KR20080108141A - 약제학적 제제 투여용 정량식 에어로졸 - Google Patents
약제학적 제제 투여용 정량식 에어로졸 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080108141A KR20080108141A KR1020087026138A KR20087026138A KR20080108141A KR 20080108141 A KR20080108141 A KR 20080108141A KR 1020087026138 A KR1020087026138 A KR 1020087026138A KR 20087026138 A KR20087026138 A KR 20087026138A KR 20080108141 A KR20080108141 A KR 20080108141A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- amino
- phenyl
- chloro
- methoxy
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/75—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
- B65D83/753—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74 characterised by details or accessories associated with outlets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
Landscapes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 추진제 함유 [1.1.1.2-테트라플루오로에탄(HFC-134a) 또는 1.1.1.2.3.3.3-헵타플루오로프로판(HFC-227)] 계량된 용량 에어로졸에서 에어로졸로서 사용하기 위한 약제학적 활성 물질, 활성 물질의 혼합물 및 제형, 및 당해 활성 물질, 활성 물질 혼합물 및 제형을 투여하기 위한 계량된 용량 에어로졸에 관한 것이다.
가압된 정량 측정 흡입기(MDI, "계량된 용량 흡입기"를 의미함)에 의한 약물의 에어로졸 제제의 전달은 천식, 및 기도 폐색을 유발하는 질환의 치료에서와 같은 치료법에 널리 사용되고 있다. 경구 투여와 비교하여, 흡입은 보다 신속한 활성 개시를 유도하고 동시에 전신성 부작용을 최소로 감소시킨다. 에어로졸 제형은 구강, 또는 비강 점막 적용에 의해 국소적으로 투여될 수 있다.
MDI를 사용한 에어로졸 투여용 제형은 용제 또는 현탁제로 이루어질 수 있다. 용제 제형은, 약제학적 조성물이 추진제중에서 완전히 용해되고 따라서 균일한 성질을 갖는다는 점에서 현탁제 제형 보다 잇점을 갖는다. 용제 제형은 또한 물리적 불안정성의 현탁제 제형과 관련된 문제점을 회피하고 이로써 보다 긴 기간동안 동일한 용량이 투여될 수 있도록 한다. 또한, 용액 유형의 계량된 용량 에어로졸은 일반적으로 계면활성제의 첨가를 요구하지 않는다. 더욱이, 예를 들어, US2004/0184994에는 소위 "서스루션(suslution)"이 기재되어 있다.
MDI에 의한 에어로졸 용액 제형의 투여는 이들을 제조하기 위해 사용되는 추진 시스템의 추진력에 의존한다.
통상적으로, 추진제는 클로로플루오로카본(CFC)을 함유하여 용해도, 증기압 및 제형의 안정성의 목적하는 성질을 보장한다. 그러나, 한편으로는 CFC가 지구의 오존층의 고갈에 기여하여 환경을 손상시키는 것으로 보고되어 있기 때문에, 에어로졸 흡입 제형에 존재하는 환경적으로 유해한 CFC 추진제는 환경적으로 허용되는 부분적으로 불소화된 탄화수소(HFC 추진제) 또는 기타 비-염소화된 추진제로 대체되고 있다.
매우 많은 계량된 용량 에어로졸이 시판되고 있지만, 이들의 계량 정확도는 개선될 필요가 있다.
본 발명의 목적은 제조할 활성 물질, 활성 물질 혼합물 또는 제형에 대한 계량 정확도가 증가된 장치를 제공하는 것이다.
상기 목적은 청구항 제1항에 따른 장치에 의해 성취된다. 유리한 추가의 특징은 종속항의 요지이다.
본 발명의 제1 측면에서, 장치의 마우스피스(mouthpiece) 튜브는 계량된 용량 에어로졸로부터 원거리의 측면상에 불용 공간(dead volume)이 없거나 거의 없는 채널 (8)을 갖는다.
당해 용어 "불용 공간"은 노즐 구멍(9)을 지나 돌출된 공간으로서 직접적인 유동 경로에 있지 않은 공간으로서 정의된다.
본 발명의 추가의 잇점, 특징, 성질 및 측면은 도면을 참조로 하기의 바람직한 양태의 기재로부터 명백해질 것이다:
도 1은 불용 공간을 갖는 마우스피스 튜브를 보여준다;
도 2는 불용 공간이 감소된 마우스피스 튜브를 보여준다;
도 3 및 4는 불용 공간이 최적으로 감소된 마우스피스 튜브(각각의 경우 본 발명에 따른 마우스피스 튜브)를 보여준다;
도 5는 도 1a에서와 같이 참조 번호를 갖는 마우스피스 튜브를 보여준다.
각각의 경우 "a"로 지정된 도면은 측면에서의 횡축 부분을 보여준다.
각각의 경우 "b"로 지정된 도면은 평면도에서의 횡축 부분을 보여준다.
도면에서, 동일한 참조 숫자는, 상응하는 기재가 반복되지 않더라도, 상응하거나 유사한 성질 및 잇점을 갖는 동일하거나 유사한 부분을 위해 사용되었다.
마우스피스 튜브는 다수의 기능을 갖는 부품이다:
도 5에 따른 마우스피스 튜브는 기능적으로 샤프트(shaft)(2), 밸브 스템 리셉터클(valve stem receptacle)(5), 노즐 구멍(9) 및 마우스피스(6)로 이루어진다.
