KR200385488Y1 - Form for Cast-in-Site Plant Pavement - Google Patents

Form for Cast-in-Site Plant Pavement Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200385488Y1
KR200385488Y1 KR20-2005-0006306U KR20050006306U KR200385488Y1 KR 200385488 Y1 KR200385488 Y1 KR 200385488Y1 KR 20050006306 U KR20050006306 U KR 20050006306U KR 200385488 Y1 KR200385488 Y1 KR 200385488Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
vegetation
packaging
frame
present
wire mesh
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KR20-2005-0006306U
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Korean (ko)
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윤석기
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윤석기
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Priority to KR20-2005-0006306U priority Critical patent/KR200385488Y1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/001Paving elements formed in situ; Permanent shutterings therefor ; Inlays or reinforcements which divide the cast material in a great number of individual units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/128Coherent linings made on the spot, e.g. cast in situ, extruded on the spot
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0007Production methods using a mold

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 현장타설 식생포장을 하는데 사용되는 틀에 관한 것으로서, 본 고안에 따르는 식생포장용 틀은 정지된 지반에 철근(와이어메쉬)을 설치하고, 스페이서 역할을 하는 연결재로 고정 설치하여, 콘크리트 타설 후 양생이 되면, 틀의 상부에 위치한 틀마개를 제거하여 형성된 공간에 흙을 채우고 초목을 식생 하는 자연친화적인 포장을 형성하는데 있어서, 설치와 마개의 제거가 용이하며, 시공 시 작업 하중을 지지 하므로써 시공성이 개선되고, 반복 사용이 가능하여 경제적이며, 물리적으로 마개를 제거 하므로써 환경오염이 발생되지 않는 효과를 가지고 있다. The present invention relates to a frame used for in situ placing vegetation packaging, the vegetation packaging frame according to the present invention is to install a reinforcing bar (wire mesh) in the stationary ground, fixed installation with a connecting member acting as a spacer, after concrete Once cured, it is easy to install and remove the cap and to support the work load during construction. The improved, repeatable use is economical, and physically eliminates the plug, thereby preventing environmental pollution.

Description

현장타설 식생포장용 틀{Form for Cast-in-Site Plant Pavement} Form for Cast-in-Site Plant Pavement

본 고안은, 식생용 콘크리트 포장에 사용되어 거푸집 역할을 하는 틀에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 법면의 절개지나 성토사면, 또는 도로 포장면의 토사가 유출되는 것을 방지하고, 보호하며 통행 하중을 지지하는 포장 중에서 콘크리트 구조물의 빈 공간에 흙을 채우고 초목을 심는 식생포장을 하는데 있어, 콘크리트를 타설을 위해 사용되는 거푸집역할을 하는 식생포장용 틀에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a mold used for vegetation concrete pavement, which acts as a formwork, and more specifically, prevents, protects and prevents the flow of soil from the incision or fill slope or road pavement. The present invention relates to a vegetation paving frame that serves as a formwork used for placing concrete in filling vegetation and planting vegetation in an empty space of a concrete structure.

근래에 생활수준이 향상되면서 보다 쾌적한 생활을 영위하려는 욕구에 의해 표면보호와 주행성만을 고려했던 기존의 포장 경향이 자연친화적인 방향으로 전화되어 가고 있는 실정이다. 도2에서 도시한 바와 같이 기존의 식생포장은 프리캐스트블록(14)을 공장에서 제작하여 현장에 설치한 다음 형성된 공간(11)에 흙을 채우고 풀씨를 뿌리거나 초목을 식생 하는 구조로 되어있다.   Recently, due to the desire to live a more comfortable life as the standard of living improves, the existing pavement tendency that considers only surface protection and driving ability is shifting toward the nature-friendly direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the conventional vegetation pavement has a structure in which a precast block 14 is manufactured at a factory and installed at a site, and then filled with soil in the formed space 11 and sprinkled with grass or vegetation.

