KR20040045191A - A super water repellent 3 layer fabric with quick absorption & dry function - Google Patents

A super water repellent 3 layer fabric with quick absorption & dry function Download PDF

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KR20040045191A
KR20040045191A KR1020020073238A KR20020073238A KR20040045191A KR 20040045191 A KR20040045191 A KR 20040045191A KR 1020020073238 A KR1020020073238 A KR 1020020073238A KR 20020073238 A KR20020073238 A KR 20020073238A KR 20040045191 A KR20040045191 A KR 20040045191A
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layer
water
repellent
super water
water repellent
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KR1020020073238A
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KR100486884B1 (en
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이현진
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벤텍스 주식회사
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D29/00Uniforms; Parts or accessories of uniforms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/225Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/233Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D06M15/277Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/20Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for working activities
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/021Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic

Abstract

PURPOSE: Three-layered textile is characterized by containing a moisture transition layer between a back absorption layer and a surface super water repellent layer, increasing hygroscopicity of the absorption layer, having moisture-absorbing and quick dry function and having a super water repellent function. The textile is useful for sports wear, leisure wear and a uniform. CONSTITUTION: Three-layered textile comprises: a back absorption layer(1) and a moisture transition layer(2) comprised of hydrophilic layer comprised of polyester or polyamide modified cross-section yarn; and a surface super water repellent layer(3) comprised of a hydrophobic layer coated with a silicone type or a fluoric water repellent ingredient. The modified cross-section yarn is selected from cotton, rayon and wool having a hydrophilic function having at least 8% of official regain.

Description

3층 구조로 이루워진 초발수기능을 갖는 흡수속건성 원단 {A super water repellent 3 layer fabric with quick absorption & dry function}A super water repellent 3 layer fabric with quick absorption & dry function}

본 발명은 초발수기능과 흡수속건기능의 상반된 두 기능이 한 원단에서 동시에 발현되는 원단에 관한 것으로서, 초발수기능을 갖는 표면 초발수층(3)과 3엽 이상의 이형단면사 또는 공정수분율 8%이상의 천연섬유로 구성된 이면 흡수층(1)과수분 전이층(2)으로 이루워진 3층 구조의 원단에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fabric in which two opposing functions of super water-repellent function and absorption quick-drying function are simultaneously expressed in one fabric. The present invention relates to a three-layer fabric composed of the back absorbent layer (1) and the moisture transfer layer (2) made of natural fibers.

통상적으로 종래의 이형단면사로만 제직 또는 제편된 흡수속건성 섬유는 흡수기능은 우수하나 우천시 빗방울을 반발시켜 수분의 유입을 억제시켜 주는 발수기능을 갖지 못해 착용감에 문제를 야기시킨다. 또한 발수기능을 갖는 원단은 염색후 padding방법으로 섬유의 표면과 이면에 동시에 발수제가 처리되어 있어 땀 흡수기능이 없어 활동성에 제약이 된다. 또한 발수기능과 흡수기능을 동시에 갖는 이중조직으로 구성된 원단은 이면 흡수층에서 흡수된 수분이 표면 발수층에 막혀 밖으로 배출되지 못해 충분한 흡수기능을 발휘하지 못한다.Conventional absorbent quick-drying fibers woven or knitted only with a release cross-section yarn is excellent in water absorption, but does not have a water-repellent function to suppress the inflow of water by repelling raindrops during rain, causing problems in fit. In addition, the fabric with water repellency is treated with water repellent on both the surface and the back of the fiber by padding method after dyeing. In addition, the fabric composed of a dual structure having both water repellent function and water absorbing function does not exhibit sufficient absorption function because the water absorbed from the back absorbent layer is blocked by the surface water repellent layer and is not discharged outward.

본 발명은 종래의 흡수속건 소재와 일반 발수 원단이 갖는 문제점 및 이중조직으로 만들어진 초발수 흡수속건 소재의 단점을 동시에 해결하기 위한 목적이 있다.The present invention has an object to solve the problems of the conventional absorbent quick-drying material and the general water-repellent fabric and the disadvantages of the super water-repellent quick-drying material made of a dual structure at the same time.

본 발명의 목적은 표면층(3)은 초발수기능을, 이면층(1)에는 흡수속건기능을 부여하고 이면층(1)과 표면층(3) 사이에 이면층(1)에서 흡수한 수분을 전이시켜 줄 수 있는 수분 전이층(2)을 만들어 이면층(1)의 흡수속건기능을 상승시켜 주기 위한 것이다.The object of the present invention is that the surface layer (3) has a super water-repellent function, the back layer (1) gives a quick drying function and transfers the moisture absorbed by the back layer (1) between the back layer (1) and the surface layer (3) It is to increase the absorption quick-drying function of the back layer (1) by making a moisture transfer layer (2).