마우스피스 튜브는 계량된 마우스피스 튜브의 샤프트(2)가 계량된 용량 에어로졸(1)을 둘러싸고 마우스피스 튜브의 밸브 스템 리셉터클(5)이 계량 밸브(3)의 밸브 스템(4)을 내포하여 밀봉하도록 용량 에어로졸을 수용한다. 마우스피스 튜브 샤프트(2)는 계량된 용량 에어로졸의 이동 여유 공간을 제한함에 의해, 밸브(3)에 해로운, 다른 밸브 부품(3)에 대한 밸브 스템(4)의 캔팅(canting)을 안전하게 차단하는 기능을 갖는다. 또한, 밸브 스템 리셉터클(5)은 마우스피스 튜브의 스템 리셉터클에서 밸브 스템(4)의 침지 깊이를 제한하는 접합부를 형성한다. 밸브 스템 리셉터클은 실제 노즐 구멍(9)이 이의 종축에 대해 둔각으로 접하고 있는 채널(8)을 갖는다. 노즐 구멍은 직경이 0.2-0.6mm이고 바람직하게는 현탁 제형 및 서스루션에 대해 0.5-0.6mm이고 용제 제형에 대해서는 0.2 내지 0.27 mm이다.
결과로서, 압력하에 액화된 활성 물질 제형은 밸브 스템(7)의 종축 하향 배열된 개구부(opening)로부터 90°초과로 분출되어 노즐 구멍(9)을 통해 외부로 통과될 수 있다. 분무 연무는 최종적으로 노즐 구멍(9)의 노즐 개구부(10)로의 이동시에 생성된다.
본 발명에 기재된 마우스피스 튜브에 대한 대안은 밸브 스템 리셉터클의 노즐 핀 및 코어를 포함하는 도구 부품을 통상적인 주입 성형 과정에 의해 실질적으로 보다 정확히 서로에 대해 위치하도록 함으로써 성취된다.
밸브 스템 치수의 예:
밸브/제조업체 | 밸브 스템의 외부 직경 | 개구부에서 밸브 스템의 내부 직경 |
Bespak, BK357 | 3.17 ±0.01mm | 2.12 ±0.03mm |
Valois, DF31/50RCU | 3.19 ±0.01mm | 1.48 ±0.02mm |
3M, Neotechnic | 2.76 ±0.01mm | 1.68 ±0.04mm |
본 발명의 제2 측면에서, 채널 (8)은 노즐 구멍(9)를 통해 깔때기 모양 구조의 노즐 개구부에 연결된다.
당해 기재로부터 본 발명에 따른 장치가 1회 용량으로서 적합한 활성 물질 또는 임의의 적합한 활성 물질 혼합물 또는 제형을 투여하기에 적합함이 명백하다.
약제학적으로 유효한 활성 물질, 활성 물질 혼합물 또는 제형(약제학적 제제)의 예는 모든 흡입가능한 화합물, 예를 들어, EP 1 003 478에 기재된 바와 같은 흡입가능한 거대분자를 포함한다. 바람직하게, 흡입에 의해 취해지는 호흡 질환 치료용 활성 물질, 활성 물질 혼합물 또는 제형이 사용된다.
하기에 열거된 화합물은 이들 자체로 또는 배합되어 본 발명에 따른 장치에 사용될 수 있다. 하기에 언급된 화합물에서, W는 약리학적 활성 물질이고 예를 들어, 베타모사체, 항콜린성 제제, 코르티코스테로이드, PDE4-억제제, LTD4-길항제, EGFR-억제제, 도파민 효능제, H1-항히스타민제, PAF-길항제 및 PI3 키나제 억제제로부터 선택된다. 더욱이, W의 이중 또는 삼중 배합이 병용될 수 있고 본 발명에 따른 장치에 사용될 수 있다. W의 배합은 예를 들어, 다음과 같을 수 있다:
W는 항콜린성 제제, 코르티코스테로이드, PDE4-억제제, EGFR-억제제 또는 LTD4-길항제와 배합된 베타모사체를 나타내고,
W는 베타모사체, 코르티코스테로이드, PDE4-억제제, EGFR-억제제 또는 LTD4-길항제와 배합된 항콜린성 제제를 나타내고,
W는 PDE4-억제제, EGFR-억제제 또는 LTD4-길항제와 배합된 코르티코스테로이드를 나타내고,
W는 EGFR-억제제 또는 LTD4-길항제와 배합된 PDE4-억제제를 나타내고,
W는 LTD4-길항제와 배합된 EGFR-억제제를 나타낸다.
