventionally installed corrugated metal ceilings and wall panels are now widely used as interior parts of roof / ceiling / wall structures to form corrugated spaces on both the outer and inner sides, thus having never been used before. Corrugated “empty spaces” cover these outer and inner corrugated “empty spaces” by installing plate material members with minimal thermal insulation values, and allow heating / cooling ventilated air to flow through such corrugated type roof / ceiling. And by creating active heating / cooling ventilated air passages integrated into the wall structure and providing additional insulation values that were not previously available, whereby these industrial “empty spaces” are better insulated. Modified and utilized for value;
a) Existing interior "empty spaces" for existing building structures include a number of sheet material members, including but not limited to soft or rigid insulating materials, and existing "empty spaces". Installed on the inside of corrugated metal ceiling panels to flow through active vented air and create heating / cooled vented air insulation;
b) Inner “empty spaces” for new building structures include a number of sheet material members, including but not limited to soft or rigid insulation materials, and the interior of corrugated metal ceiling panels that form “empty spaces”. Installed in the airflow to allow active airflow to flow therethrough and to generate heating / cooling airflow insulation;
c) Outside “empty spaces” for new building structures include a number of sheet material members, including but not limited to soft or rigid insulating materials, outside the corrugated metal ceiling panels that form “empty spaces”. Composite insulation building parts comprising being installed on the floor. Built-in walls and ceilings and floors and roofs and windows, the functions and implementations of non-active and active draft airflow are combined with translucent and clear glass vacuum insulation panels (VIP) for commercial and industrial buildings. Providing new energy efficiency, the conversion from active heating mode to passive heating mode is made possible by facilitating and utilizing the setting of each floor with its own ventilated air system, the system being used for commercial and industrial buildings Operated by its own independent heating / cooling thermostat units for individual layers of pores, it can significantly lower the capacity and / or environmental impact of conventional large temperature regulating systems, and eliminates the need for cumbersome metal plate duct systems. Space, greatly improving energy consumption and more useful spaces And to take advantage of;
a) The active ventilation system for each individual floor of the commercial and industrial building structures provides an independently enclosed thermal blanket, in which the active ventilation air flow passages are located in the floor and in the walls and in the windows and ceilings. Move through and return through spaces / pathways / tubes / pipes disposed in each individual layer / level to an independent temperature control unit;
b) The active thermally vented air stream exits the independent temperature control unit of each individual layer, starting the flow passage in tubes and pipes inside the concrete floor, warming the concrete floor, windowed windows and walls. It moves up into embedded passages and is ventilated into concrete ceilings (concrete slabs) and embedded inside tubes and pipes to warm the concrete ceiling slabs, and the process repeats itself on all floors, and the vented airflow is an independent temperature. Over and above the ceiling of the same concrete slab, which is produced by the control unit, at the same time is the bottom of the upper layer of the layer (concrete slab), which separates the lower and upper layers, and the other independent thermostat of the upper layer is the active heat Circulate ventilated air stream, same concrete floor The portion is warmed through tubes and pipes, whereby the same structure (concrete slab) acts as the ceiling of the corresponding lower layer and also acts both as the bottom of the upper layer and thus from two independent systems of its own layer. Heated simultaneously by separate independent active ventilated air streams, one of which operates independently for the lower floors, the other one that operates independently for the upper floors, each of which is formed in turn for a multi-storey building, Create a concrete heat sink effect for the “concrete ceiling / floor embedded” slab;
c) a plurality of active vented air streams flowing through the ceiling via embedded tubes and pipes disposed in the concrete ceiling / floor layer, additionally active through the spaces installed and fixed in the lower part of the concrete slab. A composite insulated building component comprising, but not limited to, an air flow, which is implemented by attaching a rigid or ductile sheet insulation material to the concrete slab to create the ceiling active vented air passages / spaces. 2. The basement of claim 1, wherein the partially removed space of the basement is designed and formed into a volume space having a square away from the floor, wherein the partially removed space is used to receive a temperature control unit, the electrical panel and the wiring and hot water. All of the piping systems are relocated and integrated within the partially removed space to freely form the basement area for better use and desirability in the floor without any obstructions and to remove conventional cumbersome duct systems. And simplifies all piping paths within partially removed spaces of adiabatic vertical column and partially removed spaces of adiabatic horizontal column and forms a network of spaces to provide all other active vented air systems presented herein. For example, roof / ceiling / wall / floor systems are housed and strategically linked to the ventilated ball. Composite insulating building components that promote adaptability and coverage of existing pathway networks. The method of claim 1, wherein the partially spaced pillar spaces of the basement are networked to vertical and horizontally partially pillared pillars,
a) The partially removed spaces of the aligned vertical and horizontal columns are constructed connected to the partially removed space of the basement as part of the outer substructure attached with strategic openings to the wall structure, and applied to the multi-story buildings. Forming a network of spaces added to a single building with multiple floors, integrating plumbing pipes and hot / cold water piping and electrical wires to extend and direct vertically and horizontally to specific points, and openings and spaces. Through the main floor beams for ease of installation, eliminating the conventional cumbersome and bulky metal plate duct system as opposed to the active ventilated air system, the passages / openings / channels / spaces and Utilizes empty spaces to provide ceiling mounted and wall mounted and floor mounted vented airflows;
b) the partially removed spaces of the multiple layers of the vertical and horizontal pillars are constructed as thermally insulating outer structures attached to the main wall structure, the vertical pillars extending perpendicularly to the partially removed space of the basement according to claim 1 and Auxiliary temperature control unit (s) in a horizontally stripped column aligned with the floor beams aligned side by side with the floor beams having strategically connected openings at each floor level, and in the partially removed space of the basement. Operating and receiving active vented air passages directed outwardly and inwardly, and also through ceilings and walls and floors and windows through networked openings / pathways / spaces / pipes / channels / and void spaces. Systems allow the active thermally vented air to move and circulate and the auxiliary temperature control unit ( And such a configuration is easy to implement and includes, but is not limited to, allowing the temperature control unit (s) to be placed in the space of the vertically partially removed column at separate layers / levels. Insulation building parts. Hidden drain water system;
a) a rain gutter and drain system located below the roof line, and a drain channel for receiving rain water from the drain grooves and transferring it to the descending pipes;
b) at least one hidden descending pipe extending downwards from the rain gutter and constructed within the corners of the two walls connected for any building structure, consisting of double pipes to prevent any leakage;
c) Composite insulated building parts including but not limited to all drain recesses and drain channels and descending pipes each consisting of a rectangular or circular shape to accommodate a corner space to which two walls are connected.

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