KR200290673Y1 - Protection block of retaining wall structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation block used for steep slopes in areas where the site is narrow and difficult to buy land, such as large cities or mountainous streams, in contact with water such as river embankments or reservoirs. It is related to the wall-type vegetation block designed to restore the ecosystem.

The present invention consists of a U-shaped body (1) and the side wall (2) and the front plate (6), both side walls (2) and the central wall (3) located in the center of the body (1) as a basic skeleton It is characterized in that it consists of a barrier wall (4) connecting the central wall (3) and the bottom plate (5) for utilizing the vegetation hole (9) between the barrier wall (4) and the front plate (6).

The space formed inside the block becomes a vegetation hole (9) where plants can inhabit and is used as a space for plants to grow, and the front plate (6) is formed in a circular shape in consideration of the enlargement of space and aesthetics. Should be.

In the case of block installation, the blocks are alternately stacked to secure the exposed space where plants can live on the front surface, and in order to increase the cohesion force between blocks, assembly holes are formed in the side wall (2) and the central wall (3) of the block. To form steel bars such as reinforcing bars and round bars into the holes so that the lower and upper blocks can be bound together, and a plurality of assembling holes 7 are formed to adjust the inclination according to the gradient of the inclined surface. Characterized in that configured.

Description

Protection block of retaining wall structure}

The present invention relates to a wall-mounted building block that is dimensionally safe and advantageous to the ecosystem by installing blocks that can be planted on steep slopes such as rivers or reservoirs.

Existing blocks applied to river banks, etc., can be applied where the slope of the bank slope is gentler than 45 °. As the slope becomes steep, the applicable method is stacking stones using natural stones or installing retaining walls by concrete. However, these methods have ecological disadvantages because there is no space for plants to grow and thus destroy the entire waterfront ecosystem such as deterioration of water quality.

The present invention is applicable to steep slopes to improve the above problems, to secure the vegetation space that stone or concrete retaining walls can not have, strengthening cohesion when assembling blocks by stacking and smooth drainage during rainfall It aims to provide a block that can be a habitat for dimensionally safe and ecologically stable plants by preventing moisture in advance and facilitating water supply from the back.

1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment according to the present invention

2 is a plan view according to the present invention

3 is a side view according to the present invention

Figure 4 is a plan view of the continuous assembly installation plan according to the present invention

5 is a side assembly configuration according to the present invention

Figure 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment according to the present invention

7 is a plan view of a second embodiment according to the present invention

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: body

2: sidewall

3: central wall

4: barrier wall

5: bottom plate

6: front panel

7: assembly hole

8: drainage

9: vegetation

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention forms a vegetation hole (9) exposed on the front surface by stacking the blocks, and assembling holes (7) in the side wall (2) and the central wall (3) of the block so that the blocks are not separated from each other. By using steel materials such as reinforcing bars and round bars, the lower and upper blocks are mutually coupled to each other so that they can be applied to steep slopes.The shape of the blocks is the shape of the vegetation hole 6 with the front plate 6 protruding forward. It is about the block structure that can be secured greatly and the aesthetics are considered.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As a representative example of the present invention shown in Figure 1 is a perspective view having a form of a central skeleton as a whole, Figure 2 is a plan view thereof, Figure 3 is a side view thereof, Figure 4 is a continuous assembly state of the present invention Fig. 5 is a side plan view of Fig. 5 in a continuous assembled state.

The present invention connects the side wall (2) and the central wall (3) to the U-shaped body (1) having a basic skeleton of the front plate (6), both side walls (2) and the central wall (3) located in the center portion. It is characterized by consisting of a barrier wall (4) and a bottom plate (5) for utilizing as a vegetation hole (9) between the barrier wall (4) and the front plate (6). The blocking wall 4 suppresses the outflow of soil from the back during heavy rain, and is partially open at the top for water supply and aeration. The vegetation hole (9) formed in this way is filled with earth and sand so that the plants can inhabit, and when stacked and installed, the plants inhabit the exposed areas of the front.

When installing blocks, install blocks alternately to secure space for plants to grow in front, and to assemble holes (7) in side wall (2) and central wall (3) of the block to increase the cohesion between blocks. By inserting steel such as reinforcing bars and round bars into the hole, the bottom and upper blocks can be bound together, and a plurality of assembling holes 7 are formed to adjust the inclination according to the gradient of the inclined surface. It features.

As shown in the side view of FIG. 3, the front plate 6 protrudes forward in a circular shape in order to secure a large space where plants can inhabit even on a steep slope. ) Is formed and a plurality of assembling holes (7) formed in the side wall (2) and the central wall (3) of the block to assemble the upper and lower blocks in accordance with the slope of the embankment, the size of the exposed vegetation hole (9) Different. That is, the area of the vegetation hole (9) increases as the slope where the block is assembled is increased, and the plant (10) is selected for the plant (10) suitable for the plant and the region such as reeds and bands with strong roots in the vegetation hole (9). do.

The upper and lower blocks are alternately installed, and as the bottom and upper blocks are connected to the assembly hole 7 with steel such as reinforcing bars and round bars, the binding force between the whole blocks is improved, and the side walls 2 and 2 behind the blocking wall 4 The central wall (3) is to lengthen the rear length of the body (1) to bias the center of gravity of the block to the rear for the purpose of stability and to be a structurally safe and structurally strong structure. In addition, the block wall (4) of the block is partially open to prevent the sediment outflow during rainfall and smooth drainage, so as to compensate for the shortcomings of the existing masonry and retaining walls applicable to steep slopes.

6 and 7 is a second embodiment according to the present invention by installing a drain hole (8) in the bottom plate 5 of the body (1) to facilitate the drainage and at the same time deeply rooted plants or root propagation Characterized in that it is also used as a passage of the plant.

This design is a block designed for planting by planting slopes on a steep slope like an urban area or a small river area upstream of a river. The whole block is dimensionally safe in the form of a block formed through assembly holes (7). In this regard, ecology was considered by securing vegetation holes (9) so that plants could inhabit.

In addition, by making the product larger in size, it is possible to greatly improve the workability and reduce the construction cost.

Claims (2)

Barrier wall connecting the side wall (2) and the central wall (3) to the U-shaped body (1) having a front frame (6), both side walls (2) and the central wall (3) located in the center portion as a basic skeleton (4), consisting of a bottom plate (5) for utilizing the vegetation hole (9) between the barrier wall (4) and the front plate (6), the barrier wall (4) has a form in which the upper part is partially open, Wall-type prefabricated building blocks, characterized in that the upper and lower blocks in which the area of the vegetation hole (9) changes in accordance with the slope to form a plurality of assembling holes (7) in the wall (2) and the central wall (3) to be assembled. . The method of claim 1 Wall-type prefabricated planting block having drainage holes 8 formed in the bottom plate 5 of the body 1