KR100708344B1 - The pavement spacer for using water permeability and water repair - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a repair and permeable pavement spacer for forming a walkway outside a park or building.

Such repair and permeable paving spacer of the present invention is a paving spacer which is installed between the slabs and slabs of the square or rectangular form laid on the floor;

An open port for permeability is integrally formed in the watertight repair port where the grass is planted to form a single cell structure, and at the same time, a slab is installed at the edge of the cell structure formed integrally between the cells, so that each corner portion of the slab is formed. Characterized in that configured to support.

Here, as a first embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, four slabs are formed in a cross shape to correspond to one cell structure at equal intervals so that one edge portion of each slab is supported.

In addition, as a second embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, a reinforcing bar for reinforcing the entire cell is installed in a cross shape between the sealed port and the open port.

In addition, a third embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, characterized in that the slab seating table is formed to protrude from each side of the edge of the cell structure so that each of the four slabs on one cell structure overlap each other.

In addition, as a fourth embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, each of the cells constituting the cell structure is formed with two sealed ports and two open ports divided in a cross shape, each of the sealed port and the open port Is installed in the cell so as to face each other in a diagonal direction.

Therefore, according to the present invention, compared to the conventional structure in which one slab is inserted into one paving spacer, four slabs correspond to each other through one cell structure formed in a cross shape, and thus the installation work is very easy. At the same time, due to the frictional force interacting between the cell structure and the slab by the slab seating plate, it is able to withstand external loads well and prevent the position change of the cell structure or the slab, and in particular, two sealed ports formed in each cell. And two open ports are formed to face each other in a diagonal direction, condensing two closed ports and open ports in one cell, and two different closed ports to plant different flowers Therefore, there is an excellent effect such as to form a more colorful pedestrian path.

Pedestrians, paving spacers, repairs, pitchers, sealed ports, open ports, cells, cell structures, crosses, reinforcements, slab seats, equal spacing of slabs

Description

The pavement spacer for using water permeability and water repair}

1 is a perspective view of a cell structure of a first embodiment constituting the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a state in which the slabs are arranged through the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention.

3 is a perspective view of a cell structure of a second embodiment of the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention;

4 is a perspective view of a cell structure in a third embodiment of the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention;

5 is a state in which the slabs are arranged through the cell structure of the third embodiment of FIG.

6 is a perspective view of a cell structure of a fourth embodiment constituting the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention;

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1, 1a, 1b, 1c. Cell structure

10, 10a, 10b, 10c. Cell

11, 11a. Sealed port

12, 12a. Open port

14. Space

16. Reinforcement

18. Slab Mounting Stand

20. Slabs

The present invention relates to a repair and permeable pavement spacer, and more particularly, a sealing port among pavement spacers installed between square or rectangular slabs and slabs to form a footpath for forming a walkway outside a park or building to form a floor pavement. And a cross structure or four sides of each of the four slabs that overlap each other by forming one cell structure in which an open port is mixed and being integrated with each cell so that four slabs are correspondingly spaced at equal intervals. By constructing a rectangular or square cell structure in which slab seating stands are protruded on each side, four slabs are formed through one cell structure formed in a cross shape compared to a conventional structure in which one slab is inserted correspondingly to one paving spacer. It is installed on the floor correspondingly very easy to install and at the same time the slabs The friction force interacting between the cell structure and the slab by the seating plate can withstand external loads well and prevent the position change of the cell structure or the slab. In particular, the cell structure has two sealed ports and two As the open ports are formed to face each other in the diagonal directions, two sealed ports and open ports are collected in one cell, and as the species plant different flowers through the two sealed ports, The present invention relates to a repair and permeable pavement spacer to form a colorful walkway.

