KR20110006100A

KR20110006100A - Casting material for bone-fracture patient and casting method using the same

Info

Publication number: KR20110006100A
Application number: KR1020090063581A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이종한
Original assignee: 이종한
Priority date: 2009-07-13
Filing date: 2009-07-13
Publication date: 2011-01-20

Abstract

The present invention mainly relates to the bone fusion cast (Cast) used in fracture patients and ligament rupture and dislocation patients in orthopedic and surgery, more specifically weaving spandex yarn and rubber yarn (Rubber yarn) A mesh band; It has a cast member consisting of a skin protection band which is made by mixing high water-repellent yarn with spandex yarn and covering yarn, and wounds the skin protection band and the mesh band sequentially on the treatment part. by doing,

Fast and effective cast treatment for fracture patients and ligament rupture or dislocation patients, while mesh bands and skin protection bands provide excellent breathability, resulting in secondary scarring and blistering. It does not cause itching or odors, and the outside of the cast can be directly identified from the outside, that is, the skin or wounds of the patient can be directly confirmed that more effective management can be made.

Description

Cast material for fracture patient and cast method using same {Casting material for bone-fracture patient and casting method using the same}

The present invention mainly relates to the bone fusion cast (Cast) used in fracture patients and ligament rupture and dislocation patients in orthopedic and surgery, more specifically, by weaving a spanner and rubber yarn to impregnate it in a hydraulic hardening solution The present invention relates to a cast member and a cast method using the same, which are made of a mesh protective band and a skin protection band made by mixing a spanning yarn and a covering yarn with an antimicrobial treated high water repellent yarn.

In general, it is common to perform cast as a surgical method for fracture patients or patients with ligament rupture and dislocation.

Such casts are further developed and improved synthetic casts in gypsum casts since the 1980s and have been used worldwide. The cast of the roots is wrapped in a skin-protective cloth called Stokinette on the fracture or ligament rupture or dislocation of the patient, and then wrapped with a cotton bandage several times and a bandage moistened with a synthetic resin cured solution several times. The Plaster of paris procedure was used.

However, the above method is because the spacing of the cotton cloth and the ol is small and the thickness is thin so that the treatment is overlapped in several layers so that the applied synthetic resin cures the air hole of the fabric completely and also 3 ~ for strength during the procedure. By overlapping with 4 layers, the ventilation of the outside is completely blocked, and the patients complain of crampedness, itching, and odor after wearing the cast, and the moisture caused by sweat does not dry out. In addition, there is a problem that there is no way to directly check the affected area due to the state that the wound in the procedure or the wound is caused or recurred even if it is completely blocked from the outside.

The present invention improves the problems as described above, and a mesh band made of a woven spandex yarn (Spandex yarn) and rubber yarn (Rubber yarn); The high water repellent yarn is mixed with a spandex yarn and a covered yarn to have a cast member composed of a skin protection band, thereby providing a fast and stable cast on the treatment section as well as excellent breathability and procedure. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cast member for a fracture patient and a cast method using the same, by which the naked eye and the wound can be visually checked to reasonably overcome the problems of the conventional cast.

The present invention for achieving the above object, and a mesh band made of a woven spandex yarn (Spandex yarn) and rubber yarn (Rubber yarn); It consists of a skin protection band that is woven by mixing high water-repellent yarn with spandex yarn and covering yarn, and the mesh band is impregnated with a water-curable curing liquid and has a thickness and tension of 2 mm in the continuous length direction. The diaphragm vent hole having a longitudinal cross-section of 1 cm is formed, and the skin protection band is configured to form a diamond-shaped air hole having a thickness of 3 mm in the continuous longitudinal direction and a longitudinal cross-section gap of 5 mm at tension.

The present invention, while allowing a fast and effective cast on the treatment of fracture patients and ligament rupture or dislocation patients, the mesh band and skin protection band made of a mesh fabric provides excellent breathability, causing secondary wounds due to blisters Of course, it does not cause crampedness or itching or odor, etc., the inside of the cast from the outside, that is, the skin or wound portion of the patient can be directly identified, and more effective management can be made.

