CN110374459B - Upright post, window frame structure and window - Google Patents
Upright post, window frame structure and window Download PDFInfo
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- CN110374459B CN110374459B CN201910713031.4A CN201910713031A CN110374459B CN 110374459 B CN110374459 B CN 110374459B CN 201910713031 A CN201910713031 A CN 201910713031A CN 110374459 B CN110374459 B CN 110374459B
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/165—Fireproof windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
- E06B5/205—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
Abstract
The invention provides an upright post, a window frame structure and a window, and relates to the technical field of building doors and windows; the upright post is arranged into a split structure and comprises a first split upright post, a second split upright post and a connecting part for connecting the first split upright post and the second split upright post, wherein the first split upright post, the second split upright post and the connecting part can be spliced and assembled to form the upright post; according to the invention, the stand columns are arranged to be in a split type structure capable of being spliced and assembled, so that the production, the processing, the assembly, the transmission and the transportation of factories are facilitated, the assembly efficiency of the stand columns and other components during on-site processing is remarkably improved, and the on-site installation efficiency of the integral window is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a stand column, a window frame structure and a window.
Background
The assembled external window system is a system which is produced according to a drawing and delivered to an assembled building construction production enterprise, the window frame is poured in the building construction by the building member production enterprise, and window enterprises install window sashes in the building assembly process. The current state of building exterior window installation and standardized attached frame installation technology are described in detail in the application of the DGJ32/J157-2017 residential building standardized exterior window system.
The window frame is firstly manufactured by the building external window assembly process in the current market, secondly the window frame is poured by a building member production enterprise, and finally the window sash is installed by a door and window enterprise, so that the process of saving energy is ensured, but at the same time, some shortages exist, for example, 1) the window frame and the window sash are not assembled at one time, secondary organization construction installation is needed, and the phenomenon of labor consumption is caused; 2) The installation of the external window system is not completed by one enterprise or one team, the process is completed by three enterprises, the communication cost is required to be increased, and the transfer cost is increased; 3) The building external window is installed in the building window hole, can not wrap building cross beams, columns and floor slabs, is an independent window seen from the outside of the building, and cannot achieve the decoration effect of the curtain wall from the aspect of decoration.
The stand among the current prior art mainly adopts integral type structure, needs to install the window frame structure earlier in building wall's window hole when building installation window, is provided with solitary stand in the window frame structure, also is provided with solitary stand on the casement of window frame structure cooperation equipment, and when casement and window frame cooperation equipment, two stands cooperation equipment. The outer window system is manufactured in a factory, at least two standards of upright posts are required to be manufactured respectively, the upright posts are further assembled into a window and then transported to an installation site, and at the moment, a window frame and a window sash are required to be installed respectively at the construction site, so that the assembly efficiency of the outer window installation site is low; in addition, since the prior art needs to manufacture the uprights of the window sash and the window frame separately, a large amount of upright manufacturing materials of aluminum alloy are required, so that the production cost of the building external window is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stand column, a window frame structure and a window, wherein the stand column is arranged into a split type assembly structure, so that the installation of the window is simplified, the assembly efficiency of the stand column during production, construction and assembly is improved, and meanwhile, the production consumables are reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes the following technical scheme: the upright post comprises a first sub-upright post, a second sub-upright post and a connecting part, wherein the connecting part is used for connecting the first sub-upright post and the second sub-upright post; the first sub-upright, the second sub-upright and the connecting part can be spliced and assembled to form an upright. The upright post adopts a split type design and is divided into three component parts, a standardized production mode is adopted in factory production, and then the component parts are assembled, so that the structure is simple, the assembly efficiency is high, and aluminum alloy consumable materials are further reduced; the transverse sections of the first section bar component and the second section bar component are of a first U-shaped structure, the openings of the first section bar component and the second section bar component face the same direction, the first section bar component is installed close to an indoor space, and the second section bar component is installed close to an outdoor space. The first bridge cut-off structure is favorable to improving the thermal-insulated performance and the thermal-insulated performance of first branch stand, simultaneously, and the structure of first section bar part and second section bar part is favorable to the mill to adopt standardized mould manufacturing stand branch part, and simultaneously first section bar part and second section bar part can select different preparation materials, reduces the holistic radiating efficiency of stand.
