KR20090073514A - Water and oil separator barge - Google Patents

Water and oil separator barge Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090073514A
KR20090073514A KR1020070141479A KR20070141479A KR20090073514A KR 20090073514 A KR20090073514 A KR 20090073514A KR 1020070141479 A KR1020070141479 A KR 1020070141479A KR 20070141479 A KR20070141479 A KR 20070141479A KR 20090073514 A KR20090073514 A KR 20090073514A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil
water
pump
separator
engine
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KR1020070141479A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김동권
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김동권
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Priority to KR1020070141479A priority Critical patent/KR20090073514A/en
Publication of KR20090073514A publication Critical patent/KR20090073514A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/28Barges or lighters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/041Devices for distributing materials, e.g. absorbed or magnetic particles over a surface of open water to remove the oil, with or without means for picking up the treated oil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/046Collection of oil using vessels, i.e. boats, barges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/101Means floating loosely on the water absorbing the oil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/106Overflow skimmers with suction heads; suction heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/40Synthetic materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

An oil separator barge ship is provided to separate the water from the oil using a raft generator, a pump, and an engine pump. An oil separator barge ship comprises an inflow water meter(1) which inflows thin water column and the oil band, and a water meter inlet well separator(3). When the engine pump is in operation, the water and oil band are collected in the water meter inlet well separator and the water is discharged to the outside the collected oil band with water is sent to the second oil separator tank(8) using an oil suction device. The water is automatically ejected.

Description

물과 기름 유분리기 바지선{water and oil separator barge}Water and oil separator barge

뗏목(바지선, 배) 발전기, 펌프, 엔진펌프, 물량계부표, 물량계집수정분리기를 이용하여 물과 기름을 유분리하고 모래 속의 기름, 갯벌, 자갈, 바위 등의 겉과 속을 강한 물줄기로 분사 하여 환경 정화를 위한 다목적 기름제거용 바지선이다.Oil-separating water and oil using raft generators, pumps, engine pumps, water meter buoys, and water metering fertilizers, and spraying oil and mud flats, sand, gravel, and rocks from the sand into strong streams. It is a multipurpose oil removal barge for environmental cleanup.

기름 유출은 육지든 바다든 환경에 많은 해를 주게 된다. 식물, 동물, 나무, 물고기 등 모든 생물과 사람에게 해를 주게 되는바 잘못으로 인한 유출시 피해를 최소화하기 위하여 기술을 제안하고자 한다.Oil spills can cause many harm to the environment, whether land or sea. As it harms all living things such as plants, animals, trees and fishes, we propose a technique to minimize the damage in case of an accidental spill.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 출원한 것으로 수면 위, 모래, 갯벌, 자갈밭, 바위 등의 표면 및 속의 기름을 제거하기 위하여 물줄기 발사 및 발사시 나오는 기름띠 및 유해 물질을 약간의 물과 유입해서 유분리 처리를 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been filed in order to solve the above problems, oil strips and harmful substances coming out during the launch and launch of the body of water to remove the oil on the surface and the surface of the surface, sand, tidal flats, gravel, rock, etc. It is intended for inflow and oil separation treatment.

부표의 높낮이를 유동적으로 하여 얇은 물줄기와 기름띠를 유입하기 위하여 유입물량계가 필요하다. 또 물량계집수정분리기가 필요하다. 엔진펌프 작동시 수면 위에 적당량의 물과 기름띠를 물량계집수정분리기 안에 모아시 물은 밖으로 배출 시키고 모아지는 기름띠를 기름 흡착기구를 이용하여 약간의 물과 함께 제 2차 물과 기름 유분리기 탱크에 보내지게 되며 물은 자동으로 배출되게 된다. 남은 기름은 잘 보이게 하기 위하여 제 2차 유분리기 탱크의 상단은 유리로 하여 기름층을 보이게 한다.An inflow meter is needed to flow the water level and the oil strip into the buoy's height. In addition, a quantitative metering separator is required. When the engine pump operates, collect the appropriate amount of water and oil bands on the water surface in the flow rate metering separator, and drain the water out and collect the oil bands by using the oil adsorption mechanism. Will be sent to and the water will be discharged automatically. To ensure that the remaining oil is visible, the top of the secondary oil separator tank is made of glass so that the oil layer is visible.

물표면의 기름띠 또는 기름막 또는 모래, 갯벌, 자갈밭, 바위의 표면의 기름 및 속에 있는 것을 동시에 해결하여 자연 환경에 지대한 건강을 줄 수 있다. 연안 해안가 부둣가 또는 넓은 바닷가 등의 기름띠를 제거하기가 용이하다.The oil strip or oil film on the water surface or the oil on the surface of sand, mud flats, gravel fields, and rocks can be solved at the same time to provide great health to the natural environment. It is easy to remove oil strips such as coastal beachside or wide beach.