베타 모사체로서 사용되는 화합물은 바람직하게 알부테롤, 아르포르모테롤, 밤부테롤, 비톨테롤, 브록사테롤, 카부테롤, 클렌부테롤, 페노테롤, 포르모테롤, 헥소프레날린, 이부테롤, 이소에타린, 이소프레날린, 레보살부타몰, 마부테롤, 멜루아드린, 메타프로테레놀, 오르시프레날린, 피르부테롤, 프로카테롤, 레프로테롤, 리미테롤, 리토드린, 살메파몰, 살메테롤, 소테레놀, 설폰테롤, 테르부탈린, 티아르아미드, 톨루부테롤, 진테롤, CHF-1035, HOKU-81, KUL-1248, 및 다음의 화합물로부터 선택된 화합물이고 이들은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머, 부분입체이성체 형태 및 임의로 약리학적으로 허용되는 산 부가염, 용매화물 또는 수화물 형태이다:
3-(4-{6-[2-하이드록시-2-(4-하이드록시-3-하이드록시메틸-페닐)-에틸아미노]-헥실옥시}-부틸)-벤질-설폰아미드,
5-[2-(5.6-디에틸-인단-2-일아미노)-1-하이드록시-에틸]-8-하이드록시-1H-퀴놀린-2-온,
4-하이드록시-7-[2-{[2-{[3-(2-페닐에톡시)프로필]설포닐}에틸]-아미노}에틸]-2(3H)-벤조티아졸론,
1-(2-플루오로-4-하이드록시페닐)-2-[4-(1-벤즈이미다졸릴)-2-메틸-2-부틸아미노]에탄올,
1-[3-(4-메톡시벤질-아미노)-4-하이드록시페닐]-2-[4-(1-벤즈이미다졸릴)-2-메틸-2-부틸아미노]에탄올,
1-[2H-5-하이드록시-3-옥소-4H-1,4-벤족사진-8-일]-2-[3-(4-N,N-디메틸아미 노페닐)-2-메틸-2-프로필아미노]에탄올,
1-[2H-5-하이드록시-3-옥소-4H-1,4-벤족사진-8-일]-2-[3-(4-메톡시페닐)-2-메틸-2-프로필아미노]에탄올,
1-[2H-5-하이드록시-3-옥소-4H-1,4-벤족사진-8-일]-2-[3-(4-n-부틸옥시페닐)-2-메틸-2-프로필아미노]에탄올,
1-[2H-5-하이드록시-3-옥소-4H-1,4-벤족사진-8-일]-2-{4-[3-(4-메톡시페닐)-1,2,4-트리아졸-3-일]-2-메틸-2-부틸아미노}에탄올,
5-하이드록시-8-(1-하이드록시-2-이소프로필아미노부틸)-2H-1,4-벤족사진-3-(4H)-온,
1-(4-아미노-3-클로로-5-트리플루오로메틸페닐)-2-3급-부틸아미노)에탄올,
6-하이드록시-8-{1-하이드록시-2-[2-(4-메톡시-페닐)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-에틸}-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
6-하이드록시-8-{1-하이드록시-2-[2-(에틸 4-페녹시-아세테이트)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-에틸}-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
6-하이드록시-8-{1-하이드록시-2-[2-(4-페녹시-아세트산)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-에틸}-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
8-{2-[1,1-디메틸-2-(2.4.6-트리메틸페닐)-에틸아미노]-1-하이드록시-에틸}-6-하이드록시-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
6-하이드록시-8-{1-하이드록시-2-[2-(4-하이드록시-페닐)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-에틸}-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
6-하이드록시-8-{1-하이드록시-2-[2-(4-이소프로필-페닐)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-에틸}-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
8-{2-[2-(4-에틸-페닐)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-1-하이드록시-에틸}-6-하이드록시-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
8-{2-[2-(4-에톡시-페닐)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-1-하이드록시-에틸}-6-하이드록시-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
4-(4-{2-[2-하이드록시-2-(6-하이드록시-3-옥소-3.4-디하이드로-2H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-8-일)-에틸아미노]-2-메틸-프로필}-페녹시)-부티르산,
8-{2-[2-(3.4-디플루오로-페닐)-1,1-디메틸-에틸아미노]-1-하이드록시-에틸}-6-하이드록시-4H-벤조[1,4]옥사진-3-온,
1-(4-에톡시-카보닐아미노-3-시아노-5-플루오로페닐)-2-(3급-부틸아미노)에탄올,
2-하이드록시-5-(1-하이드록시-2-{2-[4-(2-하이드록시-2-페닐-에틸아미노)-페닐]-에틸아미노}-에틸)-벤즈알데하이드,
N-[2-하이드록시-5-(1-하이드록시-2-{2-[4-(2-하이드록시-2-페닐-에틸아미노)-페닐]-에틸아미노}-에틸)-페닐]-포름아미드,
8-하이드록시-5-(1-하이드록시-2-{2-[4-(6-메톡시-바이페닐-3-일아미노)-페닐]-에틸아미노}-에틸)-1H-퀴놀린-2-온,
8-하이드록시-5-[1-하이드록시-2-(6-펜에틸아미노-헥실아미노)-에틸]-1H-퀴놀린-2-온,
5-[2-(2-{4-[4-(2-아미노-2-메틸-프로폭시)-페닐아미노]-페닐}-에틸아미노)-1-하이드록시-에틸]-8-하이드록시-1H-퀴놀린-2-온,
[3-(4-{6-[2-하이드록시-2-(4-하이드록시-3-하이드록시메틸-페닐)-에틸아미노]-헥실옥시}-부틸)-5-메틸-페닐]-우레아,
4-(2-{6-[2-(2.6-디클로로-벤질옥시)-에톡시]-헥실아미노}-1-하이드록시-에틸)-2-하이드록시메틸-페놀,
3-(4-{6-[2-하이드록시-2-(4-하이드록시-3-하이드록시메틸-페닐)-에틸아미노]-헥실옥시}-부틸)-벤질설폰아미드,
3-(3-{7-[2-하이드록시-2-(4-하이드록시-3-하이드록시메틸-페닐)-에틸아미노]-헵틸옥시}-프로필)-벤질설폰아미드,
4-(2-{6-[4-(3-사이클로펜탄설포닐-페닐)-부톡시]-헥실아미노}-1-하이드록시-에틸)-2-하이드록시메틸-페놀, 및
N-아다만탄-2-일-2-(3-{2-[2-하이드록시-2-(4-하이드록시-3-하이드록시메틸-페닐)-에틸아미노]-프로필}-페닐)-아세트아미드.
