KR20090034656A - 기판 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
기판 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090034656A KR20090034656A KR1020070100017A KR20070100017A KR20090034656A KR 20090034656 A KR20090034656 A KR 20090034656A KR 1020070100017 A KR1020070100017 A KR 1020070100017A KR 20070100017 A KR20070100017 A KR 20070100017A KR 20090034656 A KR20090034656 A KR 20090034656A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- nickel layer
- nickel
- substrate
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 262
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 178
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 gold ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTDAKURTMLAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;gold(3+);tetracyanide Chemical compound [K+].[Au+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] NRTDAKURTMLAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/492—Bases or plates or solder therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49838—Geometry or layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
- H05K3/181—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 절연층;상기 절연층의 일면에 형성된 회로패턴;상기 회로패턴의 일면에 형성된 제1 니켈층;상기 제1 니켈층의 일면에 형성된 제2 니켈층; 및상기 제2 니켈층의 일면에 형성된 금(Au)층을 포함하는 기판으로서,상기 제2 니켈층의 인 함유율이 상기 제1 니켈층의 인 함유율 보다 더 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 기판.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 니켈층의 인 함유율은 9 퍼센트 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 기판.
- 일면에 회로패턴이 형성된 절연층을 제공하는 단계;상기 절연층의 일면에, 바닥에 회로패턴이 노출되는 개구부를 포함하는 솔더레지스트층을 형성하는 단계;상기 개구부의 바닥에서 상기 회로패턴과 전기적으로 연결되는 제1 니켈(Ni)층을 형성하는 단계;상기 제1 니켈층의 일면에 제2 니켈층을 형성하는 단계; 및상기 제2 니켈층의 일면에 금(Au)층을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 기판제조방법으로서,상기 제2 니켈층을 형성하는 단계는 상기 제2 니켈층의 인 함유율이 상기 제1 니켈층의 인 함유율 보다 더 작도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판제조방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 제2 니켈층의 일면에 금층을 형성하는 단계는 치환도금 공정을 이용하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판제조방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 제2 니켈층의 일면에 금층을 형성하는 단계는 치환도금 공정 및 환원도금 공정을 이용하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판제조방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 제1 니켈층을 형성하는 단계 및 상기 제2 니켈층을 형성하는 단계는 무전해 도금 공정을 이용하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판제조방법.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 제1 니켈층 형성 단계의 무전해 도금액의 순환속도는 상기 제2 니켈층 형성 단계의 무전해 도금액 순환속도 보다 빠른 것을 특징으로 하는 기판제조방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070100017A KR20090034656A (ko) | 2007-10-04 | 2007-10-04 | 기판 및 그 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070100017A KR20090034656A (ko) | 2007-10-04 | 2007-10-04 | 기판 및 그 제조방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20090034656A true KR20090034656A (ko) | 2009-04-08 |
Family
ID=40760494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070100017A Ceased KR20090034656A (ko) | 2007-10-04 | 2007-10-04 | 기판 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20090034656A (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108931673A (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-12-04 | 日本电产理德股份有限公司 | 接触探针 |
-
2007
- 2007-10-04 KR KR1020070100017A patent/KR20090034656A/ko not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108931673A (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-12-04 | 日本电产理德股份有限公司 | 接触探针 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20071004 |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20090210 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
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PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 20090430 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D Patent event date: 20090210 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I |