KR100444542B1 - A Multi-funtional themal insulation fabric - Google Patents
A Multi-funtional themal insulation fabric Download PDFInfo
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- KR100444542B1 KR100444542B1 KR10-2001-0051482A KR20010051482A KR100444542B1 KR 100444542 B1 KR100444542 B1 KR 100444542B1 KR 20010051482 A KR20010051482 A KR 20010051482A KR 100444542 B1 KR100444542 B1 KR 100444542B1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/008—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting against electric shocks or static electricity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/277—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/36—Deoderising or perfuming
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/30—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 다기능 보온원단에 관한 것으로 이형 단면사와 은을 함유한 특수사로 구성된 이면조직층(1), 축열성분이 함유된 중공사로 구성된 중간조직층(2), 원사표면이 실리콘계나 불소계 초발수약제로 도포된 마이크로 극세사로 구성된 표면조직층(3)으로 이루어진 3층 구조로 이루어진 발수기능과 흡한속건기능, 제전기능 및 항균방취기능을 동시에 갖는 보온성 직물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a multi-functional insulating fabric, the back surface tissue layer (1) consisting of a special cross-section yarn and a special yarn containing silver, an intermediate tissue layer (2) consisting of hollow fiber containing a heat storage component, the yarn surface is coated with a silicone-based or fluorine-based super water-repellent agent It relates to a method for producing a thermally insulating fabric having a water-repellent function, a sweat-absorbing quick-drying function, an antistatic function and an antibacterial deodorizing function consisting of a three-layer structure consisting of a surface tissue layer (3) consisting of micro microfiber.
본 발명의 다기능 보온원단의 이면조직층(1)은 이형단면사와 은을 함유한 특수사로 구성된 흡수속건층으로서 모세관현상과 삼투압현상을 일으켜 겨울철 운동시 인체로부터 발생된 땀을 잘 흡수할 뿐만 아니라 흡수된 땀을 쉽게 건조시켜 주며 저습도에서 제전성이 우수하고 은성분에 의한 항균방취기능도 탁월하다. 또한 운모,세라믹 또는 질리코늄등의 축열성분을 함유한 중공사로 이루어진 중간조직층(2)에서는 중공사 속에 함유된 Dead air를 통해 체온은 유지시켜 주고 차가운 공기가 내부로 유입되는 것을 막아주는 단열층의 역할과 함께 축열성분을 이용, 태양열에너지를 흡수한 후 인체로 방사시켜주는 축열기능을 갖게 해 준다. 그리고 표면조직층(3)은 원사표면에 초발수기능을 갖는 불소계 또는 실리콘계의 발수약제가 도포되있는 마이크로 극세사로 구성되어 있어 우천시 빗방울을 구르게 하는 발수기능을 갖게 되며 동시에 마이크로 극세사층의 높은 밀도로 인해 방풍보온기능을 갖게 된다.The back surface tissue layer (1) of the multifunctional thermal insulation fabric of the present invention is an absorbent quick-drying layer composed of a special cross-section yarn and a special yarn containing silver, which causes capillary phenomenon and osmotic pressure, so as to absorb sweat as well as absorbed from the human body during winter exercise. It dries sweat easily and has excellent antistatic property at low humidity and excellent antibacterial deodorization function by silver component. In addition, in the intermediate tissue layer (2) made of hollow fiber containing heat storage components such as mica, ceramic, or zirconium, it acts as an insulating layer that maintains body temperature through dead air contained in hollow fiber and prevents cold air from entering the interior. In addition, it uses the heat storage component to absorb solar energy and radiate it to the human body. And the surface tissue layer (3) is composed of a micro-microfiber coated with a fluorine-based or silicone-based water repellent agent having a super water-repellent function on the surface of the yarn has a water-repellent function to roll raindrops in rainy weather and at the same time high density of the micro-microfiber layer Due to the wind insulation function.
