KR200326557Y1 - The support of a mold - Google Patents
The support of a mold Download PDFInfo
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- KR200326557Y1 KR200326557Y1 KR20-2003-0016885U KR20030016885U KR200326557Y1 KR 200326557 Y1 KR200326557 Y1 KR 200326557Y1 KR 20030016885 U KR20030016885 U KR 20030016885U KR 200326557 Y1 KR200326557 Y1 KR 200326557Y1
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- support member
- fixing
- formwork
- coupling
- support
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/14—Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
가. 청구범위에 기재된 고안이 속하는 기술분야.end. The technical field to which the invention described in the claims belongs.
본 고안은 거푸집 고정용 지지대에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 목적하는 형상을 얻기 위해서 설치되는 거푸집이 콘크리트의 하중에 의해 밀려나지 않도록 고정하기 위한 지지대에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a support for fixing the formwork, and more particularly to a support for fixing the formwork installed to obtain the desired shape is not pushed by the load of the concrete.
나. 고안이 해결하려는 기술적 과제.I. The technical problem the invention is trying to solve.
종래에 거푸집 고정용 지지대는 각 연결부재간의 결합이 고정홈에 걸림핀 또는 고정핀이 끼워지도록 되는 것으로 연결부재의 회동을 억지하는 수단을 구비하지 못함으로서 반드시 2인 이상의 작업자가 동시에 작업을 행하여야 하는 불편함이 있었고, 콘크리트가 타설되기 전에는 가벼운 외부 충격에 의해서도 걸림핀이나 고정핀이 고정홈에서 쉽게 이탈될 수 있음으로서 임의로 해체된 각 연결부재가 쓰러질 때 작업자가 부상을 입을 우려가 있고 재차 결합을 행하여야 하는 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, the formwork fixing support has a means for preventing the rotation of the connecting member by the engaging pin or the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing groove must be performed by two or more workers at the same time. Before the concrete was poured, the locking pin or the fixing pin could be easily released from the fixing groove even by a light external impact, so that the worker could be injured when each disconnected connection member was arbitrarily collapsed. There was a problem in that combining was required.
다. 고안의 해결방법의 요지.All. The gist of the solution of the invention.
수평지지부재의 결합단부에 관상인 수직지지부재가 긴밀하게 외삽되는 결합돌기를 형성하고 수평지지부재 및 수직지지부재의 내측 외면에는 경사지지부재의 단부가 안착되어지는 밀착판을 형성함으로서 결합과 분해를 쉽고 신속하게 행할 수 있으며 연결부재간의 견고한 결합을 이루도록 한 것이다.Coupling and disassembly are formed by forming a coupling protrusion in which the tubular vertical support member is closely extrapolated to the coupling end of the horizontal support member, and by forming an adhesive plate on which the end of the inclined support member is seated on the inner outer surface of the horizontal support member and the vertical support member. It can be done quickly and easily to achieve a solid coupling between the connecting members.
라. 고안의 중요한 용도la. Important uses of the devise
거푸집 고정용.For fixing formwork.
Description
본 고안은 거푸집 고정용 지지대에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 목적하는 형상을 얻기 위해서 설치되는 거푸집이 콘크리트의 하중에 의해 밀려나지 않도록 고정하기 위한 지지대에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a support for fixing the formwork, and more particularly to a support for fixing the formwork installed to obtain the desired shape is not pushed by the load of the concrete.
통상 물에 시멘트와 모래 및 자갈을 혼합하여 조제된 콘크리트를 이용하여 건설되는 각종 건축물의 기둥이나 옹벽 등은 거푸집을 이용하여 틀체를 만들어 설치하고 그 내부로 유동상태의 콘크리트를 타설하여 경화시킴으로서 목적하는 형상을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.Normally, pillars or retaining walls of various buildings constructed using concrete prepared by mixing cement, sand, and gravel with water are formed by using a formwork to form a frame, and then cast concrete in a flow state to harden it. To keep the shape.
