KR20090000538A - Vegetation revetment block - Google Patents

Abstract

A retaining wall block for vegetation is provided to prevent the breaking of a river effectively by constructing at various gradients according to an incline of a river, bank protection or a banking area or a cutting area, etc., to provide a fishery space for letting fishes and aquatic creatures inhabit or take refuse in a localized torrential downpour or in a flood, and to form beautiful surroundings and environment-friendly ecological environment by forming a vegetation space in a body and cultivating trees and plants. A retaining wall block for vegetation includes a front curved portion(10) formed to be curved at the front of a block body, a first side coupling portion(20) having a first projection(21), a second retreated groove(22) and a second projection(23) formed continuously in the curved shape at an end of the front curved portion, a second side coupling portion(30) having a second retreated groove(31) housing the first projection, a third retreated groove(32) housing the second projection, a third projection(33) housed in the first retreated groove, and a fourth projection(34) and a fifth projection(35) supporting the outside of the first projection and the second projection respectively to engage with the first side coupling portion, a first vegetation space(40) formed to be penetrated vertically to have an inside space between the first side coupling portion and the second side coupling portion, a second vegetation space(50) provided with side wall portions(51a,51b) at two sides and an U-shaped cutting groove(52) at the rear side to have an inside space at the front of the first vegetation space, and a partition wall(60) formed vertically to form the boundary between the first vegetation space and the second vegetation space.

Description

Retaining Wall Block for Vegetation {VEGETATION REVETMENT BLOCK}

1 is a perspective view showing the front of the retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the rear of the retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a plan view showing a retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a state diagram showing the construction of the retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<Short description of the major reference symbols>

1 Retaining wall block for vegetation

10 forward bend

20 First side coupling part

21 First projection

22 1st groove

23 2nd projection

30 2nd side coupling part

31 2nd groove

32 Third groove

33 3rd projection

34 4th projection

35 5th projection

40 First Vegetation Space Department

50 Second Vegetation Space Division

51a, 51b side wall

52 incision grooves

60 bulkhead

The present invention relates to a retaining wall block for vegetation, and more particularly, it is constructed and constructed in a river or a lake or its land, an incision, etc. to facilitate vegetation, and to act as a levee, and to form an environment space to form an environment-friendly law. It relates to a vegetation retaining wall block that can be built.

The vegetation retaining wall block is a structure to prevent the earth and sand from collapsing by supporting the slope or the slope of the incision formed by the civil works such as the slope of the roadside, embankment, riverbank, and landscaping wall surface. It is constructed in consideration of distribution. In case of reinforcing blocks for general masonry retaining wall construction, it is only a function to form a channel or a dike, but it provides a hiding place or a fishery where the fish can hide from fast water or large carnivorous fish. I can't.

In addition, the river is changed into a straight line, and the banks of the river are also concrete, resulting in the improvement of the water quality of the stream and the increase of various fish and aquatic life, while at the same time as the straight change of the river due to the bank's dike construction In general, the masonry retaining wall blocks for the cultivated vegetation, such as the lack of habitat for fish and aquatic life due to the concrete of the dam, has not been environmentally friendly.

In order to solve the above problems, the retaining wall block for vegetation according to the present invention is constructed in various gradients (1: 0.5, 1: 0.3) according to slopes such as rivers or lakes or its land, incisions, etc. Not only can it effectively prevent, but also provides a fishery space portion where fish and aquatic life can inhabit or evacuate during heavy rains or flooding during the rainy season, and also allows vegetation of vegetation by forming a vegetation space in the body of the retaining wall block. By doing so, it is to provide a retaining wall block for vegetation that can produce a beautiful environment and an ecological environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the vegetation retaining wall block according to the present invention, in the masonry retaining wall block for physiological vegetation used for general purposes such as the surface of the river and the construction method, the front formed curved in the front of the block body A first side coupling portion in which the first protrusion, the first groove, and the second protrusion are continuously formed in a curved shape at one end where the front curved portion ends, and the first side coupling at the other side where the first side coupling portion is formed. A second groove for receiving the first projection is formed so as to engage with each other, a third groove for receiving the second projection is formed, a third projection is formed to be received in the first groove, the second A second side coupling portion formed with a fourth protrusion and a fifth protrusion to support the outer surfaces of the first and second protrusions accommodated in the groove and the third groove, respectively, and the first side coupling portion and the second side coupling portion are formed. The first vegetation space portion is formed so as to penetrate up and down so that the predetermined inner space is provided between the formed, and the side wall portion is formed on both sides so that the predetermined inner space is provided from the rear in which the first vegetation space portion is formed, and the "U" shape on the rear surface. And a partition portion formed vertically to form a boundary between the first vegetation space portion and the second vegetation space portion, the second vegetation space portion having a cutaway groove formed therein.

