KR20110070617A - Spray wallpaper manufactured liquified yellow clay - Google Patents
Spray wallpaper manufactured liquified yellow clay Download PDFInfo
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- KR20110070617A KR20110070617A KR1020090127479A KR20090127479A KR20110070617A KR 20110070617 A KR20110070617 A KR 20110070617A KR 1020090127479 A KR1020090127479 A KR 1020090127479A KR 20090127479 A KR20090127479 A KR 20090127479A KR 20110070617 A KR20110070617 A KR 20110070617A
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- ocher
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- wallpaper
- seaweed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/80—Processes for incorporating ingredients
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
건축기술의 발전과 생활공간의 다양한 요구에 따라 건축물의 실내외 벽체의 도장 또는 벽지 기술은 발전하여 왔음에도 벽지 시공은 유기용제를 접착제로 사용하고 있다. 벽지에 사용되는 유기용제에 의한 피부 트러블은 새집증후군이라는 새로운 질병으로 분류될 만큼 만연하고 있고 이를 극복하기 위해 황토가 건축재료로 널리 사용하고 있지만 황토가 유기용제와의 결합으로 황토의 기능보다 유해물질 발산을 더욱 우려해야할 형편이다. In accordance with the development of building technology and various demands of living space, the painting or wallpaper technology of interior and exterior walls of buildings has been developed, but the wallpaper construction uses organic solvent as an adhesive. Skin troubles caused by organic solvents used in wallpaper are widespread enough to be classified as a new disease called sick house syndrome. To overcome this problem, ocher is widely used as a building material. We have to worry more about divergence.
본 발명은 기존의 벽지와 유해한 황토를 대신할 수 있도록 순수 자연 재료인 황토와 천연 재료만을 이용하여 주거 공간 내외 벽체에 사용할 수 있는 액상 도포제로 제조하고 도포하는 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing and applying a liquid coating agent that can be used on walls inside and outside a living space using only pure natural materials such as ocher and natural materials to replace the existing wallpaper and harmful ocher.
우리나라의 전통적인 생활공간은 황토를 주로 사용하는 건축자재와 시공으로 친환경적이고 무해한 기술이었으나 산업화의 진행으로 시멘트와 유기용제의 접착제가 개발되면서 유해성이 나타나게 되었다. 본 발명은 전통적인 우리의 건축자재인 황토를 주재료로 사용하여 건축생활공간의 벽체, 바닥, 천정의 시공 또는 벽지를 대신하는 것이다.Traditional living spaces in Korea were eco-friendly and harmless technology through the construction materials and construction that mainly use loess. However, as industrialization progressed, the development of adhesives of cement and organic solvents appeared harmful. The present invention is to replace the construction of the walls, floors, ceilings or wallpaper of the building living space by using the loess, which is our traditional building material as the main material.
황토가 생활건축자재로써 우수성은 잘 알려져 있으나 그 자체만으로는 접착력이나 건조 후 수축 또는 갈라짐 등의 결점이 있어 활용에 제한이 있고, 백색 시멘트나 유기화학용제를 혼합하는 방법이 이용되나 이것 또한 황토의 우수한 효능보다 유해물질의 방출을 걱정해야 될 형편이다. 또한 색깔도 단조로워 추가로 벽지시공을 하기도 한다. 따라서 본 발명은 인체에 무해하거나 유익하고, 고품질재료를 안정적으로 확보할 수 있고 가공이 용이한 황토와 닥나무, 해조류를 주재료로 사용하고, 천연재료만으로 접착력이 강하고 건조 후 수축 등으로 갈라짐이 발생하지 않는 추출물 또는 가공물을 가하여 액상벽지 및 그 시공기술을 제공하고자 한다.Ocher is well-known as an excellent building material for living, but it has its own disadvantages such as adhesiveness and shrinkage or cracking after drying. You should worry about the release of harmful substances rather than efficacy. In addition, the color is monotonous, so there is an additional wallpaper. Therefore, the present invention is harmless or beneficial to the human body, it is possible to secure a high-quality material stably, and easy to process ocher, mulberry, algae as the main material, strong adhesive force only with natural materials, does not occur cracking due to shrinkage after drying To add an extract or processed products to provide a liquid wallpaper and its construction technology.
따라서 본 발명은 미세한 황토분말에 식물추출물을 첨가하여 접착력과 견고성, 그리고 질감과 색상을 조절함으로써 벽지 및 마감재로서의 역할을 할 수 있는 액상도포제를 조성하고 제공한 액상도포제를 용도에 맞게 시공하는 기술을 개발하였다.Therefore, the present invention provides a technique for constructing a liquid coating agent that can serve as a wallpaper and finishing material by adding the plant extract to the fine ocher powder to adjust the adhesion, firmness, texture and color, and to provide a technology for applying the liquid coating agent to the application Developed.
본 발명에 의한 황토와 식물로부터 얻는 추출물질을 이용한 황토벽체도포제는 국내의 우수한 황토와 식물을 활용함으로써 원료가격이 저렴하고, 시공방법이 간단하여 기존 벽지에 비해 시공비를 70% 수준으로 절감할 수 있다. 또한 내외 벽체를 막론하고 내구성이 길어서 차후의 벽지 경비를 대폭 절감할 수 있다. The ocher wall coating agent using the extract material obtained from the loess and the plant according to the present invention is low in raw material price by using the excellent loess and plant in Korea, and the construction method is simple, and the construction cost can be reduced to 70% compared to the existing wallpaper. have. In addition, since the durability is long regardless of the inside and outside walls, the wallpaper cost can be greatly reduced later.