이때, 거푸집에는 타설된 콘크리트의 하중에 의해 밀려나지 않고 견고하게 고정될 수 있도록 거푸집 고정용 지지대가 설치된다.At this time, the formwork fixing support is installed in the formwork so that it can be firmly fixed without being pushed by the load of the poured concrete.
종래의 거푸집 고정용 지지대는 일정한 거리만큼 이격되어 마주보는 거푸집을 관통하여 체결되는 지지볼트를 사용하거나 바닥에 고정되는 수평지지부재와 입상된 거푸집에 밀착되는 수직지지부재 및 양단부가 각각 수평지지부재 및 수직지지부재에 결합되어지는 경사지지부재로 이루어지는 거푸집 고정용 지지대가 사용되어져 왔다.Conventional formwork fixing support is a vertical support member and both ends are in contact with the horizontal support member and the granular form fixed to the bottom using a support bolt fastened through the opposing form, spaced apart by a certain distance, respectively the horizontal support member and Formwork fixing supports made of inclined support members coupled to vertical support members have been used.
그러나 지지볼트는 노출된 기둥처럼 대향하는 거푸집이 있는 경우에는 유용하지만 옹벽 등과 같이 대향 면이 없는 경우에는 견고한 고정을 이루기가 곤란하여 후술된 거푸집 고정용 지지대가 많이 이용되었다.However, support bolts are useful when there are opposing formwork such as exposed pillars, but when there is no opposing face such as retaining walls, it is difficult to achieve a firm fixation, and the support for formwork fixing described below has been used a lot.
종래의 거푸집 고정용 지지대는 제7도에 도시된 바와 같이 수평지지부재(1)와 수직지지부재(2) 및 경사지지부재(3)가 볼트와 너트를 이용하여 연결 결합토록 함으로서 조립이나 해체에 따른 작업이 번거롭고 시간이 많이 걸리며 작업성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.As shown in FIG. 7, the conventional formwork fixing support has a horizontal support member 1, a vertical support member 2, and an inclined support member 3 connected to each other using bolts and nuts to be assembled or dismantled. The work was cumbersome and time consuming, and there was a problem of poor workability.
따라서, 근래에는 제8도에 도시된 바와 같이 경사지지부재(3)의 상부에 경사로 형성된 요입홈(301)을 가진 결착구(303)를 형성하고 경사지지부재(3)의 하단에 양측으로 돌출되는 고정핀(302)을 형성하여 수직지지부재(2)에 일정간격으로 통공(203)을 형성하여 통공(203)에 걸림핀(201)을 투입하여 걸림핀(201)의 양단이 통공(203)의 외측으로 돌출되게 하고 수평지지부재(1)의 전면에 수직으로 형성된 수직고정홈(101)을 형성하고 경사지지부재(3)의 결합부에 일정경사를 가진 고정홈(101)을 형성하여 수평지지부재(1)의 고정홈(101)에 수직지지부재(2)의 하단걸림핀(201)을 끼워 고정하고 수직지지부재(2)의 걸림핀(201)이 경사지지부재(3)의 요입홈(301)에 투입되게 하며 경사지지부재(3)의 하단 고정핀(302)이 수평지지부재(1)의 고정홈(101)에 투입되어 조립되어지도록 함으로서 조립이나 해체가 신속하게 이루어지도록 결합구조가 개선된 거푸집 고정용 지지대(출원번호 20-2002-10145호)가 제안되었다.Therefore, in recent years, as shown in FIG. 8, a fastener 303 having a concave groove 301 is formed on the top of the inclined support member 3 to be inclined and protrudes to both sides at the bottom of the inclined support member 3. Forming a fixing pin 302 to form a through hole 203 at regular intervals in the vertical support member 2 and inserting the locking pin 201 into the through hole 203 so that both ends of the locking pin 201 are through holes 203. Protruding outward and forming a vertical fixing groove 101 formed vertically on the front surface of the horizontal supporting member 1, and forming a fixing groove 101 having a predetermined inclination at the coupling portion of the inclined supporting member 3, The lower locking pin 201 of the vertical support member 2 is inserted into the fixing groove 101 of the horizontal support member 1, and the locking pin 201 of the vertical support member 2 is fixed to the inclined support member 3. The lower fixing pin 302 of the inclined support member 3 is inserted into the fixing groove 101 of the horizontal support member 1 to be assembled into the recessed groove 301. The assembly or disassembly quickly so that the coupling structure is the support for an improved formwork fixing place (Application No. 20-2002-10145 call) has been proposed.
