CN101985848B - Method and structure for making composite wall by using stone columns and stone slabs as main bodies - Google Patents
Method and structure for making composite wall by using stone columns and stone slabs as main bodies Download PDFInfo
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- CN101985848B CN101985848B CN2010102979579A CN201010297957A CN101985848B CN 101985848 B CN101985848 B CN 101985848B CN 2010102979579 A CN2010102979579 A CN 2010102979579A CN 201010297957 A CN201010297957 A CN 201010297957A CN 101985848 B CN101985848 B CN 101985848B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a structure for making a composite wall by using stone columns and stone slabs as main bodies. The invention is characterized in that: the stone columns are made of stones so as to form supporting members of a house; two grooves are formed on side surfaces of the stone columns; an external wall panel and an internal wall panel are respectively inserted into the grooves; a thermal insulation layer is arranged between the external wall panel and the internal wall panel; and an external wall is formed between the stone columns. A connecting steel plate is easy to process, is convenient to use, and easily realizes the connection and positioning of the stone supporting members. The lengths of the adopted fixed steel bars are different, the height difference can be formed, and the impact force to the same fracture surface is dispersed when the stones are stressed. The fixed steel bars are arranged in triangles, the structure is stable, the fixed steel bars and the connecting steel plate form a group of tensile stress structure systems, and the system can bear the impact, push-and-pull and torsion in each direction. The stress is centralized and balanced, the durability and safety of stone buildings can be kept, and the seismic resistance is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the method and structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, belongs to the masonry work technical field.
Background technology
In the prior art, the construction in house mainly is to adopt steel concrete to make supporting members such as post, beam, between pillar, is built into body of wall with fragment of brick.The house that makes for lithotome, if all adopt stone material to build, used stone column, stone brick weight are big, and stone material in the building site processing difficulties, construction is convenient inadequately.And large-scale stone support component, when using under construction like stone column, Shi Liang etc., the method for attachment of employing is joggle and gluing normally; Shortcoming is that the stress surface of connecting portion is little; And single load bearing, not enough to tension, the anti-impact force of joint face side direction, firm inadequately.Though the building method that therefore adopts lithotome to make main house body is the technology that ancient times just has, slower development exists the engineering time long for thousands of years, processing difficulties, problems such as cost height.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: providing a kind of is the method and structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone.Reduce the weight of used stone material, simplify construction process, practice thrift engineering time and cost.
Of the present invention is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone; Adopt stone material to make stone column; Stone column forms the supporting member in house, produces 2 grooves in the side of stone column, in groove, inserts side fascia and inner wall panel respectively; Between external wall board and the inner wall panel insulation layer is installed, body of wall outside between stone column, forming.
Above-mentioned is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone; Connecting fixing through the part that reinforces the connection between the stone column up and down; The structure of the said part that reinforces the connection comprises the connection steel plate identical with the stone column cross section; The two sides that connects steel plate is provided with fixedly reinforcing bar respectively, and fixedly reinforcing bar inserts in the hole of stone column joint face, through the connection steel plate and fixedly reinforcing bar stone column is connected.
Aforesaid is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, and the fixedly reinforcing bar on the said connection steel plate is at least 3, is triangularly arranged, and fixedly the length of reinforcing bar has gap, not on same section.
Aforesaid is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, and the connection steel plate of the said part that the reinforces the connection outside up and down is provided with sleeve, and sleeve is wrapped in the stone column outside.
Aforesaid is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, produces 1 groove in the side of stone column, in groove, inserts inner wall panel, body of wall between stone column, forming.
With stone column, slabstone is the structure of body making combined wall; Comprise the stone column as the house supporting member, 2 grooves are produced in the side of stone column, in groove, insert side fascia and inner wall panel respectively; Be provided with insulation layer between external wall board and the inner wall panel, body of wall outside between stone column, forming.
Above-mentioned is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone; Said stone column is divided at least 2 layers; Connecting up and down fixingly between the stone column through the part that reinforces the connection, the structure of the said part that reinforces the connection comprises the connection steel plate, and the shape that connects steel plate is identical with the cross section of stone column; The two sides that connects steel plate is provided with fixedly reinforcing bar, and fixedly reinforcing bar inserts in the hole of stone column joint face.
Aforesaid is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, and said fixedly reinforcing bar is at least 3, is triangularly arranged, and the length of said fixedly reinforcing bar has gap, and its diameter is 10 ~ 20 millimeters, and length is 15 ~ 30 centimetres.
Aforesaid is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, and the connection steel plate of the said part that the reinforces the connection outside up and down is provided with sleeve, and sleeve is wrapped in the stone column outside.
