KR20090049696A - Reference voltage generation circuit and circuit for generating internal voltage of semiconductor memory apparatus using the same - Google Patents
Reference voltage generation circuit and circuit for generating internal voltage of semiconductor memory apparatus using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090049696A KR20090049696A KR1020070115901A KR20070115901A KR20090049696A KR 20090049696 A KR20090049696 A KR 20090049696A KR 1020070115901 A KR1020070115901 A KR 1020070115901A KR 20070115901 A KR20070115901 A KR 20070115901A KR 20090049696 A KR20090049696 A KR 20090049696A
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- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- external
- level
- driving
- enabled
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C5/00—Details of stores covered by group G11C11/00
- G11C5/14—Power supply arrangements, e.g. power down, chip selection or deselection, layout of wirings or power grids, or multiple supply levels
- G11C5/143—Detection of memory cassette insertion or removal; Continuity checks of supply or ground lines; Detection of supply variations, interruptions or levels ; Switching between alternative supplies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C5/00—Details of stores covered by group G11C11/00
- G11C5/14—Power supply arrangements, e.g. power down, chip selection or deselection, layout of wirings or power grids, or multiple supply levels
- G11C5/147—Voltage reference generators, voltage or current regulators; Internally lowered supply levels; Compensation for voltage drops
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/46—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
- G05F1/462—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc as a function of the requirements of the load, e.g. delay, temperature, specific voltage/current characteristic
- G05F1/465—Internal voltage generators for integrated circuits, e.g. step down generators
Abstract
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a voltage sensing unit for enabling a first sensing signal and a second sensing signal sequentially as an external voltage rises, and driving the external voltage by dropping the external voltage whenever the first and second sensing signals are enabled. A driving voltage generator for outputting a voltage and a reference voltage generator for receiving the driving voltage to generate a reference voltage of a target level.
External voltage, internal voltage, reference voltage
Description
The present invention relates to a semiconductor memory device, and more particularly, to a reference voltage generator circuit and an internal voltage generator circuit of the semiconductor memory device using the same.
The semiconductor memory device operates by receiving an external voltage. However, since the external voltage has a problem that the level may be changed by the influence of noise, an internal voltage having a constant voltage level is used inside the semiconductor memory device. 1 is a block diagram of an internal voltage generation circuit for generating an internal voltage.
The first
The second
The
As illustrated in FIG. 2, the first
The first comparator com1 compares the first divided voltage V_div1 and the second divided voltage V_div2 and outputs a first comparison signal com_s1. The first MOS transistor P1 applies an external voltage VDD to the first and second resistors R1 and R2 in response to the first comparison signal com_s1. The first division voltage V_div1 is generated according to the impedance distribution ratio of the first resistance element R1 and the first bipolar junction transistor BJT1. The second divided voltage V_div2 is generated according to the distribution ratio of the impedance of the third resistance element R3 and the second bipolar junction transistor BJT2 and the impedance of the second resistance element R2.
As illustrated in FIG. 3, the second
The second comparator com2 compares the voltage level of the first reference voltage Vref with node A and outputs a second comparison signal com2. The second MOS transistor P2 applies an external voltage VDD to the node A in response to the second comparison signal com2. The fourth resistor element R4 and the fifth resistor element R5 are connected in series between the node A and the ground terminal VSS, and the second reference voltage Vref2 is connected to the fourth resistor element R4. The node R4 and the fifth resistor R5 are output from the node connected thereto.
The first
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and an object thereof is to provide a reference voltage generation circuit that generates a reference voltage having a constant voltage level even when an external voltage is high. It is also an object of the present invention to provide an internal voltage generation circuit for generating an internal voltage of a target level by generating a reference voltage of a constant voltage level.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a reference voltage generation circuit may include a voltage detector configured to sequentially enable a first sensing signal and a second sensing signal as an external voltage increases, and the first and second sensing signals may be enabled. A driving voltage generator for dropping the external voltage and outputting the driving voltage as a driving voltage each time; and a reference voltage generator for generating the reference voltage at a target level by receiving the driving voltage.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a reference voltage generation circuit may include a voltage detector configured to generate an enabled sensing signal when an external voltage is higher than a predetermined voltage level, and drop the external voltage when the sensing signal is enabled to drive a driving voltage. And a driving voltage generator configured to output the driving voltage, and a reference voltage generator configured to receive the driving voltage and generate a reference voltage at a target level.
The internal voltage generation circuit using the reference voltage generation circuit according to the embodiment of the present invention receives a driving voltage generating circuit and a driving voltage applied to drop the external voltage and output the driving voltage when the external voltage is higher than a predetermined target level. A first reference voltage generator configured to generate a first reference voltage, a second reference voltage generator configured to operate by receiving the driving voltage and generate the second reference voltage based on the first reference voltage, and the second reference And an internal voltage generator configured to receive a voltage and generate an internal voltage.
