KR200376228Y1 - A drying box for dryer - Google Patents
A drying box for dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200376228Y1 KR200376228Y1 KR20-2004-0032352U KR20040032352U KR200376228Y1 KR 200376228 Y1 KR200376228 Y1 KR 200376228Y1 KR 20040032352 U KR20040032352 U KR 20040032352U KR 200376228 Y1 KR200376228 Y1 KR 200376228Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hot air
- perforation
- drying box
- drying
- perforated
- Prior art date
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019513 anchovy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23B7/0205—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution by contact of the material with fluids, e.g. drying gas or extracting liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/022—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/066—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
다단의 건조상자가 배치된 열풍식 건조기에서 건조상자에 안치된 피건조물을 균일하게 건조 시킬 수 있는 열풍건조기용 건조상자가 개시된다. 본 고안에 따른 열풍건조기용 건조상자는 테두리를 형성하는 방형상의 본체 및 본체의 내측에는 열풍건조기에서 열풍이 공급되는 입구측으로 타공율이 적게 형성되면서 열풍이 공급되는 반대측으로 타공율이 점점 높게 형성되는 타공망이 형성된다.Disclosed is a drying box for a hot air dryer capable of uniformly drying a dry item placed in a drying box in a hot air dryer having a multistage drying box. The drying box for a hot air dryer according to the present invention is formed in a rectangular main body forming an edge and the inside of the main body is formed with a high porosity toward the opposite side to the hot air is supplied while the porosity is less formed to the inlet side to which the hot air is supplied from the hot air dryer. A perforated network is formed.
Description
본 고안은 건조상자에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다단의 건조상자가 배치된 열풍식 건조기에서 건조상자에 안치된 피건조물을 균일하게 건조 시킬 수 있는 열풍건조기용 건조상자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a drying box, and more particularly to a drying box for a hot air dryer that can uniformly dry the dry items placed in the drying box in a hot air dryer having a multi-stage drying box.
일반적으로 고추, 버섯, 담배, 인삼, 약초 등 곡물을 제외한 농산물을 비롯하여 멸치, 김, 미역 등의 수산물에 이르기까지 광범위하게 건조할 수 있는 다목적 건조기를 곡물(벼, 보리, 밀 등)건조기와 구별하여 농산물 건조기라고 한다. 이러한 농산물 건조기에는 정치식으로 건조실내의 다단식 건조용 상자(다공판)에 피건조물을 넣은 후 버너 및 열교환기를 이용하여 간접적으로 가열된 열풍을 건조실내로 강제송풍시킴으로써, 열풍이 피건조물을 통과한 후 재순환내지 제습을 위해 건조실 밖으로 나가도록 하여 건조하는 인공건조방식으로 건조기를 이용한 건조가 천일건조에 비해 짧은 시간에 상품성 가치가 높은 건조 농산물을 만들 수 있는 장점이 있다.Generally, it distinguishes the multi-purpose dryer that can dry a wide range from agricultural products other than grains such as pepper, mushroom, tobacco, ginseng, herbal medicine to aquatic products such as anchovy, seaweed, and seaweed, from grain (rice, barley, wheat, etc.) dryers. It is called agricultural product dryer. In this agricultural product dryer, the dry product is put into a multi-stage drying box (porous plate) in a drying chamber and forced hot air indirectly heated into the drying chamber by using a burner and a heat exchanger, whereby hot air passes through the dry product. After the recirculation or dehumidification to go out of the drying room to dry by the artificial drying method has a merit that can produce a high value of dry agricultural products in a short time compared to the drying using the sun drying.
