KR200434850Y1 - Disposal apparatus for food waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus, the center (10) is opened and the first intake hole (11) through the upper side and the handle (12) (12) formed on both sides; Seated on the upper end of the body 10 is hinged by a hinge pin 21 on one side of the upper end of the body 10 to open and close the upper portion of the body 10 and having a lid handle 22 on the front side ( 20); The upper side is inserted into the inside of the body 10 is coupled by the top surface and the pin 31 of the body 10 and the bottom surface 32 is formed to be tapered, and is perforated on the top of the body 10 A receptor 30 through which the second intake hole 33 is formed so as to correspond to the first intake hole 11; A drive motor 40 fixed to the lower outer surface of the container 30 by a bracket 41; At least two stirring blades 52 extending from the inner circumference of the vertical stirring shaft 51 and the vertical stirring shaft 51 which is installed from the inner center of the container 30 and one side is arranged in the driving motor 40. A stirring body 50 having a); The fitting portion 61 is inserted into the other side of the second intake hole 33 through the upper end of the receptor 30 to communicate with the inside of the receptor 30 is formed on one side and the exhaust pipe 60 of the corrugated shape as a whole )and; The other side of the exhaust pipe 60 is drawn from the lower side and the deodorizing member 71 is inserted therein and the exhaust fan 73 is fitted with an exhaust port 72 drawn out to the lower end of the body 10 at one upper end thereof. It is characterized in that the deodorizing body 70 is included.

In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the receptor 30 is further provided with an electric heater 34 electrically connected to supply heat by electric force, and the air guide member 35 bent inwardly formed on the upper inner circumferential surface of the receptor 30. Is further provided, the stirring blade 52a located at the lowermost side of the plurality of stirring blades 52 formed on the vertical stirring shaft 51 of the stirring body 50 is tapered of the container 30 It is formed to be inclined at the same inclination angle as the bottom surface 32, the water discharge hole 74 which is discharged to the water formed in the inside of the deodorizing body 70 is discharged further to the lower side of the deodorizing body 70 and The deodorizing member 71 is inserted into the deodorizing body 70 and is a means for purifying harmful gas flowing from the exhaust pipe 60. The deodorizing member 71 is charcoal, charcoal powder, loess powder, loess grains, activated carbon, ceramics. Ball or ceramic powder It is characterized in that formed.

Food waste, Food waste treatment device, Garbage disposal device, Food waste treatment device

Description

Food Waste Disposal Equipment {DISPOSAL APPARATUS FOR FOOD WASTE}

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a conventional food waste treatment apparatus.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention.

3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a receptor which is a main component of a food waste treatment apparatus.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the internal air flow of the receptor, which is a component of the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall air flow of the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention.

<Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

10 body 11: first intake hole

12: handle 20: lid

21: hinge pin 22: lid handle

30: receptor 31: pin

32: bottom 33: second intake hole

34: electric heater 35: air guide member

40: drive motor 41: bracket

50: stirring body 51: vertical stirring axis

52: stirring blade 60: exhaust pipe

61: fitting part 70: deodorizing body

71: deodorizing member 72: exhaust port

73: exhaust fan 74: water discharge hole

The present invention relates to a food waste processing apparatus, and more particularly, the stirring shaft accommodated in the container to stir the food vertically is placed vertically, and a plurality of horizontal stirring wings are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring shaft to smoothly stir the food waste. In addition to providing a heat transfer heater on the outer surface of the container to facilitate the decomposition of food waste by microorganisms, the gas and odor generated inside the container is quickly exhausted by the vertical rotation of the vertically installed stirring shaft Not only to be discharged through, but also provided with a deodorant consisting of charcoal, activated carbon or loess, etc. relates to a food waste treatment device to obtain the deodorizing effect of the odor emitted.

