KR20070011210A - Easy extension method for dome shape construction - Google Patents

Easy extension method for dome shape construction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20070011210A
KR20070011210A KR1020060133326A KR20060133326A KR20070011210A KR 20070011210 A KR20070011210 A KR 20070011210A KR 1020060133326 A KR1020060133326 A KR 1020060133326A KR 20060133326 A KR20060133326 A KR 20060133326A KR 20070011210 A KR20070011210 A KR 20070011210A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
shape
section
dome
domed
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KR1020060133326A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100751224B1 (en
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박현주
홍사진
문승준
김업
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박현주
홍사진
김 업
문승준
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Application filed by 박현주, 홍사진, 김 업, 문승준 filed Critical 박현주
Priority to KR1020060133326A priority Critical patent/KR100751224B1/en
Publication of KR20070011210A publication Critical patent/KR20070011210A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100751224B1 publication Critical patent/KR100751224B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2007/006587 priority patent/WO2008078894A1/en
Priority to JP2009541232A priority patent/JP5005040B2/en
Priority to US12/521,419 priority patent/US20100313490A1/en
Priority to CN2007800482784A priority patent/CN101605945B/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B1/3205—Structures with a longitudinal horizontal axis, e.g. cylindrical or prismatic structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B1/3211—Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34331—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by three-dimensional elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/005—Modulation co-ordination
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/327—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised of a number of panels or blocs connected together forming a self-supporting structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/327—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised of a number of panels or blocs connected together forming a self-supporting structure
    • E04B2001/3276—Panel connection details

Abstract

A construction method of a dome structure easily expanded is provided to manufacture the semicircular dome structure easily by connecting an expansion structure and a frame, and to improve working efficiency by extending an upper rectangular frame and a cylinder. An upper apex of a spherical structure(4) is contacted to an apex of a shape retaining frame(5), and the spherical structure is formed by dividing a hemisphere into four equal parts. A connecting member(3) is manufactured by longitudinally dividing a cylinder formed according to the same curvature as the spherical structure into four parts, and a curved section of the connecting member is connected to a spherical section of the spherical structure. The rectangular shape retaining frame is contacted to a longitudinal section of the cylinder and provided with a section equal to the longitudinal section of the cylinder. A dome structure is manufactured by continuously assembling sides and apexes of the rectangular shape retaining frame with the connecting member. The dome structure is expanded by successively arranging the connecting members and the rectangular shape retaining frames.

Description

확장이 용이한 돔형 구조물을 만드는 방법 {Easy extension method for dome shape construction}Easy extension method for dome shape construction

도 1은 확장성 구조체의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of an expandable structure

도 2는 돔 구조체에 확장성 구조체와 상부 후레임의 연결 예시도Figure 2 is an illustration of the connection of the expandable structure and the upper frame to the dome structure

도 3는 확장성 구조체 및 형상유지 후레임과 구형과의 기본 돔형 결합 예시도Figure 3 is an illustration of the basic dome coupling of the expandable structure and shape maintaining frame and sphere

도 4는 확장성 구조체 및 형상유지 후레임과 구형과의 확장 돔형 결합 예시도4 is an explanatory view of an expansion dome-type coupling of an expandable structure and a shape maintaining frame and a sphere;

도 5은 돔 구조가 유지되는 형태로써 확장체가 결합된 돔형 축조물의 입체도Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the dome-shaped construction coupled to the expansion body in the form of the dome structure is maintained

도 6는 확장성 구조체가 다수개 삽입이 된 축조물의 입체도6 is a three-dimensional view of the construction is inserted into a plurality of expandable structures

〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

3 : 확장성 구조체3: extensibility structure

4 : 원형 구조체의 입체도4: solid view of circular structure

5 : 채광유입을 겸한 형상 유지 후레임5: Shape maintenance frame which combines with light inflow

본 발명은 돔형 구조체의 설치에 있어서 돔구조의 확장성을 용이하게 하기위한 돔형 구조물의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 일반적으로 돔 구조물의 어려운 확장성을 개선하기 위하여 돔 구조물의 제작시 중간 연결부재와 및 상부의 형상 지지용 후레임에 결합하는 형태로 제작 되어지는 것으로 내부 면적의 확장에 대한 적용이 용이하게 하는 돔형 구조체의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a dome structure for facilitating the expandability of the dome structure in the installation of the dome structure, and more particularly, in the manufacture of the dome structure in order to improve the difficult expandability of the dome structure in general The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a domed structure that is manufactured to be coupled to a connecting member and a frame for supporting a shape of an upper portion thereof, thereby facilitating application to expansion of an internal area.