이와 같은 농산물 건조기는 건조상자가 선반에 정치되어 있는 정치식과 건조상자가 순환하는 순환식이 있다. 여기서 정치식 건조기를 간략하게 설명하면, 가장 많이 보급되어 있는 농산물 건조기로 건조상자에 피건조물을 담아 선반위에 놓고 건조가 끝날 때까지 건조할 수 있도록 된 건조기이며 열풍 공급방식에 따라 밑바람식과 옆바람식이 있다. 그러나 밑바람식 건조기는 열풍을 건조실 아래에서 공급하기 때문에 상하층간의 불균일 건조가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다. 또한, 옆바람식 건조기는 열풍이 옆에서 공급되어 건조상자의 상부에 놓여진 피건조물을 건조시킨다 하더라도 타공망으로 이루어진 건조상자에서는 열풍이 공급되는 측면과 건조상자의 중앙부까지의 열풍공급거리가 있기 때문에 건조상자의 측면과 중앙부사이에 불균일한 건조를 하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Such a agricultural product dryer has a stationary type in which a drying box is placed on a shelf and a circulation type in which the drying box is circulated. Here, briefly, the stationary dryer is the most widely used agricultural product dryer, which puts the dried goods in a drying box and puts them on a shelf to dry them until the end of drying. have. However, there is a problem that non-uniform drying occurs between the upper and lower layers because the undersized dryer supplies hot air under the drying chamber. In addition, the side wind dryer is a drying box because there is a hot air supply distance to the side where the hot air is supplied and to the center of the drying box in the drying box made of other air, even though the hot air is supplied from the side to dry the dried object placed on the top of the drying box. There was a problem that the non-uniform drying between the side and the center of the.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 열풍이 공급되는 입구측에는 타공망을 성글게 형성하고 입구측과 멀어질수록 타공망을 조밀하게 형성함으로써, 공급되는 열풍을 건조상자의 전반에 걸쳐 균일하게 흡수하도록 하기 위한 열풍건조기용 건조상자를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, by forming a perforated network sparsely on the inlet side to which the hot air is supplied, and densely forming the perforated network as far away from the inlet side, uniformly supplied hot air throughout the drying box It is an object of the present invention to provide a drying box for a hot air dryer to be absorbed quickly.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해서 본 고안은,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention,
타공망으로 이루어진 건조상자를 열풍건조기내에 연설하여 피건조물을 건조시키는 열풍건조기에 있어서,In a hot air dryer for drying a dry object by speaking a drying box made of a perforated network into a hot air dryer,
건조상자는 테두리를 형성하는 방형상의 본체 및 본체의 내측에는 열풍건조기에서 열풍이 공급되는 입구측으로 타공율이 적게 형성되면서 열풍이 공급되는 반대측으로 타공율이 점점 높게 형성되는 타공망이 형성되는 열풍건조기용 건조상자를 제공한다.The drying box is a rectangular main body forming a frame and a hot air dryer having a perforation network formed on the inner side of the main body with a low porosity from the hot air dryer to the inlet side to which hot air is supplied, and an increasingly high porosity to the opposite side to which the hot air is supplied. Provide dry box for
여기에서, 타공망은 본체의 중앙부에 타공율이 가장 높은 제 1 타공부가 형성되고, 제 1 타공부보다 타공율이 낮은 제 2 타공부가 제 1 타공부의 양측에 형성되며, 제 2 타공부의 양측에서 본체의 양끝단까지는 제 2 타공부보다 타공율이 더 낮은 제 3 타공부가 형성된다.Here, the perforating network is formed in the center of the main body of the first perforation with the highest perforation rate, the second perforation having a lower perforation rate than the first perforation is formed on both sides of the first perforation, and the second perforation The third perforated portion having a lower perforation rate than the second perforated portion is formed from both sides of the main body to both ends of the main body.
또는, 타공망은 본체의 일측에 타공율이 가장 높은 제 1 타공부가 형성되고, 제 1 타공부보다 타공율이 낮은 제 2 타공부가 제 1 타공부의 타측에 형성되며, 제 2 타공부의 타측에서부터 본체의 타단까지는 제 2 타공부보다 타공율이 더 낮은 제 3 타공부가 형성될 수도 있다.Alternatively, the perforating network has a first perforation having the highest perforation rate formed on one side of the main body, a second perforation having a lower perforation rate than the first perforation formed on the other side of the first perforated part, and From the other side to the other end of the main body may be formed with a third perforation lower than the second perforation rate.