이하 첨부된 사진은 실제 시험을 거쳐 사용 가능한 사진을 첨부, 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명의 따른 물과 기름 유분리 및 모래, 갯벌, 자갈밭, 바위 등의 기름 제거를 위한 시설은 뗏목, 바지선 및 일반 배에 장착 할 수 있으며, 직접 배로서 제조 가능하며 설명의 편의를 위하여 현재의 사진을 토대로 한정하여 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the attached picture will be described in detail with attached picture that can be used after the actual test. Water and oil oil separation according to the present invention and facilities for removing oil, such as sand, mud flats, gravel fields, rocks, etc. can be mounted on a catamaran, barges and general boats, can be manufactured directly as a ship and present for convenience of description The description will be limited based on the photograph.

..

Claims (16)

뗏목이나 바지선으로 제작할시 경비가 적게 들고 단시일 내에 만들 수 있다.When crafting on a catamaran or barge, it is less expensive and can be made in a short time. 조립식으로 만들어 일단 유사시 이동이 용이하며 신속하게 대처할 수 있다.Prefabricated, it is easy to move in case of emergency and can respond quickly. 소형 및 대형으로 제작이 가능하며 유분리기의 모양을 여러 모양으로 필요에 따라 만들 수 있다. [도면3]It can be manufactured in small size and large size, and the shape of oil separator can be made in various shapes as required. [Figure 3] 물량계집수정분리기는 여러 모양으로 만들 수 있으며 물량기의 부표도 다양한 재료를 써서 물의 유입량의 조절이 가능케 할 수 있으며, 상황에 따라 펌프의 사용을 선택 사용할 수 있다. [도면1][도면2]The flow metering separator can be made into various shapes, and the buoys of the flow meter can be used to control the inflow of water by using various materials, and the use of the pump can be selected depending on the situation. [Fig. 1] [Fig. 2] 물량기집수정분리기 앞쪽에 V자를 달아서 넓고 많은 양의 물과 기름을 유입하게 할 수 있다.A V-shape can be attached to the front of the water collector sump separator to introduce a large amount of water and oil. 방사용 호스의 길이를 필요에 따라 조절하여 먼 곳에 있는 것도 씻어 낼 수 있다.The length of the spinning hose can be adjusted as needed to wash away distant objects. 엔진 펌프를 이용하여 방사물과 바지선의 이동을 할 수 있으며 방향키를 달 아 방향을 조절할 수 있다. 큰 장대로서 이동도 가능하다.The engine pump can be used to move the emissions and barges and to adjust the direction with the arrow keys. It is also possible to move as a large pole. 바지선을 뜨게 하는 재료로는 일반 PE통 또는 PE관 스티로폼 등을 이용하여 만들 수 있다.The material for making the barge can be made of ordinary PE barrel or PE pipe styrofoam. 다이야후레임 펌프는 도면1에서의 기름 흡착시 꼭 필요한 제품이다.Diamond frame pump is essential for oil adsorption in Figure 1. 일반적인 배에 장착하여 사용할 수 있다.Can be mounted on a common boat. 물량계집수정분리기를 배에 직접 제작 만들 수 있다.You can build your own water metering fertilizer. 엔진후레시볼 펌프(엔진바이부레다펌프)는 뗏목이나 바지선에서의 사용이 용이하다.The engine freshball pump is easy to use on rafts and barges. 상세도면3의 유분리기에 유리를 넣으므로 기름층을 볼 수 있다.Since the glass is placed in the oil separator of detail drawing 3, the oil layer can be seen. 기름 분리 벨브로서 기름층을 빼낼 수 있다.As oil separation valve, oil layer can be taken out. 상세도면2는 대량의 넓은량의 기름띠와 신속한 유입을 하기에 탁월하다. 이때에는 엔진식 또는 전기식의 바이부레다 펌프(엔진후레시볼 펌프) 또는 수중모터 펌프를 사용함이 편리하다. 부작용이 적고 물의 유입량에 따라 배출이 된다.Detailed drawing 2 is excellent for a large amount of oil strip and rapid inflow. At this time, it is convenient to use an engine or electric vibruda pump (engine freshball pump) or submersible motor pump. It has fewer side effects and is discharged according to the inflow of water. 유입막 입구에 물량계를 다는 것은 필수이며 물량계 부표를 달아 물량을 자동으로 조절하게 하는 것이 중요하다.It is essential to have a water meter at the inlet of the inlet membrane, and it is important to have a water meter buoy to adjust the volume automatically.
KR1020070141479A 2007-12-31 2007-12-31 Water and oil separator barge KR20090073514A (en)

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