KR200418676Y1 - colony block with coir roll - Google Patents

Abstract

It is related to vegetation blocks using coir rolls that can be recorded even in difficult green areas such as steep retaining walls.

Such a vegetation block is made of a block that is formed so that it can be built to be assembled with each other, and a vegetation base which is inserted into the space portion of the block and provides a condition for plant growth. Provide the vegetation blocks provided.

The vegetation block penetrates through the space portion to form a drainage / ecological hole that serves as a drainage role and an ecological passage, and a fill layer is further provided below the coir roll.

Retaining wall, coir roll, vegetation block, vegetation foundation, fill layer

Description

Colony block with coir roll

1 is a front view of the vegetation block using a coir roll according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the vegetation block using a coir roll according to the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the vegetation block is installed and the vegetation is made using a coir roll according to the present invention.

<Description of symbols for major symbols in the drawings>

100: vegetation block body 110: space

120: drainage / ecological hole 130: fill layer

200: coir roll 300: foundation concrete

400: heavenly concrete 500: gravel filling layer

600: pipe 700: vegetation

The present invention relates to a vegetation block, and more particularly, to provide a coir roll made of coconut fiber as a vegetation base material inside the revetment block, such as a bank of rivers (corianders) constructed by steep retaining walls. The present invention relates to a vegetation block using coir rolls configured to record even in difficult greening areas.

In general, urban streams have been developed and steep retaining walls have been created to narrow the river ditches (between banks and banks) to maximize the land used around rivers and to secure the amount of water flow to prevent flooding during flooding. There are many cases.

Such a levee has a steep retaining wall type like a shaft, and has only a discharge port function of quickly discharging the amount of streams to the estuary during a flood.

However, in recent years, ecologically and ecologically created rivers, which have been emphasized only in terms of their dimensions, have been created to be ecologically and ecologically restored, with a greater weight on the lives of citizens, urban learning centers, and human beings that coexist with nature. The sun is going down.

Such environmentally friendly river creation reduces heat islands in urban areas and creates landscapes along riversides. The stream can be created in various ways in consideration of the river and its surrounding topography.

In the case of rivers, water channel type is often formed. In the past, when the water channel type has a steep retaining wall structure, embankment in the form of concrete concrete box is emphasized only by emphasizing the concept of water flow during flooding. Plants couldn't live at all, such as stacking a completely enclosed raft block like a staircase.

Recently, for this reason, as in Utility Model Registration No. 0234133, a hollow hollow block was built and cascaded to build a levee, while the soil was simply filled with soil and plants were planted to create vegetation. The problem is soil, which is caused by rainwater during rainfall or when the water level drops during flooding. The plant is unable to grow because it is missing or lacking, and the soil that escapes from the block is deposited on the bottom of the river as it is, raising the riverbed to reduce the amount of water flowing down, and the flooding of the river is feared in order to prevent such flooding. There are several problems, such as the need to do so.

And there is a method of inducing vegetation by making artificial gaps between blocks interlocked or interlocking blocks, filling the soil inside the blocks, and seeding the seeds. There is a problem that cannot completely solve the problem of the loss of a soil.

In view of the above problems, it can be seen that a method of efficiently recording a steep aquatic stream bank is usually impossible. A river with a gentle gradient of slopes is composed of most of its constituents, and the soil is generally plantable because it is sufficiently based on plant growth. This is because the dike cannot be constructed, but must be constructed with a structure such as a box made of blocks or concrete formwork.

The present invention was devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, and the object of the present invention is to insert a coir roll made of coconut fiber as a vegetation base material inside the revetment block, and to create a retaining wall type bank embankment and It is to provide vegetation blocks using coir rolls that can be ecologically recorded even in difficult greening areas.

The vegetation block using the coir roll proposed by the present invention is made so that it can be built to be assembled with each other, and the space is formed therein, and the space is inserted into the space portion of the block to provide a condition for plant growth It provides a vegetation block using a coir roll provided with a coir roll as a vegetation base.

The vegetation block penetrates through the space portion to form a drainage / ecological hole that serves as a drainage role and an ecological passage, and a fill layer is provided under the coir roll inserted into the vegetation block.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail.

1 is a front view of a vegetation block using a coir roll according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the vegetation block using a coir roll according to the present invention, the reference numeral 100 refers to the vegetation block body.

The vegetation block main body 100 has a space 110 formed therein, and each side of the main body 100 is formed with a plurality of drainage / ecological holes 120 penetrating to the outside.

