KR20100127742A - Modular type linear motor armature, modular type linear motor having the armature, and conveyor apparatus - Google Patents
Modular type linear motor armature, modular type linear motor having the armature, and conveyor apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100127742A KR20100127742A KR1020107010438A KR20107010438A KR20100127742A KR 20100127742 A KR20100127742 A KR 20100127742A KR 1020107010438 A KR1020107010438 A KR 1020107010438A KR 20107010438 A KR20107010438 A KR 20107010438A KR 20100127742 A KR20100127742 A KR 20100127742A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- unit
- linear motor
- modular
- lead
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/03—Synchronous motors; Motors moving step by step; Reluctance motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
Abstract
In the present invention, when the thrust is increased, a large thrust specification can be realized by connecting a large number of modular armatures in series or in parallel without changing the length specification of the armature lead wire according to the customer's specification, and at the same time, it is a cheap modular. Provided is a linear motor armature and a modular linear motor and a conveying device having the same. The armature unit (1) located at the foremost part of the armature group formed by arranging a connector for connecting the leads of the armature winding to each modular armature unit (1) and connecting a plurality of armature units in the thrust direction A lead connecting unit 2 is provided to connect the terminal output of the lead of the winding to supply power from an external power source. The armature unit 1 located at the rearmost part of the armature group is connected to the neutral point of the armature winding. The neutral point unit 3 was provided, and the lead connection unit 2 and the neutral point unit 3 were separated from the modular armature 1.
Description
The present invention relates to an AC three-phase linear motor armature, which is used for various industrial machines such as, for example, an electric component mounting device, a semiconductor related device, or a machine tool, and is suitable for driving a linear motion mechanism thereof. The present invention relates to a modular linear motor armature that separates a portion from a neutral point processing unit, and a modular linear motor and a conveying apparatus having the same.
Conventionally, for example, it is used for various industrial machines, such as an electric component mounting apparatus, a semiconductor or liquid crystal related manufacturing apparatus, or a machine tool, and is suitable for the drive of the linear motion mechanism, and is provided with the armature which combined several modules. Modular linear motor armatures and linear motors are known (see
The modular linear motor armature described in
By the way, since the conventional linear motor armature does not separate the lead wire portion and the armature, when the modular armature of the same model is arranged in parallel in the direction orthogonal to the thrust direction of the linear motor, the lead wire from each armature end Since these two come out, there existed a problem that connection processing, cable processing, etc. became cumbersome.
Similarly, when a large number of modular armatures are connected and connected in series, the wiring process becomes complicated, so that the number of armatures can be varied as needed in general, so that the lead wire portion can be freely detached from the modular armature that can be detached. Rescue was required.
In recent years, in all markets including the liquid crystal and semiconductor manufacturing sectors, the demand for large thrust of linear motors is increasing. However, for example, new design is required for the required thrust of the linear motor at the same time, and the thrust is changed. Considering the lineup of models, the number of linear motor armatures will increase as the number of lineups increases. Therefore, under such circumstances, since the specifications of the armature's thrust direction, the shape and number of armature coils, and the length of the armature lead wires are different according to the customer specifications of the linear motor, in particular, a plurality of modular armatures are connected in series. When a combination of multiple arrangements in parallel or in parallel is required, it is necessary to prepare a considerable number of product lineups, which has a problem of affecting product cost, and also customer product price and delivery date.
Therefore, a modular armature with low product cost has been required while maintaining a large thrust specification by connecting a large number of modular armatures in series and in parallel.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the lead wire portion and the neutral point portion in the modular armature structure of the linear motor are separated, and in the case of increasing the thrust, the length specification of the lead wire of the armature changes according to the customer specification. It is an object of the present invention to provide an inexpensive modular linear motor armature, a modular linear motor and a conveying device having the same, by allowing a large number of modular armatures to be connected in series and in parallel to realize large thrust specifications.
In order to solve the said problem, this invention is comprised as follows.
The invention of
In addition, the invention of
In addition, the invention of
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the modular linear motor armature according to
In addition, in the modular linear motor armature according to
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the modular linear motor armature according to
In addition, the invention of
The invention according to
The invention according to
The invention of claim 10 is characterized in that in the modular linear motor armature according to
The invention of
In addition, the invention of
Moreover, invention of
According to the invention of
Moreover, according to invention of
Moreover, according to invention of
Moreover, according to invention of
Moreover, according to invention of
Moreover, according to invention of
Furthermore, according to the invention of
In addition, according to the invention described in
According to the invention of claim 10, it is possible to cope with all the specifications, such as series connection when the specification has a current limit, and parallel connection when the specification has a voltage limit.
