KR20100023581A - Lining paper of containing cotton and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Lining paper of containing cotton and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20100023581A KR20100023581A KR1020080082432A KR20080082432A KR20100023581A KR 20100023581 A KR20100023581 A KR 20100023581A KR 1020080082432 A KR1020080082432 A KR 1020080082432A KR 20080082432 A KR20080082432 A KR 20080082432A KR 20100023581 A KR20100023581 A KR 20100023581A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/21—Paper; Textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 면을 함유한 기능성 초배지 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 펄프와 면을 혼합하여 초배지를 제조하여 유연성과 연질성이 있는 초배지를 제공함으로써 작업능률을 향상시키고 작업환경을 개선할 수 있는 초배지 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional super medium containing cotton and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to prepare a super medium by mixing pulp and cotton to provide a super medium with flexibility and softness, thereby improving work efficiency and improving working environment. It relates to a super medium and a method for producing the same.
일반적으로 초배지(初褙紙)는 콘크리트 벽면 등의 거친 면에 벽지를 바르기 전에 벽지가 매끈하게 잘 발라지도록 하기 위하여 미리 바르는 것이다. 즉, 콘크리트 벽면에 벽지를 그대로 바를 경우 잘 붙지 않고 찢어질 우려가 많기 때문에 벽지를 바를 면이 매끄럽게 되도록 초배지를 바르는 것이다.In general, super medium (미리) is applied in advance so that the wallpaper is smoothly applied before the wallpaper is applied to the rough surface such as a concrete wall surface. In other words, if the wallpaper is applied to the concrete wall as it is, it does not stick well and is likely to be torn.
그러나 콘크리트 벽면은 기본적으로 거칠고 돌출된 부분이 많기 때문에 초배지를 바르기 위해서는 별도로 벽면을 고르게 되는데, 버티컬을 한 다음 그라인더로 갈고 깍아내는 작업을 3회 이상 해야만 콘크리트 벽면이 고르게 되며, 그 다음 과정으로 초배지를 바르는 등의 공사를 진행할 수 있다. However, since concrete walls are rough and protruding in nature, they need to be selected separately to apply super badges, and the concrete walls must be leveled only three times after grinding and grinding with a grinder. We can carry out construction such as painting.
따라서, 이러한 문제 때문에 공사기간이 길어지게 되고, 공사 중에 중금속을 포함한 먼지 및 쓰레기의 발생으로 인하여 많은 어려움이 있으며, 또한 현장이 매우 열악한 상태에 있는바, 현재까지 대안이 없어 작업환경의 개선이 절실히 필요하다.Therefore, due to these problems, the construction period is long, and there are many difficulties due to the generation of dust and garbage including heavy metals during construction, and the site is in a very poor state. need.
최근에 생활수준의 향상으로 인하여 주거환경에 대한 관심이 높아져 유해물질을 발산하지 않는 친환경 건축자재에 관한 개발이 되고 있으며, 본 발명자는 또한 그동안 전혀 사용되지 아니하였던 초배지에 면을 함유시켜 친환경적이고 작업효율이 높은 초배지를 개발하였다. Recently, due to the improvement of living standards, interest in the residential environment has been increased, and eco-friendly building materials that do not emit harmful substances have been developed. A highly efficient super medium was developed.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 유연성과 연질성이 있는 초배지를 제공함으로써 어느 정도 거친 콘크리트 벽면에도 그대로 바를 수 있고 작업능률을 향상시키고 악취제거 및 곰팡이를 억제할 수 있는 기능성 초배지를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, by providing a super medium with flexibility and softness can be applied as it is to some degree of rough concrete wall, improve the work efficiency and suppress odor and mold It is an object to provide a functional super medium.
또한, 본 발명은 벽면에 버디컬을 하지 않고 간편하게 도배할 수 있도록 하여 작업능률을 향상시켜 공사기간을 단축하고 공사비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 중금속 등을 포함한 먼지가 발생하지 않도록 하여 작업환경을 개선하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, the present invention can be easily carried out without applying the wall to the wall to improve the work efficiency to shorten the construction period and reduce the construction cost, improve the working environment by preventing dust, including heavy metals It aims to do it.
또한, 본 발명은 유연성과 통기성이 있는 고품질의 벽지를 제공하여 벽지를 바른 후에 하자 발생율을 줄이는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a high quality wallpaper with flexibility and breathability to reduce the defect rate after applying the wallpaper.
상술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 면을 함유한 초배지는 펄프 45~50 중량%와 면 45~50 중량% 및 잔부 0~10 중량%를 포함하며, 주름지 또는 평지로 제작된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the super medium containing the cotton according to the present invention comprises 45 to 50% by weight of pulp and 45 to 50% by weight and 0 to 10% by weight of the remainder, wrinkled paper or flat Characterized in that produced.