In general, in the case of floor construction to form a walkway outside a park or a building, a method of using asphalt or concrete and a method of using a prefabricated block pavement made of concrete or ceramic material, flagstone or dead stone (四塊) It is divided into the method of using prefabricated block pavement using 石, aka accident stone). At this time, if the floor construction using asphalt or concrete is used, it is advantageous in the construction of a large area, but it requires a lot of time for curing and In addition, it is difficult to install special patterns, and in small areas, it is difficult to treat the pavement surface of a certain quality because it is constructed by manpower, not heavy equipment for packaging, and it is cumbersome to repair in case of damage or loss of packaging materials. There was a problem, and the basement of rainwater was hardly made. Problem and, at the same time, causing the depletion case of the above-described manner has emerged a problem that can not be planted, such as a lawn.

In addition, when the floor construction is carried out using the above-described prefabricated block pavement made of concrete or ceramic material, after the foundation is compacted with rubble, sand is laid on the rubble and then the prefabricated block pavement made of concrete or ceramic material In carrying out the packaging work, it is necessary to take a lot of time and effort to align the right and left, front and rear, and the height of the packaging materials, and to repair the packaging materials in the event of defects such as damage or loss of the packaging materials. In particular, since the groundwater of the rainwater is made of a structure that can hardly be made, there is a problem that the grass can not be planted in the prefabricated block pavement made of concrete or ceramic material while causing depletion of the groundwater.

In addition, when the floor construction is performed using the prefabricated block paving using the above-mentioned flagstone or dead stone (석 (石, also known as accident stone), a mixture of cement, sand, and water is kneaded, laid on the floor, When installing on the mortar and carrying out the packaging work, there is a problem that it takes a lot of time and effort to align the right and left, front and rear alignment and height of the packaging materials, and also requires a lot of time for curing, and in particular, damage or loss of the packaging materials. If there is a problem such as the repair is very cumbersome, as the underground pitcher of the rainwater is hardly made, causing the groundwater depletion and the problem that can not be planted in the place covered with the flagstone and dead stone It has emerged.

In order to solve such a conventional problem, a grass protection block (Patent Registration No. 0476833) registered on March 7, 2005 has been proposed. In the case of the grass protection block (hereinafter referred to as pavement spacer), And a supporting member (hereinafter referred to as a slab) for supporting and supporting a load from an upper side, and a slab installation space portion in which the slab is inserted to be assembled and installed, and a slab support portion for supporting the slab. It is comprised by the structure in which the water storage space part, the grass planting space part, and the water distribution space part were formed below the installation space part.

In the case of the conventional paving spacer configured as described above, with the installation of the slabs as a packaging material that can be selected in various ways, it is easy to plant the grass in harmony with the slabs while minimizing the damage of the grass from the external load, in particular rainwater in its natural state There is an advantage in that water can be supplied to the planted grass in a long-term and stable manner due to the storage of water due to the inflow, but the conventional paving spacer has a structure in which one slab is correspondingly inserted for one paving spacer. In addition, eight slab support portions are formed to support the one slab, and the inner surface of each slab support portion has a structure in which a seating groove is formed for insertion and seating of the slabs. The structure itself to do is very troublesome, and said Making a mold for forming the packaging structure of the spacer had a big problem, such as too cumbersome and inconvenient, and that would be too expensive and production costs of an injection mold to it.

In addition, in the case of the conventional paving spacer, as described above, one slab is formed to correspond to one paving spacer, and a fastening fitting portion and a fastening hook portion are formed on both sides of the paving spacer. In order to perform floor construction to form a pedestrian path outside the park or building using the pavement spacer of the above structure, the pavement spacers adjacent to the fastening fitting portions and the fastening hook portions formed on both sides of the pavement spacer are first used. It is installed on the floor for forming a pedestrian path by connecting the fastening fitting parts and the fastening hook parts formed on both sides to each other, and then secondly the inner side of the installed packing spacer, that is, the seating groove side formed on the inner surface of each slab support part. Install the walkway mentioned above by inserting and seating each slab In addition to the troublesome and inconvenient work process, there was also a problem such that the work time according to the above work process also takes a long time.