Further, the second sub-column is parallel to and corresponds to the first sub-column, and the second sub-column and the first sub-column have the same structure; the opening orientations of the first profile component and the second profile component on the second sub-upright are opposite to the opening orientations of the first profile component and the second profile component on the first sub-upright, and the second sub-upright is correspondingly spliced with the first sub-upright at the opening end along the longitudinal direction; two first discrete columns are adopted for being installed oppositely, and when the upright column is used as a longitudinal middle stile, glass is installed and arranged on two sides of the upright column respectively.
Further, the connecting part comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate which are longitudinally and parallelly arranged, the transverse sections of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are I-shaped, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are respectively arranged at the splicing positions of the first sub-upright post and the second sub-upright post along the longitudinal part; two first clamping grooves formed on two sides of the first cover plate I-shaped structure along the longitudinal direction are respectively clamped with a wing plate of the first sectional material part on the first sub-upright far away from the second sectional material part and a wing plate of the first sectional material part on the second sub-upright far away from the second sectional material part, and two second clamping grooves formed on two sides of the second cover plate I-shaped structure along the longitudinal direction are respectively clamped with the wing plate of the second sectional material part on the first sub-upright far away from the first sectional material part and the wing plate of the second sectional material part on the second sub-upright far away from the first sectional material part; the first cover plate and the second cover plate are beneficial to fixing the first sub-upright and the second sub-upright, so that the upright forms a closed cavity structure along the longitudinal direction, and the cavity is beneficial to heat preservation and noise absorption of the longitudinal muntin.
Further, the second sub-column comprises a third section bar component, a fourth section bar component and a second heat insulation strip, wherein the third section bar component and the fourth section bar component are arranged in parallel and correspond to each other, and the second heat insulation strip is used for connecting the third section bar component and the fourth section bar component, and a second bridge-cut-off structure is formed among the third section bar component, the fourth section bar component and the second heat insulation strip; the transverse sections of the third section bar component and the fourth section bar component are all in L-shaped structures, the third section bar component, the fourth section bar component and the second heat insulation strip form a second sub-column with a second U-shaped structure in transverse section, the third section bar component is installed close to an indoor space, and the fourth section bar component is installed close to an outdoor space; the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-upright is opposite to the opening of the first U-shaped structure on the first sub-upright in orientation, and is correspondingly spliced with the first sub-upright along the longitudinal direction at the opening ends of the second U-shaped structure and the first U-shaped structure. The second bridge cut-off structure is favorable to improving the thermal-insulated performance and the thermal-insulated performance of second branch stand, simultaneously, adopts first branch stand and the second branch stand of cross-section for second U-shaped to install relatively, is applicable to when the stand is used as window frame limit stand, and floor wall body is connected to window frame limit stand one side, and the opposite side installation sets up glass.
Further, the connecting part is arranged in the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-upright, and forms two third clamping grooves with openings facing the first sub-upright with the opposite side walls of the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-upright along the longitudinal direction; one end wing plate, which is mutually far away from the first section bar component and the second section bar component, of the first sub-column is respectively inserted into the two third clamping grooves; the third clamping groove formed by the connecting part and the side wall opposite to the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-upright is beneficial to ensuring that the second sub-upright can always form a closed cavity structure with the first sub-upright along the longitudinal direction under the condition of hydraulic deformation.
Further, a half-enclosed space formed by the first U-shaped structures of the first section component and the second section component along the longitudinal direction is defined as an inner part, and a space outside the half-enclosed space is defined as an outer side; the outer side of the web plate of the second section component is longitudinally provided with a glass baffle plate for abutting against glass, and the glass baffle plate is vertically connected with the web plate of the second section component; the second section part is arranged near the outdoor side, so that the glass baffle on the second section part is beneficial to preventing glass from falling off and enhancing the glass installation stability. A plurality of nylon grooves are longitudinally formed in the outer side of the web plate of the first section component; since the first profile part is arranged close to the indoor side, the nylon groove is used for installing a glass clamping piece which is abutted against glass, connecting other fixing pieces or a window turnover frame on the indoor side.