그러나 상기의 결합구조를 가지는 거푸집 고정용 지지대는 각 연결부재간의 결합이 고정홈에 걸림핀 또는 고정핀이 끼워지도록 되는 것으로 연결부재의 회동을 억지하는 수단을 구비하지 못함으로서 반드시 2인 이상의 작업자가 동시에 작업을 행하여야 하는 불편함이 있었고, 콘크리트가 타설되기 전에는 가벼운 외부 충격에의해서도 걸림핀이나 고정핀이 고정홈에서 쉽게 이탈될 수 있음으로서 임의로 해체된 각 연결부재가 쓰러질 때 작업자가 부상을 입을 우려가 있고 재차 결합을 행하여야 하는 문제점이 있었다.However, the formwork fixing support having the above-described coupling structure is such that the engagement between the respective connecting members is such that the locking pins or the fixing pins are fitted in the fixing grooves, so that the two members can not be provided with means for inhibiting the rotation of the connecting members. At the same time, there was the inconvenience of having to work, and before the concrete was cast, the locking pin or the fixing pin could be easily detached from the fixing groove even by a light external impact. There was a risk of wearing, and there was a problem that the joining should be performed again.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 결합과 분해를 쉽고 신속하게 이루면서 임의로 해체됨이 없는 거푸집 고정용 지지대를 제공하기 위한 것으로,The present invention is devised to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a support for fixing the formwork without any dismantling while making the coupling and disassembly easily and quickly,
본 고안의 목적은 수평지지부재의 결합단부에 관상인 수직지지부재가 긴밀하게 외삽되는 결합돌기를 형성하고 수평지지부재 및 수직지지부재의 내측 외면에는 경사지지부재의 단부가 안착되어지는 밀착판을 형성함으로서 이루어진다.An object of the present invention is to form an engaging projection in which the tubular vertical support member is extrapolated closely to the coupling end of the horizontal support member, and on the inner outer surface of the horizontal support member and the vertical support member, an intimate plate on which the end of the inclined support member is seated is mounted. By forming.
도 1은 본 고안의 분리사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안의 결합사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the combination of the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안의 실시 예에 따른 결합사시도.3 is a perspective view according to the embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 고안에 사용상태도.Figure 4 is a state of use in the present invention.
도 5는 본 고안의 일실시 예에 따른 경사지지부재의 결합 상태 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the inclined support member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 고안에 다른 실시 예에 따른 경사지지부재의 결합 상태 단면도.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the coupled state of the inclined support member according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 종래의 거푸집 고정용 지지대를 나타낸 예시도.Figure 7 is an exemplary view showing a support for fixing the conventional formwork.
도 8은 종래의 다른 거푸집 고정용 지지대를 나타낸 예시도.Figure 8 is an exemplary view showing another formwork for fixing the support.
<도면의주요부분에대한부호의설명>Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing
A: 지지대 1: 수평지지부재A: support 1: horizontal support member
2: 수직지지부재 3: 경사지지부재2: vertical support member 3: inclined support member
4, 4a: 밀착판 5: 연결부재4, 4a: contact plate 5: connecting member
10: 거푸집 12: 결합돌기10: die 12: engaging projection
22: 보강판 32: 길이조정구22: reinforcement plate 32: length adjustment hole
42: 이탈방지턱 44: 체결부재42: release prevention jaw 44: fastening member
이하에서는 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 가장 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 우선, 각 도면을 설명함에 있어, 동일한 구성요소들에 한해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 도시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 참조부호를 갖는다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the most preferred embodiment of the present invention. First, in describing each of the drawings, only the same components have the same reference numerals as much as possible even if shown on different drawings.