이때, 제 1 타공부의 타공율(%)은 30 ~ 37%이고, 제 2 타공부의 타공율(%)은 10 ~ 15%이며, 제 3 타공부의 타공율(%)은 8 ~ 10%이다.In this case, the perforation rate (%) of the first perforation part is 30 to 37%, the perforation rate (%) of the second perforation part is 10 to 15%, and the perforation rate (%) of the third perforation part is 8 to 10%. %to be.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참고하여, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 열풍건조기용 건조상자에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described for a dry box for a hot air dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 건조상자가 사용되는 열풍건조기를 나타낸 사시도 및 단면도이고, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 건조상자를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 고안에 따른 건조상자를 나타낸 평면도이며, 그리고 도 5는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 따른 건조상자를 나타낸 평면도이다.1 and 2 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a hot air dryer using a drying box according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a drying box according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a plan view showing a drying box according to the present invention And, Figure 5 is a plan view showing a drying box according to another embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 본 고안에 따른 건조상자(200)가 사용될 열풍식 건조기(100)를 간략하게 설명하면, 도 1 및 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이 건조기(100)는 격벽(112)에 의해 열교환실(114) 및 건조실(116)로 구획된 함체 형상의 하우징(110)을 구비한다. 이때, 격벽(112)의 하부 및 상부에는 열풍이 열교환실(114)과 건조실(116)을 서로 통과하는 송풍로(118)와 순환로(120)가 형성된다. 이러한 열교환실(114)에는 상부에 흡입구(122)가 형성되고 내부에는 버너(124)와, 열교환로(126)와, 송풍기(128)와, 자동 배습장치(130)가 배치된다. 건조실(116)은 상부에 배출구(132)가 형성되고 전면에는 건조실(116)을 개방하는 도어(140)가 형성된다. 이러한 건조실(116)의 내부에는 건조대(150)가 형성된다. 건조대(150)는 도어(140)측으로 개방된 형상을 가지면서 건조실(116)의 양측벽과 소정의 간격으로 이격되어 건조대(150)의 양측에 열풍흡입로(160)를 형성한다. 한편, 건조대(150)의 양측면상에는 열풍흡입로(160)에서 건조대(150)의 내측으로 연통되는 다수의 열풍이동공(170)이 형성된다. 이때, 열풍이동공(170)은 건조대(150)의 상부에서부터 하부까지 등간격으로 연속되게 형성되고, 각각의 열풍이동공(170)이 위치한 건조대(150)의 내측벽면상에는 다수개가 수평하게 일조를 이루는 레일(180)이 장착된다. 바람직하게는 레일(180)은 열풍이동공(170)에 인접한 상부측에 위치해야한다. 또한, 레일(180)들은 건조대(150)의 양측벽면상에서 서로 마주보도록 배치되어야 한다. 이와 같이 형성된 열풍건조기(100)에서 각각의 레일(180)의 상부에 본 고안에 따른 건조상자(200)가 얹혀진다.First, briefly explaining the hot air dryer 100 to be used in the drying box 200 according to the present invention, the dryer 100 is a heat exchange chamber 114 by the partition wall 112 as shown in FIG. And a housing 110 having an enclosure shape partitioned by a drying chamber 116. At this time, the blower 118 and the circulation path 120 through which the hot air passes through the heat exchange chamber 114 and the drying chamber 116 are formed in the lower and upper portions of the partition wall 112. In the heat exchange chamber 114, an inlet 122 is formed at an upper portion thereof, and a burner 124, a heat exchange path 126, a blower 128, and an automatic moisture control device 130 are disposed therein. The drying chamber 116 has a discharge port 132 is formed in the upper portion and a door 140 for opening the drying chamber 116 is formed on the front. The drying rack 150 is formed in the drying chamber 116. The drying rack 150 has a shape that is open toward the door 140 and is spaced apart from both side walls of the drying chamber 116 at a predetermined interval to form a hot air suction path 160 on both sides of the drying rack 150. On the other hand, on both sides of the drying rack 150 is formed a plurality of hot air moving holes 170 in communication with the inside of the drying rack 150 in the hot air suction path (160). At this time, the hot air moving hole 170 is continuously formed at equal intervals from the top to the bottom of the drying rack 150, a plurality of horizontal wind on the inner wall surface of the drying rack 150 where each hot air moving hole 170 is located The rail 180 is formed. Preferably, the rail 180 should be located on the upper side adjacent to the hot air moving hole 170. In addition, the rails 180 should be disposed to face each other on both side walls of the drying rack 150. The drying box 200 according to the present invention is placed on the upper portion of each rail 180 in the hot air dryer 100 formed as described above.
