KR20090003565A - Mineral water manufacture feed mechanism for the growth promotion of the fruit or the vegetable type - Google Patents

Mineral water manufacture feed mechanism for the growth promotion of the fruit or the vegetable type Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090003565A
KR20090003565A KR1020070066305A KR20070066305A KR20090003565A KR 20090003565 A KR20090003565 A KR 20090003565A KR 1020070066305 A KR1020070066305 A KR 1020070066305A KR 20070066305 A KR20070066305 A KR 20070066305A KR 20090003565 A KR20090003565 A KR 20090003565A
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South Korea
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water
supply
fruit
pipe
mineral water
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KR1020070066305A
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Korean (ko)
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민경욱
이태희
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민경욱
이태희
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Priority to KR1020070066305A priority Critical patent/KR20090003565A/en
Publication of KR20090003565A publication Critical patent/KR20090003565A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for supplying the mineral water is provided to promote the growth of fruit and vegetable and to reduce the insect attack. An apparatus for supplying the mineral water for promoting the growth of fruit and vegetableis such that the supply water amount is checked by using the water gauge(30) when the water supplied into an input pipe(11) is transferred to a ceramic ball box(40) through a transfer pipe(12) by turning on a switch(59), and the apparatus is provided with a plurality of auto feed solenoid valves at the end of a main supply pipe(44).

Description

과채류 성장 촉진을 위한 미네랄 수 제조 공급장치{MINERAL WATER MANUFACTURE FEED MECHANISM FOR THE GROWTH PROMOTION OF THE FRUIT OR THE VEGETABLE TYPE}MINERAL WATER MANUFACTURE FEED MECHANISM FOR THE GROWTH PROMOTION OF THE FRUIT OR THE VEGETABLE TYPE}

도 1 : 본 발명의 장치도1: Device diagram of the present invention

도 2 : 콘트롤BOX 부분확대도2: Enlarged view of control box

도 3 : 평면 상태도Fig. 3: Plane state diagram

도 4 : 측면 상태도4: Side view

도 5 : 필터 단면확대도5: Filter cross section enlarged view

도 6 : 세라믹 볼 교류관 단면도Fig. 6: Ceramic Ball Flow Tube Sectional View

도 7 : 회로도7: Circuit diagram

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(5)--지면 (10)--펌프(5)-Floor (10)-Pump

(11)--지하수 주입관 (12)--이송관(11)-ground water injection pipe (12)-transfer pipe

(20)--필터 (21)--이송관(20)-Filter (21)-Conveyor

(24)--정수장치 (25)--물(24)-purifier (25)-water

(26)--스테인레스망 (27)--토출구(26)-Stainless Steel (27)-Outlet

(30)--수량계 (40)--세라믹볼 BOX(30)-Water Meter (40)-Ceramic Ball BOX

(41)--세라믹케이스켑 (42)--고정 BOX(41)-ceramic case 켑 (42)-fixed BOX

(43)--고정받침대 (44)--공급관(43)-Mounting Base (44)-Supply Line

(46)--슬리노이드밸브 (50)--영양제 공급펌푸(46)-Sleenoid Valve (50)-Nutrient Supply Pump

(51)--영양제 공급관 (55)--조절계(51)-Nutrition Supply Pipe (55)-Control System

(56)--밸브 (57)--원턴 타이머(56)-Valve (57)-One-Tone Timer

(58)--콘트롤 BOX (59)--S.W(58)-Control BOX (59)-S.W

(60)--영양제 타이머 (65)--필터(60)-Nutrition Timer (65)-Filter

(100)--세라믹 볼(100)-ceramic ball

본 발명은 원적외선 방사 세라믹 볼을 이용한 과채류 성장 촉진을 위하여 일반적으로 과채류 작물을 재배하는 비닐하우스에 있어서 지하수를 펌프로 올려서 각각의 비닐하우스에 적정량의 물과 영양을 공급하는 것을 작물재배에 있어서는 대단히 중요하고 일손이 많이 가는 일일 뿐 아니라 지속적으로 물을 공급하는 물의 질과 량에 따라서 과채류는 싱싱하게 자랄 뿐 아니라 풍성하고 고품질의 열매를 생산할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention is very important for crop cultivation to supply an appropriate amount of water and nutrients to each vinyl house by pumping groundwater in a vinyl house in which a vegetable farm is generally grown to promote fruit vegetable growth using far-infrared radiation ceramic balls. Fruits and vegetables grow not only fresh, but also produce rich and high-quality fruits, depending on the quality and quantity of water that supplies water continuously.