Description
본 발명은 초발수기능과 흡한속건기능, 제전기능, 항균방취기능, 보온기능을 동시에 갖는 신개념의 다기능 보온원단에 관한 내용이다.동절기 운동시 흘리는 땀은 차가운 공기의 영향으로 쉽게 냉각되어 체온 저하의 문제점을 야기시킨다. 이러한 문제점을 개선시키기 위해 이형단면사를 이용한 흡한속건 소재가 개발되었으나 야외 운동시 비나 눈이 내리면 흡한속건 기능에 의해 일반소재에 비해 빠른속도로 물기를 원단 속으로 흡수하여 오히려 인체에 악영향을 미치게 된다. 한편 보온효과가 있는 양모섬유는 보온기능은 우수하나 가격이 비싸고 물세탁이 제한되어 그 취급이 용이하지 않아 스포츠용 의류에는 부적합하다.The present invention relates to a new concept of multi-functional thermal insulation fabric having a super water-repellent function, a sweat-absorbing quick-drying function, an antistatic function, an antibacterial deodorizing function, and a warming function at the same time. Cause problems. In order to improve this problem, a sweat-absorbent quick-drying material using a sectional cross-section yarn has been developed, but if it rains or snows during outdoor sports, it absorbs moisture into the fabric at a higher speed than the general material due to the sweat-absorbing quick-drying function, which adversely affects the human body. . On the other hand, the wool fiber with the thermal effect is excellent in thermal insulation function, but the price is expensive and water washing is limited, so its handling is not easy, so it is not suitable for sports clothes.
또한 마이크로 극세사 섬유를 이용한 보온성 섬유는 흡한속건기능이 없고 겨울철 정전기 문제가 발생되어 많은 문제점을 야기시키고 있다. 일부 보온기능을 향상시키기 위해 원단상에 알루미늄층을 코팅하는 방법도 제안되고 있으나 투습기능이 저하되고 착용감이 불량하여 스포츠용 소재에 한계가 있다.Insulating fibers using micro-microfiber fibers do not have a sweat-absorbing quick-drying function, causing a static electricity problem in winter, causing many problems. A method of coating an aluminum layer on the fabric has also been proposed to improve some of the thermal insulation function, but the moisture permeability is reduced and the wearing comfort is limited, there is a limit to the material for sports.
본 발명의 목적은 이와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점들을 모두 해결 할 수 있는 초발수기능과 흡습속건 기능 그리고 제전.항균방취기능과 보온기능을 동시에 갖는 신개념의 다기능 보온원단을 제공하기 위한 것이다. 다시 말해 본 발명은 초발수기능의 소수성 성질과 땀을 흡수하는 친수성 성질을 동시에 발현시켜 빗방울의 유입은 차단하고 땀을 발산하는 성질이 모두 우수하여 착용감이 쾌적하며 운동후 체온저하를 방지하는 기능을 갖고, 동시에 단열과 축열기능에의한 보온성이 우수하며운동후 의복내의 세균번식을 억제하고 저습도에서도 정전기방지 기능이 뛰어나 각종 의류, 특히 스포츠용 의류 및 침구류에 유용한 원단을 제공하고자 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a new concept of multi-functional thermal insulation fabric having a super water-repellent function and moisture absorption quick-drying function and antistatic, antibacterial deodorizing function and thermal insulation function that can solve all the problems of the prior art. In other words, the present invention simultaneously expresses the hydrophobic property of the super water-repellent function and the hydrophilic property of absorbing sweat, thereby preventing the inflow of raindrops and exhaling sweat, and are both comfortable to wear and prevent the decrease in body temperature after exercise. At the same time, it is excellent in thermal insulation by thermal insulation and heat storage function, suppresses the growth of bacteria in clothing after exercise, and is excellent in antistatic function even at low humidity, to provide a variety of clothing, especially sports clothes and bedding.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 다기능 보온원단의 직편물 단면 개략도1 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a knitted fabric of a multifunctional thermal insulation fabric according to the present invention
도 2는 본 발명에서 사용하는 제전항균흡습속건사의 단면개략도Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the antistatic antibacterial hygroscopic quick drying used in the present invention
도 3은 본 발명에서 사용하는 축열중공사의 단면 개략도Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat storage hollow fiber used in the present invention
도 4는 본 발명에서 사용하는 초발수 마이크로극세사의 단면 개략도4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a super water-repellent micro microfiber used in the present invention
※ 도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명※ Explanation of main parts in drawings
1. 이면조직층(제전항균흡수속건층;은사와합사된이형단면사)1.Rear tissue layer (Antistatic antibacterial absorption dry layer;
2. 중간조직층(축열단열층;축열중공사)2. Intermediate tissue layer (heat storage insulation layer; heat storage hollow fiber)
3. 표면조직층(초발수층;초발수마이크로극세사)3. Surface tissue layer (super water repellent layer; super water repellent micro microfiber)
4. 은사4. Gift
5. 이형단면사5. Shaped section yarn
6. 축열보온원사의 중공부6. Hollow part of heat storage insulation yarn
7. 축열보온원사의 축열성분7. Heat storage component of heat storage thermal yarn
8. 실리콘계 또는 불소계 발수코팅부8. Silicone or fluorine water repellent coating
9. 마이크로극세사9. Micro Microfiber
이와 같은 과제들을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 다기능 보온원단은 이형단면사와 은사로 구성된 이면조직층(1), 축열성분을 함유한 중공사로 구성된 중간조직층(2), 원사표면에 실리콘이나 불소계 초발수약제로 도포된 마이크로극세사로 구성된 표면조직층(3)으로 이루어지며, 상기 중간조직층(2)은 원사중에 운모나 세라믹 또는 질리코늄 성분이 원사 중량대비 0.5∼3%가 함유되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The multifunctional thermal insulation fabric of the present invention for solving these problems is a back surface tissue layer (1) consisting of a sectional cross-section yarn and a silver, an intermediate tissue layer (2) consisting of hollow fiber containing a heat storage component, a silicone or fluorine-based super water-repellent agent on the yarn surface It consists of a surface tissue layer (3) consisting of a coated micro-microfiber, the intermediate tissue layer (2) is characterized in that the mica, ceramic or zirconium component in the yarn contains 0.5 to 3% by weight of the yarn.