본 고안에 따른 건조상자(200)는 도 3 및 도 4에서 보는 바와 같이 테두리를 이루는 본체(210)와, 본체(210)의 내측에 형성되는 타공망(230)으로 이루어진다. 본체(210)는 방형(方形)으로 이루어지며 서로 마주보는 레일(180)의 거리만큼의 규격을 가져야한다. 따라서 본체(210)의 양측이 건조대(150)의 양측벽면상에 서로 마주보도록 형성된 각각의 레일(180)위에서 슬라이딩 가능하게 배치된다.Dry box 200 according to the present invention is composed of a main body 210 forming a border as shown in Figure 3 and 4, the perforated network 230 formed inside the main body 210. The main body 210 has a square shape and should have a size corresponding to a distance of the rails 180 facing each other. Accordingly, both sides of the main body 210 are slidably disposed on the respective rails 180 formed to face each other on both side wall surfaces of the drying rack 150.
한편, 타공망(230)은 본체(210)의 내측 전반에 걸쳐 형성되는데, 위치에 따라 선정되는 타공율이 다르게 설정된다. 이러한 타공망(230)의 중앙부에는 타공율이 높아 조밀하게 형성된 제 1 타공부(234)가 형성되고, 중앙부에서 양단측으로 연장될 수록 타공율이 낮아 성글게 형성되는 제 2 타공부(236) 및 제 3 타공부(238)가 형성된다. 즉, 제 1 타공부(234)에는 상, 하로 타공된 구멍(232)이 제일 많이 형성되고, 제 2 타공부(236)가 제 1 타공부(234)보다 조금 적게 형성되며, 제 3 타공부(238)가 제일 적게 형성된다. 바람직하게는 제 1 타공부(234)의 타공율(%)은 30 ~ 37%이고, 제 2 타공부(236)의 타공율(%)은 10 ~ 15%이며, 제 3 타공부(238)의 타공율(%)은 8 ~ 10%이다.On the other hand, the perforated network 230 is formed throughout the inside of the main body 210, the porosity is selected according to the position is set differently. In the central portion of the perforated network 230, the first perforated portion 234 is formed to be densely formed with a high perforation rate, and the second perforated portion 236 and the third which are sparsely formed as the perforation rate is extended from the center portion to both ends are formed. The perforation part 238 is formed. That is, the first perforated part 234 is formed with the largest number of holes 232 perforated up and down, the second perforated part 236 is formed slightly less than the first perforated part 234, the third perforated part 238 is formed the least. Preferably, the perforation rate (%) of the first perforation part 234 is 30 to 37%, the perforation rate (%) of the second perforation part 236 is 10 to 15%, and the third perforation part 238. Perforation rate of (%) is 8 to 10%.