The invention also discloses a window frame structure, which is provided with the stand column, and solves the technical problem that the window frame and the window sash are respectively provided with independent stand columns in the prior art.
In addition, the invention also discloses a window adopting the window frame structure, and the window has high assembly efficiency during production and construction and less production consumables.
According to the technical scheme, the upright post, the window frame structure and the window provided by the technical scheme of the invention have the following beneficial effects:
The upright post, the window frame structure and the window disclosed by the invention have high assembly efficiency, are convenient for indoor glass replacement, and reduce the difficulty of window installation and glass replacement; the upright post is arranged into a split structure and comprises a first split upright post, a second split upright post and a connecting part for connecting the first split upright post and the second split upright post, wherein the first split upright post, the second split upright post and the connecting part can be spliced and assembled to form the upright post; based on the installation position of the upright post, the second sub-upright post is provided with two structures, and is respectively assembled with the first sub-upright post and the connecting part to serve as a longitudinal muntin and a side upright post of the window; according to the invention, the stand columns are arranged to be in a split type structure capable of being spliced and assembled, so that the processing and assembly, the transmission and transportation and the on-site assembly of the production window assembly in factories are facilitated, and the assembly efficiency of the stand columns and other assemblies during on-site window assembly is remarkably improved.
And, because the stand sets up to split type structure, can avoid setting up many integral stands on window frame and casement in step, adopt split type stand to replace many integral stands among the prior art, compare in prior art and reduce aluminum alloy consumptive material volume and reach 35%. In addition, because of adopting split type stand structure, window installation scene can synchronous installation window frame and casement to it is fixed in first branch stand and second branch stand cooperation department, further improves window field installation effectiveness.
It should be understood that all combinations of the foregoing concepts, as well as additional concepts described in more detail below, may be considered a part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure as long as such concepts are not mutually inconsistent.
The foregoing and other aspects, embodiments, and features of the present teachings will be more fully understood from the following description, taken together with the accompanying drawings. Other additional aspects of the invention, such as features and/or advantages of the exemplary embodiments, will be apparent from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the embodiments according to the teachings of the invention.
Drawings
The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale. In the drawings, each identical or nearly identical component that is illustrated in various figures may be represented by a like numeral. For purposes of clarity, not every component may be labeled in every drawing. Embodiments of various aspects of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a specific block diagram of a first discrete column of the present invention;
FIG. 2 (a) is a specific structural diagram of a second sub-column according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 (b) is a specific structural diagram of a second sub-column according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a specific structural view of the column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a specific structural view of the column of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of the pillar and hollow glass mounting structure of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a view showing a structure of the pillar and the hollow glass in fig. 4.
In the figure, the specific meaning of each mark is as follows:
1-first branch column, 1.1-first section component, 1.2-second section component, 1.3-glass baffle, 1.4-Nib groove, 1.5-first heat insulation strip, 2-second branch column, 2.1-third section component, 2.2-fourth section component, 2.3-second heat insulation strip, 3.1-first cover plate, 3.2-second cover plate, 3.3-first clamping groove, 3.4-second clamping groove, 3.5-third clamping groove, 5-glass, 6-glass clamping piece and 7-foam rod.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present invention, specific examples are set forth below, along with the accompanying drawings.
Aspects of the invention are described in this disclosure with reference to the drawings, in which are shown a number of illustrative embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not intended to be limiting of all aspects of the present invention. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in more detail below, may be implemented in any of a number of ways, as the disclosed concepts and embodiments are not limited to any implementation. Additionally, some aspects of the disclosure may be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects of the disclosure.