또한, 상기 주름지 및 평지를 두 겹 이상 적층하여 합지하되 그 사이에는 접착제로 접착되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the creased paper and the flat paper is laminated by laminating two or more layers, characterized in that the adhesive is bonded therebetween.
또한, 상기 접착제는 아크릴 수지 30중량%, 참숯가루 30중량%, 나트라졸 5중량%, 곰팡이 제거제 5중량%, 게르마늄 10중량%, 전분 20중량%를 혼합한 것인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the adhesive is characterized in that 30% by weight of acrylic resin, 30% by weight of charcoal powder, 5% by weight of natrazole, 5% by weight of mold remover, 10% by weight of germanium, 20% by weight of starch.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 면을 함유한 초배지 제조방법은 분쇄된 펄프와 면을 1:1로 혼합한 후 물에 풀어 교반하는 교반단계와, 상기 교반된 혼합물을 고해기로 절단 및 피브릴화하는 고해단계와, 상기 고해된 혼합물을 롤을 통과시켜 압착하고 건조하여 초지로 만드는 초지단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, according to the present invention, a method for producing a super-containing medium containing noodles is a stirring step of mixing the pulverized pulp and noodles in a 1: 1 and then stirring it in water, and beating and cutting the agitated mixture with a beating machine. And a papermaking step of passing the beaten mixture through a roll, pressing and drying the paper to make paper.
본 발명은 유연성과 연질성이 있는 초배지를 제공함으로써 작업능률을 향상시켜 공사기간을 단축하고 비용을 절감하며, 악취제거 및 곰팡이를 억제할 수 있는 기능성 초배지를 제공할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect that it is possible to provide a functional super medium that can improve the work efficiency by providing a super medium with flexibility and softness to shorten the construction period and reduce costs, and to remove odor and suppress mold.
또한, 본 발명은 간편하게 도배할 수 있도록 하여 작업능률을 향상시킴과 동시에 중금속 등을 포함한 먼지가 발생하지 않도록 하여 작업환경을 개선할 수 있다. In addition, the present invention can improve the working efficiency by simplifying the paper to improve the work efficiency and at the same time avoid the generation of dust, including heavy metals can improve the working environment.
또한, 본 발명은 아파트 및 주택 공사에 필요한 요건을 충족하여 새로운 친환경 소재로서 각광받을 수 있는 제품을 제공할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect that it can provide a product that can be spotlighted as a new environmentally friendly material by satisfying the requirements for apartment and housing construction.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명에 따른 초배지 및 그 제조방법을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the super medium and the manufacturing method according to the present invention.
종래의 통상적인 초배지는 주원료로서 펄프만을 이용하여 제조하였으나, 본 발명에 따른 초배지는 펄프 이외에 친환경 소재인 면을 함유함으로써 기능성을 갖 도록 한 것에 특징이 있다.Conventional conventional super medium was prepared using only pulp as the main raw material, but the super medium according to the present invention is characterized in that it has functionality by containing cotton, which is an environmentally friendly material, in addition to the pulp.
본 발명에 따른 초배지는 펄프 45~50 중량%와, 면 45~50 중량% 및 그외 로진, 염색 안료 또는 활성탄 등 각종 기능성 재료가 0~10 중량% 혼합되어 있다.Super medium according to the present invention is a mixture of 45 to 50% by weight of pulp, 45 to 50% by weight of cotton and other functional materials such as rosin, dyeing pigment or activated carbon 0 to 10% by weight.
본 발명에 따른 초배지는 펄프와 면을 약 1:1로 혼합하여 물에 해리시킨 후 교반기에 넣고 교반한다. 이때, 펄프와 면의 혼합량은 중량부를 기준으로 1 : 0.8~1.2의 비율로 혼합하며, 거의 동량으로 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다. 이것은 본 발명에 따라 함유되는 면의 특성을 충분히 살림과 동시에 초배지로서의 기능을 동시에 충족할 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.The super medium according to the present invention is mixed with pulp and cotton in a ratio of about 1: 1, dissociated in water, and then stirred in a stirrer. At this time, the mixing amount of pulp and cotton is mixed in a ratio of 1: 0.8 to 1.2 based on the weight part, and preferably mixed in about the same amount. This is in order to make full use of the properties of the cotton contained in accordance with the present invention and at the same time to fulfill the function as a super medium.
교반된 혼합물은 통상의 초배지 제조방법을 거쳐 초지기로 압착 및 건조하여 초지를 제조한다.The stirred mixture is compressed and dried with a paper machine through a conventional method for preparing a paper medium to produce paper.