또한 기존 벽지의 시공 과정에서 발생하는 유해물질을 원천적으로 방지할 뿐 아니라 오히려 황토와 한지의 특성인 통기, 보온, 습도조절, 원적외선 방출 등의 건강에 유익한 효과를 볼 수 있고 난연성으로 인한 안전성을 확보한다. In addition, it not only prevents harmful substances generated during the construction of existing wallpaper, but also has a beneficial effect on health, such as aeration, thermal insulation, humidity control, and far-infrared emission, which are characteristic of ocher and Korean paper, and ensures safety due to flame retardancy. do.
또한 본 기술은 소유자의 취향이나 기호에 따라 독특한 염색이 가능하여 우수한 미적 감각으로 생활건축공간을 마감할 수 있고 수시로 전체 또는 일부를 수정 시공할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, this technology can be uniquely dyed according to the owner's preferences or preferences can finish the living construction space with excellent aesthetic sense, and there is an advantage that can be modified in whole or in part from time to time.
건축물의 내부 벽지와 외부 페인트를 대체할 수 있는 황토를 주재료로 사용하는 액상황토벽체도포제 및 시공기술에 대하여 상세한 설명은 다음과 같다.The detailed description of the liquid ocher wall coating agent and construction technology using ocher as a main material that can replace the interior wallpaper and the external paint of the building is as follows.
황토는 지표에서 1m 이상의 깊이에서 채취하여 사용하여야 하며 환경이 좋지 않은 곳에서 채취한 황토는 잔류 농약 등의 염려가 있으므로 성분 분석 등의 사전조사가 필요하다. 채취한 황토는 우선 불순물의 제거를 위하여 선별 장치를 통과하여 순수한 황토만을 선별한다. 대체로 황토의 건축 마감재로의 활용을 위하여 200메시(mesh) 정도로 분쇄한다. 본 발명에서는 250메시(mesh) 이상으로 분쇄하여 사용한다.The yellow soil should be collected at depths of 1m or more from the surface of the soil and used in places where the environment is not good. The collected loess is first passed through a sorting device to remove impurities, and only pure ocher is sorted out. It is usually crushed to about 200 mesh for use as a finishing material for ocher. In the present invention, it is used by grinding to more than 250 mesh (mesh).
닥나무는 전통 한지 또는 창호지의 원재료로서 잘 알려져 있다. 닥나무의 섬유질과 점질을 이용하는 것으로서 닥나무의 박피, 중숙, 외피제거, 펄프화 공정을 거쳐 적당한 섬유질과 접착성이 유지되도록 가공한다.It is well known as a raw material of traditional Korean paper or window paper. It uses fiber and viscous of mulberry, and it is processed to maintain proper fiber and adhesiveness through peeling, ripening, skin removal and pulping process of mulberry.
해조류(점성이 많은 해조류로 여기서는 주로 질 좋은 다시마를 활용한다.)를 물에 넣고 30분 정도 끓인 후 채로 걸러 줌으로써 해조류의 점성을 추출한 해조류 액을 만든다. Add algae (a highly viscous seaweed, mainly using high-quality kelp here) to water, boil for 30 minutes, and filter it to make algae liquid extracted from the viscosity of the seaweed.
분쇄 선별된 황토 70중량%와 닥나무 껍질 가공액(닥죽) 30중량%로 혼합 교반하고 해조류액을 넣는다. 이때 색상의 변화를 위해서는 천연 염색의 염재를 추가하여 섞는다. 70% by weight of the selected ocher and 30% by weight of the bark bark processing liquid (dakju) mixed and stirred, and the algae solution is added. At this time, in order to change the color of natural dyeing dye is added and mixed.
40°C 이상의 고온에서 48시간 숙성한다.Aged 48 hours at a high temperature of 40 ° C or more.
황토로 만들어진 액상도포제는 밀봉하여 함수율의 변화가 없도록 관리한다. 액상황토도포제와 시공은 1) 고압분무기로 벽체에 분무 도포하는 기술, The liquid coating agent made of ocher is sealed and managed so that there is no change in moisture content. Liquid ocher coating and construction are 1) spray coating on walls with high pressure sprayer,
2) 압축공기를 이용하는 2유체노즐로 도포하는 방법2) Application by two-fluid nozzle using compressed air
3) 흙칼로 미장하듯이 도포하는 방법3) How to apply like plastering with earth knife
4) 손으로 얇게 펴서 바르는 방법으로 도포 시공한다.4) Apply by thinly spreading by hand.
도1은 액상황토벽체도포제의 제작과정을 도식화한 것이다.Figure 1 illustrates the manufacturing process of the liquid ocher wall coating agent.
도2는 건축물의 천정에 액상황토벽체도포제를 도포한 사진이다.Figure 2 is a photograph of the liquid ocher wall coating agent applied to the ceiling of the building.
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KR1020090127479A KR20110070617A (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2009-12-18 | Spray wallpaper manufactured liquified yellow clay |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101232074B1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-12 | 지수옥 | Process for preparing interior material using yellow soil and seaweeds |
KR102218023B1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-02-22 | 황보경 | Interior block for construction with functional and environmental property, and method for manufacturing the same |
-
2009
- 2009-12-18 KR KR1020090127479A patent/KR20110070617A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101232074B1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-12 | 지수옥 | Process for preparing interior material using yellow soil and seaweeds |
KR102218023B1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-02-22 | 황보경 | Interior block for construction with functional and environmental property, and method for manufacturing the same |
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