따라서 양질의 물과 영양을 제때에 공급한다는 것은 과채류의 성장 발육에는 대단히 중요하다. 본 발명은 이러한 양질의 물을 생성하여 제때에 자동으로 공급할 수 있는 미네랄 수 제조 공급장치에 관한 것이다.Therefore, timely supply of quality water and nutrients is very important for the growth and development of fruit and vegetables. The present invention relates to a mineral water production feeder capable of producing such quality water and automatically supplying it on time.

일반적으로 원적외선이라 함은 빛의 적외선 파장영역인 0.76 ~ 100 미크론(μ)중 4 ~ 100 미크론(μ) 영역대의 파장을 가지는 것을 말하며 열의 운반자로 흡수광선이며 유기 화학물체 내에서 에너지화하는 특성이 있다.In general, far-infrared ray refers to the wavelength range of 4-100 micron (μ) of 0.76-100 micron (μ) infrared wavelength range of light. have.

산소원자 1개와 수소원자 2개의 물분자는 원적외선이 흡수되면 분자결합에 이상이 생겨 산소와 질소 등을 밖으로부터 받아들이려는 성질을 갖게 되며 수소원자와 산소원자 간에 진동이 증폭되어 품고 있던 가스류, 용해물이 이완되어 활성화되고 밀도도 크게된다.Water molecules of one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms have an abnormality in molecular bonds when far infrared rays are absorbed, and have the property of receiving oxygen and nitrogen from the outside. The seafood relaxes, activates, and increases density.

원적외선 세라믹스는 5.6 ~ 1.5 미크론(μ)정도의 원적외선을 방사하는 소재로 여러가지 성질을 가지고 있으나 식물에 있어서는 원적외선의 특정파장을 흡수한 물분자가 활성화되면서 식물의 대사활동이 촉진되어 성장효과를 높이는 특성이 있고 또한 원적외선의 방사로 물분자간의 여기현상이 발생토록 하여 미네랄을 증가토록 하여 식물의 대사활동을 촉진시키는 효과가 있다.Far-infrared ceramics are materials that radiate far-infrared rays of about 5.6 to 1.5 microns (μ), but have various properties, but in plants, water molecules that absorb certain wavelengths of far-infrared rays are activated, which promotes metabolic activity of plants and enhances their growth effect. In addition, there is an effect of promoting the metabolism of plants by increasing the minerals by causing excitation between water molecules due to the radiation of far infrared rays.

이러한 효과를 가진 원적외선 방사 세라믹 볼을 만드는 주성분은 Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Fe 로 구성된것을 주원료로 하고 있다. 또한 농촌에서 과채류에 물을 공급하는 방법으로 지하수에서 올려진 공급수를 각각의 재배하우스마다 육안으로 검척하여 그 물량을 공급해오는 실정이다.The main ingredient for producing far-infrared radiation ceramic ball with this effect is composed of Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Fe. In addition, as a way of supplying water to fruit vegetables in rural areas, the supply water raised from the groundwater is visually inspected at each cultivation house to supply the quantity.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 성질을 갖는 원적외선 세라믹 볼을 이용하여 미네랄 이 증가된 물을 공급함에 있어서 재배하우스마다 인력이 배치되어 육안에 의하여 측정하여 공급해오므로 인하여 인력소모의 문제점 때문에 재배하우스마다 매일 20분 정도씩 물을 공급하는 것이 최적의 육종방법으로 알고 있으나 인력의 부족으로 5일마다 물을 공급하는 농어촌의 실정을 해결하고자, 인의조작에 의하여 매일 자동으로 과채류에 적정량의 미네랄이 풍부한 물과 영양을 공급함에 본 발명의 기술적 목적이 있다.According to the present invention, since the manpower is placed in each cultivation house and measured by the naked eye in supplying minerals with increased mineral water using the far-infrared ceramic ball having the above properties, the cultivation house every day 20 We know that supplying water by minute is the best breeding method, but in order to solve the situation of farming and fishing villages that supply water every 5 days due to lack of manpower, water and nutrients rich in minerals in fruits and vegetables are automatically supplied daily by human manipulation There is a technical object of the present invention to supply.