As is well known, as the interest in environmental pollution caused by food waste increases, various food waste treatment devices have been studied. In general, food waste is pressurized by a separate pressurization device to remove water contained in food waste. As a result, a food waste processing device that reduces the weight of food waste and discharges the mainstream.

However, such a food waste processing apparatus has a disadvantage in that food waste, which is partially dehydrated, has to be collected and disposed of separately because the food waste processing apparatus cannot be completely decomposed.

In addition, the food waste treatment device is not provided with a separate purification device for the sewage flowing out when the food is crushed and compressed, as it is discharged to the sewage pipe as it is, there is a problem to contaminate the inner wall and rivers of the sewage pipe as well as crushed by the treatment device Some of the food waste that is compressed and compressed is recycled as feed or fertilizer, but most of it relies on landfills, causing serious environmental pollution.

In order to solve this problem, food waste is naturally decomposed using a bio chip in which microorganisms, such as bacteria, are incubated in sawdust for the processing of food waste in homes or restaurants, or for the disposal of food waste that is left in large quantities. Method has been developed and applied to the food waste decomposition apparatus.

In general, the apparatus for decomposing and treating food waste using biochips in which organic microorganisms are collected includes an interior of a storage chamber 2 in which biochips 1, which are sawdust in which organic microorganisms are cultured, are filled to a certain height. The agitator shaft 4 is installed horizontally on the rotating shaft at a predetermined interval on the stirring blade (3) is installed horizontally, the lid 6 is hinged on the upper, the exhaust port communicating with the inner upper side of the storage chamber (2) (8) is installed and put the food waste (7) in the upper portion and is operated when the stirring body (5) is rotated, the food waste (7) is mixed with the bichip (1) is configured to decompose the food waste. .

According to such a configuration, the stirring blade 3 of the stirring body 5 is rotated while drawing a constant trajectory, so that the food waste and the biochip 1 move only up and down, and thus are not evenly mixed, thereby degrading the natural decomposition efficiency. .

Of course, there is also disclosed a device for horizontally rotating the transport screw to rotate the food waste and biochips while moving horizontally, but this has a large area of contact with the floor, the space utilization is lowered, and the food waste and biochips transported up and down As the food waste and the biochip are not mixed well, the food waste and the biochip are not mixed evenly, so that the degradation efficiency and the decomposition time are long.

In addition, the methane gas and odor generated in the process of the organic microorganisms naturally decompose the food waste (7) is configured to be discharged through the exhaust port 8, the odor is not properly discharged through the exhaust port (8) As a result, when the inlet is opened to inject food waste, the methane gas and odors that are filled inside are released to the outside through the inlet which is open to the user, and there is a problem of polluting indoor air as well.

On the other hand, when looking at the conventional food waste disposal apparatus, the outer casing to form the appearance of the Utility Model No. 401231, the inside of the outer casing, the stirring means for stirring the food, and the inside of the outer casing And extinguishing means for decomposing and extinguishing food by microorganisms, water supply means for supplying water to the extinguishing means, forced exhaust means for removing odor generated from the extinguishing means, and supplying heat to the extinguishing means. A food waste processing unit comprising a heater, a digestion tank in which the extinguishing means and food are contained, food sensing means for sensing whether food is introduced into the digestion tank, and control means for controlling the operation of each means. The device has been brought up.

In addition, the registered utility model No. 399122, a container into which food waste is put, and a stirring mechanism for mixing and mixing food waste put into the container with microorganisms to remove harmful gas generated during food waste treatment, and food and drink. Food waste treatment apparatus comprising a noxious gas removal means for removing the noxious gas generated when the waste is agitated, the noxious gas removing means, and the internal space of the container to induce the progress of the noxious gas generated inside the container; A gas running mechanism connected and connected to communicate with each other, a gas heater for heating the noxious gas generated in the container, and an ozone supply mechanism coupled to the noxious gas path for supplying ozone to the noxious gas heated by the gas heater. And a catalyst composed of platinum catalyst and manganese catalyst to accelerate the oxidation of ozone and harmful gases There has been a food waste disposal apparatus including a member.