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 원단의 개략적인 단면도이다.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fabric according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에서 사용되는 이형단면사의 개략적인 단면도이다.2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a release cross section yarn used in the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에서 사용되는 초발수 원형 단면사의 개략적인 단면도이다.3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a super water-repellent circular cross section yarn used in the present invention.

<도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명><Description of Signs of Main Parts in Drawings>

1. 이면 흡수층1. Back absorption layer

2. 수분 전이층2. moisture transfer layer

3. 표면 초발수층3. Superficial water repellent layer

4. 발수 코팅부4. Water repellent coating

5. 섬유 단면부5. Fiber cross section

이와 같은 과제들을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 초발수기능을 갖는 흡수속건성 원단은 삼중조직으로 구성되는데 표면 초발수층(3)은 실리콘 또는 불소계 발수제로 처리된 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 원사로 구성되며 이면 흡수층(1)과 수분 전이층(2)은 폴리에스테르, 폴리아미드 이형단면사 또는 8%이상의 천연섬유로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The superabsorbent quick-drying fabric having a super water-repellent function of the present invention for solving these problems is composed of a triple structure, the surface super water-repellent layer (3) is composed of polyester or polyamide yarn treated with silicone or fluorine-based water repellent agent and the back absorbent layer (1) and the water transfer layer (2) are characterized in that they are composed of polyester, polyamide sectional cross-section yarns or more than 8% of natural fibers.

표면 초발수층(3)에만 처리된 발수기능은 우천시 수분의 유입을 억제시켜 주고 이면 흡수층(1)과 수분 전이층(2)을 구성하는 이형단면사나 공정수분율 8%이상의 천연섬유는 운동시 발생하는 땀을 효과적으로 흡수한 후 외부로 배출시켜 주기 때문에 쾌적한 착용감을 제공하여 준다.The water repellent function treated only on the surface super water-repellent layer (3) suppresses the inflow of water during rainy days, and the release cross-section yarns or the natural fibers having a process water content of 8% or more that constitute the back absorber layer (1) and the water transfer layer (2) occur during exercise. It effectively absorbs sweat and releases it to the outside, providing a comfortable fit.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면 등을 통하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저 본 발명의 원단은 <도 1>과 같이 삼중직으로 제직된다. 상기 표면 초발수층(3)은 소수성 원사를 표면층(3)에만 공급하거나 후가공 방법으로 표면층(3)에 소수성 피막을 형성시켜 제조할 수 있다. 소수성 원사를 제조하는 방법은 원사를 방사시 실리콘계 또는 불소계 수지를 Master batch로 만든 후 Base Rasin과 Blanding하여 용융 방사하거나 일반원사를 사코팅하는 방법으로 제조할 수 있다.First, the fabric of the present invention is woven in a triple weave as shown in FIG. The surface super water repellent layer 3 may be prepared by supplying a hydrophobic yarn only to the surface layer 3 or by forming a hydrophobic coating on the surface layer 3 by a post-processing method. The method of manufacturing the hydrophobic yarn may be prepared by melting and spinning or spinning a general yarn by making a base batch with a base rasin and then silicone- or fluorine-based resin when the yarn is spun.

또한 소수성 피막은 원단을 제직한 후 나이프, 로우러, 스프레이 방식으로 실리콘계 또는 불소계 발수제 원액을 물에 3∼10중량% 희석하여 코팅하는 방법으로 제조할 수 있다. 발수제 원액이 3중량% 미만이면 발수기능이 저하되고 10중량% 이상이면 원가상승과 원단의 변색문제를 야기시킨다.In addition, the hydrophobic coating can be prepared by weaving the fabric, and then coating by diluting the silicone- or fluorine-based water repellent stock solution in water by a knife, roller, and spray method in 3-10 wt%. If the water repellent solution is less than 3% by weight, water repellency is lowered. If the water repellent is more than 10% by weight, it causes cost increase and discoloration of the fabric.