Based on the technical problems that the production, processing and assembly of windows and on-site assembly are low in efficiency and high in preparation consumables caused by the fact that the stand columns in the prior art mainly adopt an integral structure, and the window width and the window sashes are respectively provided with integral stand columns; the invention aims to provide a stand column which is of a split type spliced structure, replaces an integral stand column on a window frame and a window sash in the prior art, reduces preparation consumable materials of the window, and remarkably improves assembly efficiency of processing split stand columns in factories and assembling the split stand columns into stand columns and stand column on site and other window components.
The structure of the upright post and the window frame and the window of the invention are further specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 3, the upright is configured as a split structure, and includes a first sub-upright 1, a second sub-upright 2, and a connecting portion for connecting the first sub-upright 1 and the second sub-upright 2; the first sub-upright 1, the second sub-upright 2 and the connecting part can be spliced and assembled to form an upright. The upright post adopts a split type design and is divided into three component parts, so that the whole window can be quickly assembled by the upright post after the production of each window assembly is finished in a factory, the upright post and other window assemblies are further assembled into the window and then transported to a construction site, and the factory assembly efficiency is remarkably improved; simultaneously, the split type structure of stand replaces among the prior art simultaneously to set up many integral stands on window frame and casement, compares in prior art and reduces aluminum alloy consumptive material volume and reach 35%, is showing the aluminum alloy consumptive material volume that reduces the stand and make.
In connection with the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first sub-column 1 comprises a first profile component 1.1, a second profile component 1.2 which are arranged in parallel and corresponding to each other in the longitudinal direction, and a first heat insulation strip 1.5 for connecting the first profile component 1.1 and the second profile component 1.2, wherein a first bridge-cut structure is formed between the first profile component 1.1, the second profile component 1.2 and the first heat insulation strip 1.5; the transverse sections of the first section bar component 1.1 and the second section bar component 1.2 are of a first U-shaped structure, the openings of the first section bar component 1.1 and the second section bar component 1.2 face the same direction, the first section bar component 1.1 is installed near the indoor side, and the second section bar component 1.2 is installed near the outdoor side; the first bridge-cut-off structure formed by assembling the first section bar component 1.1, the second section bar component 1.2 and the first heat insulation strip 1.5 is beneficial to improving the heat insulation performance and the heat preservation performance of the first sub-upright 1; meanwhile, the factory adopts standardized moulds to manufacture the sub-assemblies of the upright posts in batches, and when the first section bar component 1.1 and the second section bar component 1.2 are manufactured, aluminum alloy materials with different types can be selected for molding, so that the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the first sub-upright post 1 is further reduced.
In combination with the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5, when the upright is a longitudinal muntin of a window, two sides of the longitudinal muntin are respectively provided with glass 5, at this time, the second sub-upright 2 is parallel and corresponds to the first sub-upright 1, and the second sub-upright 2 has the same structure as the first sub-upright 1; the opening orientations of the first profile component 1.1 and the second profile component 1.2 on the second sub-column 2 are opposite to the opening orientations of the first profile component 1.1 and the second profile component 1.2 on the first sub-column 1, and the second sub-column 2 is correspondingly spliced with the first sub-column 1.1 at the opening end along the longitudinal direction to form a main body structure of the longitudinal middle stile.