The reference voltage generation circuit according to the present invention has an effect of increasing the stability of the semiconductor memory device by generating a reference voltage having a constant voltage level even when the external voltage level increases. In addition, by generating an internal voltage using the reference voltage generation circuit, malfunction of the semiconductor memory device may be prevented, thereby improving operation reliability and stability.
As illustrated in FIG. 4, the internal voltage generation circuit of the semiconductor memory device according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a
The
The
The first
The second
The
As illustrated in FIG. 5, the
The
The
When the external voltage VDD is higher than the first predetermined voltage level, the
The
When the external voltage VDD is higher than the first predetermined voltage level, the
When the external voltage VDD is higher than the second predetermined voltage level, the
The first
As illustrated in FIG. 6, the
As shown in FIG. 7, the driving
The first
The first
The second
The second
When the second detection signal DET2 is enabled high, the third
The third
The internal voltage generation circuit of the semiconductor memory device according to the embodiment configured as described above operates as follows.
Referring to FIG. 5, the
When the external voltage VDD is higher than the first predetermined voltage level, the
The
As a result, the first sensing signal DET1 is enabled at an external voltage VDD having a lower level than the second sensing signal DET2.
An operation in which the
When the first division voltage V_div1 is not at a voltage level at which the second transistor N11 is turned on, that is, when the external voltage VDD is lower than the first predetermined voltage level, the first transistor P11 is disposed. The external voltage VDD is applied to the gate of the fourth transistor N11. When the external voltage VDD is applied to the gate of the fourth transistor N11, the fourth transistor N11 connects the output terminal of the
When the first division voltage V_div1 becomes a voltage level capable of turning on the second transistor N11, that is, when the external voltage VDD is higher than the first predetermined voltage level, the second transistor N11. The ground terminal VSS is connected to the gate of the third transistor P12 through the gate. The third transistor P12 having the ground terminal VSS connected to the gate is turned on and outputs an external voltage VDD as the first sensing signal DET1. That is, the first sensing signal DET1 is enabled at a high level.
An operation of the driving
The first
The second
When the second detection signal DET2 is enabled at a high level, the third
The driving voltage V_drv level described above has the same result as that of FIG. 8 as the external voltage VDD rises.
Referring to FIG. 8, the external voltage VDD rises with a constant slope.
The driving voltage V_drv according to the present invention rises with the same slope as the external voltage VDD when the external voltage VDD is lower than the first predetermined voltage V1 level. That is, the first
When the external voltage VDD is higher than the first predetermined voltage V1 level, the driving voltage V_drv is lowered and then raised again. That is, the second
When the external voltage VDD becomes higher than the second predetermined voltage V2 level, the driving voltage V_drv whose level is increased again becomes lower and then becomes higher again. That is, the third
The present invention includes a plurality of voltage output units for generating a plurality of sensing signals according to the external voltage level, and accordingly dropping the external voltage level, thereby outputting a driving voltage swinging to a constant level from an external voltage level desired by a designer or a user. You can get it. In addition, by lowering the level at which the external voltage drops, the swing width of the driving voltage can be reduced, thereby obtaining a constant level of the driving voltage. Therefore, the
The first
Referring to FIG. 4, the second
As those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may implement the present invention in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features, the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and are not intended to be limiting. You must do it. The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.
1 is a block diagram of an internal voltage generation circuit of a semiconductor memory device of the prior art;
2 is a detailed circuit diagram of a first reference voltage generator of FIG. 1;
3 is a detailed circuit diagram of a second reference voltage generator of FIG. 1;
4 is a block diagram of an internal voltage generation circuit of a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a circuit diagram of a voltage sensing unit of FIG. 4;
6 is a detailed circuit diagram of a first signal generator of FIG. 5;
7 is a detailed circuit diagram of a driving voltage generator of FIG. 4;
8 is a graph comparing a reference voltage according to an embodiment of the present invention with a conventional reference voltage.
<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: first reference voltage generator 20: second reference voltage generator
30: internal voltage generation unit 100: voltage detection unit
200: driving voltage generator
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020070115901A KR20090049696A (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | Reference voltage generation circuit and circuit for generating internal voltage of semiconductor memory apparatus using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020070115901A KR20090049696A (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | Reference voltage generation circuit and circuit for generating internal voltage of semiconductor memory apparatus using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20090049696A true KR20090049696A (en) | 2009-05-19 |
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KR1020070115901A KR20090049696A (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2007-11-14 | Reference voltage generation circuit and circuit for generating internal voltage of semiconductor memory apparatus using the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101039868B1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-06-09 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Generating circuit and control method for internal voltage of semiconductor memory device |
-
2007
- 2007-11-14 KR KR1020070115901A patent/KR20090049696A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101039868B1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-06-09 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Generating circuit and control method for internal voltage of semiconductor memory device |
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