본 발명에 따라, 베타 모사체의 산 부가염은 바람직하게, 하이드로클로라이드, 하이드로브로마이드, 하이드로요오다이드, 하이드로설페이트, 하이드로포스페이트, 하이드로메탄설포네이트, 하이드로니트레이트, 하이드로말레에이트, 하이드로아세테이트, 하이드로시트레이트, 하이드로푸마레이트, 하이드로타르트레이트, 하이드록살레이트, 하이드로숙시네이트, 하이드로벤조에이트 및 하이드로-p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택된다.
사용되는 항콜린성 제제는 바람직하게 티오트로퓸 염, 바람직하게는 브로마이드 염, 옥시트로퓸 염, 바람직하게, 브로마이드 염, 플루트로퓸 염, 바람직하게 브로마이드 염, 이프라트로퓸 염, 바람직하게 브로마이드 염, 글리코피로늄 염, 바람직하게 브로마이드 염, 트로스퓸 염, 바람직하게 클로라이드 염, 톨테로딘으로부터 선택되는 화합물이다. 상기 언급된 염에서, 양이온은 약리학적 활성 성분이다. 음이온으로서, 상기 언급된 염은 바람직하게 클로라이드, 브로마이드, 요오다이드, 설페이트, 포스페이트, 메탄설포네이트, 니트레이트, 말레에이트, 아세테이트, 시트레이트, 푸마레이트, 타르트레이트, 옥살레이트, 숙시네이트, 벤조에이트 또는 p-톨루엔설포네이트를 포함할 수 있지만 클로라이드, 브로마이드, 요오다이드, 설페이트, 메탄설포네이트 또는 p-톨루엔설포네이트가 역이온으로서 바람직하다. 모든 염중에서 클로라이드, 브로마이드, 요오다이드 및 메탄설포네이트가 특히 바람직하다.
기타 바람직한 항콜린성 제제는 화학식 AC-1의 염으로부터 선택된다:
[화학식 AC-1]
상기식에서,
X-는 단일 음전하를 갖는 음이온, 바람직하게는 플루오라이드, 클로라이드, 브로마이드, 요오다이드, 설페이트, 포스페이트, 메탄설포네이트, 니트레이트, 말레에이트, 아세테이트, 시트레이트, 푸마레이트, 타르트레이트, 옥살레이트, 숙시네이트, 벤조에이트 및 p-톨루엔설포네이트이고, 바람직하게는 단일 음전하를 갖는 음이온, 특히 바람직하게는 플루오라이드, 클로라이드, 브로마이드, 메탄설포네이트 및 p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택되는 음이온, 특히 바람직하게는 브로마이드이고 임의로 이들은 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 수화물 형태이다. 특히, 화학식 AC-1-en의 에난티오머를 함유하는 약제학적 배합물이 중요하다.
[화학식 AC-1-en]
상기식에서,
X-는 상기된 의미를 가질 수 있다.
기타 바람직한 항콜린성 제제는 화학식 AC-2의 염으로부터 선택된다.
[화학식 AC-2]
상기식에서,
R은 메틸 또는 에틸이고, X-는 상기 언급된 의미를 가질 수 있다.
또 다른 양태에서, 화학식 AC-2의 화합물은 또한 유리 염기 AC-2-염기 형태로 존재할 수 있다.
다른 특정 화합물은 다음과 같다:
트로페놀 2,2-디페닐프로피오네이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 2,2-디페닐프로피오네이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 2-플루오로-2,2-디페닐아세테이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 2-플루오로-2,2-디페닐아세테이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 3,3',4,4'-테트라플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 3,3',4,4'-테트라플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 4,4'-디플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 4,4'-디플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 3,3'-디플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 3,3'-디플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-하이드록시-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-플루오로-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 9-하이드록시-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 9-플루오로-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-메틸-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 9-메틸-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 2,2-디페닐프로피오네이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 9-하이드록시-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 9-메틸-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 9-메틸-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 9-하이드록시-플루오렌-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
사이클로프로필트로핀 메틸 4,4'-디플루오로벤질레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-하이드록시-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
스코핀 9-하이드록시-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-메틸-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 -메토브로마이드,
스코핀 9-메틸-크산텐-9-카복실레이트-메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-에틸-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드,
트로페놀 9-디플루오로메틸-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드, 및
스코핀 9-하이드록시메틸-크산텐-9-카복실레이트 메토브로마이드.
상기 언급된 화합물은 또한 본 발명의 범위내에서 염으로서 사용될 수 있고, 이때, 메토브로마이드 대신에 염 메토-X가 사용되고, 여기서 X는 X-에 대해 이전에 정의된 의미를 가질 수 있다.
코르티코스테로이드로서, 베클로메타손, 베타메타손, 부데소니드, 부틱소코르트, 시클레소니드, 데플라자코르트, 덱사메타손, 에티프레드놀, 플루니솔리드, 플루티카손, 로테프레드놀, 모메타손, 프레드니솔론, 프레드니손, 로플레포니드, 트리암시놀론, RPR-106541, NS-126, ST-26, 및 다음의 화합물로부터 선택된 화합물를 사용하는 것이 바람직할 수 있고, 당해 화합물은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다:
(S)-플루오로메틸 6,9-디플루오로-17-[(2-푸라닐카보닐)옥시]-11-하이드록시-16-메틸-3-옥소-안드로스타-1,4-디엔-17-카보티오네이트
(S)-(2-옥소-테트라하이드로-푸란-3S-일)6,9-디플루오로-11-하이드록시-16-메틸-3-옥소-17-프로피오닐옥시-안드로스타-1,4-디엔-17-카보티오네이트,
시아노메틸 6α,9α-디플루오로-11β-하이드록시-16α-메틸-3-옥소-17α-(2,2,3,3-테트라메틸사이클로프로필카보닐)옥시-안드로스타-1,4-디엔-17β-카복실레이트.