한편 이면 흡수층(1)은 친수성 기능을 갖고 있어 운동시 발생하는 땀을 빠르게 흡수하여 건조시켜 준다. 이면 흡수층(1)을 친수화 시키는 방법으로는 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 이형단면사를 사용하여 모세관 현상을 이용한 물리적 친수기능을 부여하거나 공정순분율 8%이상의 천연섬유를 사용한 화학적 친수기능을 부여할 수도 있으며 통상의 제직방법 이후 이면 흡수층(1)을 나이프, 로우러, 스프레이 코팅방법으로 흡수 가공제를 도포하는 방법으로도 제조할 수 있다.On the other hand, the back absorbent layer 1 has a hydrophilic function to quickly absorb and dry sweat generated during exercise. As a method of hydrophilizing the back absorbing layer (1), it is possible to impart a physical hydrophilic function using a capillary phenomenon using a polyester or polyamide sectional cross-section yarn or a chemical hydrophilic function using a natural fiber having a process fraction of 8% or more. After the usual weaving method, the back absorbent layer 1 may also be manufactured by applying an absorbent agent by a knife, roller, or spray coating method.

한편 이면 흡수층(1)파 표면 초발수층(3) 사이에는 이면 흡수층(1)에서 흡수한 땀을 이동시켜 주는 수분 전이층(2)이 존재하며 이면 흡수층(1)과 마찬가지로 이형단면사 또는 공정수분율 8%이상인 천연섬유로 구성된다. 운동시 땀은 이면 흡수층(1)에서 1차 모세관 현상이 발생되어 이면 흡수층(1)으로 이동된 후 이어서 수분 전이층(2)에서 2차 모세관 현상이 발생되며 표면 초발수층(3)에 존재하는 미세공극에서 3차 모세관 현상이 발생되면서 대기중으로 발산된다.On the other hand, there is a water transfer layer (2) that transfers the sweat absorbed by the back absorbent layer (1) between the back absorbent layer (1) and the wave surface super water repellent layer (3). It is composed of natural fibers with a moisture content of 8% or more. During exercise, the first capillary phenomenon occurs in the back absorbent layer 1 and is transferred to the back absorbent layer 1, and then the second capillary phenomenon occurs in the water transfer layer 2 and is present in the surface super water repellent layer 3. The tertiary capillary phenomenon occurs in the micropores, and is released into the atmosphere.

본 발명의 삼중직 원단은 위사를 선택적으로 공급할 수 있는 직기를 사용하여 통상의 방법으로 제직된다.The tri-woven fabric of the present invention is woven in a conventional manner using a loom capable of selectively supplying weft yarns.

본 발명의 제품은 환편기, 경편기로도 제조하여 스포츠용 소재로 유용하게 활용될 수도 있다.The product of the present invention may also be usefully used as a sports material to manufacture a circular knitting machine, warp knitting machine.

본 발명에 원단의 표면발수도와 이면 흡수층의 흡수속건기능은 아래와 같은 방법으로 평가하였다.In the present invention, the surface water repellency and the absorbent quick-drying function of the back surface absorbing layer were evaluated by the following method.

· 표면발수성(%)Surface water repellency (%)

KSK 0590으로 측정한다.Measured with KSK 0590.

시편 크기를 20 x 20cm 크기로 만든 후 45℃ 경사지게 설치하고 증류수 250cc를 뿌린 다음 표면에 잔존하는 수분의 량을 측정한다.After making the specimen size 20 x 20cm, install it inclined at 45 ℃, sprinkle 250cc of distilled water and measure the amount of water remaining on the surface.

· 이면흡수속도(mm /10분)Backside Absorption Rate (mm / 10min)

KSK 0815, 1, 27, 1 B법으로 측정한다.It measures by KSK 0815, 1, 27, 1B method.

시편의 크기를 가로 15cm, 세로 10cm로 만든 후 이를 반으로 접은 다음 그 말단부를 45°각도로 절단하여 수중에 침지시킨 후 이면 흡수층(1)을 따라 올라온 수분의 길이를 측정한다.After making the size of the specimen 15cm long and 10cm long, fold it in half, cut the end portion at 45 ° angle, immerse it in water, and measure the length of the water that has risen along the back absorbent layer (1).

실시예 1Example 1

위사를 선택적으로 공급할 수 있는 특수 레피어 직기로 사초발수 코팅된 75데니어의 폴리에스테르 원사를 표면 발수층(3)에만 공급하고 150데니어의 폴리에스테르 이형단면사는 이면 흡수층(1), 75데니어의 폴리에스테르 이형단면사는 수분 전이층(2)에 나타나도록 제직한 후 물성을 평가하였다. 평가결과는 <표 1>과 같다.75 denier polyester yarn coated with water repellent coating is supplied only to the surface water repellent layer (3) with a special rapier loom that can supply the weft, and 150 denier polyester cross section yarns are the back side absorbent layer (1) and 75 denier poly The ester release section yarn was woven to appear in the water transfer layer (2) and then evaluated for physical properties. The evaluation results are shown in <Table 1>.