본 발명은 돔 형상을 저해하지 않고 전후,좌우 확장이 가능한 중간매개체를 삽입하여 시공함으로써 돔 구조물의 단순한 형상과 이용형태에 변화를 주어, 용도에 따른 적용의 다양성이 증대되도록 하는 돔 구조물의 제작방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 3차원적인 구조체의 형상물에 2차원적인 구조체를 삽입함으로써 구조물의 확장성을 용이하게 하는 것과 동시에 부착물이나 출입구, 창호 등의 형상적용이 용이하도록 하는 2차원적 구조체의 연결과 이의 구조적 안정성을 지탱하여 주는 상부 연결 후레임의 결속으로 제작되어 지는 돔형 구조물의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention changes the simple shape and usage form of the dome structure by inserting and constructing an intermediate medium that can be expanded front, rear, left and right without hindering the dome shape, thereby increasing the diversity of application according to the use. More specifically, by inserting a two-dimensional structure in the shape of the three-dimensional structure to facilitate the expandability of the structure and at the same time easy to apply the shape of the attachment, doorway, windows and the like The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a domed structure which is manufactured by the binding of an upper connection frame supporting the connection and its structural stability.

종래의 돔 구조물로는 에스키모 얼음집, 아프리카 벌집형 주택 등과 같은 형태에서 중세기 건축 공간에도 많이 적용 되어왔으나 이를 건축하기 위한 방법으로 철근 콘크리트나 다각형의 구조적인 형상을 이용하여 수차례 재구성하는 작업등을 통하여 통상적인 돔형 구조체를 형성하여 왔으며, 현재에 이르러서 고형제 프레임을 형성하여 적용하거나 일부에서는 공기 인입이 가능한 구조체로 제작하여 공기를 주입하는 방식으로도 제작 되어지고 있다Conventional dome structures have been applied to medieval architectural spaces in the form of Eskimo Ice Houses, African Honeycomb Houses, etc., but as a way to build them, they are reconstructed several times using reinforced concrete or polygonal structural shapes. Conventional dome-shaped structures have been formed, and until now, solid-frames have been formed and applied, or in some cases, they have been manufactured by injecting air by making them into structures capable of drawing air.

그러나 종래의 방법들은 내부 면적을 넓히기 위하여서는 돔 구조체 자체의 지름을 확대하는 방법으로써 적용되어져 왔는바 이는 매번 확대되는 면적만큼 돔구조 전체의 표면체 대부분을 확대하여야 할 뿐 아니라 크기의 다양화에 많은 시간적 경제적 투입이 요구 되며 또한 공사의 난이성도 매번 존재하게 되어 이의 적용이 용이하지 않은 실정이며, 에어주입 방식으로 제작되는 형태도 중,단기간에 사용하기에는 적당하나 크기변화가 용이하지 않을뿐더러 구조유지 및 건축용 내외장재를 적용하기에는 한계가 있다.However, the conventional methods have been applied to increase the diameter of the dome structure itself in order to increase the internal area. This is not only to enlarge most of the surface body of the entire dome structure by the area that is enlarged each time, but also to vary the size. Time and economic input is required, and the difficulty of construction is also present every time, and it is not easy to apply it. The form manufactured by air injection method is suitable for use in the medium and short term, but it is not easy to change the size. There are limitations in applying interior and exterior building materials.

또한 국내외적으로 적용되는 돔 구조물의 사용 예에서도 돔 구조 형상자체를 유지하면서 내부 면적을 확대하기 위하여 동일한 구조체를 연속적으로 이용한 사례를 찾아 볼 수 없으며 구조의 면적확대를 위한 시도 방법이 근본 생산성이나 경제성 등에서 한계를 보이고 있어 주로 일회성 돔 구조물의 축조나 동일한 크기와 형태의 복제에 의한 집단이용 사례가 있을 뿐 이다.In addition, there are no examples of the use of dome structures that are applied at home and abroad to find the case of using the same structure continuously to increase the internal area while maintaining the dome structure itself. There are limitations in the back, and there are mainly cases of mass use by constructing one-time dome structures or by replicating the same size and shape.

