KR200471445Y1 - Drying device for agricultural products - Google Patents
Drying device for agricultural products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200471445Y1 KR200471445Y1 KR2020130008229U KR20130008229U KR200471445Y1 KR 200471445 Y1 KR200471445 Y1 KR 200471445Y1 KR 2020130008229 U KR2020130008229 U KR 2020130008229U KR 20130008229 U KR20130008229 U KR 20130008229U KR 200471445 Y1 KR200471445 Y1 KR 200471445Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- hot air
- circumferential surface
- heat transfer
- chamber
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/005—Preserving by heating
- A23B4/01—Preserving by heating by irradiation or electric treatment with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/03—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23B4/031—Apparatus for drying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/005—Preserving by heating
- A23B7/01—Preserving by heating by irradiation or electric treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a agricultural product dryer that can dry the agricultural products evenly without changing the position of the drying tray when drying the agricultural products, and to prevent the mixing of foreign substances into the drying hot air, and a drying housing and a drying chamber provided with a drying chamber therein. A drying unit having a drying table in which drying trays containing dried products are stacked in multiple stages, and a heat exchange chamber in which a heater and a blower are disposed therein, and a heat transfer housing having an inlet for introducing external air therein; It includes; heat transfer unit for circulating the drying hot air generated in the heat exchange chamber during drying in the drying chamber. The agricultural product dryer further includes a dry hot air induction part that guides the dry hot air circulating to the heat transfer part side after passing through the dry items stacked in multiple stages on the drying stand to be guided to the dry side of the drying stand again.
Description
The present invention relates to a agricultural product dryer, and more particularly, to a agricultural product dryer that can dry the agricultural product evenly without changing the position of the drying tray when the agricultural product is dried, and to prevent foreign matters from being mixed in the drying hot air. .
Generally, multipurpose dryers that can be widely dried from agricultural products except grains such as pepper, mushroom, tobacco, ginseng and herb to aquatic products such as anchovy, kimchi and seaweed are distinguished from grains (rice, barley and wheat) It is called the agricultural product dryer.
The above-described agricultural product dryer includes the dry matter in the drying tray in the drying chamber and then forcedly blows the dry hot air indirectly heated into the drying chamber by using a burner and a heat exchanger, so that the drying hot air passes through the dry matter for recirculation or dehumidification. It is an artificial drying method that is dried by going out of the drying room, and the drying using the dryer has the advantage of making a dry agricultural product having a high commercial value in a short time compared to the sun drying.
Such a agricultural product dryer has a static type in which the drying tray is left on the drying rack and a circulation type in which the drying tray is circulated. Here, the agricultural dryer is briefly described, and the most widely used agricultural product dryer is the dried product in the drying tray. It is a dryer that is placed on a drying rack and can be dried until the end of drying, and there is a bottom wind type and a side wind type according to the hot air supply method.
However, in the agricultural product dryer described above, drying trays are stacked in multiple stages. At this time, the dried items contained in the drying trays located in the upper layer have a problem in that the dried items are not dried compared to the dried items contained in the drying trays located in the lower layer. In order to solve this problem, there was another problem of changing the position of the drying tray during drying, that is, the drying tray for the upper layer to the lower layer, and the drying tray for the lower layer to the upper layer.
In addition, in the conventional agricultural product dryer, since the hot air discharged from the outside air and the dryer flows through the suction port connected to the heat exchange chamber as it is, foreign matter or dust is mixed in the dry hot air, and foreign matters or dust are in the middle of drying.
Related prior arts include Korean Patent Publication No. 2005-0103613 (published: November 01, 2005, name: stationary far-infrared dryer).
The first object of the present invention is to guide the drying hot air circulating to the heat transfer part side to the dry side of the drying stand while increasing the moving speed of the drying hot air passing through the dry items stacked in multiple stages on the drying stand of the drying unit. In addition to maintaining a uniform temperature of the lower layer and the upper layer, and to provide a agricultural product dryer that enables to dry the agricultural products evenly without changing the position of the drying tray to significantly reduce the drying time and labor associated with drying .
A second object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural product dryer, which is provided with an air filtration means at a suction port through which external air is introduced, such that foreign matters or dusts are not mixed in the drying hot air.
The technical challenges to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the technical issues mentioned above.
The present invention for achieving the above object is a drying housing provided with a drying chamber therein and a drying unit having a drying table in which drying trays containing dried products are stacked in multiple stages, and a heat exchanger chamber in which a heater and a blower are disposed therein. The provided upper portion has a heat-transfer housing provided with an inlet for the inflow of external air and the heat transfer unit for circulating the drying hot air generated in the heat exchange chamber to the drying chamber during drying of the dry goods, wherein the agricultural product dryer, multi-stage in the drying rack It may further include a; dry hot air induction unit to guide the dry hot air circulating to the dry side of the drying unit by blocking the flow of the drying hot air circulated to the heat transfer unit side after passing through the stacked items stacked.