실시예 2Example 2

표면 초발수층(3)에는 75데니어의 폴리아미드 원사를 급사하고 이면 흡수층(1)과 수분 전이층(2)에는 30면사를 공급하여 제직한 후 표면 초발수층(3)에 로우러 방식으로 불소계 발수제 원액을 3중량%로 희석하여 단면 발수 처리한 후 물성을 평가하였다. 평가결과는 <표 1>과 같다.75 denier polyamide yarns are fed to the surface super water-repellent layer (3) and 30 to the back absorber (1) and the water transfer layer (2). After weaving and supplying cotton yarn, the fluorine-based water repellent stock solution was diluted to 3 wt% in the surface super water-repellent layer 3 in a roller manner to evaluate the physical properties after cross-sectional water repellent treatment. The evaluation results are shown in <Table 1>.

비교실시예 1Comparative Example 1

이중조직을 갖는 원단에 있어 표면층에는 75데니어의 폴리에스테르 원형단면사를 공급하고 이면층에는 150데니어의 폴리에스테르 이형단면사를 공급한 후 표면층에만 로우러 방식으로 불소계 원액을 3중량%로 희석하여 단면발수 처리한 후 물성을 평가하였다. 평가결과는 <표 1>과 같다.In the fabric having a double structure, supply 75 denier polyester circular cross section yarn to the surface layer and 150 denier polyester cross section yarn to the back layer, and dilute the fluorine-based stock solution to the surface layer by 3% by weight. After the water repellent treatment, the physical properties were evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in <Table 1>.

비교실시예 2Comparative Example 2

원단의 표면과 이면에 동시에 150데니어의 폴리에스테르 이형단면사를 공급하여 이중직으로 제직한 후 Padding 방법으로 표면과 이면에 초발수 가공 처리한 후 물성을 평가하였다. 평가결과는 <표 1>과 같다.150 denier polyester cross section yarns were simultaneously supplied to the front and back surfaces of the fabric and then woven into a double woven fabric, and then subjected to super water repellent treatment on the front and back surfaces by padding method. The evaluation results are shown in <Table 1>.

실시예 1, 2가 이중구조의 초발수 흡수속건소재 비교실시예 1 보다 표면 발 수성과 이면 흡수성이 더 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 종전의 Padding 방법으로 표, 이면에 동시에 발수 처리된 비교실시예 2는 이면 흡수성이 전혀 없어 착용감이 저하됨을 알 수 있다.Examples 1 and 2 It was evaluated that the surface water repellency and the back surface absorbency were superior to those of the comparative example 1 of the superhydrophobic absorption quick-dry material having a dual structure. It can be seen that the comparative example 2, which has been water-repelled at the same time on the table and the back surface by the conventional padding method, has no back absorbency at all and thus the wear feeling is reduced.

본 발명의 원단은 수분 전이층(2)이 표면 초발수층(3)과 이면 흡수층(1) 사이에 있어 이면 흡수층(1)의 흡수기능을 상승시켜 주기 때문에 방수기능과 동시에 항상 드라이한 착용감을 제공하여 준다. 따라서 각종 스포츠용, 레져, 유니폼 의류등에 적합하다. 특히 본 발명의 원단은 운동시 흘리는 땀은 외부로 用이하게 발산시켜 주고 동시에 외부에서 피부로 유입되는 수분은 효과적으로 차단시켜 쾌적한 착용감을 제공한다. 아울러 본 발명의 원단은 원사와 구조에 그 기능성이 부여되어 있어 반영구적인 기능을 유지한다.In the fabric of the present invention, since the moisture transfer layer 2 increases the absorption function of the back absorbent layer 1 between the surface super water repellent layer 3 and the back absorbent layer 1, it is waterproof and always dry. Give it. Therefore, it is suitable for various sports, leisure and uniform clothes. Particularly, the fabric of the present invention provides a comfortable fit by effectively shedding sweat during exercise and effectively blocking moisture flowing into the skin from the outside. In addition, the fabric of the present invention has been given its functionality to the yarn and structure to maintain a semi-permanent function.

본 발명은 첨부된 도면에 도시된 일 실시예를 참고로 설명하였으나, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 보호범위는 청구범위에 의해서만 정해져야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined only by the claims.