이하 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명의 전체 장치도이고, 도2는 콘트롤BOX 부분확대도이다. 도3은 평면상태도이고, 도4는 측면상태도이며, 도5는 필터단면 확대도이다. 도6은 세라믹 볼 교류관의 단면도이며 도7은 회로구성도이다. 이하 상기의 도면을 구성과 작용원리를 상세히 설명한다.1 is an overall device diagram of the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the control box. Figure 3 is a plan view, Figure 4 is a side view, Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the filter. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the ceramic ball AC tube and FIG. 7 is a circuit configuration diagram. Hereinafter, the configuration and operation principle of the above drawings will be described in detail.

콘트롤 BOX의 타이버(57)를 설정하고 S.W(59)를 켜면 펌프(10)이 작동하게 된다. 펌프(10)의 힘에 의하여 지면(5)의 아래에서 올려진 지하수는 주입관(11)을 통하여 이송관(12)를 통하여 강력한 압력을 가지고 정수장치(24) 속에 도착 후 정수필터(20)에 의하여 1차 불순물 등이 걸려지고 2차 스테인레스망(26)에 의하여 정수된 지하수는 토출구(27)를 통과하여 수량계(30)가 있는 이송관을 통과하게 되므로 공급되는 물의 량을 알 수 있도록 하였다. 이송관(21)을 통과한 지하수는 세라믹 볼 케이스 켑(41)을 통과하여 세라믹 볼BOX(40)속의 세라믹 볼(100) 사이를 통과한다.When the tie 57 of the control box is set and the S.W 59 is turned on, the pump 10 is operated. Groundwater raised from the bottom of the ground 5 by the force of the pump 10 has a strong pressure through the feed pipe 12 through the injection pipe 11 to the water purifier 24 after the water purification filter 20 By the primary impurity is caught by the ground water purified by the secondary stainless steel net 26 is passed through the discharge port 27 through the transfer pipe with the water meter 30 so that the amount of water supplied can be known. . The ground water passing through the transfer pipe 21 passes through the ceramic ball case 41 41 and passes between the ceramic balls 100 in the ceramic ball BOX 40.

지하수는 이때 Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Fe 등으로 만들어진 세라믹 볼(100)을 회전시키기도 하고 충돌하면서 발생한 물의 전자가 진동, 회전 여기 되면서, 세라믹 볼에서 발산되는 원적외선이 물에 흡수되고 그에 따라 물의 분자가 해리되면서 수산화 이온과(OH_)과 수소이온(H+)이 생성되고 그에 따라 물과 물속에 용존되어 있는 미네랄 성분이 이온화 시키므로써 용존산소의 증가와 알카리인, 수산화이온(OH_)이 강화되어진 물이 생성되게 된다.The ground water rotates the ceramic ball 100 made of Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Fe, etc., and the electrons of the water generated by the collision are vibrated and rotated, so that far infrared rays emitted from the ceramic ball are absorbed into the water. As the molecules of water dissociate, hydroxide ions (OH _ ) and hydrogen ions (H + ) are produced and the mineral components dissolved in the water and water are ionized to increase dissolved oxygen and alkali, hydroxide OH (OH). _ ) Is generated to strengthen the water.

이러한 방식으로 생성 강화된 미네랄 수는 공급관(44)를 통하여 이송될 때 세라믹 볼BOX(40) 옆에 설치된 영양제 공급펌프(50)에 의하여 주어지는 영양제의 량을 밸브(56)에 의하여 조정되어진 량이 영양제 주입관(70)을 통하여 공급관(44)에 합류할 때 영양제 계수기(31)에 의하여 그 량을 알 수 있게 하였다.The mineral water produced and strengthened in this manner is controlled by the valve 56 to adjust the amount of nutrient supplied by the nutrient supply pump 50 installed next to the ceramic ball box 40 when it is transported through the supply pipe 44. When entering the supply pipe (44) through the injection tube 70 was able to know the amount by the nutrient counter 31.

이렇게 만들어진 영양분이 공급된 미네랄 수는 솔리노이드밸브가 장치된 공급관(60)을 통하여 재배하우스에 설정된 타이머(57)의 시간과 비례한 수량계(30)의 량을 만족하게 공급되고난 후 솔리노이드밸브(61)의 개방과 솔리노이드밸브(60)의 폐쇄에 의해 공급관에 따라 지정한 각각의 재배하우스에 공급하게 된다.The nutrient supplied mineral number is supplied to satisfy the amount of water meter 30 in proportion to the time of the timer 57 set in the cultivation house through the supply pipe 60 equipped with a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve The opening of the 61 and the closing of the solenoid valve 60 supply the respective cultivation houses according to the supply pipe.