이러한 점은 상부에 눈이나 기타 어떤 하중체가 가해졌을 시 하중의 전달이 360도 전 방향에 전달됨으로써 하중을 골고루 분산시키는 우수한 구조적 특성을 갖고 있어 골조를 이루는 여러 가지 하중 지지 매개물들을 경량화 할 수 있는 우수한 구조물이라는 것을 인식하고 있음에도, 이의 시공상 난이점으로 인하여 돔형태를 적용하는데 많은 부담을 가지게 되는 상황이다This is an excellent structural feature that evenly distributes the load when the load is transmitted to the 360 degree direction when snow or any other load is applied to the upper part, which makes it possible to reduce the weight of various load-bearing media that make up the frame. Although it is recognized that it is a structure, it is difficult to apply the dome shape due to its difficulty in construction.

본 발명은 돔 구조물의 기본적인 형상을 저해하지 않으면서, 돔 구조체가 확장성 구조체와 상부에 그 형상을 유지하는 후레임에 연결하여 제작되는 확장성이 용이한 돔형 구조물의 제작방법을 제공하는데 본 발명의 목적이 있다.The present invention provides a method of manufacturing an easily expandable domed structure in which the dome structure is connected to the expandable structure and a frame maintaining its shape on the top, without inhibiting the basic shape of the dome structure. There is a purpose.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 3차원 가공성을 가지는 반원형 돔 구조물을 각 90도 각도로 사등분하여 만들어 지는 형태로 제작 된 구조체의 상단 꼭지점과 형상유지용 후레임의 사각형 꼭지점 한 곳과 접촉하게 하고, 옆 변을 돔 구조체와 동일한 지름으로 제작된 원통을 사등분한 구조체의 절단면에서 곡면부위는 구형 단면에 그리고 직선 부위는 사각 후레임에 결합하는 방식으로 이는 돔 구조체를 유지함과 동시에 이의 확장성이 요구 될 시 상부 사각후레임과 2차원적 가공성을 가지는 원통 부위만 동일선상에서 계속 연장함으로써 가능하게 하고 또한 돔형 구조체의 독특한 구조적, 미적 형상을 유지함과 동시에 그 시공상의 경제성과 간편성을 향상시키도록 하는 데 특징이 있다.In order to achieve this purpose, the semi-circular dome structure with three-dimensional processability is made by dividing it into quarters at each 90 degree angle, and make contact with the top vertex of the structure and the rectangular vertex of the shape maintaining frame. In the cut section of a cylindrical quadrilateral structure whose sides have the same diameter as the dome structure, the curved part is connected to the spherical cross section and the straight part is connected to the square frame. Only the cylindrical part having the upper square frame and the two-dimensional processability can be extended continuously on the same line, and it is characterized by maintaining the unique structural and aesthetic shape of the domed structure and improving the economical efficiency and convenience of construction.

본 발명은 돔 구조물에 확장성 구조체와 상부에 그 형상을 유지하는 후레임이 결합하여 제작 되어지는 돔 구조체와 내부 면적의 확대가 요구 될 시 확장성이 용이하도록 구성한 돔형 구조물의 제작방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dome structure fabricated by combining an expandable structure and a frame maintaining its shape on a dome structure and a method of manufacturing a domed structure configured to easily expand when an enlargement of an inner area is required.

다음은 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 도면을 제시한다. 그러나 하기의 도면은 본 발명을 보다 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐 본 발명이 하기의 형상에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The following presents a preferred drawing to aid the understanding of the present invention. However, the following drawings are provided only to more easily understand the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following shapes.

도 2는 3차원 가공성을 가지는 반원형 돔 구조물을 각 90도 각도로 사등분하여 만들어 지는 형태로 제작 된 구조체(4)의 절단면(4-1)과, 동일한 지름으로 제작 되는 형상을 가지는 원통을 사등분한 구조체(3)의 단면부위(3-1,3-2)와 상부 지지 및 연결용 후레임(5)의 연결 예시도이다.FIG. 2 illustrates a cylindrical surface having a shape manufactured with the same diameter as the cut surface 4-1 of the structure 4 formed by dividing the semi-circular dome structure having three-dimensional workability into quadrants at an angle of 90 degrees. It is an illustration of the connection of the cross-sectional parts 3-1 and 3-2 of the equal structure 3 and the frame 5 for upper support and connection.

