KR20030012723A - fuel reducing device - Google Patents

fuel reducing device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030012723A
KR20030012723A KR1020010047133A KR20010047133A KR20030012723A KR 20030012723 A KR20030012723 A KR 20030012723A KR 1020010047133 A KR1020010047133 A KR 1020010047133A KR 20010047133 A KR20010047133 A KR 20010047133A KR 20030012723 A KR20030012723 A KR 20030012723A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
hollow tube
saver
tube body
supply pipe
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KR1020010047133A
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Korean (ko)
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이광래
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이광래
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Priority to KR1020010047133A priority Critical patent/KR20030012723A/en
Publication of KR20030012723A publication Critical patent/KR20030012723A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • F02M27/04Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A fuel reduction device is provided to maintain the magnetism of a permanent magnet for a long time, and to effectively magnetize fuel by installing the fuel reduction device at a fuel supply pipe. CONSTITUTION: A fuel reduction device(10) coupled to a boiler or an engine using liquid fuel or gaseous fuel is composed of a hollow body(12) coupled to a fuel supply pipe(2), an insulating material layer(14) covering the outside of the hollow body, and a magnet core(20) composed of a permanent magnet and axially installed at the inside of the hollow body.

Description

연료절감기{fuel reducing device}Fuel reducing device

본 발명은 연료절감기에 관한 것으로서, 좀 더 상세히는 자동차나 각종 산업용 설비에서 사용되는 연료를 클러스터화시켜서 연소효율을 높임으로써 공해를 저감하고 연료를 절감할 수 있는 새로운 구조의 연료절감기에 대한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fuel saver, and more particularly, to a fuel saver having a new structure capable of reducing pollution and saving fuel by clustering fuels used in automobiles or various industrial facilities to increase combustion efficiency.

자동차나 각종 보일러 등에 사용되는 탄화수소를 포함하는 액상 또는 기체상의 연료는 자기장에 의해 그 분자구조가 재배열되어 클러스터화 되면 대기중의 산소와의 반응성이 좋아져서 연소효율이 높아지게 된다. 따라서 연료의 이러한 특성을 이용하여 연료를 자화시키는 연료절감기가 소개되어 사용되고 있다. 종래의 이러한 연료절감기는 연료공급관의 외부에 영구자석을 부착하거나 관 내부에 자석을 삽입하는 방법이 사용된다.Liquid or gaseous fuels, including hydrocarbons used in automobiles and various boilers, are rearranged and clustered by a magnetic field to increase the reactivity with oxygen in the atmosphere, thereby increasing combustion efficiency. Therefore, a fuel saver that magnetizes fuel by utilizing such characteristics of fuel is introduced and used. Conventionally, such a fuel saver uses a method of attaching a permanent magnet to the outside of the fuel supply pipe or inserting a magnet into the pipe.

그런데, 종래의 이러한 연료절감기는 대체로 엔진이나 버너와 근접배치하는 경우에는 열에 의해 영구자석의 자성이 급격하게 저하되므로 그 효과가 단기간 내에 소멸되는 문제가 있었고, 엔진이나 보일러와 상당한 거리를 두고 이격시켜서 배치하는 경우에는 연료가 연료절감기에서 벗어나서 자장이 사라지면 자화 상태를 지속하지 못하여 연료가 엔진 또는 보일러에 도달하기 전에 자화상태에서 풀어져 버리는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional fuel saver generally has a problem that the magnetism of the permanent magnet is rapidly deteriorated by heat when it is disposed close to the engine or the burner, so that the effect is extinguished within a short period of time. In the case of the arrangement, when the fuel is removed from the fuel saver and the magnetic field disappears, the magnetization state cannot be maintained and the fuel is released from the magnetization state before reaching the engine or the boiler.

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 연료절감기의 문제점에 착안하여 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명은 연료공급관로상에 설치되어, 기상 또는 액상의 연료를 효과적으로 자화시키면서 그 자화상태를 지속시키고, 영구자석의 자성을 장기간 유지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 연료 절감기를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the problems of the conventional fuel saver as described above, the present invention is installed on the fuel supply line, the magnetization of the gas phase or liquid while maintaining the magnetization state, and the permanent magnet It is to provide a fuel saver with a new structure that can maintain magnetism for a long time.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예의 구성도1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시예의 구성도2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

2,3. 연료공급관 10. 연료절감기2,3. Fuel supply pipe 10. Fuel saver

12. 중공관체 14. 단열재층12. Hollow Tube 14. Insulation Layer

20. 마그네트코어 24. 틈새20. Magnet Core 24. Niche

25. 구획판25. Partition plate

본 발명에 따르면, 액상 또는 기체상의 연료를 사용하는 보일러 또는 자동차엔진의 연료공급관(2,3)에 결합되는 연료 절감기(10)에 있어서, 상기 연료절감기(10)는 상기 연료공급관(2)에 결합되는 중공관체(12)와, 이 중공관체(12)의 외부면을 둘러싸는 단열재층(14)과, 상기 중공관체(12)의 내부에 축방향으로 배치된 영구자석으로 된 마그네트코어(20)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료절감기가 제공된다.According to the invention, in the fuel saver (10) coupled to the fuel supply pipe (2, 3) of the boiler or automobile engine using a liquid or gaseous fuel, the fuel saver (10) is connected to the fuel supply pipe (2) A hollow core body 12 to be joined, a heat insulating layer 14 surrounding the outer surface of the hollow tube body 12, and a magnet core 20 made of a permanent magnet disposed axially in the hollow tube body 12. There is provided a fuel saver characterized in that it comprises a).