스테로이드에 대한 임의의 언급은 존재할 수 있는 임의의 이의 염 또는 유도체, 수화물 또는 용매화물에 대한 언급을 포함한다. 스테로이드의 가능한 염 및 유도체의 예는 알칼리 금속 염, 예를 들어, 나트륨 또는 칼륨 염, 설포벤조에이트, 포스페이트, 이소니코티네이트, 이소니코티네이트, 아세테이트, 디클로로아세테이트, 프로피오네이트, 디하이드로겐 포스페이트, 팔미테이트, 피발레이트, 또는 푸로에이트일 수 있다.
사용될 수 있는 PDE4-억제제는 바람직하게 엔프로필린, 테오필린, 로플루밀라스트, 아리플로(실로밀라스트), 토피밀라스트, 푸마펜트린, 릴리밀라스트, 아로필린, 아티조람, D-4418, Bay-198004, BY343, CP-325.366, D-4396 (Sch-351591), AWD-12-281 (GW-842470), NCS-613, CDP-840, D-4418, PD-168787, T-440, T-2585, V-11294A, Cl-1018, CDC-801, CDC-3052, D-22888, YM-58997, Z-15370, 및 다음의 화합물로부터 선택된 화합물이고, 이들은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다:
N-(3,5-디클로로-1-옥소-피리딘-4-일)-4-디플루오로메톡시-3-사이클로프로필메톡시벤즈아미드,
(-)p-[(4aR*,10bS*)-9-에톡시-1,2,3,4,4a,10b-헥사하이드로-8-메톡시-2-메틸벤조[s][1,6]나프티리딘-6-일]-N,N-디이소프로필벤즈아미드,
(R)-(+)-1-(4-브로모벤질)-4-[(3-사이클로펜틸옥시)-4-메톡시페닐]-2-피롤리돈,
3-(사이클로펜틸옥시-4-메톡시페닐)-1-(4-N'-[N-2-시아노-S-메틸-이소티오우레이도]벤질)-2-피롤리돈,
시스[4-시아노-4-(3-사이클로펜틸옥시-4-메톡시페닐)사이클로헥산-1-카복실 산],
2-카보메톡시-4-시아노-4-(3-사이클로프로필메톡시-4-디플루오로메톡시-페닐)사이클로헥산-1-온,
시스[4-시아노-4-(3-사이클로프로필메톡시-4-디플루오로메톡시페닐)사이클로헥산-1-올],
(R)-(+)-에틸[4-(3-사이클로펜틸옥시-4-메톡시페닐)피롤리딘-2-일리덴]아세테이트,
(S)-(-)-에틸[4-(3-사이클로펜틸옥시-4-메톡시페닐)피롤리딘-2-일리덴]아세테이트,
9-사이클로펜틸-5,6-디하이드로-7-에틸-3-(2-티에닐)-9H-피라졸로[3.4-c]-1,2,4-트리아졸[4.3-a]피리딘, 및
9-사이클로펜틸-5,6-디하이드로-7-에틸-3-(3급-부틸)-9H-피라졸로[3.4-c]-1,2,4-트리아졸[4.3-a]피리딘.
본 발명에 따라, PDE4 억제제의 산 부가염은 바람직하게 하이드로클로라이드, 하이드로브로마이드, 하이드로요오다이드, 하이드로설페이트, 하이드로포스페이트, 하이드로메탄설포네이트, 하이드로니트레이트, 하이드로말레에이트, 하이드로아세테이트, 하이드로시트레이트, 하이드로푸마레이트, 하이드로타르트레이트, 하이드록살레이트, 하이드로숙시네이트, 하이드로벤조에이트, 및 하이드로-p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택된다.
사용되는 LTD4-길항제는 바람직하게 몬텔루캐스트(montelukast), 프라눌루캐 스트(pranlukast), 자피를루캐스트(zafirlukast), MCC-847 (ZD-3523), MN-001, MEN-91507 (LM-1507), VUF-5078, VUF-K-8707, L-733321 및 다음의 화합물로부터 선택된 화합물이고 이들은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다:
1-(((R)-(3-(2-(6,7-디플루오로-2-퀴놀리닐)에테닐)페닐)-3-(2-(2-하이드록시-2-프로필)페닐)티오)메틸사이클로프로판-아세트산,
1-(((1(R)-3(3-(2-(2,3-디클로로티에노[3,2-b]피리딘-5-일)-(E)-에테닐)페닐)-3-(2-(1-하이드록시-1-메틸에틸)페닐)프로필)티오)메틸)사이클로프로판아세트산, 및
[2-[[2-(4-3급-부틸-2-티아졸릴)-5-벤조푸라닐]옥시메틸]페닐]아세트산.
