KR20100076812A - Memory device capable of data compression test - Google Patents
Memory device capable of data compression test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100076812A KR20100076812A KR1020080134983A KR20080134983A KR20100076812A KR 20100076812 A KR20100076812 A KR 20100076812A KR 1020080134983 A KR1020080134983 A KR 1020080134983A KR 20080134983 A KR20080134983 A KR 20080134983A KR 20100076812 A KR20100076812 A KR 20100076812A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- data
- read
- global bit
- output
- bit lines
- Prior art date
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/04—Detection or location of defective memory elements, e.g. cell constructio details, timing of test signals
- G11C29/08—Functional testing, e.g. testing during refresh, power-on self testing [POST] or distributed testing
- G11C29/12—Built-in arrangements for testing, e.g. built-in self testing [BIST] or interconnection details
- G11C29/1201—Built-in arrangements for testing, e.g. built-in self testing [BIST] or interconnection details comprising I/O circuitry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/04—Detection or location of defective memory elements, e.g. cell constructio details, timing of test signals
- G11C29/08—Functional testing, e.g. testing during refresh, power-on self testing [POST] or distributed testing
- G11C29/12—Built-in arrangements for testing, e.g. built-in self testing [BIST] or interconnection details
- G11C29/14—Implementation of control logic, e.g. test mode decoders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/04—Detection or location of defective memory elements, e.g. cell constructio details, timing of test signals
- G11C29/08—Functional testing, e.g. testing during refresh, power-on self testing [POST] or distributed testing
- G11C29/12—Built-in arrangements for testing, e.g. built-in self testing [BIST] or interconnection details
- G11C29/38—Response verification devices
- G11C29/40—Response verification devices using compression techniques
Abstract
The present invention discloses a memory device capable of data compression testing capable of preventing a drop in yield. A data compression testable memory device according to the present invention comprises: a plurality of write global bit lines and a plurality of read global bit lines arranged alternately with each other; Multiple test global bit lines; In response to the compression test control signal, all mode sense amplifiers for selectively amplifying-output any one of the plurality of read data from the memory cell array to any one of the plurality of write global bit lines and the plurality of test global bit lines; Dual mode sense amplifiers selectively amplifying-output the remainder of the plurality of read data from the memory cell array to corresponding read global bit lines and corresponding test global bit lines in response to the compression test control signal; And a data compressor selectively responsive to the compression test control signal to compress read data on the test global bit lines and output compressed data through a read global bit line to which the mono mode sense amplifier is connected. The dual mode sense amplifiers drive the read global bit line to a specific level voltage corresponding to the enable period of the compression test control signal.
Description
The present invention relates to a memory device having a write-global bus and a read-global bus, and more particularly, to a memory device capable of a data compression test.
Recently, a semiconductor memory device includes a read global bus and a write global bus instead of one global bus to improve a slope of a global input / output signal. The write global bus transfers data from the data pads into the cell array upon data writing. The read global bus delivers data from the cell array towards the data pads upon data read.
In addition, with the development of process technology, as semiconductor memory devices are highly integrated, tests are performed for a long time with expensive test equipment after manufacturing to ensure chip reliability. In order to test such a memory device, in order to reduce the time and cost of the test, a self test circuit is built in the chip in advance in the design stage.
The DQ compress test, which is a kind of self-test, stores the same data in a plurality of memory cells and outputs the data again at the same time, and then compresses the outputted data at the same time, thereby testing whether there is an error in the memory. That's how. Since the compressed data is output, the data compression test can minimize the usage quantity of the data output channel (ie, data pad). Thus, the data compression test enables testing of multiple dies at the same time.