도 3은 팔등분 된 돔형 구조물(4)과 출입구 및 창호의 삽입 형태가 예시된 확장성 구조체(3)와 형상유지 후레임(5)을 연결하여 축조하는 방법에 관하여 예시 된 조립 도면이다.FIG. 3 is an exemplary assembly diagram illustrating a method of connecting and constructing an elongated domed structure 4 and an expandable structure 3 and a shape-keeping frame 5 in which an entrance and a window and an insertion form are illustrated.

도 4는 도3에서 확장형 구조체(3)를 다수개 연결하여 형상유지 후레임(5) 다수개(6)를 결합하여 축조하는 방법에 관하여 예시 된 조립 도면이다. 본 도면에서는 상기한 구조체들이 생산되어지기에 적합한 장소에서 만들어 진 후 축조 현장에서 소수의 인력과 장비만으로도 단순 조립 후 마감공정을 진행하는 공법으로 적용되어 질 수 있도록 한 것이다.FIG. 4 is an assembly view illustrating a method of combining and constructing a plurality of shape maintaining frames 5 by connecting a plurality of expandable structures 3 in FIG. 3. In this drawing, after the structures are made in a suitable place to be produced, only a few manpower and equipment at the construction site can be applied as a method of proceeding a simple assembly and finishing process.

도 5와 도 6은 는 본 발명의 구조체로 시공 되어질 수 있는 돔 형 구조체나 건축물의 축조형태에 대한 입체 예시도로써, 형상이 돔의 원형을 손상하지 않을뿐 만 아니라 상부 후레임에 유리나 폴리카보네이트 등의 투명재료를 부착하여 채광 및 외부 가시의 폭을 상층 외부로도 가능하게 하며, 또한 도 5의 기본 형태에서 내부 면적이 확대 된 형태로 축조를 원할 시, 기존의 형태에서 간단히 상부 사각 후레임(5)과 2차원적 가공성을 가지는 원통 부위(3)만 동일선상에서 계속 연장함으로써 가능하게 됨을 알 수 있다.5 and 6 are three-dimensional illustration of the dome-shaped structure or building construction form that can be constructed with the structure of the present invention, the shape does not damage the circular shape of the dome, as well as glass or polycarbonate on the upper frame By attaching a transparent material, the width of mining and external visibility can be extended to the outside of the upper layer. Also, if you want to build in an enlarged form of the inner area in the basic form of FIG. ) And only the cylindrical portion 3 having two-dimensional processability can be obtained by continuing to extend on the same line.

상기와 같이 구성될 수 있는 본 발명은 확장성에서 효과적인 돔형 구조체나 건축물을 축조할 수 있는 것으로써, 본 발명은 구형의 인접하는 연결부재를 적용함에 있어 사등분된 반구(4)의 연결부분(4-1)와 이웃하는 면에, 이와 동일한 지름을 가지는 사등분된 원통(3)의 연결부위(3-1)를 연속적으로 연결되도록 형성하고 각 연결부재의 상단에 사각 후레임(6)을 연속 결합함으로써 간단히 돔 구조를 확장할 수 있게 한다.The present invention, which can be configured as described above, is capable of constructing a dome-shaped structure or a building which is effective in extensibility, and the present invention provides a connection portion of a hemisphere 4 divided into four in applying spherical adjacent connecting members ( 4-1) is formed so as to continuously connect the connecting portions 3-1 of the quadrant cylinder 3 having the same diameter on the surface adjacent to 4-1), and the square frame 6 is continuous at the upper end of each connecting member. By combining, it is possible to simply expand the dome structure.