The drying hot air induction part includes a horizontal blocking wall that blocks the flow of the drying hot air guided to the ceiling side of the drying room after passing through the object to be dried; An upper guide wall for guiding the dry hot air flowing along the blocking wall toward the upper layer side of the drying stand; And a lower guide wall for guiding the drying hot air blown to the bottom side of the drying chamber toward the lower layer side of the drying stand.
In addition, the drying hot air induction unit is mounted on the lower surface of the barrier wall facing the upper part of the drying rack in which drying trays are stacked in multiple stages to increase the moving speed of the drying hot air guided to the upper part of the drying rack through the lower part of the drying rack. It may further include.
Specifically, the barrier wall is disposed between the top of the drying stand and the ceiling of the drying chamber so as to block the flow of the drying hot air passing through the top of the drying stand, and the heat-housing housing and the dry housing abut the walls facing the heat-housing housing and the dry housing. It extends horizontally to the wall side, the extension end of the blocking wall may be spaced apart from the wall that the heat transfer housing and the dry housing abuts for the circulation of the drying hot air.
Preferably, the upper guide wall and the lower guide wall extend from the front of the drying chamber and have a plate shape perpendicular to the rear side of the drying chamber, and the upper guide wall is disposed on the upper side of the drying rack adjacent to the heat exchange chamber on the lower surface of the barrier wall. The lower guide wall may be fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drying chamber so as to be disposed on the other side of the lower part of the drying rack far from the heat exchange chamber.
More preferably, a plurality of upper guide walls and the lower guide walls are fixedly mounted on the barrier wall and the bottom surface of the drying chamber so as to correspond to the drying racks arranged in a plurality of rows in the drying chamber, and each of the plurality of lower guide walls has a drying hot air. The height is gradually fixed in the direction away from the heat exchange chamber so as to be guided smoothly to the drying side of the drying rack, and the plurality of upper guide walls are moved away from the heat exchange chamber so that the drying hot air can be circulated smoothly to the heat exchange chamber. It can be fixedly mounted so that its height is gradually lowered.
The electrothermal housing, the air filtering means for filtering the outside air to be supplied to the inside of the electrothermal housing through the suction port is fixedly mounted, the air filtering means, the cylindrical case; It may include; a cylindrical cartridge filter embedded in the case.
The cartridge filter is manufactured by laminating a nonwoven fabric in a cylindrical shape, and may be embedded in a case in which edible oil or water is absorbed so that foreign matter or dust may be easily adsorbed.
The case includes an outer cylinder extending vertically; An inner cylinder vertically extending and disposed inside the outer cylinder; A ring-shaped connecting plate connecting the lower end of the outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder and the lower end of the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder; And a closing plate for closing the upper end of the inner circumferential surface of the inner cylinder, wherein the lower end of the inner circumferential surface of the open inner cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the heat transfer housing so as to be connected to the suction port, and the upper end of the outer circumferential surface of the open inner cylinder and the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder. A cartridge filter can be inserted between the upper ends.
A filling space is provided between the lower portion of the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder and the lower portion of the outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder so as to supply edible oil or water to the cartridge filter, and on one side of the outer cylinder facing the filling space portion. A drain valve may be installed to discharge the edible oil or water filled in the filling space.
In addition, a plurality of through holes may be formed in the inner cylinder so as not to interfere with the filling space so as to guide the filtered air passing through the cartridge filter to the suction port.
In addition, the upper part of the case is provided with a roof, which may be supported by a vertical support frame extending from the finishing plate.
As described above, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention,
First, since the drying hot air circulating to the heat transfer part can be guided back to the dry side of the drying stand while increasing the moving speed of the drying hot air passing through the dried goods stacked in multiple stages on the drying stand, the temperature of the lower and upper parts of the drying chamber is uniformly Not only can it be maintained, but there is an advantage that the agricultural products are dried uniformly without changing the position of the drying tray.
Secondly, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention has an advantage of preventing excessive energy consumption because it can shorten the drying time.
Third, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention, there is an advantage that can significantly reduce the labor force due to the agricultural product drying because it is not necessary to change the position of the drying tray as in the prior art.
Fourthly, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention has an advantage of allowing the agricultural product to be dried in a clean environment because no foreign matter or dust is mixed in the drying hot air because the air filtration means is provided at the inlet port through which external air is introduced.
1 is a perspective view showing a agricultural product dryer according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the agricultural product dryer shown in Figure 1,
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the drying rack and dry hot air induction portion shown in FIG.
4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the air filtering unit shown in FIG. 2.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols whenever possible. Further, detailed descriptions of known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.