그러나 종래에 사용되던 이러한 프리캐스트 방식의 포장은 블록간의 일체감 부족으로 부등침하, 탈락, 파손 등의 많은 문제점을 내포하고 있다. 출원번호20-2004-0014357의 현장타설식 자연형 프라스틱포머의 경우 와이어메쉬로 보강하여 일체화 시공하므로써 상기의 구조적인 취약점을 개선하였으나, 1회용 거푸집인 포머가 얇은 플라스틱으로 되어있어 콘크리트 타설 시에 작업하중을 지지해 주지 못하므로써 별도의 지지 작업발판을 설치해야하고, 상부 포켓을 인두로 제거할 시에 매연이 발생하는 문제점을 가지고 있다.However, such a precast pavement used in the related art has many problems such as uneven settlement, dropout, and breakage due to lack of unity between blocks. In the case of field casting type plastic plasticizer of Application No. 20-2004-0014357, the structural weakness was improved by reinforcing and constructing with wire mesh, but the one-time formwork is made of thin plastic, so it works when concrete is poured. Since it does not support the load has to install a separate supporting work scaffold, there is a problem that the smoke occurs when removing the upper pocket with the iron.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로,포장면의 지반을 정리하고 철근(와이어메쉬)를 배치한 다음 본 고안의 틀을 스페이서 역할을 하는 연결재를 이용하여 와이어메쉬에 고정시키고, 콘크리트를 타설하여 양생시킨 후에 틀의 마개를 제거하여, 그 공간에 흙을 채우고 초목을 식생하는데 사용되는 식생포장용 틀을 제공하는 것이다. The present invention was devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, arrange the ground of the packaging surface and arrange the reinforcing bar (wire mesh) and then fix the frame of the present invention to the wire mesh using a connecting member acting as a spacer After the concrete is poured and cured, the stopper of the mold is removed to fill the space with soil and provide a vegetation packaging mold used to plant vegetation.

본 고안은 철근(와이어메쉬)으로 보강된 현장타설 식생포장을 시공하는데 있어 직접 시공하중을 지지 할 수 있고, 마개를 제거하여 식생공간을 마련하며, 이를 반복 사용하므로써 시공성, 경제성, 안정성을 개선한 식생포장을 하는데 사용되는 식생포장용 틀을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention can directly support the construction load in constructing on-site placing vegetation pavement reinforced with reinforcing wire (wire mesh), and remove the cap to provide vegetation space, and by using it repeatedly, it improves workability, economic efficiency and stability. To provide a vegetation packaging frame used for vegetation packaging.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀은 도5에서 도시한 바와 같이, 상부에서의 작업하중을 지지하고 측면에서의 굳기전 콘크리트의 하중을 지지할 수 있는 측벽(5)과 상부에 덮여있으며 물리적으로 제거가 가능한 틀마개(4)와 스페이서 및 고정 역할을 하는 연결재(3)의 연결고리(6)로 구성되어있어 와이어메쉬에 고정하여 콘크리트를 타설 후에 마개를 제거하여 식생을 할 수 있는 공간을 형성하는 것이 특징으로 구성되어있다. In order to achieve the above object, the vegetation packaging frame of the present invention is covered with the side wall 5 and the upper part which can support the working load in the upper part and the load of concrete before hardening in the side, as shown in FIG. It is composed of a frame plug (4) that can be physically removed and a connecting ring (6) of the spacer and the connecting member (3) that plays a role of fixing, so that it can be planted by removing the cap after pouring concrete by fixing it to a wire mesh. It is characterized by forming a space.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 따라 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention according to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

도1에서 도시한바와 같이 철근으로 보강되고 블록끼리의 결속력이 강한 일체형 식생포장을 만들기 위해서는 현장에서 콘크리트를 직접 타설하는 것이 경제적이다. 콘크리트는 압축력에는 강하나 인장력에는 취약하므로 이를 철As shown in FIG. 1, it is economical to directly cast concrete in the field to make an integral vegetation pavement reinforced with reinforcement and having strong binding force between blocks. Concrete is strong in compressive forces but weak in tensile forces.

근(와이어메쉬)으로 보강하고, 결속력을 높인 일체화 시공을 하므로써 그 장점을 갖는 것이다.It has the advantage by reinforcing with a wire (wire mesh) and performing an integrated construction with a high binding force.

도3에서 도시한 바와 같이 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀을 사용하여 틀마개(4)를 제거하여 형성된 내부 공간(11)에 흙을 채우고 초목을 식생(13)한 실시 예를 나타내고 있다.3 shows an embodiment in which the vegetation 13 is filled with soil by filling soil in the inner space 11 formed by removing the lid plug 4 using the vegetation packaging frame of the present invention.