1 is a block diagram illustrating a data storage path of a memory device for implementing a data compression test. As shown in FIG. 1, the memory device includes first to
2 is a block diagram illustrating a portion of a data read path of a memory device for implementing a data compression test. Referring to FIG. 2, the memory device includes first to fourth input /
The first input / output sense amplifier 50 senses and amplifies 1-bit read data on the lowest positive and negative local input / output lines LIO <0> and LIOB <0> among the 4-bit local input / output buses. In addition, the first input /
Like the first input /
The
During the data compression test operation, only one of the lowest first to fourth read global I / O bit lines RGIO0 <0, RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, RGIO3 <0> is used as the representative data channel. Only the first read global I / O bus (that is, eight bit lines) of the first to fourth read global I / O buses (total 32 bit lines) is used as the representative channel. The 8-bit compressed data may be output in serial form through one of four data pads (ie, a data pad connected to the first data input buffer 10). Accordingly, the write operation and the physical state of the memory device can be detected through the confirmation of the compressed data from the specific data pad. Eight lead global I / O bitlines and one data pad were used for the data compression test, but four or 16 lead global I / O bitlines and two data pads may be used, depending on design specifications.
In this way, since the write global I / O bus WGIO is used for all data compression tests, the state can be detected even if a short circuit or a disconnection occurs. On the other hand, only part of the read global I / O bus is used for data compression testing. For this reason, although a short circuit or disconnection in some of the lead global I / O buses used may be detected, whether or not a fault of the remaining lead global I / O buses that are not used cannot be detected.
In addition, the number of bit lines included in the write global I / O bus and the read global I / O bus is inevitably increased because the number of pre-patches or data pads increases as the operation speed of the memory device increases. This also increases the probability of disconnection and short circuit in the lead global I / O bus. In addition, the number of coupled memory devices being packaged increases. Therefore, not only the yield of the memory device is lowered, but also the waste of cost and time due to unnecessary packaging becomes large.
Accordingly, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a data compression testable memory device capable of preventing a decrease in yield.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data compression testable memory device includes: a plurality of write global bit lines and a plurality of read global bit lines arranged alternately with each other; Multiple test global bit lines; In response to the compression test control signal, all mode sense amplifiers for selectively amplifying-output any one of the plurality of read data from the memory cell array to any one of the plurality of write global bit lines and the plurality of test global bit lines; Dual mode sense amplifiers selectively amplifying-output the remainder of the plurality of read data from the memory cell array to corresponding read global bit lines and corresponding test global bit lines in response to the compression test control signal; And a data compressor selectively responsive to the compression test control signal to compress read data on the test global bit lines and output compressed data through a read global bit line to which the mono mode sense amplifier is connected.
Preferably, the dual mode sense amplifiers drive the read global bit line to a specific level voltage corresponding to the enable period of the compression test control signal.
Preferably, the lead global bit line connected to the mono mode sense amplifier is disposed at the outermost portion.
According to the above configuration, the memory device in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention detects a short circuit condition in a global input / output bus through a data compression test. As a result, the packaging of the defective memory device is greatly reduced. As a result, a decrease in yield of the memory device can be prevented and unnecessary waste of time and money can be saved.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The following embodiments are provided as examples to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. In addition, in the drawings, the size and thickness of the device may be exaggerated for convenience. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a read path structure of a data compression testable memory device according to example embodiments. FIG. Referring to FIG. 3, the memory device may include a mono mode input /
The mono mode input /
The first dual mode input /
Like the first dual mode input and
The data compressor 120 performs the lowest first through fourth test global I / O bit lines TGIO0 <0> and TGIO1 <0 only when the compression test control signal TM_COMP is enabled (that is, during data compression test). >, TGIO2 <0>, TGIO3 <0>) compresses 4-bit read data to generate 1-bit compressed data. The compressed data will have a logical value of "0" or "1" depending on whether the logical values of the 4-bit read data are identical. Specifically, if all of the 4-bit read data has the same logical value, the compressed data has a logical value of "1", whereas if any of the 4-bit read data has a different logical value, the compressed data is "0". Will have a logical value. The 1-bit compressed data generated by the data compressor 120 is output toward the data pad (not shown) through the lowest first read global input / output bit line RGIO0 <0>. In other words, the lowest first read global input / output bit line RGIO0 <0> is driven by the data compressor 120 instead of the mono mode input /