전술한 건조상자(200)는 옆바람식 건조기에서 양쪽방향 건조방식으로 작동되는 건조기에 사용되는 것이며, 한쪽방향 건조방식으로 작동되는 건조기에는 조금 변형된 건조상자(200)가 사용될 수 있다. 즉, 도 5에서 보는 바와 같이 일측에 타공율(%)이 높아 조밀하게 형성된 제 1 타공부(234)와, 타측으로 연장될 수록 타공율(%)이 낮아 성글게 형성되는 제 2 타공부(236) 및 제 3 타공부(238)가 형성된다. 여기에서 제 1 타공부(234)의 타공율(%)과, 제 2 타공부(236)의 타공율(%)과 제 3 타공부(238)의 타공율(%)은 전술한 것과 동일하게 30 ~ 37%, 10 ~ 15% 및 8 ~ 10%를 갖는다. 이렇게 형성된 건조상자(200)는 제 3 타공부(238)가 열풍이 공급되는 열풍이동공(170)측으로 배치된다.The drying box 200 described above is used in a dryer operated in both directions in a side wind dryer, and a slightly modified drying box 200 may be used in a dryer operated in one direction. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the first perforation part 234 is densely formed with a high perforation rate (%) at one side, and the second perforation part 236 is formed with a lower perforation rate (%) as it is extended to the other side. ) And a third perforation portion 238 are formed. Here, the perforation rate (%) of the first perforation part 234, the perforation rate (%) of the second perforation part 236, and the perforation rate (%) of the third perforation part 238 are the same as described above. 30 to 37%, 10 to 15% and 8 to 10%. The dry box 200 formed as described above is disposed at the third air hole 238 toward the hot air moving hole 170 to which hot air is supplied.
하기에는 전술한 바와 같이 형성된 정치식 건조기용 건조상자(200)의 사용상태를 간략하게 설명한다.In the following it will be briefly described the state of use of the drying box 200 for the stationary dryer formed as described above.
도 5를 참고하면, 본 고안에 따른 건조상자(200)는 건조대(150) 내벽면상에 다단으로 연설된 레일(180)의 상부에 슬라이딩 가능하게 배치된다. 이러한 건조상자(200)의 상부에는 피건조물이 안치된다. 이처럼 피건조물이 안치되면, 건조기(100)를 작동시켜 열풍을 건조실(116)로 송풍한다. 송풍된 열풍은 열풍흡입로(160)로 유입되면서 각각의 열풍이동공(170)을 통해 건조상자(200)의 하부로 공급된다. 건조상자(200)의 하부로 공급된 열풍은 건조상자(200)의 타공망(230)을 통과해 상부로 이동되면서 피건조물을 건조시킨다. 이때, 열풍이동공(170)에 인접한 피건조물이 건조상자(200)의 중앙부에 안치된 피건조물에 비해 더 건조되는게 당연한데, 본 고안의 타공망(230)은 열풍이동공(170)에 인접한 제 3 타공망(230)이 제 1 타공망(230)에 비해 타공율(%)이 낮기 때문에 제 1 타공망(230)에 비해 더 적은 양의 열풍이 통과되게 된다. 따라서 중앙부와 가장자리부가 균일하게 건조되도록 할 수 있는 것이다.Referring to FIG. 5, the drying box 200 according to the present invention is slidably disposed on an upper portion of the rail 180 protruded in multiple stages on the inner wall surface of the drying table 150. The dry item is placed on the upper portion of the drying box 200. When the dry matter is placed in this way, the dryer 100 is operated to blow hot air into the drying chamber 116. The blown hot air flows into the hot air suction path 160 and is supplied to the lower portion of the drying box 200 through the hot air moving holes 170. The hot air supplied to the lower portion of the drying box 200 passes through the perforated network 230 of the drying box 200 and moves upwards to dry the dry items. At this time, it is natural that the dry object adjacent to the hot air moving hole 170 is dried more than the dry item placed in the center of the drying box 200, and the perforated network 230 of the present invention has a third adjacent to the hot air moving hole 170. Since the perforating net 230 has a lower perforation rate (%) than the first perforating net 230, a smaller amount of hot air is passed than the first perforating net 230. Therefore, the center portion and the edge portion can be dried uniformly.
이상에서는 양쪽방향 건조방식을 갖는 건조기에서의 사용상태이고, 한쪽방향 건조방식에서는 마찬가지로 열풍이동공(170)을 통해 건조상자(200)의 하부로 공급된 열풍은 타공율(%)이 성글게 형성된 제 3 타공부(238)보다 타공율(%)이 조밀하게 형성된 제 1 타공부(234)로 더 많은 열풍이 통과되어 건조상자(200)의 일측과 타측의 전반에 걸쳐 균일한 건조가 이루어지도록 할 수 있다.In the above-described state of use in a dryer having a two-way drying method, the hot air supplied to the lower part of the drying box 200 through the hot air moving hole 170 in the one-way drying method is made of a poor porosity (%) 3 More hot air is passed through the first perforation part 234 where the perforation rate (%) is denser than that of the perforation part 238 so that uniform drying is performed over one side and the other side of the drying box 200. Can be.