Aforesaid is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, said stone column be shaped as triangle, rectangle, polygon, circle, cross or T-shaped.
The invention discloses a kind of is the method and structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone; The fluting in the side of stone column inserts inside and outside wall board in the groove, just can make obtaining body of wall; Can significantly reduce the stone material volume and weight of walls, reduce constructor's labour intensity.And between stone column, adopt the part that reinforces the connection to fix; Can large-scale supporting members such as the stone column that in the past needed integral manufacturing, Shi Liang be disassembled; According to drawing stone column, slabstone are made into the member of module in factory, transport to the scene, building site and carry out composite assembly.Connection steel plate processing disclosed by the invention is simple, easy to use, is easy to connection and location to stone support component.The fixedly reinforcing bar length that adopts is different, can form difference in height, disperses stone material impact force to same section when stressed.Fixedly reinforcing bar adopts rounded projections arranged, and structure is firm, is together to form one group of stress resistance structural system and method for attachment with being connected steel plate, can bear the impact of all directions, push-and-pull, bending.Receive, stress concentrates balancedly, can keep lasting, the safety of masonry work thing, improves seismic degree.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the part structural representation that reinforces the connection of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the part that reinforces the connection of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: stone column-1, groove-2, side fascia-3, inner wall panel-4, insulation layer-5, the part that reinforces the connection-6, crossdrift-7, stone window-8, connect steel plate-9, fixedly reinforcing bar-10, hole-11, sleeve-12, inner wall panel-12.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention: with stone column, slabstone is the method for body making combined wall; Adopt stone material to make stone column 1; The supporting member in stone column 1 formation house is produced 2 grooves 2 in the side of stone column 1, in groove 2, inserts side fascia 3 and inner wall panel 4 respectively; Insulation layer 5 is installed, body of wall outside between stone column 1, forming between external wall board 3 and the inner wall panel 4.
During making; Can stone column 1 be divided at least 2 layers, connect up and down fixingly between the stone column 1 through the part 6 that reinforces the connection, the structure of the part 6 that reinforces the connection comprises the connection steel plate 9 identical with stone column 1 cross section; Connect steel plate 9 thick 2 ~ 8 millimeters; The two sides that connects steel plate 9 is provided with fixedly reinforcing bar 10 respectively, and fixedly reinforcing bar 10 inserts in the hole 11 of stone columns 1 joint face, through connection steel plate 9 and fixedly reinforcing bar 10 with stone column 1 connection.Connect steel plate 9 about outside branch sleeve 12, sleeve 12 is wrapped in stone column 1 outside, through sleeve 12, can strengthen to side, junction anti-push away, draw, performance such as impact.
In order to improve between the stone column 1 stability of reinforcing, the fixedly reinforcing bar 10 that connects on the steel plate 9 is at least 3, is triangularly arranged, and fixedly the length of reinforcing bar 10 has gap, and the stress point that can make fixing reinforcing bar 10 terminations is not on same section.
Produce 1 groove 2 in the side of stone column 1, in groove 2, insert inner wall panel 12, body of wall between stone column 1, forming.Interior body of wall can adopt plank or bamboo clappers.
Stone material house as shown in Figure 1, that the present invention makes comprises the stone column 1 as the house supporting member; 2 grooves 2 are produced in the side of stone column 1; In groove 2, insert side fascia 3 and inner wall panel 4 respectively, insert insulation layer 5 between external wall board 3 and the inner wall panel 4, body of wall outside between stone column 1, forming.Side fascia 3 can adopt slabstone to make, and inner wall panel 4 adopts plank or bamboo clappers, and perhaps other lightweight shingle nail is made.Insulation layer 5 adopts the inorganic material insulation layer, can be the aerating concrete, foaming magnesium gelling sandwiched plate, viscose glue haydite, hollow glass bead, expanded perlite, mineral wool, alumina silicate fibre, existing heat insulating materials such as basalt fibre corrugated tile.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, fixedly reinforcing bar 10 is at least 3, is triangularly arranged, and fixedly the length between the reinforcing bar 10 has gap, can improve connective stability.Fixedly reinforcing bar 10 diameters are 10 ~ 20 millimeters, and length is 15 ~ 30 centimetres.The shape that connects steel plate 10 is identical with stone column 1 joint face.