이하 본 발명의 제조방법을 첨부된 도면 등을 통하여 상세하게 설명한다. 먼저, 본 발명은 도 1과 같이 제전.항균 흡습속건기능을 갖는 이면조직층(1)과 축열성분을 함유한 중공사로 이루어진 중간조직층(2), 초발수기능을 갖는 표면조직층(3)으로 이루어진 3층 구조로 제직 또는 제편된다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, the present invention is an intermediate tissue layer (2) made of hollow fiber containing the heat-retardant component and the back tissue layer (1) having an antistatic and antibacterial hygroscopic quick-drying function as shown in Figure 1, 3 consisting of a surface tissue layer (3) having a super water-repellent function It is woven or woven into a layer structure.
상기 이면조직층(1)은 합성섬유 원사로 구성되며 중간조직층(2)은 폴리에스테르나 폴리아미드 같은 화학섬유 축열 중공사로 구성된다. 한편 표면조직층(3)은 소수성 기능이 부여된 마이크로 극세사층으로 구성된다. 상기 이면조직층(1)을 구성하는 합성섬유 원사로는 이형 단면을 갖는 75∼150 데니어의 폴리아미드 원사, 폴리에스테르 원사와 은성분이 코팅된 80 데니어의 폴리에스테르 원사를 합사하여 사용한다. 중간조직층(2)을 구성하는 폴리아미드 원사, 폴리에스테르 축열 중공사의 섬도는 75-150 데니어로 하고, 표면층(3)도 이면층이나 중간층과 유사한 섬도의원사를 사용하는 것이 보다 바람직하다.The backing layer 1 is composed of synthetic fiber yarns and the intermediate layer 2 is composed of chemical fiber heat storage hollow fibers such as polyester or polyamide. On the other hand, the surface tissue layer 3 is composed of a micro microfiber layer to which the hydrophobic function is imparted. As the synthetic fiber yarn constituting the back surface layer (1), 75 to 150 denier polyamide yarns having a release cross section, polyester yarns and 80 denier polyester yarns coated with silver components are used. The fineness of the polyamide yarn and the polyester heat storage hollow fiber constituting the intermediate tissue layer 2 is 75-150 denier, and the surface layer 3 also preferably uses a fineness yarn similar to the back layer or the intermediate layer.
구체적으로 이면조직층(1)을 구성하는 원사의 단면을 이형으로 하는 경우 표면적이 원형에 비해 120∼150% 넓다. 그 결과 흡수된 땀은 신속하게 건조되어 체온의 손실을 막아주는 역할을 하게된다. 한편 이면조직층(1)을 구성하는 원사의 단면을 이형으로 하는 경우 모세관 현상을 유발시켜 인체에서 발산되는 땀을 보다 효과적으로 중간조직층(2)및 표면조직층(3)으로 배출시키게 된다. 다음으로는 흡한속건기능을 향상시키기 위해 염색시 0.W.F 4%정도되는 흡습제를 추가로 처리할 수 있다.Specifically, when the cross section of the yarn constituting the back surface tissue layer 1 is released, the surface area is 120 to 150% wider than that of the circular shape. As a result, absorbed sweat dries quickly, preventing the loss of body temperature. On the other hand, when the cross-section of the yarn constituting the back tissue layer (1) to release, it causes a capillary phenomenon to more effectively discharge the sweat emitted from the human body to the intermediate tissue layer (2) and the surface tissue layer (3). Next, in order to improve the sweat-absorbent quick-drying function, it can be further treated with a moisture absorbent of about 0.W.F 4% during dyeing.