At least one side of the main body 100 is formed as an open portion, and the vegetation block main body is molded into a structure that can be assembled with each other in the vertical direction or the left and right directions.

The vegetation block body 100 can be made of concrete, synthetic resin, wood, etc., the feature of the present design is a vegetation base material is provided so that plants can grow in the inner space 110 of the vegetation block 100.

The vegetation base material should be made so that the roots of the plant can grow down, in the present invention is used as a vegetation base material coir roll 200 consisting of coconut fiber obtained from the shell of the coconut fruit.

In the present embodiment, the coir roll is described as an example produced by processing the coconut fiber in the form of a roll, and this form may not be in the form of a roll, and may be any form in which the root of the plant can be taken down.

The coir roll 200 is an environmentally friendly material and has no fear of loss, and has a strong moisturizing property (400 to 500% of its weight) due to its porosity due to its material characteristics, and thus provides water itself during rainwater or initial watering after planting. By maintaining and moisturizing as much as possible, the dryer can continue to supply the necessary moisture for plant growth and growth on its own without any action for a certain period of time.

And furthermore, after six to seven years, when the plant's swelling can be thought of as complete, there is a secondary advantage that natural degradation occurs and can serve as a nutrient source for sustainable vegetation.

The drainage / ecological hole 120 blocks not only the drainage function for the structural safety of the retaining wall block, but also the ecological factors such as soil, microorganisms and nutrients, and the vegetation space of the plant that grows and grows to the individual block. By creating ecological pathways between them, they allow for continuity of space, minimizing the limitations of retaining wall blocks that cannot be materially friendly.

On the other hand, there may be a little fill layer 130 in the lower portion of the coir roll 200 mounted in the vegetation space portion 110 of the retaining wall block, the moisturizing material may be mixed in the fill layer 130. This keeps the moisturizing function by the coir roll 200 long, and due to the characteristics of the retaining wall block inside the vegetation block, the block is rapidly heated by the sun, especially in the summer, to minimize the conditions that can be harmful to the vegetation of the plant Can be.

In addition to the moisturizer, the coir roll 200 starts to decompose in the fill layer 130, so that the fertilizer may be further mixed to help the growth of the plant before serving as an organic fertilizer.

Such vegetable vegetation block 100 may be installed by stacking a plurality as shown in Figure 3, the laminated structure only hit the base concrete 300 and the cheondan concrete 400, depending on the shape of the block, block and slope As long as the structure can have structural safety by minimizing or not using concrete in between, the self-weight of the retaining wall block and the zigzag interlocking or lining stacking structure, the gravel filling layer 500 filling between the slope and the block stacking structure All is possible.

On the other hand, in the case of the structural stacking of the block 100 to be filled with some concrete, the gravel filling layer using the pipe 600 in the drainage / ecological hole 120 perforated in the rear portion of the retaining wall block vegetation space portion 110 After connecting the space between the 500 and the block, the concrete can be filled.

The coir roll 200 provided in the vegetation block 100 in this way is located in the inner space 110 of the vegetation block 100 to maintain the installed state even under the influence of wind, etc. When seated on the roll 200 is made of the vegetation glides on the vegetation plant 700 is able to grow.

In addition, the coir roll 200 and the fill layer 130 maintain the maximum amount of water provided during rainwater or initial watering by themselves, and continuously supply the moisture necessary for plant growth without any other measures even when the dryer continues for a certain period of time. give.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described for purposes of illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications may be made within the scope of the appended claims and the detailed description of the appended claims.

As described above, the vegetation block using the coir roll according to the present invention is provided with a coir roll made of coconut (palm) fiber as a vegetation base in the retaining wall block, so that even when the retaining wall construction is indispensable like in urban streams, It may enable vegetation of plants.

In addition, since the vegetation base material is a natural fiber material, it does not cause any environmental problems, and after a certain period of time, all organic decomposition is turned into organic fertilizer beneficial for plant growth, helping plant growth.

Claims (4)

Coir provided with a coir roll as a vegetation base which is made to be assembleable to be assembled with each other and has a space therein and provides a condition for plant growth by being inserted into the space of the block body. Vegetation block using roll. The method according to claim 1, The vegetation block is penetrated to the outside through the vegetation block is a vegetation block using a coir roll to form a drainage / ecological hole to play a role of drainage and ecological passage. The method according to claim 1, Vegetation block using a coir roll is further provided with a fill layer below the coir roll. The method according to claim 3, The vegetation block using a coir roll further mixed fertilizer and moisturizer to help the growth of the plant.

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