They are to agitate and dispose of food waste by the components provided, respectively, and to remove the harmful gas generated during the treatment, but the stirring mechanisms configured in the prior art are all agitated on a horizontal axis provided in a horizontal state As the wings are constructed, there is a problem that the odor generated from the food waste is not easily discharged, and the stirring of the food waste does not proceed properly, so that the smooth stirring of the food waste and the microorganism is not performed. .

The present invention was devised to solve the problems of the conventional food waste processing device, by stirring the stirring blades for stirring the food waste on the vertical axis vertically installed, so that the stirring blade is rotated vertically rather than horizontally, stirring the food waste This can be made smoothly, and by allowing the air flow inside the container smoothly by the rotational force of the stirring blade rotated vertically, not only makes it easy to discharge harmful gas such as odor, but also harmful gas discharged from the container. It is an object of the present invention to provide a food waste treatment apparatus which is completely deodorized by a deodorizing member made of charcoal, loess, activated carbon, or the like, to discharge the purified gas to the outside.

Food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention to achieve the above object, the upper central side is open, the first intake hole is through the upper side and the handle is formed on both sides; A lid body seated on an upper end of the body and hinged to a top end of the body by a hinge pin to open and close the upper part of the body, and having a lid handle on the front side; A receptor inserted into the body and having a top side coupled to the top and pins of the body and tapered on the bottom, and having a second intake hole to correspond to the first intake hole through the top of the body; A drive motor fixed to the lower outer surface of the container by a bracket; A stirring body having a vertical stirring shaft, which is installed from the inner center of the container and whose one side is arranged on the driving motor, and at least two or more stirring blades extending from an outer circumferential surface of the vertical stirring shaft; An exhaust pipe having a crimped shape formed on one side of the fitting portion which is fitted to the other side of the second intake hole through the upper end of the receptor and communicates with the inside of the receptor; The other side of the exhaust pipe is drawn from the lower side, the deodorizing member is inserted therein, characterized in that it comprises a deodorizing body composed of an exhaust fan fitted with an exhaust port drawn out to the lower end of the body on one side of the upper end.

The stirring blade located at the lowermost side of the plurality of stirring wings extending on the vertical stirring axis of the stirring body may be inclined at the same inclination angle as the tapered bottom surface of the container.

The lower one side of the deodorizing body may be further through the water discharge hole for discharging the water formed inside the deodorizing body.

The deodorizing member, which is inserted into the deodorizing body and is a means for purifying harmful gas introduced from the exhaust pipe, may be composed of any one of charcoal grains, charcoal powder, loess powder, loess grains, activated carbon, ceramic balls, and ceramic powder. have.

In the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention having the above characteristics, the stirring blade is vertically rotated as the stirring shaft is vertically installed in the container in which the food waste is accommodated and agitated. This is made smoothly, and as the air flows easily, the harmful gas is smoothly discharged, and the harmful gas discharged to the outside is almost eliminated by the deodorizing member of the deodorizing member, so that the user does not feel uncomfortable. In addition, it can suppress air pollution indoors or outdoors.

The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings, and the terminology or words used in the present specification and claims are used to explain the inventor's own invention in the best way. Based on the principle that the concept of can be properly defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a container which is a main component of the food waste processing apparatus, Figure 4 is a configuration of the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the internal air flow of the phosphorus acceptor, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall air flow of the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention.