전술한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따른 열풍 건조기용 건조상자는 부위별 타공변화로 균일한 건조를 이룰 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 이로 인하여 건조용량이 증대되고 열유용도가 향상되는 잇점이 있다.As described above, the drying box for the hot air dryer according to the present invention may not only achieve uniform drying due to the perforation change for each part, but also increase the drying capacity and improve the thermal utility.
상기에서는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당기술 분야의 숙련된 당업자는 실용신안청구범위에 기재된 본 고안의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 본 고안을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. Although described above with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be variously modified and changed within the scope without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the utility model claims I can understand that.
도 1 및 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 건조상자가 사용되는 건조기를 나타낸 사시도 및 단면도이고,1 and 2 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a dryer using a drying box according to the present invention,
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 건조상자를 나타낸 사시도이고,3 is a perspective view showing a drying box according to the present invention,
도 4는 본 고안에 따른 건조상자를 나타낸 평면도이며, 그리고4 is a plan view showing a drying box according to the present invention, and
도 5는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 따른 건조상자를 나타낸 평면도이다.5 is a plan view showing a drying box according to another embodiment of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100 : 열풍건조기 110 : 하우징100: hot air dryer 110: housing
112 : 격벽 114 : 열교환실112: bulkhead 114: heat exchange chamber
116 : 건조실 118 : 송풍로116: drying chamber 118: ventilation furnace
120 : 순환로 122 : 흡입구120: circulation path 122: suction port
124 : 버너 126 : 열교환로124: burner 126: heat exchange furnace
128 : 송풍기 130 : 자동배습장치128: blower 130: automatic ventilation device
132 : 배출구 140 : 도어132: outlet 140: door
150 : 건조대 160 : 열풍흡입로150: drying rack 160: hot air suction path
170 : 열풍이동공 180 : 레일170: hot air moving hole 180: rail
200 : 건조상자 210 : 본체200: drying box 210: main body
230 : 타공망 232 : 구멍230: perforated network 232: hole
234 : 제 1 타공부 236 : 제 2 타공부234: first puncher 236: second puncher
238 : 제 3 타공부238: the third puncher
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR20-2004-0032352U KR200376228Y1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | A drying box for dryer |
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KR20-2004-0032352U KR200376228Y1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | A drying box for dryer |
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KR200376228Y1 true KR200376228Y1 (en) | 2005-03-11 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160012687A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-02-03 | (재)대구기계부품연구원 | the drying machine of a persimmon |
KR20160003607U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-19 | (주)해주이엔지 | Drying tray of agricultural and marine products |
KR101695975B1 (en) | 2016-10-05 | 2017-01-23 | 장시혁 | The drying apparatus for agricultural produce mixing the object to be dried |
KR20230095202A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | 주식회사 에이티바이오팜 | Drying object flow device of agricultural product dryer |
-
2004
- 2004-11-16 KR KR20-2004-0032352U patent/KR200376228Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160012687A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-02-03 | (재)대구기계부품연구원 | the drying machine of a persimmon |
KR101666054B1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-10-14 | (재)대구기계부품연구원 | the drying machine of a persimmon |
KR20160003607U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-19 | (주)해주이엔지 | Drying tray of agricultural and marine products |
KR200483885Y1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-07-27 | (주)해주이엔팜 | Drying tray of agricultural and marine products |
KR101695975B1 (en) | 2016-10-05 | 2017-01-23 | 장시혁 | The drying apparatus for agricultural produce mixing the object to be dried |
KR20230095202A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | 주식회사 에이티바이오팜 | Drying object flow device of agricultural product dryer |
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