Further referring to fig. 3, the connecting portion of the vertical mullion includes a first cover plate 3.1 and a second cover plate 3.2 that are disposed in parallel along a vertical direction, the transverse sections of the first cover plate 3.1 and the second cover plate 3.2 are both i-shaped, and the first cover plate 3.1 and the second cover plate 3.2 are disposed at the splicing positions of the first sub-column 1 and the second sub-column 2 along the vertical portions respectively. The concrete connection structure is as follows: two first clamping grooves 3.3 formed on two sides of the I-shaped structure of the first cover plate 3.1 along the longitudinal direction are respectively clamped with a wing plate of the first section bar component 1.1 on the first sub-upright 1, which is far away from the second section bar component 1.2, and a wing plate of the first section bar component 1.1 on the second sub-upright 2, which is far away from the second section bar component 1.2; two second clamping grooves 3.4 formed on two sides of the I-shaped structure of the second cover plate 3.2 along the longitudinal direction are respectively clamped with a wing plate of the second section bar component 1.2 on the first sub-column 1, which is far away from the first section bar component 1.1, and a wing plate of the second section bar component 1.2 on the second sub-column 2, which is far away from the first section bar component 1.1. After the first cover plate 3.1 and the second cover plate 3.2 fix the first sub-upright 1 and the second sub-upright 2, two closed cavity structures are formed inside the longitudinal middle stile along the longitudinal direction, the transverse section of each cavity structure is of a rectangular structure, and the cavity structures are beneficial to improving the heat insulation performance and the noise absorption capacity of the longitudinal middle stile.
In the specific implementation process, after the first cover plate 3.1 and the second cover plate 3.2 are respectively clamped with the first sub-upright 1 and the second sub-upright 2, sealing glue is further coated at the clamping matching position, so that the sealing effect is enhanced. In addition, in the implementation process, a plurality of first heat insulation strips 1.5 are arranged between the first section bar component 1.1 and the second section bar component 1.2 in the first sub-upright 1 at intervals, and a cavity structure is formed between adjacent first heat insulation strips 1.5 along the longitudinal direction, and the cavity structure further improves the heat insulation performance and the noise absorption capacity of the longitudinal middle stile.
In connection with the embodiments shown in fig. 2 (a), 2 (b), 4 and 6, when the upright is a side upright, the second sub-upright 2 of the side upright is connected with the building wall and serves as a window frame upright connected with the wall, and the first sub-upright 1 of the side upright is provided with glass 5 and serves as a window sash upright matched with the window frame. The second sub-column 2 is parallel and corresponds to the first sub-column 1, and comprises a third section bar component 2.1, a fourth section bar component 2.2 and a second heat insulation strip 2.3, wherein the third section bar component 2.1 and the fourth section bar component 2.2 are longitudinally parallel and correspondingly arranged, a second bridge-cut-off structure is formed among the third section bar component 2.1, the fourth section bar component 2.2 and the second heat insulation strip 2.3, and the second bridge-cut-off structure is beneficial to improving the heat insulation performance and the heat preservation performance of the second sub-column 2; the transverse sections of the third section bar component 2.1 and the fourth section bar component 2.2 are in L-shaped structures, the third section bar component 2.1, the fourth section bar component 2.2 and the second heat insulation strip 2.3 form a second sub-column 1.2 with a second U-shaped transverse section, the third section bar component 2.1 is installed near the indoor side, and the fourth section bar component 2.2 is installed near the outdoor side; the opening of the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-upright 2 is opposite to the opening of the first U-shaped structure on the first sub-upright 1 in orientation, and is spliced with the opening ends of the first U-shaped structure and the second U-shaped structure of the first sub-upright 1 correspondingly along the longitudinal direction to form the main body of the side upright.
Further referring to fig. 4, the connection part of the discrete column is disposed inside the second U-shaped structure on the second discrete column 2, and forms two third clamping grooves 3.5 with openings facing the first discrete column 1 with opposite side walls of the second U-shaped structure on the second discrete column 2 along the longitudinal direction; one end wing plates, which are mutually far away from each other, of the first section bar component 1.1 and the second section bar component 1.2 on the first sub-upright 1 are respectively inserted into the two third clamping grooves 3.5. After the first sub-upright 1 and the second sub-upright 2 are fixed, the inside of the sub-upright also forms a closed cavity structure with two rectangular sections along the longitudinal direction, and the cavity structure is beneficial to improving the heat insulation performance and the noise absorption capacity of the side upright; and the structure of the connecting part in the sub-upright is beneficial to ensuring that the second sub-upright 2 can always form a closed cavity structure with the first sub-upright 1 along the longitudinal direction under the condition of hydraulic deformation when being installed with a wall body.
