KR20060098423A - 강성부 및 관절부를 포함하는 플라스틱 사출성형품 및 그용도 - Google Patents
강성부 및 관절부를 포함하는 플라스틱 사출성형품 및 그용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20060098423A KR20060098423A KR1020067000056A KR20067000056A KR20060098423A KR 20060098423 A KR20060098423 A KR 20060098423A KR 1020067000056 A KR1020067000056 A KR 1020067000056A KR 20067000056 A KR20067000056 A KR 20067000056A KR 20060098423 A KR20060098423 A KR 20060098423A
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- Prior art keywords
- molded article
- injection molded
- polyamide
- injection
- joint
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000557624 Nucifraga Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006012 semi-aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006060 Grivory® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006017 homo-polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1676—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using a soft material and a rigid material, e.g. making articles with a sealing part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1642—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles having a "sandwich" structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D12/00—Producing frames
- B29D12/02—Spectacle frames
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
- G02C5/008—Spectacles frames characterized by their material, material structure and material properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
- G02C5/22—Hinges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
- G02C5/22—Hinges
- G02C5/2218—Resilient hinges
- G02C5/2254—Resilient hinges comprising elastic means other than coil spring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
- G02C5/22—Hinges
- G02C5/2272—Hinges without well-defined pivot axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1703—Introducing an auxiliary fluid into the mould
- B29C45/1704—Introducing an auxiliary fluid into the mould the fluid being introduced into the interior of the injected material which is still in a molten state, e.g. for producing hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0025—Opaque
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0026—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/22—Hinges, pivots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/42—Brushes
- B29L2031/425—Toothbrush
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C2200/00—Generic mechanical aspects applicable to one or more of the groups G02C1/00 - G02C5/00 and G02C9/00 - G02C13/00 and their subgroups
- G02C2200/16—Frame or frame portions made from rubber
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 적어도 하나의 강성부 및 적어도 하나의 가요성의 탄력적인 관절부를 가지는 플라스틱 사출성형품에 있어서,단일 공동에서 강성부의 영역에서의 적어도 하나의 사출 지점에서 공동사출되는 서로 다른 플라스틱 성분으로부터 제조되며, 적어도 하나의 성분이 강성부로부터 빠져나와 관절부를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 관절부를 형성하는 플라스틱 성분이 강성부에서 외피를 형성하고, 강성부의 동일한 사출 지점에서 공동사출되는 남은 플라스틱 성분이 강성부에서 딱딱한 코어를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 2항에 있어서, 딱딱한 코어가 강성부에서 수축되어 관절부 쪽으로 빠져 나오는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 관절부를 형성하는 플라스틱 성분이 강성부 내부에 배치되고, 강성부의 동일한 사출 지점에서 공동사출되는 적어도 하나의 다른 플라스틱 성분이 더 강성인 외피를 혀성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 강성부가 레버로 디자인되는 것 을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 관절부의 양측 상에 관절부에 의해 서로에 대해 움직일 수 있도록 연결되는 강성부를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 6항에 있어서, 양쪽 강성부의 영역에서 적어도 하나의 사출 지점으로부터 동시사출에 의해 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 서로 다른 플라스틱 성분이 각각의 사출 지점에서 공동사출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항 내지 제 8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연결 이음매가 관절부에 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항 내지 제 9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 관절부를 형성하는 플라스틱 성분이 적어도 하나의 남은 플라스틱 성분보다 휨 및/또는 비틀림에서 더 유연하며, 바람직하게는 20% 유연하며, 더욱 바람직하게는 50% 더 유연하며, 이들 플라스틱 성분의 신장 탄성계수가 바람직하게는 절대값으로 4000MPa보다 더 적고, 더욱 바람직하게는 약 1600MPa에 이르는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 다른 플라스틱 성분이 4000MPa보다 더 큰, 바람직하게는 8000MPa보다 더 큰 신장 탄성계수를 가지고, 그리고/또는 섬유 강화 및/또는 미네랄 강화된 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항 내지 제 11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 관절부를 형성하는 플라스틱 성분이 열가소성 엘라스토머이고, 그리고/또는 폴리아미드, 폴리에테르 아미드, 폴리에스테르 아미드, 폴리카보네이트, 폴리우레탄 및 이오노머의 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 12항에 있어서, 관절부를 형성하는 플라스틱 성분이 폴리아미드이며, 바람직한 것은 폴리아미드 11, 폴리아미드 12, 폴리아미드 6, 폴리아미드 66, 부분적으로 방향족인 폴리아미드, 시클로지방족 모노머 성분을 가진 폴리아미드, 및 이러한 플라스틱의 합금인 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 13항에 있어서, 시클로지방족 모노머 성분을 가진 폴리아미드는 폴리아미드 PACM 12, 폴리아미드 MACM 12 또는 이들 플라스틱의 코폴리아미드 또는 합금이며, 바람직한 것은 폴리아미드 MACM 12인 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 1항 내지 제 14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 관절부를 형성하기 위해 사용 되는 다른 플라스틱 성분이 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레인 또는 폴리아미드이고, 이러한 플라스틱 성분이 바람직하게는 섬유 및/또는 미네랄 강화된 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 제 15항에 있어서, 섬유강화 폴리아미드는 폴리아미드 66 및 폴리아미드 61/6T의 유리강화 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 사출성형품.