본 발명에 따라, 산 부가 염은 바람직하게 하이드로클로라이드, 하이드로브로마이드, 하이드로요오다이드, 하이드로설페이트, 하이드로포스페이트, 하이드로메탄설포네이트, 하이드로니트레이트, 하이드로말레에이트, 하이드로아세테이트, 하이드로시트레이트, 하이드로푸마레이트, 하이드로타르트레이트, 하이드록살레이트, 하이드로숙시네이트, 하이드로벤조에이트, 및 하이드로-p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택된다. LTD4-길항제가 임의로 형성할 수 있는 염 또는 유도체란 예를 들어, 알칼리 금속 염, 예를 들어, 나트륨 또는 칼륨 염, 알칼린 토금속 염, 설포벤조에이트, 포스페이트, 이소니코티네이트, 아세테이트, 프로피오네이트, 인산이수소, 팔미테이트, 피발레이트, 또는 푸로에이트를 의미한다.
사용될 수 있는 EGFR-억제제는 바람직하게 세툭시마브, 트라스투주마브, ABX-EGF, Mab ICR-62, 및 다음의 화합물로부터 선택된 화합물이고 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다:
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디에틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]-아미노}-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-{[4-(모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로펜틸옥시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-((R)-6-메틸-2-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-((R)-6-메틸-2-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-[(S)-(테트라하이드로푸란-3-일)옥시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-((R)-2-메톡시메틸-6-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[2-((S)-6-메틸-2-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-에톡시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-({4-[N-(2-메톡시-에틸)-N-메틸-아미노]-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일}아미노)-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로펜틸옥시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-비스-(2-메톡시-에틸)-아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-({4-[N-(2-메톡시-에틸)-N-에틸-아미노]-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일}아미노)-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-({4-[N-(2-메톡시-에틸)-N-메틸-아미노]-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일}아미노)-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-({4-[N-(테트라하이드로피란-4-일)-N-메틸-아미노]-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일}아미노)-7-사이클로프로필메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-((R)-테트라하이드로푸란-3-일옥시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-((S)-테트라하이드로푸란-3-일옥시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-({4-[N-(2-메톡시-에틸)-N-메틸-아미노]-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일}아미노)-7-사이클로펜틸옥시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N-사이클로프로필-N-메틸-아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-사이클로펜틸옥시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-[(R)-(테트라하이드로푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-[(S)-(테트라하이드로 푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6.7-비스-(2-메톡시-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-7-[3-(모르폴린-4-일)-프로필옥시]-6-[(비닐-카보닐)아미노]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-(4-하이드록시-페닐)-7H-피롤로[2,3-d]피리미딘,
3-시아노-4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(N,N-디메틸아미노)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-에톡시-퀴놀린,
4-{[3-클로로-4-(3-플루오로-벤질옥시)-페닐]아미노}-6-(5-{[(2-메탄설포닐-에틸)아미노]메틸}-푸란-2-일)퀴나졸린,
4-[(R)-(1-페닐-에틸)아미노]-6-{[4-((R)-6-메틸-2-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-7-[(테트라하이드로푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로페닐)아미노]-6-({4-[N,N-비스-(2-메톡시-에틸)-아미노]-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일}아미노)-7-[(테트라하이드로푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-{[4-(5.5-디메틸-2-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-1-옥소-2-부텐-1-일]아미노}-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[2-(2.2-디메틸-6-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-에톡시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[2-(2.2-디메틸-6-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-에톡시]-7-[(R)-(테트라하이드로푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-7-[2-(2.2-디메틸-6-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-에톡시]-6-[(S)-(테트라하이드로푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{2-[4-(2-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-피페리딘-1-일]-에톡시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[1-(3급-부틸옥시카보닐)-피페리딘-4-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(트랜스-4-아미노-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(트랜스-4-메탄설포닐아미노-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(테트라하이드로피란-3-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메틸-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일-옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(메톡시메틸)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일-옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(피페리딘-3-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[1-(2-아세틸아미노-에틸)-피페리딘-4-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(테트라하이드로피란-4-일옥시)-7-에톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-((S)-테트라하이드로푸란-3-일옥시)-7-하이드록시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(테트라하이드로피란-4-일옥시)-7-(2-메톡시-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{트랜스-4-[(디메틸아미노)설포닐아미노]-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{트랜스-4-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐아미노]-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{트랜스-4-[(모르폴린-4-일)설포닐아미노]-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(테트라하이드로피란-4-일옥시)-7-(2-아세틸아미노-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(테트라하이드로피란-4-일옥시)-7-(2-메탄설포닐아미노-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(피페리딘-1-일)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-아미노카보닐메틸-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-{N-[(테트라하이드로피란-4-일)카보닐]-N-메틸-아미노}-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-{N-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐]-N-메틸-아미노}-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-{N-[(모르폴린-4-일)설포닐]-N-메틸-아미노}-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(트랜스-4-에탄설포닐아미노-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메탄설포닐-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-에톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메탄설포닐-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-(2-메톡시-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[1-(2-메톡시-아세틸)-피페리딘-4-일옥시]-7-(2-메톡시-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-아세틸아미노-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-[1-(3급-부틸옥시카보닐)-피페리딘-4-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-(테트라하이드로피란-4-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-{N-[(피페리딘-1-일)카보닐]-N-메틸-아미노}-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-{N-[(4-메틸-피페라진-1-일)카보닐]-N-메틸-아미노}-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{시스-4-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐아미노]-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[2-(2-옥소피롤리딘-1-일)에틸]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-(2-메톡시-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-아세틸-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메틸-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메탄설포닐-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메틸-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7(2-메톡시-에톡시)-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-이소프로필옥시카보닐-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(시스-4-메틸아미노-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{시스-4-[N-(2-메톡시-아세틸)-N-메틸-아미노]-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-(피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-[1-(2-메톡시-아세틸)-피페리딘-4-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-에티닐-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(시스-2,6-디메틸-모르폴린-4-일)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(2-메틸-모르폴린-4-일)카보 닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(S,S)-(2-옥사-5-아자-바이사이클로[2,2,1]헵트-5-일)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(N-메틸-N-2-메톡시에틸-아미노)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-에틸-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(2-메톡시에틸)카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-{1-[(3-메톡시프로필-아미노)-카보닐]-피페리딘-4-일옥시}-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[시스-4-(N-메탄설포닐-N-메틸-아미노)-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[시스-4-(N-아세틸-N-메틸-아미노)-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(트랜스-4-메틸아미노-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[트랜스-4-(N-메탄설포닐-N-메틸-아미노)-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시]-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(트랜스-4-디메틸아미노-사이클로 헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(트랜스-4-{N-[(모르폴린-4-일)카보닐]-N-메틸-아미노}-사이클로헥산-1-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-[2-(2.2-디메틸-6-옥소-모르폴린-4-일)-에톡시]-7-[(S)-(테트라하이드로푸란-2-일)메톡시]-퀴나졸린,
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-메탄설포닐-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린, 및
4-[(3-클로로-4-플루오로-페닐)아미노]-6-(1-시아노-피페리딘-4-일옥시)-7-메톡시-퀴나졸린.