도4에서 도시한 바와 같이 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀(1)을 설치하는데 있어서는 정지된 지반에 와이어메쉬(2)를 설치하고 연결재(3)를 이용하여 식생포장용 틀(1)과 와이어메쉬(2)를 고정시킨다. 와이어메쉬는 200×200을 기준으로 철선은 하중 조건에 따라 재질 및 직경이 달라지며, 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀(1)은 와이어메쉬(2)에 고정되므로써 설치된다.As shown in Fig. 4, in installing the vegetation packaging frame 1 of the present invention, the wire mesh 2 is installed on the stationary ground and the vegetation packaging frame 1 and the wire mesh 2 are connected using the connecting member 3. ). Wire mesh is based on the 200 × 200 steel wire material and diameter varies depending on the load conditions, the vegetation packaging frame 1 of the present invention is installed by being fixed to the wire mesh (2).

도5에서 도시한 바와 같이 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀(1)은 틀마개(4), 측벽(5)을 기준으로 마개제거고리(7)와 스페이서 및 연결 고정 역할을 하는 연결재(3)를 연결하는 연결고리(6)로 구성되어있다. 와이어메쉬(2)에 연결재(3)를 이용하여 식생포장용 틀(1)을 고정시킨 다음 콘크리트를 타설한다. 이 때 스퀴지를 이용하여 틀의 상부에는 콘크리트가 남지 않도록 긁어 내려준 다음 양생후 마개제거홈(73)에 있는 고리(72)에 갈고리를 걸어 잡아 당기므로써 틀마개(4)를 제거한다. 이때 마개제거홈(73)에 콘크리트가 채워져 굳는 것을 방지하기 위해 비닐이나 종이테이프의 밀봉재(71)로 밀봉해 놓는다. 제거한 틀마개(4)는 다음 포장을 할 때에 반복 사용된다.As shown in FIG. 5, the vegetation packaging frame 1 according to the present invention connects the plug removing ring 7 to the spacer 3 and the connecting member 3 which serves as a spacer and a connection fixing mechanism based on the lid plug 4 and the side wall 5. It consists of a connecting ring (6). Fixing the vegetation packaging frame (1) using the connecting material (3) to the wire mesh (2) and then cast concrete. At this time, using a squeegee to scrape down the top of the frame so that no concrete remains, and then remove the frame stopper (4) by hooking the hook 72 in the plug removal groove 73 after curing. At this time, the plug removing groove 73 is sealed with a sealing material 71 of vinyl or paper tape to prevent the concrete from filling. The removed stopper 4 is repeatedly used for the next packaging.

도6에서 도시한 바와 같이 연결재(3)는 와이어메쉬(2)와 틀의 측벽(5)과의 간격유지 및 고정 역할을 하고 있으며, 콘크리트 타설시 형상을 유지할 만큼 강성을 갖추고 있는 철선이나 플라스틱류로 제작되어도 무방하며, 중앙에 형성된 중심돌기(31)에 끼워주므로써 와이어메쉬(2)에 고정되고 양쪽에 형성된 가돌기(32)에는 스페이서 연결고리(6)에 끼워주기만 하므로써 조립 설치되는 구조를 갖는다.As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting member 3 serves to maintain and fix the gap between the wire mesh 2 and the side wall 5 of the mold, and has a rigid wire or plastics that is rigid enough to maintain a shape when concrete is poured. It may be made of, and is fixed to the wire mesh (2) by being inserted into the center projection 31 formed in the center, and the projections (32) formed on both sides have a structure that is assembled by simply fitting the spacer connecting ring (6). .

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀은 철근(와이어메쉬)으로 보강되고 블록끼리 일체화 시킬 수 있는 식생포장을 시공하는데 있어서 현장의 조립설치가 용이하고, 콘크리트를 타설 시에 별도의 발판을 사용하지 않으므로써 작업의 능률을 높이며, 틀마개를 반복 사용하므로써 경제적이고, 공해발생을 유발시키지 않는 경제적이고 친환경적인 포장시공을 가능하게 하는 효과를 가지고 있다.As described above, the vegetation packaging frame of the present invention is easy to assemble and install on-site in constructing vegetation packaging that can be reinforced with reinforcing wire (wire mesh) and can be integrated with each other. By increasing the efficiency of the work by repeatedly, the use of the mold stopper has the effect of enabling economical and environmentally friendly packaging construction without causing pollution.