즉, 상단에 사각형 후레임(5)의 꼭지점(5-1)과 각변(5-2)에, 동일한 지름을 가지는 구와 원통을 사등 분할하여 형성된 구형의 꼭지점(4-2)과 각 단면(4-1,3-1)의 연결로 제작 되어진 구조체로 돔형 구조물을 축조할 시 도 6 및 도 4에서 볼 수 있는 확장형태 뿐만 아니라 그 이상의 확장에 있어서도 상기 연결부재(3)와 결합부재(5)를 연속 연결하는 방법으로써 간단히 완성되는 것이다.In other words, a sphere vertex 4-2 and each cross section (4-4) formed by equally dividing a sphere having the same diameter and a cylinder at the vertex 5-1 and the corners 5-2 of the rectangular frame 5 at the top. When the dome-shaped structure is constructed with the structure manufactured by the connection of 1, 3-1), the connecting member 3 and the coupling member 5 may be used not only in the expansion form shown in FIGS. 6 and 4 but also in further expansion. It's a simple way to make a continuous connection.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 확장성에서 간편하고 효과적인 돔형 구조체나 건축물을 축조할 수 있는 것으로써, 구형의 인접하는 연결부재를 적용함에 있어 사등분된 반구(4)와의 이웃면에 사등분된 동일한 지름을 가지는 원통(3)을 연속적으로 연결되도록 형성하고 각 연결부재의 상단에 사각 후레임(5)을 연속 결합함으로써 간단히 돔 구조를 확장할 수 있게 할 수 있으며,As described above, the present invention can construct a dome-shaped structure or a building which is simple and effective in scalability, and is applied to the neighboring surface of the hemisphere 4 that is divided into four when applying spherical adjacent connecting members. It is possible to extend the dome structure simply by forming the cylinders (3) having the same diameter equally divided in series and successively combining the square frame (5) on the top of each connecting member,

본 발명에 의하면 하중을 골고루 분산시키는 우수한 구조적 특성을 갖고 있어 골조를 이루는 여러 가지 하중 지지 매개물들을 경량화 할 수 있는 우수한 구조체인 돔 구조물의 확장성에 매우 효과적인 제작방법으로, 단순한 원형 돔 구조에서 벗어나 다양한 형태의 접목이 가능하게 하며, 요구되는 내면적의 확대에서도 획기적으로 간단히 적용 가능하게 하는 발명으로써, 시공의 간편성과 경제성 그리고 다양한 구조의 적용으로 다양한 편의, 숙박시설 등으로 본 발명에 의한 축조물이 크게 확대 될 수 있으며, 재난구호나 단체 숙박시설 등에서도 신속히 축조 할 수 있는 등에서도 그 기대하는 효과가 다대한 발명이다.According to the present invention, it has an excellent structural characteristic to evenly distribute the load, and is a very effective manufacturing method for the expandability of the dome structure, which is an excellent structure that can lighten various load supporting media constituting the frame. It is an invention that can be grafted and can be applied simply and easily even in the required expansion of the inner area, the construction of the present invention will be greatly expanded to various conveniences, accommodations, etc. by the simplicity and economical efficiency of construction and the application of various structures. In addition, it is a great invention that the expected effect is great in being able to build quickly in disaster relief and group accommodations.

Claims (6)

