CN216069009U - One-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric - Google Patents
One-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN216069009U CN216069009U CN202122406126.7U CN202122406126U CN216069009U CN 216069009 U CN216069009 U CN 216069009U CN 202122406126 U CN202122406126 U CN 202122406126U CN 216069009 U CN216069009 U CN 216069009U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a one-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric which comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and a one-way moisture-conducting layer, wherein the one-way moisture-conducting layer comprises a skin-friendly layer and a one-way moisture-conducting printing layer printed on the surface of the skin-friendly layer, the surface layer and the skin-friendly layer are both short fiber yarn layers, the middle layer is a multi-F-number filament yarn layer, and yarns of the filament yarn layer are chemical fiber filament yarns with cross-shaped cross sections. According to the unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric provided by the utility model, the middle layer can form a water delivery channel, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting printed layer can enable the surface of the skin-friendly layer to have hydrophobicity, so that the inner layer and the outer layer of the fabric form a wetting gradient, thereby realizing that sweat and moisture in the unidirectional moisture-conducting layer are delivered to the surface layer, realizing unidirectional moisture conduction, keeping the surface close to the skin dry and comfortable, and meeting the requirements of manufacturing of sports T-shirts and sports sanitary clothes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric.
Background
The existing thermal underwear fabric is usually weft-knitted fabric, usually has a three-layer sandwich structure, the middle is an air layer woven by shell yarns, and the surface layer and the inner layer are natural fiber layers with skin-friendly effect, so that the thermal underwear fabric has the characteristic of good thermal effect. However, although the air layer fabric has a good warm-keeping effect, the air layer fabric does not have a one-way moisture-conducting effect, particularly, the middle layer adopts shell yarns, the stiffness can be improved, but the water delivery effect is very poor, sweat is easily locked inside, particularly, when hydrophilic staple fiber yarns are adopted on the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer, the sweat generated by the skin can be adsorbed, the sweat is blocked by the middle air layer and cannot be discharged in time, when the inner layer is adsorbed and saturated, the feeling of being sticky and sticky is easily caused, the comfort level is reduced, and even cold can be caused. Therefore, the existing thermal underwear fabric cannot have a thermal effect and a one-way moisture-conducting effect, and further is limited to be used as a sports T-shirt or a sweater fabric.
It is seen that improvements and enhancements to the prior art are needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric, and aims to solve the problem that the unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric in the prior art does not have the unidirectional moisture-conducting function and cannot meet the requirement for manufacturing sports T-shirts or sanitary clothes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the fabric comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and a one-way moisture-conducting layer, wherein the one-way moisture-conducting layer comprises a skin-friendly layer and a one-way moisture-conducting printed layer printed on the surface of the skin-friendly layer, the surface layer and the skin-friendly layer are both staple fiber yarn layers, the middle layer is a multi-F-number filament yarn layer, and yarns of the filament yarn layer are chemical fiber filament yarns with cross-shaped cross sections.
In the unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric, the chemical fiber filament yarns are polyamide filament yarns or polyester filament yarns.
And in the one-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric, a spandex layer is also arranged between the surface layer and the middle layer or/and between the one-way moisture-conducting layer and the middle layer.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a one-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric which comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and a one-way moisture-conducting layer, wherein the one-way moisture-conducting layer comprises a skin-friendly layer and a one-way moisture-conducting printed layer printed on the surface of the skin-friendly layer, and the one-way moisture-conducting printed layer can enable the surface of the skin-friendly layer to have hydrophobicity, so that a wetting gradient is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer of the fabric, and moisture is forced to be transferred from the inner layer to the outer layer. The middle layer is a filament yarn layer with multiple F numbers, the filament yarns with multiple F numbers can form a non-flowing air layer and are softer and more comfortable than the shell yarns, the cross section of each filament yarn is of a cross structure and can form a water delivery channel, the water delivery channel can be communicated with the surface layer and the one-way moisture conducting layer, sweat and moisture in the one-way moisture conducting layer are conveyed to the surface layer, so that the one-way moisture conducting layer keeps dry and comfortable, the comfort level is better, and the manufacturing requirements of sports T-shirts and sports sanitary clothes are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filament yarn.