As shown, the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention includes a body 10 having an upper center side open and a first intake hole 11 passing through one side and a handle 12 and 12 formed on both sides thereof, and Seated on the upper end of the body 10 is hinged by a hinge pin 21 on the upper end side of the body 10 to open and close the upper portion of the body 10 and the lid body having a lid handle 22 on the front side (20) And, the upper side is inserted into the inside of the body 10 is coupled by the top surface and the pin 31 of the body 10 and the bottom surface 32 is formed to be tapered and the top of the body 10 Receptacle 30 through which the second intake hole 33 is perforated so as to correspond to the first intake hole 11 through which the hole is formed, and a driving motor fixed by the bracket 41 to the lower outer surface of the receptor 30 ( 40), a vertical stirring shaft 51 which is installed from the inner center of the container 30 and one side is arranged in the driving motor 40, and an outer peripheral surface of the vertical stirring shaft 51 A stirring body (50) having at least two or more stirring blades (52) extending from the other end portion of the second intake hole (33) through the upper end of the container (30) and inserted into the The fitting portion 61 communicating with the inside is formed on one side, and the exhaust pipe 60 having a corrugated shape as a whole, and the other side of the exhaust pipe 60 are drawn in from the lower side, and the deodorizing member 71 is inserted therein, and on one side of the upper end. It consists of a deodorizing body 70 is composed of an exhaust fan 73 is fitted with an exhaust port 72 is drawn out to the outside of the lower end of the body (10).

On the outer circumferential surface of the receptor 30 is further installed an electric heater 34 electrically connected to supply heat by electric force.

Therefore, by stirring the water contained in the food waste contained in the container 30 by the electric heater 34, the stirring and decomposition / fermentation of food waste is made easier.

In addition, the upper inner peripheral surface of the receptor 30 is further provided with an air guide member 35 bent inwardly.

As shown in FIG. 4, the air guide member 35 has an interior of the container 30 through the first intake hole 11 of the body 10 and the second intake hole 33 of the container 30. Odor and noxious gas generated inside the container 30 by being introduced into the inside of the container 30 by the outside air introduced into the air guide member 35 does not pass to the upper side of the container (30). Emissions are further increased.

The present invention is a food waste treatment apparatus, the stirring blade 52a which is located at the lowermost side of the plurality of stirring blades 52 extended to the vertical stirring shaft 51 of the stirring body 50 is the container 30 As it is formed to be inclined at the same inclination angle as the tapered bottom surface 32 of, the food waste located on the inner bottom surface 32 of the receiver 30 is also reliably stirred, so that the decomposition and fermentation work without residues This is done perfectly.

The lower one side of the deodorizing body 70 is further through the water discharge hole 74 through which water formed in the deodorizing body 70 is discharged, which is a harmful gas flowing into the inside of the deodorizing body 70 And since water formed by moisture or the like contained in the odor can be discharged out through the water discharge hole 74, mold or various harmful bacteria on the inner bottom surface of the deodorizing body 70 is prevented in advance. .

The deodorizing member 71, which is inserted into the deodorizing body 70 and is a means for purifying harmful gas introduced from the exhaust pipe 60, is charcoal, charcoal powder, ocher powder, ocher pellets, activated carbon, ceramic balls. It may be composed of any one of ceramic powder.

In the figure, reference numeral C denotes a PCB panel part electrically connected to a control box (not shown) for driving the driving motor 40 and the exhaust fan 73.

Food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention configured as described above, the user grips the lid handle 22 of the lid 20 to open the lid 20 to open the upper portion of the body 10, and then food Put the waste into the interior of the container 30 provided in the body 10, put a biochip (Bio chip) cultivated microorganisms, such as bacteria in sawdust, and then close the lid body 20 of the body 10 When operating the switch of the control box (not shown) to cover the open top, the drive motor 40 is driven to rotate the vertical stirring shaft 51 and the stirring blade 52 of the stirring body 50 vertically food Agitation of waste and biochips takes place.

At this time, the moisture and water of the food waste contained in the container 30 is quickly dried by the electric heater 34 installed on the outer surface of the container 30, so that the stirring and decomposition fermentation work is made easier. .