In addition, when one of the slab supports is damaged by the slab in the process of inserting the slabs into the slab support part of the paving spacer, in order to separate them, the neighboring slabs have to be separated from the paving spacer and replaced with a new paving spacer. In addition, when the slab support part of the slab support part is damaged by the inserted slab, the slab is pushed toward the damaged slab support part when a load is applied from the outside, so that the slabs are not completely supported. There was also a problem such as feeling aesthetically not good because the interval is not made properly.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the sealing port is installed between the slabs and slabs of the square or rectangular shape during the floor construction for forming a pedestrian path outside the park or building to form a floor pavement And forming one cell structure in which the open ports are mixed, and integrating each cell to configure four cell slabs corresponding to each other in a cross shape so that the cell structures are installed at equal intervals. Compared to the conventional structure in which one slab is inserted, four slabs are installed on the floor through one cell structure formed in a cross shape, and the installation work is very easy. Its purpose is to make the walkway look beautiful.

In addition, in forming the packaging spacer of the present invention, by installing a reinforcing rod for reinforcement of the entire cell between the sealed port and the open port of the cell structure in a cross shape, the slabs are arranged at equal intervals through the cell structure to the bottom In addition to preventing damage of the open port integrally formed in the sealed port from the load applied from the outside in the state of construction, the species as well as the grass in the sealed port divided into four zones through the reinforcement bar Planting flowers together has a different purpose to help make more colorful walks.

In forming the pavement spacer of the present invention, the four slabs are configured to protrude from each side of the edge of the cell structure so that four slabs may be overlapped with respect to one cell structure. At the same time, it is installed in close contact with a single cell structure and at the same time, a structure in which one surface of each slab overlaps and is in close contact with each other so that the gap between the slabs and the slabs does not occur. B Another purpose is to prevent the slab's position change and to withstand external loads.

In addition, in forming the packaging spacer of the present invention, each cell constituting the cell structure is formed with two sealed ports and two open ports divided in a cross shape, each of the sealed port and the open port in a diagonal direction By confronting each other, two sealed ports and two open ports, which serve as repair and permeability according to two open ports and open ports, have a structure in which one open cell is concentrated in one cell and excellent through the two open ports. The permeation efficiency of the water to be supplied for the growth of grass is pumped to the ground, and at the same time as the species plant different flowers through the two sealed ports to form a more colorful walkway, Another purpose is to add aesthetics by expressing figures, letters, and pictures on the walkway through the structure.

The repair and permeable pavement spacer of the present invention includes a pavement spacer installed between a slab and a slab of a square or rectangular form laid on the floor;

An open port for permeability is integrally formed in the watertight repair port where the grass is planted to form a single cell structure, and at the same time, a slab is installed at the edge of the cell structure formed integrally between the cells, so that each corner portion of the slab is formed. Characterized in that configured to support.

Here, as a first embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, four slabs are formed in a cross shape to correspond to one cell structure at equal intervals so that one edge portion of each slab is supported.

In addition, the space between the cell structure and the cell structure that is installed to support the four corners of each of the slabs are formed spaced apart from each other, the grass is planted in the space or filled with sand for planting.

At this time, the sealed port is characterized in that formed in the form of a rectangular box.

In addition, the open port is formed in the center in the closed port, characterized in that formed in the hollow cylindrical shape or the hollow rectangular shape of the lower end is opened.

On the other hand, as a second embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, between the sealed port and the open port is characterized in that the reinforcement for reinforcement of the entire cell is installed in a cross shape.

In addition, as a third embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, the slab seating stands are formed to protrude from each of the edges of the cell structure so that one surface of each of the four slabs overlaps with respect to one cell structure.

In this case, the cell structure according to the third embodiment is characterized in that the two cells are formed in a rectangular shape consisting of one structure or four cells in a square shape consisting of one structure.

In addition, as a fourth embodiment of the cell structure according to the present invention, each cell constituting the cell structure is formed with two sealed ports and two open ports divided in a cross shape, wherein each of the sealed and open ports It is characterized in that installed in the cell to face each other in a diagonal direction.

Hereinafter, the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as packaging spacer) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a cell structure of a first embodiment constituting the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention, Figure 2 is a state diagram showing a state in which the slabs are arranged through the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention.