제1도는 본 고안의 구성을 나타내는 분리사시도이고, 제2도는 본 고안에 따른 거푸집 고정용 지지대의 결합 상태를 보이는 결합사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention, Figure 2 is a combined perspective view showing a coupling state of the formwork fixing support according to the present invention.
도면에 따르면, 본 고안은 수평지지부재(1)의 일단부에 신축되는 관상의 수직지지부재(2)가 일정한 경사를 이루도록 결합하고 상기 수평지지부재(1)와 수직지지부재(2)의 대향하는 내면에는 각각 신축하는 경사지지부재(3)의 양단부가 결합되어지는 거푸집 고정용 지지대에 있어서, 상기 수평지지부재(1)의 결합단부에는 상기 수직지지부재(2)에 긴밀하게 몰입되어지는 결합돌기(12)가 돌출형성되고, 상기 수평지지부재(1) 및 수직지지부재(2)의 내면에는 일정한 경사를 갖는 밀착판(4)이 형성되어 결합이 이루어지는 경사지지부재(3)의 단부 면에 긴밀하게 밀착되어지는 구성이다.According to the drawings, the present invention is coupled to the tubular vertical support member (2) stretched at one end of the horizontal support member 1 to form a constant inclination and opposing the horizontal support member 1 and the vertical support member (2) In the mold fixing support that is coupled to both ends of the inclined support member (3) stretched on the inner surface, the coupling end of the horizontal support member (1) is coupled to be immersed in close contact with the vertical support member (2) The protrusion 12 is formed to protrude, and the inner surface of the horizontal support member 1 and the vertical support member 2 is formed on the end surface of the inclined support member 3 to form a close contact plate (4) having a constant inclination It is a configuration that is closely adhered to.
이때 수직지지부재(2)의 결합단부 외면에는 보강판(22)을 형성하여 입상 상태로 결합되어지는 수직지지부재(2)가 자중에 의해 넘어지거나 휘어지지 않도록 할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, the outer surface of the coupling end of the vertical support member 2 is to form a reinforcing plate 22 to prevent the vertical support member 2, which is coupled in a granular state, from falling or bending due to its own weight.
상기와 같은 본 고안의 거푸집 고정용 지지대는 거푸집(10)의 외측 바닥 면에 수평지지부재(1)를 설치하고 상기 수직지지부재(2)를 결합하되 관상인 수직지지부재(2)의 단부 내면으로 수평지지부재(1)의 결합단부에 돌출 형성된 결합돌기(12)가 몰입되어지도록 결합을 행하고 경사지지부재(3)의 일측 단부 면을 수평지지부재(1)로 형성된 밀착판(4)에 밀작시키고, 타측 단부 면은 수직지지부재(2)에 형성된 밀착판(4a) 밀착되어지도록 길이조정구(32)를 이용하여 경사지지부재(3)의 길이를 조절하여주면 결합이 완료되는 것이고, 분해시에는 경사지지부재(3)의 길이를 단축시켜 분리하고 수직지지부재(2)를 상방으로 들어올리면 결합돌기(12)에서 수직지지부재(2)가 이탈하면서 분리되어 쉽고 신속하게 분해할 수 있도록 되는 것이다.Formwork fixing support of the present invention as described above is installed the horizontal support member (1) on the outer bottom surface of the formwork 10, the vertical support member (2) coupled to the inner surface of the end of the tubular vertical support member (2) The coupling protrusions 12 protruding from the coupling end portions of the horizontal support members 1 are immersed, and one end surface of the inclined support members 3 is attached to the contact plate 4 formed of the horizontal support members 1. Closely close the other end surface by adjusting the length of the inclined support member 3 using the length adjuster 32 so that the contact plate 4a formed on the vertical support member 2 is in close contact with each other. At the time, the length of the inclined support member 3 is shortened and separated. When the vertical support member 2 is lifted upward, the vertical support member 2 is separated from the coupling protrusion 12 while being separated, so that it can be easily and quickly disassembled. Will be.