본 발명에 따라, 이들 산 부가염은 바람직하게 하이드로클로라이드, 하이드로브로마이드, 하이드로요오다이드, 하이드로설페이트, 하이드로포스페이트, 하이드로메탄설포네이트, 하이드로니트레이트, 하이드로말레에이트, 하이드로아세테이트, 하이드로시트레이트, 하이드로푸마레이트, 하이드로타르트레이트, 하이드록살레이트, 하이드로숙시네이트, 하이드로벤조에이트, 및 하이드로-p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택된다.
사용되는 도파민 효능제는 바람직하게 브로모크립틴, 카베르골린, 알파-디하이드로에르고크립틴, 리수리드, 페르골리드, 프라미펙솔, 록신돌, 로피니롤, 탈리펙솔, 테르구리드 및 비오잔이고 이들은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다. 본 발명에 따라, 이들 산 부가염은 바람직하게 하이드로클로라이드, 하이드로 브로마이드, 하이드로요오다이드, 하이드로설페이트, 하이드로포스페이트, 하이드로메탄설포네이트, 하이드로니트레이트, 하이드로말레에이트, 하이드로아세테이트, 하이드로시트레이트, 하이드로푸마레이트, 하이드로타르트레이트, 하이드로옥살레이트, 하이드로숙시네이트, 하이드로벤조에이트, 및 하이드로-p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택된다.
사용될 수 있는 H1-항히스타민제는 바람직하게 에피나스틴, 세티리진, 아젤라스틴, 펙소페나딘, 레보카바스틴, 롤라타딘, 미졸라스틴, 케토티펜, 에메다스틴, 디메틴덴, 클레마스틴, 바미핀, 섹스클로르페니라민, 페니라민, 독실라민, 클로로페녹사민, 디멘하이드리네이트, 디펜하이드라민, 프로메타진, 에바스틴, 데슬로라티딘, 및 메클로진으로부터 선택되고, 이들은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다. 본 발명에 따라 이들 산 부가염은 바람직하게 하이드로클로라이드, 하이드로브로마이드, 하이드로요오다이드, 하이드로설페이트, 하이드로포스페이트, 하이드로메탄설포네이트, 하이드로니트레이트, 하이드로말레에이트, 하이드로아세테이트, 하이드로시트레이트, 하이드로푸마레이트, 하이드로타르트레이트, 하이드록살레이트, 하이드로숙시네이트, 하이드로벤조에이트 및 하이드로-p-톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택된다.
또한 EP 1 003 478에 기재된 바와 같은 흡입 가능한 거대분자를 사용할 수 있다.
또한, 당해 화합물은 에르고트 알칼로이드 유도체, 트립탄스, CGRP-억제제, CGRP-억제제, 포스포디에스테라제-V 억제제의 그룹으로부터 유래할 수 있고 이들은 임의로 라세메이트, 에난티오머 또는 부분입체이성체의 형태 및 임의로 이의 염 및 유도체, 용매화물 및/또는 수화물 형태이다.
에르고트 알칼로이드 유도체의 예는 디하이드로에르고타민 및 에르고타민이다.
흡입을 위해 적합한 물질은 약제학적 조성물, 약제학적 제형 및 상기 언급된 활성 물질과의 혼합물 및 이의 염 및 에스테르 및 당해 활성 물질, 염 및 에스테르의 배합물을 포함한다.
약제학적 제제는 추가로 표준의 시판되는 현탁 보조제, 계면활성제 및/또는 안정화제를 함유할 수 있다.