Pavement spacer for the present invention is installed with a square or rectangular slab 20, is installed between the slab 20 and the slab 20 to form a floor pavement, in particular for the maintenance of the grass planting The slab on the edge of the cell structure (1) formed integrally between each cell 10 at the same time forming a structure of one cell (10) formed integrally with the sealed port 11 and the open port 12 for pitching into the basement 20 is installed is configured to support each corner portion of the slab (20).

In the packaging spacer of the present invention configured as described above, the first embodiment of the above-described cell structure 1 is, as shown in FIG. 1, each cell 10 provided with a sealed port 11 and an open port 12. Four slabs 20 correspond to one cell structure 1 formed integrally with each other so as to form an equal interval so that one edge portion of each slab 20 is formed in a cross shape.

Here, the sealed port 11 is formed of a synthetic resin material made of engineering plastics, and is formed of a rectangular box for repairs made of planting grass.

In addition, a hollow open port 12 having a lower end while being made of the same material as the sealed port 11 so that water supplied for rain or grass growth may be permeated underground in the center of the sealed port 11. Is formed integrally, in this case the open port 12 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape or a hollow rectangular shape having the same shape as the sealed port (11).

In addition, the cell structure 1 and the cell are installed between the slab 20 and the slab 20 so as to support one side portion of each of the slabs 20 so that the four slabs 20 may be equally spaced from each other. The spaces 14 spaced apart from each other are formed between the structures 1, that is, between one end of the cell structure 1 and one end of the neighboring cell structure 1. The grass will be planted or filled with grass for planting sand.

In addition, in the case of the slab 20 supported by the cell structure 1, it is easy to select according to various materials, various textures, various patterns, and various colors according to the surrounding environment, and preferably can withstand external loads. It is composed of granite and concrete slabs, and other metals, synthetic resins, wood, and ceramics may be used.

The cell structure 1 of the cross-shaped structure configured as described above, namely, the slabs 20 are arranged at the same intervals as shown in FIG. In the hermetic port 11 of 10), grass is planted together with the planting sand, and the open port 12 in the hermetic port 11 forms an open state for permeation into the basement. (1) spaced between the space 14 formed by planting grass or by filling the grass for planting sand, it is possible to form a pedestrian path outside the park or building in aesthetically pleasing in view of the environment of the state, one cell structure ( 1) through the four slabs 20 are installed on the floor corresponding to the installation can be achieved a very easy characteristic effect.

3 shows the cell structure of the second embodiment constituting the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention. In the cell structure 1a of the above-described second embodiment, as shown in FIG. A reinforcing bar 16 for reinforcing the entire cell 10a is formed in a cross shape between the sealed port 11 and the open port 12 formed in the shape of 10a).

As such, when the reinforcing bar 16 is formed crosswise between the sealed port 11 and the open port 12 to form the cell structure 1a of the second embodiment, the cell structure 1 is formed as shown in FIG. 2. The slabs 20 are arranged at equal intervals and have the floor construction. In addition to preventing damage and planting the flowers as well as the grass in the sealed port 11 divided into four zones through the reinforcing rod 16 can form a more colorful walkway, etc. A very easy characteristic effect can be achieved.

And, Figure 4 shows a cell structure of a third embodiment constituting the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention, Figure 5 shows a state in which the slabs are arranged through the cell structure of the third embodiment of Figure 4, In the cell structure 1b of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the slab is formed on each side of the edge of the cell structure 1b such that one surface of each of the four slabs 20 overlaps each other with respect to one cell structure 1b. The mounting table 18 is comprised by the structure which protruded, respectively.