제3도는 본 고안의 실시 예에 따른 결합사시도로서 이웃하여 설치되는 거푸집 고정용 지지대(A)와의 연결을 위한 연결부재(5)가 더 구비되어진다.3 is a coupling perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention is further provided with a connecting member (5) for connecting to the formwork fixing support (A) to be installed in the neighborhood.
상기 연결부재(5)는 결합이 이루어지는 수평지지부재(1) 및 수직지지부재(2)의 경계 면에 걸쳐지면서 밀착 고정됨으로서 수평지지부재(1)와 수직지지부재(2)간의 결합을 더욱 견고하게 이루면서 결합이 이루어진 거푸집 고정용 지지대(A)가 측면으로 기울어지거나 넘어지지 않도록 하는 것이다.The connecting member 5 is tightly fixed while being spread over the boundary surfaces of the horizontal supporting member 1 and the vertical supporting member 2 to which the coupling is made, thereby further solidifying the coupling between the horizontal supporting member 1 and the vertical supporting member 2. To achieve this, the formwork fixing support (A) made of a combination is to prevent the side from tilting or falling over.
이때 연결부재(5)는 보강판(22)에 나사결합하는 방법으로 고정토록 할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, the connecting member 5 can be fixed by screwing to the reinforcing plate (22).
제5도 및 제6도는 경사지지부재(3)의 단부 면이 밀착되어지는 밀착판(4)의 확대 단면도로서, 일측에는 결합된 후 임의의 이탈을 방지하기 위하여 경사지지부재(3)의 단부면 일측이 감싸여지도록 이탈방지턱(42)을 형성하거나 볼트 및 너트 등의 체결부재(44)를 이용하여 단단히 결속할 수 있도록 할 수 있는 것이다.5 and 6 are enlarged cross-sectional views of the contact plate 4 in which the end face of the inclined support member 3 is in close contact, and is coupled to one side of the inclined support member 3 to prevent any detachment. One side of the side surface is to be formed to prevent the separation jaw (42) or by using a fastening member 44, such as bolts and nuts to be able to tightly bind.
이때 상기 체결부재(44)는 별도의 수공구를 구비하지 않고도 풀거나 조일 수 있도록 너트는 밀착판(4)의 내측 면에 용접 등의 방법으로 융착 고정하고 볼트는 나비나사와 같이 체결용 손잡이가 형성된 볼트를 채택함이 바람직한 것이다.At this time, the fastening member 44 is fused and fixed to the inner surface of the contact plate (4) by welding or the like so that it can be loosened or tightened without a separate hand tool and the bolt is formed with a fastening handle like a butterfly screw It is desirable to employ bolts.
상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 수평지지부재의 단부에 형성된 결합돌기에 수직지지부재의 결합단부를 삽착시키는 것만으로 결합을 이룰 수 있고 움직임이 없도록 고정 결합된 수평지지부재와 수직지지부재 사이에 경사지지부재를 결합시킬 수 있게 되어 1인의 작업자가 단독으로 신속하게 작업을 행할 수 있고, 임의의 해체를 방지하여 불의의 사고를 방지하면서 생산성의 향상을 이루도록 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can achieve coupling by simply inserting the coupling end of the vertical support member into the coupling protrusion formed at the end of the horizontal support member, and inclined support between the horizontal support member and the vertical support member fixedly coupled to prevent movement. The member can be joined so that a single worker can work quickly and independently, and thus, any dismantling can be prevented, thereby improving productivity while preventing accidental accidents.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0016885U KR200326557Y1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2003-05-30 | The support of a mold |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0016885U KR200326557Y1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2003-05-30 | The support of a mold |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200326557Y1 true KR200326557Y1 (en) | 2003-09-19 |
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| KR20-2003-0016885U KR200326557Y1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2003-05-30 | The support of a mold |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101748927B1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2017-07-04 | 주식회사 재기가설산업 | Prefabricated side braces |
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2003
- 2003-05-30 KR KR20-2003-0016885U patent/KR200326557Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101748927B1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2017-07-04 | 주식회사 재기가설산업 | Prefabricated side braces |
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