In addition, the retaining wall block for vegetation according to the present invention, at least one pin insertion hole formed in each of the both sides of the block body so as to penetrate in the vertical direction so that the adjacent blocks are in close contact with each other by inserting the connecting pin when the top and bottom of the block It further comprises.

In addition, the vegetation retaining wall block according to the present invention, the bottom portion of the second vegetation space is characterized in that the bottom portion is provided with a drain hole for water to pass through.

In addition, the retaining wall block for vegetation according to the present invention, the lowermost layer is laid so that the upper and lower sides are turned upside down, the second vegetation space portion of the second vegetation space portion is formed in the forward facing the rear portion formed in the incision groove of the second vegetation space portion It is characterized in that the entry of the fish into the interior.

Hereinafter, with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings will be described in detail the retaining wall block for vegetation according to the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing the front of the retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the rear of the retaining wall block for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 4 is a plan view illustrating a vegetation retaining wall block according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a vegetation retaining wall block is constructed according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an embodiment of the present invention. It is a use state diagram which shows the construction state of the vegetation retaining wall block which concerns on an example.

Referring to the drawings, the retaining wall block 1 for vegetation according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front curved portion 10, the first side coupling portion 20, the second side coupling portion 30, the first vegetation space Part 40, the second vegetation space portion 50, the partition portion 60 is configured to include.

The front curved portion 10 is formed to be curved in the form of a projecting forward to allow the water flowing in the wind or in contact with the front of the vegetation retaining wall block (1) built in multiple stages to flow naturally.

The first side coupling portion 20 has a first protrusion 21, a first groove 22, and a second protrusion 23 in a bent form at one side at which the front curved portion 10 ends.

The second side coupling portion 30 accommodates the first protrusion 21 to mesh with the first side coupling portion 20 on the other side where the first side coupling portion 20 is formed. A second groove 31 is formed, a third groove 32 for accommodating the second protrusion 23 is formed, and a third protrusion 33 is formed to be accommodated in the first groove 22. And the fourth protrusion 34 and the outer side surfaces 21a and 23a of the first protrusion 21 and the second protrusion 23 accommodated in the second groove 31 and the third groove 32, respectively. The fifth protrusion 35 is formed.

The first vegetation space portion 40 is formed to penetrate up and down so that a predetermined internal space is provided between the first side coupling portion 20 and the second side coupling portion 30 to allow vegetation of vegetation. .

The second vegetation space part 50 is formed to have a predetermined internal space at the rear in which the first vegetation space part 40 is formed, so that vegetation of vegetation is possible. The second vegetation space part 50 is provided with an inner space by side wall portions 51a and 51b formed vertically on both sides of the rear portion, and an incision groove 52 opened in a “U” shape on the rear surface thereof. Is formed.

On the other hand, the lowermost layer of the plant vegetation retaining wall block (1) of the present invention, while the top and bottom are erected to be turned upside down, the incision groove 52 of the "U" shape with the rear of the incision groove 52 is formed toward the front. ) To form an arched entrance toward the front, the inner space of the second vegetation space 50 is used as a fishery space that can enter and exit the fish. Thus, the vegetation retaining wall block 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention does not waste the cumbersome work and required expenses, such as separately manufacturing blocks of different types or molds for the same to form a horn space. Instead, a single block can be used for proper multifunction.

The partition wall part 60 is a central wall vertically formed to form a boundary between the first vegetation space part 40 and the second vegetation space part 50. The partition wall 60 partitions the first vegetation space portion 40 and the second vegetation space portion 50 so that different types of vegetation can be planted or used for different purposes.