In addition, in the case of the cell structure 1b according to the third embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 4A, two cells 10b are integrated into a single structure or as shown in FIG. 4B. As described above, four cells 10b are formed in a square shape integrated into one structure. At this time, the sealed port 11 constituting the structure of one cell 10b of the cell structure 1b of the third embodiment and In the case of the open port 12, the sealed port 11 and the open port 12 forming the shape of one cell 10 constituting the cell structure 1 of the first embodiment described above, that is, the cells 10 of the unitary type 10. In the same structure as, the sealed port 11 is formed of a synthetic resin material of engineering plastic material and is formed of a rectangular box for repairing the grass is made at the same time, the open port 12 in the case of rain or turf Reminding that water supplied for growth can be pumped underground It is made of the same material as the closed port 11 and is formed in a structure having an open bottom, in particular, the open port 12 in the form of a hollow cylinder or a hollow rectangular shape having the same shape as the sealed port 11 Formed.

As described above, in the third embodiment, the slab seating plates 18 are formed to protrude from each of the edges of the cell structure 1b so that one surface of each of the four slabs 20 is overlapped with respect to one cell structure 1b. When the cell structure 1b is configured as shown in FIG. 5, the slabs 20 are spaced at equal intervals through the one cell structure 1 of the first embodiment as shown in FIG. 2. The manner in which one surface of each slab 20 is arranged to overlap each other through one cell structure 1b as an embodiment can withstand well from external load, which is installed through the cross-shaped cell structure 1 as the first embodiment. In addition to forming a structure in which each of the slabs 20 are spaced at equal intervals, the cell structures 1 are also spaced apart from each other to form a space 14 for filling a separate grass or grass planting sand. According to the external load of the space 14 In the case of the cell structure 1b according to the third embodiment, four slabs 20 closely adhere to one cell structure 1b. In addition, the slabs 20 also have a structure in which one surface of each slab 20 overlaps and closely adheres to each other so that gaps spaced apart from each other also occur, and thus, more external load than the cell structure 1 of the first embodiment. It can achieve a characteristic effect, such as to form a strong structure.

In addition, the cell structure 1a of the second embodiment described above is formed between the sealed port 11 and the open port 12 formed in the form of one cell 10b of the cell structure 1b of the third embodiment. Similarly, the reinforcing bar 16 for reinforcing the entire cell 10b may be installed and used in a cross shape.

6 shows the cell structure of the fourth embodiment constituting the repair and permeable packaging spacer of the present invention, wherein each cell 10c constituting the cell structure 1c of the fourth embodiment is shown in FIG. Two sealed ports 11a and two open ports 12a, which are divided in a cross shape, are formed, and the cells 10c are disposed such that each of the sealed ports 11a and the open ports 12a face each other in a diagonal direction. It is composed of a structure installed inside.

Thus, the cells of the fourth embodiment such that each of the sealed ports 11a and the open ports 12a of the two sealed ports 11a and the two open ports 12a formed in the cell 10c face each other in a diagonal direction. When constructing the structure 1c, the cell structure 1 of the first embodiment and the cell structure 1b of the third embodiment in which one sealed port 11 and an open port 12 are integrally formed in each cell 10c. Compared to), two sealed ports 11a and open ports 12a, which serve as repair and permeability, are formed in one cell 10c by forming two sealed ports 11a and open ports 12a. At the same time, the water permeation efficiency of water supplied for rain or grass growth is increased through the two open ports 12a, and the water permeation efficiency is increased, and through the two sealed ports 11a, By planting these different flowers, they have the characteristic effect of forming more colorful walks. You can rule.

The cell structure 1c of the fourth embodiment, that is, two sealing ports 11a and two opening ports 12a, which are divided in a cross shape, are formed, and the respective sealing ports 11a and the openings are formed. The structure provided in each cell 10c so that the ports 12a oppose each other in the diagonal direction is the first embodiment shown in Fig. 6A or the third embodiment shown in Fig. 6B. In this case, when the cell structure 1c structure of the fourth embodiment is applied in the first embodiment or the third embodiment as described above, each cell 10, 10b is used as described in the fourth embodiment. Compared to a structure in which one sealed port 11 and an open port 12 are formed integrally with the two sealed ports 11a and the open port 12a, two sealed ports serving as repair and permeability ( 11a) and the open port 12a are structured in one cell 10c together with the two open ports 12a. Permeability through which water supplied for rain or grass growth is pumped into the basement is increased, and more splendid pedestrian paths are formed by planting different flowers through the two sealed ports 11a. In particular, it is possible to achieve a characteristic effect, such as adding aesthetics by expressing a figure, letters, pictures, etc. in the walkway through the above structure.