Claims (5)

표면 초발수층(3)은 실리콘계 또는 불소계 발수제 성분으로 단면코팅 처리된 소수층으로 이루워져 있고 이면 흡수층(1)과 수분 전이층(2)은 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 이형단면사로 구성된 친수성층으로 이루워진 3층 구조를 갖는 초발수 흡수속건성 원단The surface super water repellent layer 3 is composed of a hydrophobic layer coated with a silicon-based or fluorine-based water repellent component, and the back surface absorbing layer 1 and the water transfer layer 2 are made of a hydrophilic layer composed of polyester or polyamide release cross-section yarn. Super water-repellent quick-drying fabric with three-layer structure 1항에 있어서,According to claim 1, 이면 흡수층(1)과 수분 전이층(2)을 구성하는 원사가 공정수분율 8%이상인 친수성기능을 갖는 면, 레이온, 양모인 섬유를 특징으로 하는 3층 구조로 이루워진 초발수 흡수속건성 원단Super water-repellent quick-drying fabric consisting of a three-layer structure characterized by the fibers constituting the back absorbent layer (1) and the water transfer layer (2) having a hydrophilic function of more than 8% of the water content of the process, rayon, wool. 1항에 있어서,According to claim 1, 표면 초발수층(3)이 로우러 또는 스프레이, 나이프코팅 방식으로 초발수약제가 표면에만 처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 구조로 이루워진 초발수 흡수속건성 원단Super water-repellent quick-drying fabric consisting of a three-layer structure characterized in that the super water-repellent agent is treated only on the surface by the surface super water-repellent layer (3) roller, spray, knife coating method 1항에 있어서,According to claim 1, 이면 흡수층(1)이 로우러 또는 스프레이, 나이프코팅 방식으로 흡수제가 처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 구조로 이루워진 초발수 흡수속건성 원단Super water-repellent absorbent quick-drying fabric consisting of a three-layer structure, characterized in that the absorbent is treated by roller, spray or knife coating method on the back absorbent layer (1). 1항에 있어서,According to claim 1, 표면 초발수층(3)을 구성하는 원사가 실리콘계 또는 불소계 발수제로 코팅 또는 상기 물질을 혼입하여 용융 방사된 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 원사인 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 구조로 이루워진 초발수 흡수속건성 원단Super water-absorbent quick-drying fabric consisting of a three-layer structure, characterized in that the yarn constituting the surface super water-repellent layer 3 is a polyester or polyamide yarn coated with a silicone-based or fluorine-based water repellent or mixed with the material.
KR10-2002-0073238A 2002-11-22 2002-11-22 A super water repellent 3 layer fabric with quick absorption & dry function KR100486884B1 (en)

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ES2312299A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-02-16 GRUPO FUN &amp; BASIC, S.A. Textile fabric (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
KR100887376B1 (en) * 2007-06-18 2009-03-10 벤텍스 주식회사 Moisturizing fabric
KR101501941B1 (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-03-13 주식회사 우성염직 Quick Dry Fabric Manufacturing Apparatus and Quick Dry Fabric Manufactured by Usnig it
KR101501943B1 (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-03-13 주식회사 우성염직 One Side Water Repellent Fabric Manufacturing Apparatus and One Side Water Repellent Fabric Manufactured by Usnig it
CN112813695A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-18 新乡市护神特种织物有限公司 Moisture-absorbing quick-drying fabric and preparation method thereof
KR20210104946A (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-26 고경찬 Breathable and waterproof fabric with excellent breathable function
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JP3724190B2 (en) * 1998-05-15 2005-12-07 東レ株式会社 Synthetic fiber knitted fabric
JP2000170016A (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-06-20 Toray Ind Inc Sweat absorbing band
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KR100887376B1 (en) * 2007-06-18 2009-03-10 벤텍스 주식회사 Moisturizing fabric
ES2312299A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-02-16 GRUPO FUN &amp; BASIC, S.A. Textile fabric (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
KR101501941B1 (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-03-13 주식회사 우성염직 Quick Dry Fabric Manufacturing Apparatus and Quick Dry Fabric Manufactured by Usnig it
KR101501943B1 (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-03-13 주식회사 우성염직 One Side Water Repellent Fabric Manufacturing Apparatus and One Side Water Repellent Fabric Manufactured by Usnig it
KR20210104946A (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-26 고경찬 Breathable and waterproof fabric with excellent breathable function
CN112813695A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-18 新乡市护神特种织物有限公司 Moisture-absorbing quick-drying fabric and preparation method thereof
KR20230023187A (en) * 2021-08-10 2023-02-17 김선경 The structure of dehumidifialble pair glass window

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