In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1-surface layer, 2-middle layer, 3-one-way moisture-conducting layer, 4-skin-friendly layer, 5-one-way moisture-conducting printing layer and 6-spandex layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a unidirectional moisture-guiding air layer fabric, which is further described in detail below by referring to the attached drawings and embodiments in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the utility model clearer and clearer. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a one-way moisture-guiding air layer fabric, which includes a surface layer 1, an intermediate layer 2 and a one-way moisture-guiding layer 3, wherein the intermediate layer 2 is hooked with the surface layer 1 and the one-way moisture-guiding layer 3, the intermediate layer 2 is clamped by the surface layer 1 and the one-way moisture-guiding layer 3, the intermediate layer 2 is a multi-F filament yarn layer and has a fluffy structure, such that a non-flowing air layer is formed between the surface layer 1 and the one-way moisture-guiding layer 3, and an air layer fabric with a heat preservation effect is obtained.
Specifically, the one-way moisture-guiding layer 3 is the surface of the fabric which is in direct contact with the skin and comprises a skin-friendly layer 4 and a one-way moisture-guiding printed layer 5 printed on the surface of the skin-friendly layer 4, and the skin-friendly layer 4 is a spun yarn layer woven by spun yarns and has the characteristics of softness, comfort and good water absorption. The one-way moisture-conducting printing layer 5 is hydrophobic resin or an auxiliary agent printed on the surface of the skin-friendly layer 4, has a certain decoration effect, enables the surface of the skin-friendly layer 4 to have hydrophobicity, and forms a wetting gradient in the inner layer and the outer layer of the fabric to force moisture to be transferred from the inner layer to the outer layer.
The skin-friendly skin care product is characterized in that the surface layer 1 is a layer far away from the skin, the surface layer 1 is a staple fiber yarn layer woven by staple fiber yarns with a hydrophilic effect, the staple fiber yarns of the surface layer 1 can be the same as or different from the staple fiber yarns of the skin-friendly layer 4, the staple fiber yarns comprise pure or blended yarns of cotton, regenerated cellulose fibers, terylene and chinlon, and the skin care product has the characteristics of softness, comfort and good hydrophilicity. The hydrophilic effect of the surface layer 1 and the hydrophobic effect of the one-way moisture-conducting printing layer 5 are cooperated, so that the fabric forms a wetting gradient, sweat can be automatically conveyed outwards from the inside, the one-way moisture-conducting effect is achieved, the surface of the one-way moisture-conducting layer 3 is kept dry and comfortable, and the one-way moisture-conducting printing fabric is suitable for manufacturing sports T-shirts and sports sanitary clothes.
Specifically, the yarns of the filament yarn layer are chemical fiber filament yarns with cross-shaped cross sections, the chemical fiber filaments with the cross sections can form a water delivery channel similar to a capillary tube in an air layer, and the water delivery channel can enable sweat in the inner layer to be conveyed to the surface layer 1 under the action of the wetting gradient of the upper surface and the lower surface, so that the effect of one-way moisture guiding is achieved.
Preferably, in the one-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric, the filament yarn is a multi-F-number nylon filament or a polyester filament. The nylon filament has the characteristics of light weight and good comfort, and the polyester filament has the characteristics of good wrinkle resistance and good shape retention. The unidirectional moisture-conducting air layer fabric prepared from the nylon filaments or the polyester filaments has better comfort, rebound resilience and stiffness.
In some embodiments, the tissue tightness degree of the surface layer 1 is greater than that of the skin-friendly layer 4, that is, the yarn count length of the surface layer is less than that of the skin-friendly layer, so that the wetting gradient that can be formed is greater, and the guiding of moisture from the inner layer to the surface layer 1 can be promoted and accelerated, so that the dryness degree of the skin-friendly layer 4 is improved, and the comfort degree is better.