Claims (9)
- 가압 액화된 1.1.1.2-테트라플루오로에탄 (HFC-134a) 또는 1.1.1.2.3.3.3-헵타플루오로프로판(HFC-227) 또는 HFC-134a 및 HFC-227의 혼합물중에 활성 물질, 활성 물질 혼합물 또는 제형을 함유하는 약제학적 제제가 충전된 용기 및 단일 용량의 약제학적 제제가 장치 외부로 전달되도록 배열된 밸브를 포함하는 장치로서, 당해 장치의 마우스피스 튜브가, 불용 공간(dead volume)이 없거나 거의 없는 채널(8)을 가짐을 특징으로 하는, 약제학적 활성 물질, 활성 물질 혼합물 및 제형을 제공하기 위한 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 약제학적 제제가 현탁 보조제, 계면활성제 및/또는 안정화제를 추가로 함유함을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 채널(8)이 노즐 구멍(9)을 통해 깔때기 모양의 구조를 갖는 노즐 개구부(10)에 연결됨을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 노즐 구멍(9)이 0.2 내지 0.6mm의 직경을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항콜린성 제제, 베타모사체, 스 테로이드, 포스포디에스테라제-IV-억제제, LTD4-길항제 및 EGFR-키나제 억제제, 항알레르기성 제제, 에르고트 알칼로이드 유도체, 트립탄, CGRP-길항제 또는 포스포디에스테라제-V-억제제 또는 당해 활성 물질의 배합물을 함유하는 약제학적 제제를 투여하기 위한 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 노즐 개구부가 도 3 또는 도 4에 따른 구조를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 마우스피스 튜브의 샤프트(2)가 계량된 용량 에어로졸(1)을 둘러싸고 마우스피스 튜브의 밸브 스템 리셉터클(5)이 계량 밸브(3)의 밸브 스템(4)를 내포하여 밀봉을 형성하고 실제 노즐 구멍(9)이 종축에 대해 둔각으로 접하는 채널(8)을 가져 이의 결과로서 압력하에 액화된 약제학적 조성물, 혼합물 또는 제형이 밸브 스템(7)의 종축 하향 배열된 개구부로부터 90°초과로 분출되어 노즐 구멍(9)을 통해 외부로 통과됨으로써 노즐 구멍(9)으로부터 노즐 개구부(10)로의 이동에서 분무 연무를 생성시키도록 계량된-용량 에어로졸을 수용하는 마우스피스 튜브로서, 채널(8)이 불용 공간을 갖지 않거나 거의 갖지 않음을 특징으로 하는, 샤프트(2), 밸브 스템 리셉터클(5), 노즐 구멍(9) 및 마우스피스(6)으로 이루어진 마우스피스 튜브.
- 제7항에 있어서, 채널(8)이 노즐 구멍(9)을 통해 깔때기 모양의 구조를 갖는 노즐 개구부(10)에 연결됨을 특징으로 하는 마우스피스 튜브.
- 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 노즐 구멍(9)이 0.2 내지 0.6mm의 직경을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 마우스피스 튜브.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006014433A DE102006014433A1 (de) | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | Dosieraerosole für die Verabreichung von pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
DE102006014433.3 | 2006-03-27 |
Publications (1)
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KR20080108141A true KR20080108141A (ko) | 2008-12-11 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020087026138A KR20080108141A (ko) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-26 | 약제학적 제제 투여용 정량식 에어로졸 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US20070221213A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2001601B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4903857B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20080108141A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101410189A (ko) |
AR (1) | AR060072A1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2007229531A1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI0709198A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2646612A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE102006014433A1 (ko) |
EA (1) | EA200801889A1 (ko) |
EC (1) | ECSP088732A (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2008011702A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO20083759L (ko) |
PE (1) | PE20071300A1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW200815059A (ko) |
UY (1) | UY30241A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2007110403A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200807348B (ko) |
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WO2011079310A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Map Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | Enhanced eductor design |
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-
2006
- 2006-03-27 DE DE102006014433A patent/DE102006014433A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2007
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- 2007-03-23 PE PE2007000319A patent/PE20071300A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-03-26 JP JP2009502056A patent/JP4903857B2/ja active Active
- 2007-03-26 EA EA200801889A patent/EA200801889A1/ru unknown
- 2007-03-26 CA CA002646612A patent/CA2646612A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-26 WO PCT/EP2007/052857 patent/WO2007110403A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-03-26 CN CNA200780011089XA patent/CN101410189A/zh active Pending
- 2007-03-26 BR BRPI0709198-2A patent/BRPI0709198A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-03-26 AU AU2007229531A patent/AU2007229531A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-26 UY UY30241A patent/UY30241A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-03-26 EP EP07727330.8A patent/EP2001601B1/de active Active
- 2007-03-26 MX MX2008011702A patent/MX2008011702A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-03-26 TW TW096110390A patent/TW200815059A/zh unknown
- 2007-03-26 KR KR1020087026138A patent/KR20080108141A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-03-27 US US11/691,890 patent/US20070221213A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2008-08-26 ZA ZA200807348A patent/ZA200807348B/xx unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2007110403A1 (de) | 2007-10-04 |
EA200801889A1 (ru) | 2009-04-28 |
US9937306B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
PE20071300A1 (es) | 2008-02-04 |
TW200815059A (en) | 2008-04-01 |
EP2001601A1 (de) | 2008-12-17 |
AU2007229531A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
MX2008011702A (es) | 2008-09-24 |
CN101410189A (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
JP2009531102A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
ECSP088732A (es) | 2008-10-31 |
BRPI0709198A2 (pt) | 2011-06-28 |
DE102006014433A1 (de) | 2007-10-04 |
UY30241A1 (es) | 2007-10-31 |
NO20083759L (no) | 2008-10-21 |
CA2646612A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
US20110186044A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
US20070221213A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 |
EP2001601B1 (de) | 2014-05-14 |
AR060072A1 (es) | 2008-05-21 |
ZA200807348B (en) | 2009-08-26 |
JP4903857B2 (ja) | 2012-03-28 |
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