According to the invention described in
Moreover, according to invention of
Moreover, according to invention of
1 is a plan view showing the overall configuration of a modular core-mounted linear motor armature according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view showing an example in which two modular armature units of the first embodiment are connected in series;
Fig. 3 is a modified example of the lead connecting unit in the first embodiment, in which (a) shows a case where the lead protrudes to the side, (b) shows a case where the lead protrudes upward,
4 is a plan view of a parallel lead portion connecting unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a modular core-mounted linear motor armature to which the parallel lead portion connecting unit in the second embodiment is applied, wherein (a) is a plan view in which these are disassembled, and (b) shows them. It is the top view which combined
6 is an example in which two modular coreless linear motor armatures in series according to a third embodiment of the present invention are connected in series. (C) is the side view which connected each armature unit,
FIG. 7 is an example in which two modular coreless linear motor armatures showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention are connected in series, (a) and (b) are side views thereof;
8 is a diagram showing an example of a modular coreless linear motor armature to which a parallel lead portion connecting unit showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention is applied;
9 is a side cross-sectional view of a typical core mounted modular linear motor.
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiment of this invention is described with reference to drawings.
Example One
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the overall configuration of a modular core-mounted linear motor armature according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which a modular armature unit, a lead portion connecting unit, and a neutral point unit are disassembled.
In Fig. 1,
The features of the present invention differ from the prior art as follows.
That is, in FIG. 1, the terminal (connector 7) for connecting the armature winding lead is arrange | positioned at the both ends of the
Here, FIG. 9 shows a side sectional view of a general core mounted modular linear motor.
The interior of the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the effect of the
In addition, in FIG. 1, the lead
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an example in which two modular armature units of the first embodiment are connected in series.
In FIG. 1, an example of one modular armature (an armature unit 1) is illustrated and described. In FIG. 2, a modular type configured by sequentially connecting a plurality of armature units 1 (here two) in the direction of thrust. The armature of the linear motor will be described.
That is, in FIG. 2, the terminal (connector 7) for connecting the armature winding lead is arrange | positioned in each
With such a configuration, the linear motor of twice the thrust can be realized by connecting two modular armatures in series, connecting a lead part connecting unit to the front end and a neutral point unit to the rear part.
Next, the relationship between the increase in thrust and the number of parts in the case where two modular armatures in the first embodiment are connected in series can be basically expressed by the relation shown in Table 1 below.
As for the operation, a moving magnetic field can be generated by energizing m-phase alternating current to the lead of the armature winding in the armature unit shown in Fig. 2, but combining the armature unit with a permanent magnet field (not shown) is a synchronous motor. It operates as an induction motor when the combination of the armature unit and the field having a conductive material is substituted for the permanent magnet field.
Accordingly, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a
In addition, since the sub-toothed portions are assembled in the lead connecting unit and the neutral point unit, the cogging thrust generated at both front and rear ends of the linear motor can be canceled.
In addition, since the lead portion connecting unit has a built-in pole sensor portion for detecting the initial magnetic pole of the linear motor, it can be brought into a ready state when the linear motor power is turned on.
Next, FIG. 3 is a modified example of the lead portion connecting unit in the first embodiment, in which (a) shows a case where the lead protrudes to the side, and (b) shows a case where the lead protrudes upward. .
In FIG. 3, the lead
Example 2
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a plan view of a parallel lead portion connecting unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a modular core to which the parallel lead portion connecting unit in the second embodiment is applied. The figure which shows the whole structure of a mounted linear motor armature, (a) is the top view which disassembled these, and (b) is the top view which combined these.
The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the
In addition, the second embodiment has a structure in which the lead portion and the modular armature unit are separated as in the first embodiment, and the parts can be shared when the thrust of the linear motor is increased.
With such a configuration, a linear motor of double thrust can be realized by connecting two modular armature units in parallel, connecting the lead unit
Next, the relation between the modular armature thrust increase and the number of parts in the case where two modular armatures in the second embodiment are connected in parallel is as follows.
Accordingly, the second embodiment of the present invention can realize an increase in thrust in a direction perpendicular to the thrust direction with one kind of modular armature, so-called width direction of the modular armature.
In general, since two types of thrust expansion methods are taken in parallel and in series with one type of armature unit, productivity can be significantly improved, such as product inventory management of a linear motor and parts inventory management.