On the other hand, the vegetation retaining wall block 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower coupling pins 70a of the vegetation retaining wall block 1 is inserted into the retaining wall for vegetation so that neighboring blocks are in close contact with each other Each side of the body of the block 1 is formed by further comprising a plurality of pin insertion holes 70 penetrated in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval.

Referring to Figure 4, the pin insertion hole 70, the vegetation retaining wall block (1) is formed so as to penetrate up and down so as to be symmetrical to each other on both sides of the body of the vegetation retaining wall block (1). It is formed at appropriate intervals to have a constant gradient. In addition, the connecting pins 70a are inserted into the pin insertion holes 70 so that the blocks adjacent to each other in the up and down direction are firmly in contact with each other according to a predetermined gradient ratio. At this time, the connection pin (70a) is inserted into at least one or more connection pins (70a) of the block inserted on the top and the pin insertion hole 70 of the two sides corresponding to each other, the reinforcement earth, etc., the block body is stacked in multiple stages As long as it is firmly assembled, it is irrelevant to omit the operation of inserting the connecting pin 70a.

On the other hand, the vegetation retaining wall block 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom portion of the second vegetation space portion 50, the bottom portion 53 is provided with a drain hole 53a for passing moisture Can be further formed.

The bottom portion 53 is not only easy to fill the reinforcement soil for planting vegetation when planting the vegetation retaining wall block (1), but also the vegetation retaining wall block (1) is provided so that When it is turned upside down, the reinforcement soil S filled in the first vegetation space portion 40 of the block, which is formed on the uppermost layer of the lowermost layer, flows in the bottom direction and prevents the second vegetation space portion 50 from flowing into the bottom vegetation portion 50. Done.

By the above configuration, the retaining wall block for vegetation according to the present invention can be constructed in various gradients (1: 0.5, 1: 0.3) according to slopes such as rivers or lakes or its land, incisions, etc. to effectively prevent the collapse of rivers. Of course, in addition to providing a habitat for the fish and aquatic life inhabiting or evacuating during heavy rains or floods during the rainy season, as well as by forming a vegetation space in the body of the retaining wall block, the vegetation of vegetation is possible, It has the advantage of creating the environment and ecological environment.

An embodiment of the present invention described above and illustrated in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical spirit of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art can change and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Therefore, such improvements and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

In the masonry retaining wall block used for the general purpose of the river, etc., A front curved portion curved in front of the block body; A first side coupling part in which a first protrusion, a first recess, and a second protrusion are continuously formed in a curved shape at one end of the front curved portion; On the other side where the first side coupling portion is formed, a second groove for receiving the first protrusion is formed to engage with the first side coupling portion, and a third groove for receiving the second protrusion is formed, and the first A second side engaging portion having a third protrusion formed to be accommodated in the groove, and having fourth and fifth protrusions respectively supporting the outer surfaces of the first and second protrusions accommodated in the second and third grooves; , A first vegetation space portion formed to penetrate up and down so that a predetermined internal space is provided between the first side coupling portion and the second side coupling portion; A second vegetation space part having side walls formed on both sides such that a predetermined inner space is provided at the rear at which the first vegetation space part is formed, and an incision groove formed in a “U” shape on the rear face; Retaining wall block for vegetation comprising a partition wall formed vertically to form a boundary between the first vegetation space portion and the second vegetation space portion formed. The method of claim 1, Retaining wall block for vegetation, characterized in that it further comprises at least one pin insertion hole formed in each of the both sides of the block body so that the adjacent blocks are in close contact with each other by inserting the connecting pin when the top and bottom of the block. The method according to claim 1 or 2, Retaining wall blocks for vegetation, characterized in that the bottom of the second vegetation space portion is formed with a bottom portion provided with a drain hole for passing moisture. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The lowermost layer when the block is stacked, the upper and lower layers are turned upside down, the rear portion of the second vegetation space portion is formed in the forward facing portion is formed to allow the entrance of the fish into the second vegetation space portion, characterized in that Retaining wall blocks for vegetation.

Images