상기와 같은 구성 및 작용을 하는 본 발명에 의해 얻을 수 있는 효과는 재배하우스 등 시설재배시 가장 문제가 된 물의 공급이 적정시기에 양질의 물을 공급하는 장치가 발명되므로 해서 모자라는 농촌인력의 해결효과와 과채류에 최적상태의 성장시기에 맞는 물을 공급할 수 있도록 되어 성장상태가 배가 될 뿐 아니라, 세라 믹 볼의 사이로 물이 관류할때 발생한 미네랄의 증가와 알카리화가 이루어진 물이 과채류에 공급되므로 해서, 병충해에 발생을 농약 없이 줄이고 충분한 미네랄의 공급으로 과채류의 성장속도가 배가될 뿐 아니라, 열린과일의 상온에서의 보관성도 향상되어 참외의 경우 보통 3일정도 상온에서 견디던 것이 8일로 보관성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.The effect obtained by the present invention having the configuration and action as described above is due to the invention of a device for supplying high-quality water at a suitable time when the supply of water, which is the most problematic when cultivating a facility such as a cultivation house, is insufficient. It is possible to supply the water to the optimum growth period for the effects and fruit vegetables, and not only the growth state is doubled, but also the increase in the minerals generated when water flows through the ceramic balls and the alkaline water is supplied to the fruits and vegetables. In addition, the growth rate of fruits and vegetables is not only doubled by reducing pest incidence without pesticides and sufficient mineral supply, and the shelf life at room temperature of open fruit is also improved. There is an effect to be improved.

Claims (3)

스위치(59)의 켜짐으로 인하여 펌프(10)에 의하여 주입관(11)에 올려진 물이 이송관(12)을 통과하여 세라믹 볼BOX(40)으로 이송될 때 수량계(30)가 있어 공급수량을 알 수 있으며, 주 공급관(44)의 끝단에 각각의 자동공급 솔리노이드밸브(60)(61)(62) 다수개가 있는 과채류 성장촉진을 위한 미네랄 수 제조 공급장치.When the water loaded on the injection pipe 11 by the pump 10 is transferred to the ceramic ball box 40 through the transfer pipe 12 due to the switch 59 turned on, there is a water meter 30, It can be seen that the supply of mineral water for promoting fruit and vegetable growth with a plurality of auto supply solenoid valves (60) (61) (62) at the end of the main supply pipe (44). 제1항에 있어서 이송관(12)과 세라믹 볼BOX(40) 사이에 정수장치(24)를 설치한 과채류 성장촉진을 위한 미네랄 수 제조 공급장치The mineral water production and supply device for promoting fruit and vegetable growth according to claim 1, wherein a water purifying device (24) is provided between the conveying pipe (12) and the ceramic ball box (40). 제1항에 있어서 세라믹 볼BOX(40)와 연결된 공급관(44) 중간에 영양제 공급펌프(55)에 연결된 영양제 주입관(70)이 설치되어 밸브(56)에 의하여 그 량을 조절할 수 있는 과채류 성장촉진을 위한 미네랄 수 제조공급장치According to claim 1, the nutrient injection pipe 70 is connected to the nutrient supply pump 55 in the middle of the supply pipe 44 connected to the ceramic ball BOX 40, the fruit vegetable growth can be adjusted by the valve 56 Mineral water manufacturing supply device for promotion
KR1020070066305A 2007-07-03 2007-07-03 Mineral water manufacture feed mechanism for the growth promotion of the fruit or the vegetable type KR20090003565A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101470449B1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-08 주식회사 케이엠티알 Fruit and vegetable washer
CN105684856A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-22 丹阳市皇美花卉园艺公司 Planting device for aquatic flowers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101470449B1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-08 주식회사 케이엠티알 Fruit and vegetable washer
WO2016017890A1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 (주)케이엠티알 Fruit and vegetable washing machine
CN105473007A (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-04-06 韩微科研 Fruit and vegetable washing machine
CN105473007B (en) * 2014-07-29 2018-01-16 韩微科研 Fruit-vegetable cleaner
CN105684856A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-22 丹阳市皇美花卉园艺公司 Planting device for aquatic flowers

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