The lowest first to fourth read global I / O bit lines RGIO0 <0>, RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, and RGIO3 <0> are the lowest to first to fourth write global I / O bit lines WGIO0 <0. >, WGIO1 <0>, WGIO2 <0>, WGIO3 <0>). In this form, the read bit lines constituting the read global input / output bus RGIO (for example, 32) are alternated with the write bit lines constituting the write global input / output bus (WGIO) (for example, 32). Are arranged. In addition, the lowest first lead global I / O bit line RGIO0 <0> used as an output channel of the compressed data is disposed at the outermost side so that a signal line other than the write global I / O bit line (WGIO) when shorted to an adjacent line is provided. And short circuit. Accordingly, a short circuit between the read global I / O bit lines RGIO0 <0>, RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, RGIO3 <0> cannot occur, and instead, the read global I / O bit lines RGIO0 <0> , RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, RGIO3 <0>) and the write global I / O bit lines (WGIO0 <0>, WGIO1 <0>, WGIO2 <0>, WGIO3 <0>) may occur. have. The lowest first lead global I / O bit line RGIO0 <0> used as the output channel of the compressed data is connected to the drivers of five input / output sense amplifiers as shown in FIG. 4 during the data compression test operation. Will be. On the other hand, the remaining second to fourth read global I / O bit lines RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, and RGIO3 <0>, which are not used as output channels of the compressed data, are illustrated in FIG. 5. In the data compression test operation, four drivers of the input / output sense amplifiers are connected. 4 and 5 are equivalent circuits created by taking a case where a memory device includes four memory banks as an example. 4 and 5, the lowest first read global input / output bit line RGIO0 <0> and the lowest second, third or fourth read global input / output bit line RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, The
One of the read global I / O bit lines RGIO0 <0>, RGIO1 <0>, RGIO2 <0>, RGIO3 <0>, which is not used as an output channel of the compressed data, is adjacent to the write global I / O bit line WGIO0 <0. >, WGIO1 <0>, WGIO2 <0>, WGIO3 <0>), the impact is added to the shorted write global I / O bitline by the driver of four input / output sense amplifiers as shown in FIG. To be added. This is because four dual mode input /
As such, since a short state of the read and write global I / O buses is detected by the data compression test, the packaging of the defective memory device can be greatly reduced. As a result, a decrease in yield of the memory device can be prevented and unnecessary waste of time and money can be saved.
FIG. 6 is a detailed circuit diagram of the input / output sense amplifier shown in FIG. 3. The mono mode input /
The mono mode input /
FIG. 7 is a detailed circuit diagram of the dual mode input and output sense amplifier shown in FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 7, the dual mode input /
The dual mode input /
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a data storage path of a data compression testable memory device of the related art.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a data read path of a data compression testable memory device of the related art. FIG.
3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a data read path of a data compression testable memory device according to an exemplary embodiment of the inventive concept.
Fig. 4 is an equivalent circuit diagram showing a shared state of an input / output sense amplifier of a representative lead global input / output bit line.
5 is an equivalent circuit diagram illustrating a sharing state of an input / output sense amplifier of a non-representative global input / output bit line.
FIG. 6 is a detailed circuit diagram of the input / output sense amplifier shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 7 is a detailed circuit diagram of the dual mode input and output sense amplifier shown in FIG. 3.
Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
100: mono mode input and output sense amplifier
110, 112, 114: first to third dual mode input and output sense amplifier
120: data compressor
130, 132: latch
Claims (3)
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KR1020080134983A KR20100076812A (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2008-12-26 | Memory device capable of data compression test |
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KR1020080134983A KR20100076812A (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2008-12-26 | Memory device capable of data compression test |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9824776B1 (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-21 | SK Hynix Inc. | Semiconductor memory device and weak cell detection method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9824776B1 (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-21 | SK Hynix Inc. | Semiconductor memory device and weak cell detection method thereof |
KR20170129386A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-27 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | Semiconductor memory device and weak cell detection method thereof |
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