Example 3
6 is an example in which two modular coreless linear motor armatures in series according to a third embodiment of the present invention are connected in series, (a) schematically showing a front view and a side view, and (b) each armature unit. (C) is a side view which connected each armature unit.
In Fig. 6,
From such a structure, the current can flow through all the armatures through the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, when the thrust direction length of the
As a result, when the plurality of
Example 4
Fig. 7 is an example in which two modular coreless linear motor armatures showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention are connected in series, and (a) and (b) are side views thereof.
When the armature has a module configuration, the armature coil cannot be disposed at the connecting portion of each armature. As shown in Fig. 7A, when the armature length is an integral multiple of the electrical angle 360 °, it does not contribute to thrust generation. The space which does not become large becomes large, and the motor constant density becomes small when it sees with the whole module. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 7 (b), when the coil arrangement is moved 120 ° or 240 ° for each armature, the connecting portion of each armature, i.e., the space not contributing to the thrust generation can be greatly suppressed. It becomes possible to prevent the fall of the motor constant density seen from the whole.
Example 5
Fig. 8 is an example of a modular coreless linear motor armature to which a parallel lead portion connecting unit showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention is applied.
6 and 7 show an example in which a plurality of armatures are connected in series, but FIG. 8A is an exploded side view of the
By adjusting the number of armature modules, although it is possible to cope with all thrust specifications, in general, specifications such as voltage, current, or speed are often added. For example, a series connection can be selected for the current specification (○ A or less), and a parallel connection can be selected for the voltage specification (○ V or less) or speed specification (maximum speed ○ 광범위한). Compatible with the specification becomes possible.
Therefore, according to the third to fifth embodiments of the present invention, in the coreless linear motor having the characteristics of no magnetic attraction force and no cogging, and capable of low-speed ripple driving compared to the core-mounted linear motor, it is thousands to tens of thousands of N. It is possible to cope with all thrust specifications to be made by connecting a plurality of types of armature modules in series, in series or in parallel.
In addition, since parts can be suppressed with a minimum number of parts, the motor can be manufactured at a low cost and can be provided to the customer at a low price.
Industrial availability
According to the present invention, by separating the lead wire portion and the neutral point portion in the modular armature structure of the linear motor to achieve unitization, the modular armature portion without changing the length specification of the lead wire of the armature in accordance with customer specifications. Can be connected in series or in parallel to realize a large thrust specification, and a modular linear motor made by assembling a plurality of modular armatures can be provided. The present invention can be applied to a table transmission device, a conveying device, or the like for driving a moving table such as an electric component mounting device, a semiconductor or liquid crystal-related manufacturing device, a machine tool, or the like, which requires minute positioning at a high speed and a constant transmission speed.
1
2a: Lead 3: Neutral Unit
4
6:
11:
11b: magnet 12: armature unit
12c:
13
15, 16, 17: connector 20: armature block
20a: tooth 21: armature coil
22: field stimulation 23: York
24: armature base
Claims (13)
Connection terminals for connecting the leads of the armature windings are disposed at one end and the other end of each armature unit.
The armature unit located at the foremost part of the armature group formed by connecting in the thrust direction is provided with a lead connecting unit for connecting the terminal output of the lead of the armature winding to supply power from an external power source, The armature unit located at the rearmost portion of the armature unit is provided with a neutral point unit for conducting the connection process of the neutral point of the armature winding.
Modular linear motor armature.
Each armature unit is wound by intensively winding the armature windings on a plurality of teeth arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of an armature core made of a magnetic material, and fixed to the armature base. I am constituting a structure
Modular linear motor armature.
A sub-tooth part is assembled in the lead connection unit and the neutral point unit connected to each armature unit so as to cancel cogging thrust occurring in the teeth at both ends of the armature unit. doing
Modular linear motor armature.
The lead portion connecting unit has a built-in pole sensor portion for detecting an initial magnetic pole of the linear motor.
Modular linear motor armature.
The armature unit, the lead portion connecting unit, and the neutral point unit have n parallel arrangement configurations (n is an integer of 2 or more),
The lead unit connection unit includes a distribution circuit for dividing the current supplied to the lead unit connection unit from an external power source by n, and a terminal for connecting the armature unit to supply the current divided by the distribution circuit to each armature unit. We are preparing
The said neutral point unit is provided with the connection circuit and terminal which individually connect the termination part of the armature winding of each armature unit, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
Modular linear motor armature.
Each armature unit is divided into a plurality of armature blocks
Modular linear motor armature.