The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term to describe its invention in the best possible way And should be construed in accordance with the principles and meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an enlarged view of the mesh band in the cast member according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the skin protection band in the cast member according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the mesh band 10 in the cast member according to the present invention is made by weaving a high elastic span yarn and rubber yarn, and then impregnating it in a hydrocurable curing solution, and the mesh band 10 woven in the form of a water net. When the pull due to the material of high elasticity so that a diamond-shaped vent hole (11, 11 ') having a longitudinal gap of 1cm is formed. In particular, the mesh band 10 is formed to have a thickness of 2mm to enable a stable cast for the treatment.

In addition, the skin protection band 20 in the cast member according to the present invention is in direct contact with the skin with respect to the procedure, when the high water-repellent yarn mixed with the spanner and the covering yarn to weave to have a thickness of 3mm and pull it Diamond air holes 21 and 21 'having a vertical gap of 5 mm are formed.

Here, the high water-repellent yarn can be selected from the antimicrobial treated Gore-Tex yarn or polyolefin yarn, because it is in direct contact with the skin of the patient so that the antimicrobial treatment is essential and have excellent elasticity so that the close contact with the treatment can be made It is.

Accordingly, in the cast method using the cast member as described above, first, the skin protection band 20 is wound around and fixed to the procedure, but as shown in FIG. 3A, the skin width of the skin protection band 20 is 1/1. As the width of 2 is successively wound to overlap, the treatment part is overlapped with the skin protection band 30 having a thickness of 3 mm and thus will have a thickness of 6 mm. The thickness of the skin protection band 30 is to ensure a sufficient thickness so as not to hurt the procedure by the cutter blade when the caster later to disassemble the cutter blade.

In addition, the diamond-shaped air balls 21 and 21 'formed with a 5 mm longitudinal gap are sufficient to circulate the air protection bands 20 even though the skin protection bands 20 are wound. Through '), it is possible to visually check or observe the skin of the procedure part from the outside.

Subsequently, when the skin protection band 20 is wound as described above, a separate cast band 10 is used to perform the cast on the treatment part, as shown in FIG. 3B. At this time, the mesh band 10 is ideally produced by vacuum-packing in a separate packaging material in a state where the water-curable curing liquid is precipitated. After removing the mesh band 10 in the vacuum-packed state from the packaging material as described above, water When wound on the treatment part in the wet state, the mesh band 10 is hardened due to the moisture-curable curing liquid, and after about 7-8 minutes, the curing of the mesh band 10 is performed while the cast is performed. This is done.

In addition, the mesh band 10 also has excellent ventilation and through the ventilation holes (11, 11 ') as the diamond-shaped vent holes (11, 11') having a longitudinal gap of 1cm at tension is formed. While providing air permeability, it is possible to visually check the treatment part along with the air holes 21 and 21 'by the inner skin protection band 20.

As described above, the mesh band 10 of the fabric serves to form a diamond having a width of about 1 cm and a length of about 1 cm by the pulling force of the woven vent holes 11 and 11 ′, which is two or more layers. As the wound is wound, the second wound caused by blisters or other lesions that may occur after the procedure can be easily identified with the naked eye.

In addition, the conventional cast was able to obtain the strength to support the weight by overlapping at least 3 ~ 4 layers or more, but the mesh band 10 of the present invention is about 2mm thickness of the fabric to give sufficient strength only two layers It was thick enough.

In particular, in the conventional cast method, since the starchynet is coated on the site, two or more layers of cotton bandages are wound on it, and again, the synthetic casts coated with resin solution are rolled up on the layer three times. Since it is necessary to wind more than three layers of cast fabric with synthetic resin solution on top of the sweat or moisture, it has caused a second wound due to no inflow of air to the outside. Patients have suffered a second pain such as odor due to crampedness and itching because they can not even shower, but the cast member according to the present invention allows for easy shower or bath.

In other words, instead of eliminating the so-called Starkin net and cotton bandages that were previously used to the skin protection band 20 to the skin surface antibacterial treatment of high water-repellent yarns such as Gore-Tex or polyolefin yarns and mixed them with spanners and cabaring yarns By creating a polyester cotton cloth of a mesh-type material with sufficient shrinkage force, and using it to allow sufficient air to flow into the air hole while expanding the tension during the procedure to be able to check the wound site with the naked eye (21) ( 21 ') has a diamond shape of about 5mm in width and 5mm in length and at the same time is made of 3mm in thickness.