As described above, the above-described embodiments are described with reference to the most preferred examples of the present invention, but are not limited to the above embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. .

Repair and permeable pavement spacer of the present invention is installed between the square or rectangular slabs and slabs during the floor construction to form a pedestrian path outside the park or building is mixed with the sealed port and the open port of the pavement spacer forming the floor pavement In addition to forming one cell structure, the cell structure is configured to be integrated with each cell so that four slabs having a cross shape correspond to each other so as to be installed at equal intervals. Compared to the conventional structure, four slabs correspond to each other through a single cell structure formed in a cross shape and are installed on the floor, and the installation work is very easy, and the pedestrian path outside the park or building is beautifully formed in preparation for the environment of the state. There is an excellent effect such as can.

In addition, in forming the packaging spacer of the present invention, by installing a reinforcing rod for reinforcement of the entire cell between the sealed port and the open port of the cell structure in a cross shape, the slabs are arranged at equal intervals through the cell structure to the bottom In addition to preventing damage of the open port integrally formed in the sealed port from the load applied from the outside in the state of construction, the species as well as the grass in the sealed port divided into four zones through the reinforcement bar Planting the flowers together can also create more colorful walkways.

In forming the pavement spacer of the present invention, the four slabs are configured to protrude from each side of the edge of the cell structure so that four slabs may be overlapped with respect to one cell structure. At the same time, it is installed in close contact with a single cell structure and at the same time, a structure in which one surface of each slab overlaps and is in close contact with each other so that the gap between the slabs and the slabs does not occur. In addition, it prevents the position change of the slab and can withstand the external load well.

In addition, in forming the packaging spacer of the present invention, each cell constituting the cell structure is formed with two sealed ports and two open ports divided in a cross shape, each of the sealed port and the open port in a diagonal direction By confronting each other, two sealed ports and open ports, which serve as repair and permeability according to two sealed ports and open ports, are structured in one cell and excellent through the two open ports. The permeation efficiency of the water to be supplied for the growth of grass is pumped to the ground, and at the same time as the species plant different flowers through the two sealed ports to form a more colorful walkway, There are also effects that can add aesthetics by expressing figures, letters, and pictures on the walkway through the structure.

Claims (9)

A paving spacer provided between a slab and a slab of a square or rectangular shape laid on the floor; Open port for permeation is formed integrally in the maintenance sealed port where grass is planted and formed in a rectangular shape to form a single cell structure, and the open port is formed in the center of the sealed port with a hollow bottom It is formed in a cylindrical shape or a hollow rectangular shape, and the slab is installed on the edge side of the cell structure formed integrally between each cell is a repair and permeable packaging spacer, characterized in that configured to support each corner portion of the slab. The repair and permeable packaging spacer according to claim 1, wherein the cell structure is formed in a cross shape in which four slabs are formed at equal intervals with respect to one cell structure so that one corner portion of each slab is supported. The method of claim 2, wherein the space between the cell structure and the cell structure that is installed to support the four corners of each one of the slabs are formed spaced apart from each other, but the planting of grass or filling the planting sand in the space portion A repair and pitcher packaging spacer. delete delete The repair and permeable packaging spacer according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing bar for reinforcement of the entire cell is installed between the sealed port and the open port in a cross shape. The repair and permeable packaging spacer according to claim 1, wherein each of the slab seating stands is formed to protrude from each of the edges of the cell structure so that one surface of each of the four slabs overlaps the one cell structure. 8. The repairing and pitching packaging spacer according to claim 7, wherein the cell structure is formed in a rectangular shape in which two cells are in one structure or in a square shape in which four cells are in one structure. According to claim 1 or 8, wherein each cell constituting the cell structure is formed with two sealed ports and two open ports divided in a cross shape, each of the sealed port and the open port facing each other in a diagonal direction Repair and permeable packaging spacers, characterized in that installed in the cell.

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