Each armature unit comprises a coreless armature formed by fixing an armature winding formed by resin molding by arranging a plurality of coil groups at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the substrate on the armature base. By
Modular linear motor armature.
The thrust direction length of the armature base is an integer multiple of electrical angle 360 °, characterized in that
Modular linear motor armature.
The electrical phase arrangement between each armature unit is arranged to have a phase difference of 120 ° or 240 ° of electrical angle.
Modular linear motor armature.
The wiring of each armature unit is connected by either serial connection or parallel connection.
Modular linear motor armature.
Both ends of the armature unit and the end portion of the armature lead portion connecting unit and the neutral point unit has a connection configuration by a connector
Modular linear motor armature.
The modular armature according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
And having a field arranged to face each other through the magnetic gap with the armature and alternately arrange a plurality of permanent magnets of different polarities alternately in a fixed part.
Characterized in that one of the armature and the field as a stator and the other as a mover to relatively drive the field and the armature
Modular linear motor.
A moving table is driven by using the modular linear motor according to claim 12.
Conveying device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JPJP-P-2008-069870 | 2008-03-18 | ||
JP2008069870 | 2008-03-18 |
Publications (2)
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KR20100127742A true KR20100127742A (en) | 2010-12-06 |
KR101462706B1 KR101462706B1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020107010438A KR101462706B1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2009-02-17 | Modular type linear motor armature, modular type linear motor having the armature, and conveyor apparatus |
Country Status (5)
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JP (1) | JP5376257B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101462706B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101855814B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI482399B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009116343A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9731418B2 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2017-08-15 | Systems Machine Automation Components Corporation | Methods and apparatus for closed loop force control in a linear actuator |
US9748824B2 (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2017-08-29 | Systems Machine Automation Components Corporation | Linear actuator with moving central coil and permanent side magnets |
US9381649B2 (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2016-07-05 | Systems Machine Automation Components Corporation | Robotic finger |
WO2012040620A2 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Smac Inc | Low cost multi-coil linear actuator |
CN101984551B (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-06-13 | 四川长征机床集团有限公司 | Method for expanding output range of thrust of linear motor |
ITPD20110127A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-16 | Topp S P A A Socio Unico | STRUCTURE OF ACTUATOR LINEAR PARTICULARLY FOR SLIDING DOORS AND FOR SLIDING DOORS IN GENERAL |
US9871435B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2018-01-16 | Systems, Machines, Automation Components Corporation | Direct drive motor for robotic finger |
US10807248B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2020-10-20 | Systems, Machines, Automation Components Corporation | Direct drive brushless motor for robotic finger |
US10429211B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2019-10-01 | Systems, Machines, Automation Components Corporation | Apparatus and methods for linear actuator with piston assembly having an integrated controller and encoder |
EP3353558A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-08-01 | Systems, Machines, Automation Components Corporation | Magnetically-latched actuator |
US10675723B1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2020-06-09 | Systems, Machines, Automation Components Corporation | Methods and apparatus for inserting a threaded fastener using a linear rotary actuator |
US10865085B1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2020-12-15 | Systems, Machines, Automation Components Corporation | Methods and apparatus for applying a threaded cap using a linear rotary actuator |
EP3993240A1 (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-05-04 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Transport system, set for constructing a transport system and method for retrofitting a connector in a transport system |
JP2023069516A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-18 | タイコエレクトロニクスジャパン合同会社 | Connector for linear motor |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07108086B2 (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1995-11-15 | 株式会社安川電機 | Linear motion motor |
JP2000278931A (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-10-06 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Linear motor |
JP4009403B2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2007-11-14 | 株式会社ソディック | Modular coil side linear motor |
JP2002171741A (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Shicoh Eng Co Ltd | Linear motor |
JP4129591B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2008-08-06 | 株式会社安川電機 | Permanent magnet synchronous linear motor |
JP2004357353A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd | Linear electromagnetic actuator |
CN100583607C (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2010-01-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Cylindrical linear motor with detection winding |
-
2009
- 2009-02-17 WO PCT/JP2009/052690 patent/WO2009116343A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-17 KR KR1020107010438A patent/KR101462706B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-02-17 JP JP2010503802A patent/JP5376257B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-17 CN CN200980100968.9A patent/CN101855814B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-10 TW TW098107684A patent/TWI482399B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP5376257B2 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN101855814A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
JPWO2009116343A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
CN101855814B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
TWI482399B (en) | 2015-04-21 |
TW200952308A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
WO2009116343A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
KR101462706B1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
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