이 결과 격렬한 운동시에도 이면조직층(1)에는 땀이 남아있지 않기 때문에 체온저하의 문제가 해결된다. 또한 이면조직층(1)을 구성하는 은사는 제전기능과 항균방취기능이 탁월하다.As a result, even in the vigorous exercise, there is no sweat remaining on the back tissue layer 1, thereby solving the problem of lowering the body temperature. In addition, the gifts constituting the back tissue layer (1) is excellent in antistatic function and antibacterial deodorization function.
중간조직층(2)의 원사가 축열 중공사인 경우에는 축열과 단열효과가 발생되어 더욱더 보온기능이 향상된다. 중간조직층(2)에 사용되는 중공사의 중공율은 20%이상 되는게 바람직하며 중공사측에는 운모나 세라믹 또는 질리코늄을 중량대비 0.5∼3% 함유시켜 방사한다.When the yarn of the intermediate tissue layer (2) is heat storage hollow fiber, heat storage and heat insulation effects are generated, thereby further improving heat retention. The hollow ratio of the hollow yarn used for the intermediate tissue layer 2 is preferably 20% or more, and the hollow fiber side contains 0.5 to 3% by weight of mica, ceramic, or zirconium to be emitted.
중간조직층(2)의 원사 중공부에는 공기가 저장되어 있기 때문에 인체로부터 대기쪽으로 열이 빠져나가는 것을 효과적으로 차단하며 동시에 차가운 공기가 인체로 유입되는 것을 방지하는 단열효과를 갖게된다. 그 결과 원단의 두께를 늘리지 않아도 보온성이 매우 우수하며 동일 후도의 직물에 비해 가벼운 장점이 있으며 중공부 외측에 있는 축열성분은 태양열에너지를 흡수한 후 서서히 인체로 방사시켜체온을 2∼3℃ 상승시켜 주는 역할을 하게된다. 끝으로 마이크로극세사 원사를 선염방식으로 염색하면서 동시에 원사표면을 실리콘계나 불소계 발수약제로 도포시켜 표면조직층(3)에만 초발수기능을 부여함으로써 상기 이면조직층(1)의 흡습속건기능을 유지시켜준다.Since the air is stored in the hollow portion of the intermediate tissue layer 2, the heat is effectively prevented from escaping heat from the human body to the atmosphere, and at the same time, it has an insulating effect to prevent cold air from entering the human body. As a result, the thermal insulation is very good without increasing the thickness of the fabric, and it has a light advantage compared to the fabric of the same thickness. The heat storage component on the outside of the hollow part absorbs solar energy and gradually radiates to the human body to raise body temperature by 2 to 3 ℃. It will play a role. Finally, the micro-microfiber yarn is dyed in a dyeing manner, and at the same time, the yarn surface is coated with a silicone-based or fluorine-based water repellent to impart a super water-repellent function only to the surface tissue layer 3, thereby maintaining the moisture absorption quick-drying function of the back tissue layer 1.
본 발명에 있어서 직편물의 흡한속건성은 아래와 같은 방법으로 평가하였다.In the present invention, the sweat-absorbent quick-drying of the knitted fabric was evaluated by the following method.
⊙ 흡수속도(mm/10분)⊙ Absorption rate (mm / 10 minutes)
KSK 0815, 5.27.1,A법으로 측정한다. 구체적으로 가로 및 세로가 각각 2.5cm인 일정길이의 직편물 시료 말단부를 수중에 10분동안 침지시킨 다음 시료를 따라 올라온 길이를 측정한다.It is measured by KSK 0815, 5.27.1, A method. Specifically, the length of the end portion of a woven fabric sample of 2.5 cm in length and length, respectively, was immersed in water for 10 minutes, and then the length raised along the sample was measured.
⊙ 건조속도(분)⊙ Drying Speed (min)
표준상태에서 직편물 시료에 시료무게와 동일(100중량%)한 양의 물을 침지한 다음 시료가 완전히 건조하는데 소요되는 시간을 측정한다.After immersing the knitted fabric in the standard condition in an amount equal to the weight of the sample (100% by weight), measure the time it takes for the sample to dry completely.
이하, 실시예 및 비교실시예를 통하여 본 고안을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through Examples and Comparative Examples.