Because in the specific embodiment, a plurality of second heat insulation strips 2.3 are arranged between the third section bar component 2.1 and the fourth section bar component 2.2 at intervals, and a cavity structure is formed between every two adjacent second heat insulation strips 2.3 along the longitudinal direction, and the cavity structure further improves the heat insulation performance and the noise absorption capacity of the side upright post. In some embodiments, the third profile element 2.1 and the fourth profile element 2.2 are directly connected by an O-shaped heat insulating strip with a more stable connection effect. In addition, the side column and the wall body are connected, and a foam rod 7 is adopted to form a foam layer to strengthen and fill the installation gap between the second sub column 2 and the wall body, so that gaps between the side column and the wall body are avoided.
With further reference to the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the connecting portion is disposed inside the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-column 2, and forms two third clamping grooves 3.5 with openings facing the first sub-column 1 with opposite side walls of the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-column 2 along the longitudinal direction; the side walls of the end, away from each other, of the first section bar component 1.1 and the second section bar component 1.2 on the first sub-upright 1 are respectively inserted into the two third clamping grooves 3.5. In this embodiment, the connection portion and the second sub-column 2 form the third clamping groove for connecting the first sub-column 1, which is beneficial to ensure that when the second sub-column 2 is connected with the floor slab, a closed cavity structure can be formed with the first sub-column 1 along the longitudinal direction all the time under the condition of hydraulic deformation.
In some embodiments, in order to further reduce the heat conduction efficiency of the side stand, the third profile component 2.1 and the fourth profile component 2.2 on the second sub-stand 2 are made of aluminum alloys with different types.
Further with the embodiment shown in fig. 5 and 6, a first U-shaped structure defining the first profile element 1.1 and the second profile element 1.2 is formed with a half-enclosed space in the longitudinal direction as the inside and a space outside the half-enclosed space as the outside; the outer side of the web of the first section component 1.1 is longitudinally provided with a plurality of damping grooves 1.4, and the damping grooves 1.4 are used for installing glass clamping pieces 6 which are abutted to glass 5 at the indoor side and connecting other fixing pieces or window overturning frames. The outer side of the web of the second section component 1.2 is longitudinally provided with a glass baffle 1.3 for abutting against glass 5, and the glass baffle 1.3 is vertically connected with the web of the second section component 1.2; in the specific implementation process, in order to prevent the glass baffle 1.3 from directly contacting with the glass 5 to cause the surface scratch of the glass 5, a rubber cushion block is arranged at the matching part of the glass baffle 1.3 and the glass 5; in the embodiment, the glass 5 is hollow glass, the matching part of the hollow glass and the upright post is firstly provided with a foam rod 7 for filling the installation gap, the matching part of the indoor side glass 5 is sealed by sealant, and the matching part of the outdoor side glass 5 is sealed by a sealing adhesive tape. The hollow glass is supported by the glass baffle plate 1.3 near the outdoor side, and is clamped and fixed by the glass clamping piece 6 near the indoor side, so that the hollow glass can be directly installed and replaced indoors when the hollow glass is consumed and needs to be replaced, the installation and replacement difficulty is reduced, and the installation risk is reduced. In addition, the first section bar part 1.1, the second section bar part 1.2 of first branch stand 1, the inside of the third section bar part 2.1, the fourth section bar part 2.2 of second branch stand 2 all is provided with a plurality of strengthening ribs, and the strengthening rib is used for strengthening first branch stand 1 and the second branch stand 2 structural strength on the one hand, and on the other hand is used for the location of connecting piece when first branch stand 1 and second branch stand 2 are connected with other structures.
In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the stand column adopts an integral structure, more material consumption is required for preparation, and the efficiency of production, processing and assembly and field assembly is low, the invention also discloses a window frame structure provided with the stand column.
The invention further discloses a window with the window frame structure, which has high assembly efficiency and less production consumables in the process of on-site production and construction.