본 발명의 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 중공관체(12)와 마그네트코어(20) 사이에 틈새(24)를 갖도록 중공관체(12)의 길이방향을 따라 다수의 구획판(25)이 이격배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 연료절감기가 제공된다.According to another feature of the present invention, a plurality of partition plates 25 are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the hollow tube body 12 to have a gap 24 between the hollow tube body 12 and the magnet core 20. A fuel economy feature is provided.

이하에서 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다. 도 1은 본 발명의 실시예의 연료절감기로서, 도시된 바와 같이, 연료탱크측연료공급관(2)과 엔진 또는 버너측 연료공급관(3) 사이에 결합되는 연료절감기(10)는 이들 연료공급관(2,3) 보다 확대된 직경을 가진 중공관체(12)를 포함한다. 이 중공관체(12)의 외부면에는 외통체(13)가 구비되어, 이 외통체(13)와 중공관체(12) 사이에는 단열재층(14)이 충전된다. 이 단열재층은 발포폴리우레탄이나 글라스울 또는 암면 등의 적절한 단열재를 사용할 수 있으며, 연료절감기(10)의 본체를 이루는 중공관체(12)를 둘러쌈으로써 장치 내부를 흐르는 연료의 온도상승을 억제한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a fuel saver of an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown, the fuel saver 10 coupled between the fuel tank side fuel supply pipe 2 and the engine or burner side fuel supply pipe 3 includes these fuel supply pipes 2. And 3) a hollow tube body 12 having a larger diameter. An outer cylinder 13 is provided on the outer surface of the hollow tube body 12, and the heat insulating material layer 14 is filled between the outer tube body 13 and the hollow tube body 12. The heat insulating material layer may use a suitable heat insulating material such as foamed polyurethane, glass wool or rock wool, and surrounds the hollow tube body 12 forming the main body of the fuel saver 10 to suppress the temperature rise of the fuel flowing through the device. .

그리고, 이 중공관체(12)의 내부에는 축방향을 따라 영구자석으로 된 마그네트코어(20)가 배치된다. 이 마그네트코어(20)는 도 1과 같이, 자석편(21)과 비자성체인 절연편(22)이 교호로 배치된 형태로 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. 한편, 중공관체(12)와 마그네트코어(20) 사이에는 디스크 형상의 구획판(25)이 마그네트코어(20)에 끼워져서 다수 이격배치된다. 이 구획판(25)과 중공관체(12) 사이에는 틈새(24)가 형성되어, 액상 또는 기체상의 연료의 우회통로를 형성한다. 즉, 연료가 이 틈새(24)를 통해 공간부(26)로 유입되면서 확산되고 다시 다음의 틈새(24)를 지나면서 마그네트코어(20)를 순차적으로 경유하게 되어, 맥동적인 자기장에 의한 주기적인 자화가 이루어진다. 그러나, 구획판(25)에 의한 자기장의 맥동화가 없더라도 연료의 자화를 통한 산소와의 반응성 증대의 효과는 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, a magnet core 20 made of a permanent magnet is disposed in the hollow tube body 12 along the axial direction. As shown in Fig. 1, the magnet core 20 is preferably configured such that the magnet piece 21 and the non-magnetic insulating piece 22 are alternately arranged. On the other hand, between the hollow tube 12 and the magnet core 20, the disk-shaped partition plate 25 is fitted to the magnet core 20 and spaced apart a large number. A gap 24 is formed between the partition plate 25 and the hollow tube body 12 to form a bypass passage for the liquid or gaseous fuel. In other words, the fuel flows into the space 26 through the gap 24 and diffuses, and then passes through the magnet core 20 sequentially, passing through the next gap 24, and periodically by the pulsating magnetic field. Magnetization takes place. However, even if there is no pulsation of the magnetic field by the partition plate 25, the effect of increasing the reactivity with oxygen through magnetization of the fuel can be achieved.

도 2는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 마그네트코어(20)가 자석편과 비자성체가 교호로 배치되는 대신, 자석편(21) 만으로 길게 연장형성한 것이다. 이러한 구성에서도 연료가 틈새(24)와 공간부(26)를 순차적으로 통과하면서 그 공급경로가 마그네트코어(20)와의 거리가 변동되므로 주기적인 자장변동을 초래하여 연료의 자화가 가능하게 된다.2 is a further embodiment of the present invention, in which the magnet core 20 is formed to be elongated only with the magnet piece 21, instead of the magnet piece and the nonmagnetic material being alternately arranged. Even in such a configuration, since the fuel passes through the gap 24 and the space 26 in sequence, the supply path of the fuel fluctuates from the magnet core 20, thereby causing periodic magnetic field fluctuations, thereby enabling magnetization of the fuel.