[실시예 1]Example 1
22 게이지, 양면(double)환편기에 표면조직층(3) 원사로 실리콘계나 불소계 발수제로 표면이 도포된 150 데니어의 선염폴리에스테르 마이크로극세사를 급사하고, 중간조직층(2) 원사로는 150 데니어의 폴리아미드 축열 중공사를 급사하고, 마지막으로 이면조직층(1)에는 75 데니어의 폴리에스테르 이형단면사와 80 데니어의 은사를 합사한 원사를 급사하여 제편한다. 계속해서 상기 편지의 중량 대비 4% 정도되는 흡습제를 투입한 후 130℃에서 2시간 염색하여 이면조직층(1)을 염색 한 후 양면 또는 단면에 기모를 일으켜서 보온원단을 제조한다. 제조된 다기능 보온원단의 흡습특성 및 보온성 및 제전성 항균방취기능을 평가한 결과는 표2와 같다.A 22 gauge, double circular knitting machine is fed with 150 denier pre-dyed polyester micro microfibers coated with a surface of a surface tissue layer (3) with a silicone-based or fluorine-based water repellent, and a 150 denier polyamide as an intermediate tissue layer (2) yarn. The heat storage hollow fiber is fed and finally, the back surface tissue layer 1 is spun and knitted with a yarn of 75 denier polyester sectional yarn and 80 denier. Subsequently, after adding a moisture absorbent of about 4% to the weight of the letter and dying at 130 ° C. for 2 hours, the back tissue layer 1 was dyed, and then brushed on both sides or a cross section to prepare an insulating fabric. The results of evaluating the hygroscopic properties and the heat insulation and antistatic antibacterial deodorant function of the prepared multifunctional thermal insulation fabric are shown in Table 2.
[실시예2 및 비교실시예1 ∼비교실시예2][Example 2 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 2]
이면조직층(1)원사, 중간조직층(2)원사, 표면조직층(3)원사를, 표 1과 같이 변경한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 공정 및 조건으로 3층 구조의 보온원단을 제조한다. 제조된 보온원단의 흡습속건 및 보온성 기능을 평가한 결과는 표 2와 같다.A thermal insulation fabric having a three-layer structure was prepared under the same process and conditions as in Example 1 except that the back tissue layer (1) yarn, the intermediate tissue layer (2) yarn, and the surface tissue layer (3) yarn were changed as shown in Table 1. . The results of evaluating the moisture absorption quick-drying and the thermal insulation function of the prepared thermal insulation fabric are shown in Table 2.
[표 1] 제조조건[Table 1] Manufacturing conditions
[표 2] 흡습특성 및 보온성 평가 결과[Table 2] Evaluation of hygroscopic properties and warmth
본 발명의 보온원단은 흡한속건성이 우수하여 스포츠용 피복 및 침구류 등으로 사용시 쾌적한 착용감을 부여한다. 아울러 본 발명의 보온원단은 축열단열층을 갖고 있어 뛰어난 보온기능을 갖게 된다. 또한 본 발명의 원단은 두께를 얇게 하여도 충분한 보온성을 얻을 수 있고 가벼워 스포츠(Sports) 의류나 침구류에 적합하다. 특히 뛰어난 제전기능은 저습도에서 정전기쇼크로부터 인체를 보호하며 항균방취기능에 의해 운동후에도 땀냄새나 기타 악취제거에 뛰어난 성능을 발휘한다.The thermal insulation fabric of the present invention is excellent in sweat-absorbent quick-drying and gives a comfortable wearing feeling when used as a sports cloth and bedding. In addition, the thermal insulation fabric of the present invention has a heat storage insulation layer has an excellent thermal insulation function. In addition, the fabric of the present invention can obtain sufficient heat retention even if the thickness is thin and is suitable for sports clothing or bedding. In particular, the excellent antistatic function protects the human body from electrostatic shock at low humidity, and its antibacterial deodorization function helps to remove sweat and other odors after exercise.
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| KR860008317A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-11-14 | 이상철 | Manufacturing method of sweat-absorbent quick-drying thermal insulation paper |
| KR19990065593A (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-08-05 | 김윤 | Process for producing polyetherester-based elastic yarn for fibers having excellent antibacterial and antifungal properties |
| JP2000034658A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-02-02 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | Antimicrobial ball-shaped fiber |
| KR20000050977A (en) * | 1999-01-16 | 2000-08-05 | 구광시 | A textile laminating sheet, and a process for preparing the same |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR860008317A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-11-14 | 이상철 | Manufacturing method of sweat-absorbent quick-drying thermal insulation paper |
| KR19990065593A (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-08-05 | 김윤 | Process for producing polyetherester-based elastic yarn for fibers having excellent antibacterial and antifungal properties |
| JP2000034658A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-02-02 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | Antimicrobial ball-shaped fiber |
| KR20000050977A (en) * | 1999-01-16 | 2000-08-05 | 구광시 | A textile laminating sheet, and a process for preparing the same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101403675B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-06-05 | 주식회사 송이실업 | Multi-layered woven fabrics with sweat-absorption and quick-drying functions |
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