확장이 용이한 돔형 구조물을 만드는 방법에 있어서, 규칙한 곡면의 구 형태를 가지거나 불규칙한 형태를 가지는 구형을 이등분한 반구형의 절단면을 하부에 수평으로 두고 상부 꼭지점에서 하부로 각 90도 각도로 사등분하여 만들어 지는 형태로 제작 된 구조체(4)의 상단 꼭지점(4-2)과 형상유지용 후레임(5)의 사각형 꼭지점 네곳 중 한곳(5-1)과 접촉하게 하고, 상기 구형 구조체(4)와 동일한 곡면 비율로 제작된 원통을 길이 방향으로 사등분하면 생성되는 형태로 제작 된 연결부재(3)를 구형 단면(4-1)과 이웃하여 곡면 부위 단면(3-1)을 연결하고, 상부에 원통형 길이방향 단면(3-2)과 동일한 단면(5-2)을 가지는 사각 후레임(5)을 상부 결합 연결제로 형성하여 원통의 길이방향 단면(3-2)이 접촉하게 되는 것으로, 상부 사각 후레임의 각변과 꼭지점에 해당 면과 점을 가진 상기 연결 구조체가 연속하여 결합되어 구성되는 돔형 구조물의 제작 방법.In the method of making a domed structure that is easy to expand, the hemispherical cut surface having a regular spherical shape or an irregular shape is divided into two quarters at an angle of 90 degrees from the upper vertex to the lower horizontally. The upper vertex (4-2) of the structure (4) and the rectangular vertex (4-1) of the shape maintaining frame (5) of the structure (4) made in the form that is made by The connecting member 3 produced in the form of a quadrant formed in the same curved ratio in the longitudinal direction is formed adjacent to the spherical cross section 4-1 and connects the curved section cross section 3-1 to the upper portion. The rectangular frame 5 having the same cross section 5-2 as the cylindrical longitudinal cross section 3-2 is formed as the upper coupling connector, and the longitudinal cross section 3-2 of the cylinder is in contact with the upper square frame. The sides and vertices of the sides and A method of manufacturing a domed structure in which the connecting structure having a dot is continuously connected and configured. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 돔형 구조의 확장을 위하여 원통의 사등분형 연결 구조체(3)와 상부 사각 결합 후레임(5)이 동일한 방향으로 연속하여 구성(6)되는 돔형 구조물의 제작 방법.A method of manufacturing a domed structure in which a cylindrical quadrant connecting structure (3) and an upper square coupling frame (5) are continuously configured (6) in the same direction to expand the domed structure. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 돔형 구조를 구성하기 위해 상층부에 형성되는 후레임(5)에 적용하는 방법에 있어서, 사각이나 다각의 형태로 구성된 후레임이나 혹은 사각이나 다각 형체의 공간으로써 돔구조체의 상부를 연결하는 형태로 제작되는 돔형 구조물의 제작방법.In the method to be applied to the frame (5) formed in the upper layer to form a dome structure, a frame formed in the form of a square or a polygon or a space of a square or a polygonal shape is formed in the form of connecting the upper portion of the dome structure Method of making the structure. 확장이 용이한 돔형 구조체를 형성하는 방법에 있어서, 상부에 위치하는 원형 혹은 다각 후레임 형태에 연결되는 구형 구조체(4)와 원통형 구조체(3)를 일체형으로 제작 후 연결하여 축조하는 방법In the method of forming an easily expandable domed structure, a method of manufacturing a spherical structure (4) and a cylindrical structure (3) connected to a circular or polygonal frame shape located at the top and integrally manufactured and connected 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4, 확장성이 용이한 연결구조체(3) 형상을 벽체용이나 출입문, 창호용으로 성형하는 방법에 있어서, 본 발명의 구조에 대한 성형틀에 의해 EPS, ALC 등의 경량 구조물 재질로 제작 되거나, 열선 조각용칼 등을 이용하여 가공 및 조각 되어 형성 된 구조체로 제작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 확장성이 용이한 돔형 구조물의 축조 방법.In the method of forming the expandable connecting structure (3) shape for walls, doors, windows and windows, the molding frame for the structure of the present invention is made of lightweight structural materials such as EPS, ALC, or hot wire pieces A method of constructing an easily expandable domed structure, characterized in that it is manufactured into a structure formed by being processed and carved using a knife. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4, 확장성이 용이한 연결구조체(3) 형상을 벽체용이나 출입문, 창호용으로 성형하는 방법에 있어서, 해당 구조에 대한 성형틀에 의해 석고, 규소질, 경량기포폼 등의 경량물을 이용하여 제작 되어지거나, 콘크리트, 중합화학물, 고형화 물질을 함유하여 형성되는 중량물 등으로 제작 되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 확장성이 용이한 돔형 구조물의 축조 방법.In the method of forming the expandable connecting structure (3) shape for walls, doors, windows and windows, it is manufactured by using a lightweight material such as gypsum, silicon, light foam, etc. by the forming frame for the structure. A method for constructing an easily expandable domed structure, which is made of, or is made of a heavy material formed by containing concrete, polymerized chemicals, and solidifying materials.
KR1020060133326A 2006-12-26 2006-12-26 Easy extension method for dome shape construction KR100751224B1 (en)

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JP2009541232A JP5005040B2 (en) 2006-12-26 2007-12-17 Domed structure
US12/521,419 US20100313490A1 (en) 2006-12-26 2007-12-17 Dome type structure
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KR20160072543A (en) 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 (주)멜리오유니온랜드 The circle multi-room

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WO2008078894A1 (en) 2008-07-03
KR100751224B1 (en) 2007-08-23
US20100313490A1 (en) 2010-12-16

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