이러한 구성을 취하는 본 발명의 연료절감기는 바람직하게는 연료공급관의 맨 말단, 즉, 엔진이나 버너와의 연결부위에 배치함으로써, 엔진이나 버너와의 거리를 최대한 줄이는 것이 바람직하다. 그러면, 연료절감기를 통과하면서 자화된 연료의 자화상태가 풀리지 않고 바로 연소상태로 투입되므로 산소와의 반응성이 증대된다. 만일, 본 발명의 연료절감기를 엔진이나 버너에 직접 연결하는 것이 곤란한 경우에는 버너나 엔진으로부터 가까운 거리, 예를들면 수십cm 이내의 위치에 연결하는 것이 바람직하다.The fuel saver of the present invention having such a configuration is preferably arranged at the far end of the fuel supply pipe, that is, at the connection portion with the engine or the burner, so as to minimize the distance from the engine or the burner as much as possible. Then, the magnetization state of the magnetized fuel while passing through the fuel saver is introduced into the combustion state without being released, thereby increasing the reactivity with oxygen. If it is difficult to directly connect the fuel saver of the present invention to the engine or the burner, it is preferable to connect the fuel saver of the present invention to a position close to the burner or the engine, for example, within several tens of centimeters.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따르면, 액상 또는 기체상의 연료공급관로상에 마그네트코어를 구비한 연료절감기를 설치하고, 이 연료절감기를 단열재로 감싸므로써, 외부의 열에 의한 영구자석의 자성상실을 억제하고, 구획판을 통해 연료를 우회시킴으로써 교호로 자기장의 영향을 받게 함으로써 연료의 분자구조를 효과적으로 클러스터화시켜서, 산소와의 반응성을 높여서 완전연소에 기여하고, 결과적으로 연료절감 및 대기오염방지에 기여할 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention described above, by installing a fuel saver having a magnet core in the liquid or gaseous fuel supply passage, and by wrapping the fuel saver in a heat insulating material, the magnetic loss of the permanent magnet due to external heat is suppressed, By bypassing the fuel through the partition plate, it is alternately influenced by the magnetic field, effectively clustering the molecular structure of the fuel, increasing its reactivity with oxygen, contributing to complete combustion, and consequently contributing to fuel saving and air pollution prevention. do.

Claims (2)

액상 또는 기체상의 연료를 사용하는 보일러 또는 자동차 엔진의 연료공급관(2,3)에 결합되는 연료 절감기(10)에 있어서, 상기 연료절감기(10)는 상기 연료공급관(2)에 결합되는 중공관체(12)와, 이 중공관체(12)의 외부면을 둘러싸는 단열재층(14)과, 상기 중공관체(12)의 내부에 축방향으로 배치된 영구자석으로 된 마그네트코어(20)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료절감기.In the fuel saver 10 is coupled to the fuel supply pipe (2, 3) of the boiler or automobile engine using a liquid or gaseous fuel, the fuel saver (10) is a hollow tube coupled to the fuel supply pipe (2) 12), a heat insulating material layer 14 surrounding the outer surface of the hollow tube body 12, and a magnet core 20 made of a permanent magnet disposed axially inside the hollow tube body 12 Fuel saver characterized by. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 중공관체(12)와 마그네트코어(20) 사이에 틈새(24)를 갖도록 중공관체(12)의 길이방향을 따라 다수의 구획판(25)이 이격배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 연료절감기.According to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of partition plates 25 are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the hollow tube body 12 to have a gap (24) between the hollow tube body 12 and the magnet core (20). Fuel saver.
KR1020010047133A 2001-08-04 2001-08-04 fuel reducing device KR20030012723A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020029056A (en) * 2002-04-02 2002-04-17 이광래 fuel reducing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6155047U (en) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-14
JPH0255864A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-26 Tadao Hirokawa Fuel magnetic processor
JPH07332174A (en) * 1994-06-06 1995-12-22 Miyahara Kensetsu Kk Magnetism treating device for fuel
JPH0949464A (en) * 1995-08-07 1997-02-18 Shiyouitsu Uda Harmful substance reducing device for engine exhaust gas
KR19980065824U (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-12-05 권영만 Engine Fuel Atomizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6155047U (en) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-14
JPH0255864A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-26 Tadao Hirokawa Fuel magnetic processor
JPH07332174A (en) * 1994-06-06 1995-12-22 Miyahara Kensetsu Kk Magnetism treating device for fuel
JPH0949464A (en) * 1995-08-07 1997-02-18 Shiyouitsu Uda Harmful substance reducing device for engine exhaust gas
KR19980065824U (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-12-05 권영만 Engine Fuel Atomizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020029056A (en) * 2002-04-02 2002-04-17 이광래 fuel reducing device

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