- 주방, 가정 용품, 사무소, 제조업, 자동차, 자건거, 기계 및 기구 공학, 스포츠, 레져, 식품 가공, 몸 관리 및 의학의 분야에서, 제 1항 내지 제 16항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사출성형품의 용도.
- 도어 핸들, 자전거 브레이크 레버, 스프링 후크, 클립, 밀봉 플랩, 안경 프레임, 칫솔, 니퍼, 핀셋, 가공 도구, 젓가락, 샐러드 집개, 마늘 압축기, 깡통 따개, 크램프, 호두 까는 도구, 맞추는 기구, 임플란트 또는 인공보철로서의, 제 1항 내지 제 16항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사출성형품의 용도.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1165/03 | 2003-07-01 | ||
CH01165/03A CH697026A5 (de) | 2003-07-01 | 2003-07-01 | Kunststoff-Spritzgussteil mit steifer und gelenkiger Zone und Verwendung desselben. |
PCT/CH2004/000412 WO2005002826A1 (de) | 2003-07-01 | 2004-06-30 | Kunststoff-spritzgussteil mit steifer und gelenkiger zone und verwendungen desselben |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20060098423A true KR20060098423A (ko) | 2006-09-18 |
KR100875398B1 KR100875398B1 (ko) | 2008-12-23 |
Family
ID=33557708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020067000056A KR100875398B1 (ko) | 2003-07-01 | 2004-06-30 | 강성부 및 관절부를 포함하는 플라스틱 사출성형품 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1638752B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4629039B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100875398B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1816437B (ko) |
CH (1) | CH697026A5 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1090885A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2005002826A1 (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009057832A1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Joung-Soon Kim | Method of manufacturing glasses frame made of polyetherimide resin |
KR101432653B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-08-25 | (주)쓰리옵틱스 | 원피스형 3d 안경테 |
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CN108215051B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-10-02 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | 一种橡胶眼镜框制备方法 |
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-
2003
- 2003-07-01 CH CH01165/03A patent/CH697026A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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2004
- 2004-06-30 CN CN200480018866XA patent/CN1816437B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-30 EP EP04738053A patent/EP1638752B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-30 JP JP2006515627A patent/JP4629039B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-30 KR KR1020067000056A patent/KR100875398B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-30 WO PCT/CH2004/000412 patent/WO2005002826A1/de active Application Filing
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009057832A1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Joung-Soon Kim | Method of manufacturing glasses frame made of polyetherimide resin |
KR101432653B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-08-25 | (주)쓰리옵틱스 | 원피스형 3d 안경테 |
KR20160008492A (ko) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-01-22 | 아이웨어 프롬 바르셀로나, 에스.엘 | 가요성 안경다리 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH697026A5 (de) | 2008-03-31 |
JP4629039B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
CN1816437B (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
EP1638752A1 (de) | 2006-03-29 |
EP1638752B1 (de) | 2012-11-14 |
JP2007506570A (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
CN1816437A (zh) | 2006-08-09 |
HK1090885A1 (en) | 2007-01-05 |
KR100875398B1 (ko) | 2008-12-23 |
WO2005002826A1 (de) | 2005-01-13 |
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