또한 통행이 빈번한곳에서 식생이 곤란한 경우 점토블럭을 채우므로써 기존의 조경포장과 같이 아름다운 경관을 조성하면서도, 그 단점인 결속력의 부족으로 인한 포장의 손상을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 가지고 있다In addition, when vegetation is difficult to pass in places where frequent traffic flows, the clay block is filled to create a beautiful landscape like the existing landscape pavement, but it has the effect of preventing the damage of the pavement due to the lack of binding force.

도1은 본 고안에 따른 식생포장개요도1 is a vegetation packaging overview according to the present invention

도2는 기존 프리캐스트 식생블럭 포장 개요도Figure 2 is a schematic view of the existing precast vegetation block packaging

도3은 본 고안의 식생포장 단면도3 is a sectional view of the vegetation packaging of the present invention

도4는 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀 설치도Figure 4 is a vegetation packaging frame installation of the present invention

도5는 본 고안의 식생포장용 틀 및 틀마개 개요도Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the vegetation packaging frame and plug stopper of the present invention

도6은 본 고안의 열결재 설치개요 및 상세도Figure 6 is a thermal installation installation overview and detailed view of the subject innovation

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawing

1 : 식생포장용 틀 2 : 철근(와이어메쉬)1: vegetation packaging frame 2: rebar (wire mesh)

3 : 연결재 4 : 틀마개3: connecting member 4: frame stopper

5 : 측벽 6 : 연결고리5: side wall 6: link

7 : 마개제거고리 11 : 흙채움공간 7: stopper ring 11: soil filling space

12 : 콘크리트 13 : 초목12 concrete 13 vegetation

31 : 중심돌기 32 : 가돌기31: center protrusion 32: protrusion

71 : 밀봉재 72 : 고리71: sealing material 72: ring

73 : 마개제거홈73: stopper groove

Claims (3)

철근(와이어메쉬)을 설치하고, 스페이서 역할을 하는 연결재(3)를 체결하여 식생포장용 틀(1)을 고정하여 콘크리트를 타설하고, 양생 후 틀마개(4)를 제거하여 형성된 공간에 흙을 채우고 초목을 식생 하는 현장타설 식생포장을 하는데 있어서, 틀마개(4)와 측벽(5)으로 형성되며, 틀마개(4)에는 그것을 제거 할 수 있는 마개제거홈(73)과 고리(72)가 형성되고, 측벽(5)은 외부에 연결재(3)를 체결 할 수 있는 연결고리(6)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 식생포장용 틀Install the reinforcing wire (wire mesh), fasten the connecting member (3) acting as a spacer to fix the vegetation packaging frame (1) to pour concrete, remove the mold plug (4) after curing, fill the soil formed space In place planting vegetation packaging vegetation, it is formed with a mold stopper (4) and the side wall (5), the stopper (4) is formed with a stopper removal groove 73 and the ring 72 to remove it The side wall 5 is a vegetation packaging frame, characterized in that the connecting ring 6 is formed to fasten the connecting material 3 to the outside 제1항에 있어서 틀의 측벽(5)은 점토 블럭을 사용하여 제작 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식생포장용 틀.The vegetation packaging mold according to claim 1, wherein the side wall (5) of the mold is manufactured using clay blocks. 제1항에 있어서 스페이서 역할을 하는 연결재(3)는 중앙부에 중심돌기(31)와 양쪽에 가돌기(32)를 각각 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 식생포장용 틀The frame for vegetation packaging according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (3) serving as a spacer has a central protrusion (31) and a protruding protrusion (32) on each side thereof.
KR20-2005-0006306U 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Form for Cast-in-Site Plant Pavement KR200385488Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100749078B1 (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-08-14 대한주택공사 Cast-in-site plant pavement block and method for construct thereof
KR101117212B1 (en) 2011-06-20 2012-03-06 중앙크리텍 주식회사 Eco-friendly in-situ shore protection and pave construction method using porous structure and former

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100749078B1 (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-08-14 대한주택공사 Cast-in-site plant pavement block and method for construct thereof
KR101117212B1 (en) 2011-06-20 2012-03-06 중앙크리텍 주식회사 Eco-friendly in-situ shore protection and pave construction method using porous structure and former

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