즉, 교반기에서 교반된 혼합물은 고해기에서 고해된 후에, 상기 고해된 혼합물을 롤을 통과시켜 압착하고 건조하여 초지로 만든다.That is, after the mixture stirred in the stirrer is beaten in a beating machine, the beaten mixture is pressed through a roll and dried to make paper.
상기 초지는 표면에 요철이 있는 주름지와 표면이 평평한 평지로 제조한다.The paper is made of wrinkled paper with irregularities on the surface and flat surface.
상기 초지를 접착제로 접착하면서 적층하여 합지한 후 사용한다.It is used after laminating and laminating the paper while adhering with the adhesive.
콘크리트 벽면에 붙이는 쪽은 주름지로 하고, 벽지를 바를 면은 평지로 하여, 초배지가 거친 벽면에 잘 붙도록 하면서 후에 벽지를 바를 때에도 편리하게 한다.The side to be attached to the concrete wall is made of wrinkled paper, and the surface of the wallpaper is to be flat, so that the backing paper adheres well to the rough wall, and is convenient for later wallpaper application.
본 발명에 따른 초배지는 면을 함유하고 있기 때문에 유연성과 연질성이 있어서 콘크리트 벽면의 거친 모래면이나 돌출부위를 자체적으로 흡수하기 때문에 벽면을 그라인더 등으로 갈아내지 않아도, 즉, 벽면이 어느 정도 거친 경우에도 그대 로 붙일 수 있다. 이러한 특성은 초배지가 흡습성이 있고 유연성이 있는 면을 함유하고 있기 때문이다. Since the super medium according to the present invention contains a surface, it is flexible and soft, so that the rough sand surface or the projecting portion of the concrete wall is absorbed by itself, so that the surface of the wall is not roughly ground with a grinder. You can attach it to you. This is because the super medium contains a hygroscopic and flexible cotton.
또한, 초배지가 면이 함유되어 보온성이 있어 도배한 공간의 보온효과를 높일 수 있다. In addition, since the super medium contains cotton, the heat retention property can be enhanced to increase the heat retention effect of the space.
또한, 본 발명은 면이 함유되어 있는 친환경 재질로서 통기성이 있어 벽면에 곰팡이 등이 서식하는 것을 방지하고 유해물질을 전혀 방출하지 않는다.In addition, the present invention is breathable as an eco-friendly material that contains cotton to prevent mold and other habitats on the wall and does not emit any harmful substances.
도 1에는 본 발명에 따른 초배지의 사진이 도시되어 있다.1 is a photograph of a super medium according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 초배지는 여러 매의 주름지를 접착제를 이용하여 접착하여 고 그 위에 평지를 붙여 합지한 것이다. 합지되는 주름지의 매수는 벽면의 상태 또는 필요에 따라 변경이 가능함은 물론이다.Super medium according to the present invention is a lamination of a plurality of wrinkled paper using an adhesive, and then laminated on a flat sheet. The number of sheets of wrinkled paper to be laminated can, of course, be changed depending on the condition of the wall or the need.
이때, 합지에 사용되는 접착제로서는 그 기능을 충분히 유지하면서도 가능한한 친환경 소재를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable to use an eco-friendly material as much as possible while maintaining the function sufficiently as an adhesive agent used for the paper.
본 발명에 따른 접착제는 아크릴 수지 28~32 중량%, 참숯가루 28~32 중량%, 나트라졸 4~6 중량%, 곰팡이 제거제 4~6 중량%, 게르마늄 8~12 중량%, 전분 18~22 중량%를 혼합한 것을 사용한다.Adhesive according to the present invention is 28 to 32% by weight of acrylic resin, 28 to 32% by weight of charcoal powder, 4 to 6% by weight of natrazole, 4 to 6% by weight of mold remover, 8 to 12% by weight of germanium, 18 to 22% by weight of starch. Use a mixture of%.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 접착제는 아크릴 수지 30 중량%, 참숯가루 30중량%, 나트라졸 5중량%, 곰팡이 제거제 5중량%, 게르마늄 10중량%, 전분 20중량%를 혼합하여 사용하였다.Adhesive according to an embodiment of the present invention was used by mixing 30% by weight acrylic resin, 30% by weight charcoal powder, 5% by weight natrazole, 5% by weight mold remover, 10% by weight germanium, 20% by weight starch.
합지는 초지와 초지 사이에 상기 접착제를 바른 후에 고압으로 압착하여 합지하고, 스팀이나 히터 등의 열을 이용하여 건조한다.After the adhesive is applied between the paper and the paper, the paper is pressed at high pressure to be laminated, and dried using heat such as steam or heater.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 초배지의 사진.1 is a photograph of a super medium according to the present invention.
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KR102368179B1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-02-28 | 주식회사 지엠테크 | lining paper and manufacturing method thereof |
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WO2011152574A1 (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-08 | 천양제지 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing traditional korean paper having improved printability |
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