On outer body of wall between the stone column and interior body of wall, also be manufactured with stone window 8 or crossdrift 7.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, it is characterized in that: adopt stone material to make stone column, stone column forms the supporting member in house,
Stone column is used to form and makes 2 grooves on the side of outer body of wall, in groove, insert side fascia and inner wall panel respectively, between external wall board and the inner wall panel insulation layer is installed, body of wall outside between stone column, forming; Said stone column is divided at least 2 layers; Between the levels stone column, connect fixing through the part that reinforces the connection; The structure of the said part that reinforces the connection comprises the connection steel plate identical with the stone column cross section; The two sides that connects steel plate is provided with fixedly reinforcing bar respectively, and fixedly reinforcing bar inserts in the hole of stone column joint face, through the connection steel plate and fixedly reinforcing bar stone column is connected.
2. according to claim 1 is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, and it is characterized in that: the fixedly reinforcing bar on the said connection steel plate is at least 3, is triangularly arranged, and fixedly the length of reinforcing bar has gap, not on same section.
3. according to claim 2 is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, it is characterized in that: the connection steel plate of the said part that the reinforces the connection outside up and down is provided with sleeve, and sleeve is wrapped in the stone column outside.
4. according to claim 1 is the method for body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, it is characterized in that:
In being used to form, makes on stone column 1 groove on the side of body of wall, in groove, insert inner wall panel, body of wall between stone column, forming.
One kind as each said method gained of claim 1 ~ 4 be the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, it is characterized in that: comprise stone column as the house supporting member,
Stone column is used to form and makes 2 grooves on the side of outer body of wall, in groove, insert side fascia and inner wall panel respectively, be provided with insulation layer between external wall board and the inner wall panel, body of wall outside between stone column, forming; Said stone column is divided at least 2 layers; Connecting fixing through the part that reinforces the connection between the stone column up and down; The structure of the said part that reinforces the connection comprises the connection steel plate; The shape that connects steel plate is identical with the cross section of stone column, and the two sides that connects steel plate is provided with fixedly reinforcing bar, and fixedly reinforcing bar inserts in the hole of stone column joint face.
6. according to claim 5 is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone; It is characterized in that: said fixedly reinforcing bar is at least 3, is triangularly arranged, and the length of said fixedly reinforcing bar has gap; Its diameter is 10 ~ 20 millimeters, and length is 15 ~ 30 centimetres.
7. according to claim 5 is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, it is characterized in that: the connection steel plate of the said part that the reinforces the connection outside up and down is provided with sleeve, and sleeve is wrapped in the stone column outside.
8. according to claim 5 is the structure of body making combined wall with stone column, slabstone, it is characterized in that: said stone column be shaped as polygon, circle, cross or T-shaped.
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CN2010102979579A CN101985848B (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Method and structure for making composite wall by using stone columns and stone slabs as main bodies |
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CN2010102979579A CN101985848B (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Method and structure for making composite wall by using stone columns and stone slabs as main bodies |
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CN101985848A CN101985848A (en) | 2011-03-16 |
CN101985848B true CN101985848B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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CN104314198A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 包书四 | Building wall pier body and wall pier constituted thereby |
Citations (5)
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GB613500A (en) * | 1945-12-11 | 1948-11-29 | Central Cornwall Concrete And | Improvements in or relating to prefabricated blocks, slabs and like building elements |
CN1077767A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-27 | 石成玉 | Brick-free wall structure |
CN2467626Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-26 | 白时万 | Civil construction wall body structure |
CN101806108A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-18 | 黄靓 | Heat-preservation wall system being applicable to framework structure |
CN201801980U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-04-20 | 王泽飞 | Structure of composite wall body produced by taking stone columns and stone plates as main bodies |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2808235B2 (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1998-10-08 | 株式会社岩本 | Stone pillars, stone panels and their formless construction methods |
JPH10292551A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-11-04 | Izumi Gaaden:Kk | Block for constructing skeleton wall, retaining wall, etc. |
JPH1113172A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-01-19 | Masayoshi Izumi | Block device for construction of skeleton wall, retaining wall and the like |
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2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010102979579A patent/CN101985848B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB613500A (en) * | 1945-12-11 | 1948-11-29 | Central Cornwall Concrete And | Improvements in or relating to prefabricated blocks, slabs and like building elements |
CN1077767A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-27 | 石成玉 | Brick-free wall structure |
CN2467626Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-26 | 白时万 | Civil construction wall body structure |
CN101806108A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-18 | 黄靓 | Heat-preservation wall system being applicable to framework structure |
CN201801980U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-04-20 | 王泽飞 | Structure of composite wall body produced by taking stone columns and stone plates as main bodies |
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Effective date of registration: 20211115 Address after: 100000 207-010, floor 2, building 5, yard 1, Shangdi East Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Jueshiwu Ecological Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 550001 100C and 100D, 10th floor, Ginza building, No. 42, Zhongshan East Road, Guiyang, Guizhou Patentee before: Wang zefei |