1 and 2 is a view showing the
First, the
On the other hand, on the open front of the
Next, the
Meanwhile, the
As anyone can see, the drying hot air blown to the
On the other hand, the
First, the drying hot
The blocking
On the other hand, the
That is, the drying hot air blown to the bottom side of the drying
At this time, the
On the other hand, the
At this time, the
On the other hand, the air filtration means 160 is fixedly mounted on the upper outer side of the
The air filtration means 160 includes a
The
The
At this time, the edible oil or water is filled to supply the edible oil or water to the cartridge filter 178 between the inner lower portion of the
That is, the cartridge filter 178 is built into the
The outside air flows through the upper end of the cartridge filter 178 exposed to the upper end of the
Meanwhile, a
The
In addition, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention can shorten the drying time, thereby preventing excessive energy consumption, and it is not necessary to change the position of the drying tray B as in the prior art, thereby reducing the labor force caused by agricultural product drying. Can be significantly reduced.
In addition, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention, the air filter means 160 is provided in the
The
100: agricultural product dryer 110: drying unit
112: drying housing 114: drying chamber
116: drying rack 118: opening and closing door
120: outlet 130: heat transfer unit
132: electrothermal housing 134: heat exchange chamber
136: suction port 138: automatic moisture control device
140: controller 142: heater
144: Blower 146: Blowing flow path
148: circulating flow path 150: dry hot air induction part
152: blocking wall 154: upper guide wall
156: lower guide wall 158: ventilator
160: air filtration means 162: case
178: Cartridge Filter
Claims (12)
In the heat transfer housing,
An air filtration means for filtering external air to supply the inside of the heat transfer housing through the suction port;
The air filtration means,
A cylindrical case;
And a cylindrical cartridge filter embedded in the case.
Wherein the cartridge filter comprises:
A nonwoven fabric is manufactured by laminating a cylindrical shape, and the agricultural product dryer, characterized in that the edible oil or water is embedded in the case so that foreign matter or dust can be easily adsorbed.
In this case,
An outer cylinder extending vertically;
An inner cylinder extending vertically and disposed inside the outer cylinder;
A ring-shaped connecting plate connecting the lower end of the outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder and the lower end of the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder; And
And further comprising a closing plate for closing the upper end of the inner circumferential surface of the inner cylinder,
A lower end of the inner circumferential surface of the inner cylinder is fixedly mounted on an upper portion of the heat transfer housing so as to be connected to the suction port;
And the cartridge filter is inserted between an upper end of an outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder and an upper end of an inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder.
Filling spaces are provided between the lower inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder and the lower outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder so as to supply edible oil or water to the cartridge filter.
Radial one side of the outer cylinder facing the filling space portion is a agricultural product dryer, characterized in that the drain valve for discharging the edible oil or water filled in the filling space portion.
And a plurality of through holes formed in the inner cylinder so as not to interfere with the filling space so as to guide the filtered air passing through the cartridge filter to the suction port.
The roof is provided on the upper portion of the case, the roof is a agricultural product dryer, characterized in that supported by a vertical support frame extending from the finishing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020130008229U KR200471445Y1 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Drying device for agricultural products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020130008229U KR200471445Y1 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Drying device for agricultural products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR200471445Y1 true KR200471445Y1 (en) | 2014-02-21 |
Family
ID=51419908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2020130008229U KR200471445Y1 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Drying device for agricultural products |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101432659B1 (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-23 | 최현석 | Apparatus for drying agricultural and marine products |
KR200474969Y1 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-11-03 | 주식회사 디에프테크 | Drying device for agricultural products |
KR20160095234A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-11 | 주식회사 코레팩 | Parallel Type Damper And Energy Saving Device Exhausting Wetted Air In Dryer |
KR20190048039A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | 김경화 | apparatus for drying food |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100341139B1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2002-06-20 | 이종형 | Agriculture product dryer using electrical heater |
KR100942847B1 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-02-17 | (주)해팍이엔지 | Agriculturte and marine product drying device |
KR20100053340A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 박종수 | Heat pipe and the blower the continuation multi dry system which uses cooling device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-07 KR KR2020130008229U patent/KR200471445Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100341139B1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2002-06-20 | 이종형 | Agriculture product dryer using electrical heater |
KR20100053340A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 박종수 | Heat pipe and the blower the continuation multi dry system which uses cooling device |
KR100942847B1 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-02-17 | (주)해팍이엔지 | Agriculturte and marine product drying device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200474969Y1 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-11-03 | 주식회사 디에프테크 | Drying device for agricultural products |
KR101432659B1 (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-23 | 최현석 | Apparatus for drying agricultural and marine products |
KR20160095234A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-11 | 주식회사 코레팩 | Parallel Type Damper And Energy Saving Device Exhausting Wetted Air In Dryer |
KR20190048039A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | 김경화 | apparatus for drying food |
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