In addition, external air flows into the inside of the container 30 through the first intake hole 11 through the body 10 and the second intake hole 33 through the container 30, thereby allowing the exhaust pipe. Bar 60 is discharged through, at this time, the air introduced into the container 30 is caused by the vortex action inside the container 30 by the stirring body 50 is rotated vertically receptor Odor and harmful gases generated inside the 30 are quickly exhausted through the exhaust pipe 60.

In addition, the odor and harmful gas exhausted through the exhaust pipe 60 is introduced into the deodorizing body 70 having one side of the exhaust pipe 60 connected to the lower inner side and configured inside the deodorizing body 70. Odor and harmful gas is purified by the deodorizing member 71 and the purified gas is discharged out of the body 10 through the exhaust port 72 connected to one side of the exhaust fan 73 by the exhaust fan 73. .

Therefore, the odor and harmful gases are completely purged and exhausted, so that the phenomenon such as discomfort for the user disappears, and substances that contaminate indoor and outdoor air are completely excluded.

The food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention may be variously modified in addition to those shown and described, and all the modified embodiments should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. do.

As described above, in the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention, the stirring blade is vertically rotated as the stirring shaft is vertically placed inside the container in which the food waste is accommodated and agitated, thereby smoothly stirring the food waste with the microorganism. In addition, as the air flows easily, the harmful gas is smoothly discharged, and the harmful gas discharged to the outside is almost eliminated by the deodorizing member of the deodorizing member so that the user does not feel uncomfortable. In addition, the effect that can suppress the air pollution indoors or outdoors is expected.

Claims (6)

A body 10 having an upper center side open and a first intake hole 11 passing through one of the upper ends thereof, and having handles 12 and 12 formed on both sides thereof; Seated on the upper end of the body 10 is hinged by a hinge pin 21 on one side of the upper end of the body 10 to open and close the upper portion of the body 10 and having a lid handle 22 on the front side ( 20); The upper side is inserted into the inside of the body 10 is coupled by the top surface and the pin 31 of the body 10 and the bottom surface 32 is formed to be tapered, and is perforated on the top of the body 10 A receptor 30 through which the second intake hole 33 is formed so as to correspond to the first intake hole 11; A drive motor 40 fixed to the lower outer surface of the container 30 by a bracket 41; At least two stirring blades 52 extending from the inner circumference of the vertical stirring shaft 51 and the vertical stirring shaft 51 which is installed from the inner center of the container 30 and one side is arranged in the driving motor 40. A stirring body 50 having a); The fitting portion 61 is inserted into the other side of the second intake hole 33 through the upper end of the receptor 30 to communicate with the inside of the receptor 30 is formed on one side and the exhaust pipe 60 of the corrugated shape as a whole )and; The other side of the exhaust pipe 60 is drawn from the lower side and the deodorizing member 71 is inserted therein and the exhaust fan 73 is fitted with an exhaust port 72 drawn out to the lower end of the body 10 at one upper end thereof. Food waste treatment apparatus comprising a deodorizing body 70 is configured. The method of claim 1, Food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that the outer circumferential surface of the container 30 is further provided with an electric heater (34) electrically connected to supply heat by electric force. The method of claim 1, Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the upper inner peripheral surface of the container 30 is further provided with an air guide member (35) formed inwardly bent. The method of claim 1, The stirring blade 52a which is located at the lowermost side of the plurality of stirring blades 52 formed on the vertical stirring shaft 51 of the stirring body 50 has a tapered bottom surface 32 of the container 30. Food waste disposal apparatus, characterized in that formed inclined at the same inclination angle. The method of claim 1, Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the lower side of the deodorizing body 70 is further formed through the water discharge hole (74) through which water formed in the deodorizing body 70 is discharged. The method of claim 1, The deodorizing member 71, which is inserted into the deodorizing body 70 and is a means for purifying harmful gas introduced from the exhaust pipe 60, is charcoal, charcoal powder, ocher powder, ocher pellets, activated carbon, ceramic balls. Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that consisting of any one of ceramic powders.

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