While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a stand, its characterized in that, stand sets up to split type structure, includes
A first sub-column; the first discrete column comprises a first section bar component, a second section bar component and a first heat insulation strip, wherein the first section bar component and the second section bar component are longitudinally parallel and correspondingly arranged, and the first heat insulation strip is used for connecting the first section bar component and the second section bar component, and a first bridge-cut-off structure is formed among the first section bar component, the second section bar component and the first heat insulation strip;
The transverse sections of the first section bar component and the second section bar component are of a first U-shaped structure, the openings of the first section bar component and the second section bar component face the same direction, the first section bar component is installed close to an indoor space, and the second section bar component is installed close to an outdoor space;
A second branch column;
the connecting part is used for connecting the first sub-upright post and the second sub-upright post;
The first sub-upright post, the second sub-upright post and the connecting part can be spliced and assembled to form an upright post;
the second sub-column is parallel to and corresponds to the first sub-column, and the second sub-column and the first sub-column have the same structure;
The opening orientations of the first profile component and the second profile component on the second sub-upright are opposite to the opening orientations of the first profile component and the second profile component on the first sub-upright, and the second sub-upright is correspondingly spliced with the first sub-upright at the opening end along the longitudinal direction;
Or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
The second sub-upright is parallel and corresponds to the first sub-upright, and comprises a third section bar component, a fourth section bar component and a second heat insulation strip, wherein the third section bar component and the fourth section bar component are longitudinally parallel and correspond to each other, and a second bridge-cut-off structure is formed among the third section bar component, the fourth section bar component and the second heat insulation strip;
The transverse sections of the third section bar component and the fourth section bar component are all in L-shaped structures, the third section bar component, the fourth section bar component and the second heat insulation strip form a second sub-column with a second U-shaped structure in transverse section, the third section bar component is installed close to an indoor space, and the fourth section bar component is installed close to an outdoor space; the opening of the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-upright is opposite to the opening of the first U-shaped structure on the first sub-upright in orientation, and is correspondingly spliced with the first sub-upright at the opening ends of the second U-shaped structure and the first U-shaped structure along the longitudinal direction.
2. The column according to claim 1, wherein when the second sub-column is identical in structure to the first sub-column, the connecting portion includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate disposed in parallel in a longitudinal direction, the transverse sections of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both i-shaped, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are disposed at the splicing positions of the first sub-column and the second sub-column along the longitudinal portions, respectively;
two first draw-in grooves that the both sides of first apron I-shaped structure formed along vertically are respectively with the pterygoid lamina that first section bar part was kept away from second section bar part on the first branch stand, the pterygoid lamina joint that first section bar part was kept away from second section bar part on the second branch stand, two second draw-in grooves that the both sides of second apron I-shaped structure formed along vertically are respectively with the pterygoid lamina that second section bar part was kept away from first section bar part on the first branch stand, the pterygoid lamina joint that second section bar part was kept away from first section bar part on the second branch stand.
3. The column according to claim 1, wherein when the second sub-column comprises a third section bar element, a fourth section bar element and a second heat insulating strip, the connecting portion is arranged inside the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-column and forms two third clamping grooves facing the first sub-column with opposite side walls of the second U-shaped structure on the second sub-column along the longitudinal direction; one end wing plate, which is mutually far away from the first section bar component and the second section bar component, on the first sub-upright post is respectively inserted into the two third clamping grooves.
4. The column according to claim 1, wherein the first U-shaped structure defining the first and second profile elements is an inner half-enclosed space formed longitudinally, the space outside the half-enclosed space being an outer side;
The outer side of the web of the first section component is longitudinally provided with a plurality of nylon grooves, the outer side of the web of the second section component is longitudinally provided with a glass baffle for abutting glass, and the glass baffle is vertically connected with the web of the second section component.
5. A window frame structure, characterized in that the window frame structure is fitted with a pillar according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A window comprising the window frame structure of claim 5.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910713031.4A CN110374459B (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Upright post, window frame structure and window |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910713031.4A CN110374459B (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Upright post, window frame structure and window |
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| CN110374459B true CN110374459B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110374459A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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