When the skin protection band 20 is to be treated as described above, the width of the skin protection band 20 is continuously rolled up to overlap each other by 1/2 so that two layers are formed to form a total thickness of 6 mm, thereby providing excellent air. While maintaining the circulation of the mesh band 10 is to solve the problem of hurting the skin by the saw blade of the cutting machine during the cutting process.

Therefore, when the skin protection band 20 is wound around and fixed to the mesh band 10 in the fixed state, the Gibbs procedure is terminated, and in this state, the vent hole 11 formed in the mesh band 10 ( 11 ') and air holes 21 and 21' formed on the skin protection band 20, so that even after the procedure, the skin condition or wound of the patient can be sufficiently seen by the naked eye, thereby appropriately coping with it. In addition, because the skin is alive and breathing due to a wide air and air holes will heal faster, such as incision wounds.

In particular, the cast member of the present invention is ideally configured to have a mesh band 10 and the skin protection band 20 in a pair to have a length of 3.6m and a width of 2 inches to 5 inches, the length of the arm It is the length of the most effective form can be achieved during the cast or the cast ligaments such as fractures and ligaments such as ligaments, the width of the mesh band (10) and the skin protection band (20) having a width selected according to the treatment site It is to be used.

Accordingly, it is possible to check the wound even with the naked eye after the procedure and to quickly dry the sweat caused by the hot weather, to allow a simple bath or shower, and to protect the skin protection band 20 by Gore-Texa or The use of highly water-repellent sand such as polyolefin makes it easier to drain the primary water after bathing and the secondary residual water is evaporated by body temperature, which does not interfere with daily life even after the cast procedure.

The shape of the procedure completed by such a cast member and a method using the same is as shown in FIG. 4A for the entire leg (Long leg cast) and the partial leg cast (Short leg cast) as shown in FIG. Long arm casts for the entire arm and short arm casts as shown in FIG. 4D will be formed.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Examples should be understood.

1 is an enlarged view of a mesh band in a cast member according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the skin protection band in the cast member according to the present invention

3a and 3b is a procedure of the cast member in accordance with the present invention,

Figure 3a is a state to perform the skin protection band

Figure 3b is a state diagram to operate the mesh band

Figures 4a to 4d is a state diagram of various procedures using the cast member according to the present invention,

Figure 4a is a cast state for the entire leg

Figure 4b is a partial leg cast procedure state diagram

Figure 4c is a cast state for the entire arm

4D is a partial arm cast procedure state diagram

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: mesh band 11,11 ': ventilator

20: skin protection band 21,21 ': ventilator

Claims

A mesh band 10 formed by weaving a spandex yarn and a rubber yarn; The high water-repellent yarn is composed of a skin protection band (20) made by mixing with spandex yarn and covering yarn (Covered yarn),

The mesh band 10 is configured to impregnate the hydraulic curing liquid to form diamond-shaped vent holes 11 and 11 'having a thickness of 2 mm in the longitudinal longitudinal direction and a longitudinal gap of 1 cm in tension.

Skin protection band 20 is a cast member for fracture patients, characterized in that configured to form a diamond-shaped air hole (21) (21 ') of a thickness of 3mm in the longitudinal longitudinal direction and 5mm longitudinal gap at the time of tension.

The method of claim 1,

High water-repellent yarn of the skin protection band 20, the cast member for fracture patients, characterized in that composed of one selected from antimicrobial Gore-Tex yarn or polyolefin yarn.

The method of claim 1,

Mesh band 10 and the skin protection band 20, the cast member for fracture patients, characterized in that configured to have a length of 3.6m and a width of 2 inches to 5 inches.

Two layers of high elasticity skin protection bands 20 in which diamond-shaped air holes 21 and 21 'having a thickness of 3 mm in the longitudinal direction and a longitudinal gap of 5 mm in tension are formed so that 1/2 of the width of the band continues to overlap. Wound around the treatment part,

Skin that is a surgical part after soaking the highly elastic mesh band (10) in which a diamond-shaped vent hole (11) (11 ') having a thickness of 2 mm in the longitudinal longitudinal direction and a longitudinal gap of 1 cm is formed when it is impregnated with a hydrocurable curing solution. Gibbs treatment method using a cast member for fracture patients, characterized in that the wound around the surface of the protective band 20 to cure the hardening solution by the moisture while the mesh band 10 is fixed to the treatment.