It should be noted that the staple fiber yarns used for conveying the skin-friendly layer 4 and the surface layer 1 may be the same or different, and may be specifically adjusted according to actual needs, wherein the yarns of the surface layer 1 need to volatilize the derived moisture or sweat as soon as possible to ensure that the derived moisture or sweat does not re-enter the inner layer of the fabric, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting layer 3 located in the inner layer needs to have a function of unidirectionally deriving sweat on the surface of the skin to keep the surface dry, but the surface of the unidirectional moisture-conducting layer is hydrophobic after being processed by the unidirectional moisture-conducting printing layer 5 no matter whether the skin-friendly layer 4 is a hydrophilic staple fiber yarn, so that a wetting gradient can be formed inside and outside the fabric, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting function is realized to meet the requirement of a consumer on the dryness of the surface of the fabric attached to the skin and keep the skin contact surface dry and comfortable.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, in the one-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric, spandex layers 6 are further arranged between the surface layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2 and between the one-way moisture-conducting layer 3 and the intermediate layer 2. The spandex layer 6 is formed by synchronously weaving spandex yarns, the staple fiber yarns of the surface layer 1 and the staple fiber yarns of the skin-friendly layer 4, coating the spandex yarns under the staple fiber yarns by adopting a whole-eating spandex weaving method, and then forming the spandex layer 6 between the surface layer 1 and the middle layer 2 and between the unidirectional moisture-guiding layer 3 and the middle layer 2 through a later finishing process, wherein the spandex layer 6 enables the fabric to have better elasticity, and the effect of four-side elasticity can be realized.
In conclusion, the application discloses one-way moisture-guiding air layer fabric, through set up one-way moisture-guiding printing layer on close skin layer surface, set up hydrophilic layer on the top layer, and the surface fabric has the hydrophobicity with the skin contact surface, makes top layer and nexine form the wetting gradient, and then enables the sweat that skin produced and derives fast, makes close skin layer keep dry and comfortable, improves the comfort level. The fabric adopts the multi-F filament yarn with the cross-shaped cross section as the middle layer, so that a non-flowing air layer can be formed in the fabric, the fabric has a heat preservation effect, a water delivery channel is formed, sweat absorbed by the unidirectional moisture-conducting layer can be rapidly discharged, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting effect is achieved.
It should be understood that the technical solutions and the inventive concepts according to the present invention may be equally replaced or changed by those skilled in the art, and all such changes or substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The fabric is characterized by comprising a surface layer, a middle layer and a one-way moisture-conducting layer, wherein the one-way moisture-conducting layer comprises a skin-friendly layer and a one-way moisture-conducting printed layer printed on the surface of the skin-friendly layer, the surface layer and the skin-friendly layer are both short fiber yarn layers, the middle layer is a multi-F-number filament yarn layer, and the yarns of the filament yarn layer are chemical fiber filament yarns with cross-shaped cross sections.
2. The unidirectional moisture-guiding air layer fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chemical fiber filament yarn is a nylon filament yarn or a polyester filament yarn.
3. The one-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spandex layer is further provided between the surface layer and the intermediate layer or/and between the one-way moisture-conducting layer and the intermediate layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122406126.7U CN216069009U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | One-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122406126.7U CN216069009U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | One-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216069009U true CN216069009U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| CN202122406126.7U Active CN216069009U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | One-way moisture-conducting air layer fabric |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114990776A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-02 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | One-way moisture-conducting waterproof shoe material fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115538021A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-30 | 福建瑞虹贾卡实业有限公司 | Waterproof moisture-permeable 100% mesh and preparation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-29 CN CN202122406126.7U patent/CN216069009U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114990776A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-02 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | One-way moisture-conducting waterproof shoe material fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115538021A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-30 | 福建瑞虹贾卡实业有限公司 | Waterproof moisture-permeable 100% mesh and preparation method thereof |
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