KR200217101Y1 - Apparatus for skinning from a fish - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for mechanically removing fish skin. Fish shell removal device of the present invention is a rod-shaped inside the casing 10 and the blade 12 having a plurality of cutter blades (12a) formed at regular intervals on the circumferential surface is axially supported by the motor 23 Rotating in one direction, the washing brush 15 which is external to the blade 12 and the outer side of the blade 12 is disposed in parallel to rotate in the opposite direction to the blade 12 by the motor 23 blade ( 12) remove the foreign matter, the upper end of the casing (10) is provided with a fish input plate 16 inclined one end toward the blade (12) downwards to guide the supply of fish to the blade 12, this fish input plate On the opposite side of the (16) is installed a fish discharge plate 17 arranged in parallel to maintain a constant interval with the fish input plate 16, the front end of the fish discharge plate 17 is the outermost of the blade 12 Supporting rings with a diameter slightly larger than the diameter (14) The tip of the fish discharge plate 17 is not frictionally contacted with the cutter blade 12a of the blade 12 by being supported against the outer circumferential surface of the blade 12 so as to prevent wear of the cutter blade 12a.

Description

Apparatus for skinning from a fish}

The present invention relates to a fish shell removal device for mechanically removing shells from fish to make sashimi.

To make sashimi, the first step is to remove the shell from the fish, and then slice the removed fish into small pieces to make sashimi. However, when the skin is peeled off too thick, the fish meat falls off too much, and when the skin is peeled too thin, the skin is partially peeled off during the peeling and the skin remains on the fish. It is important. However, since the conventional peeling of fish shells has been performed by hand, there is a problem that the state after peeling fishes varies depending on the skill of a person.

An apparatus for mechanically peeling shells from fish is devised and disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 96-1689. However, the conventional automatic appetizers have a problem that a constant groove is formed in the cutter so that the shell cannot be removed as much as this groove and the skin remains on the skin of the fish. In particular, the peeling plate is always in elastic contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cutter. Wear out. When the cutter blade is worn out, the entire cutter needs to be replaced, resulting in a high maintenance and repair cost.

The present invention is designed to solve the drawbacks of the conventional fish shell remover, by mechanically peeling the fish shell uniformly by a certain thickness to uniformize the quality of sashimi and to reduce labor costs and reduce the wear of parts mechanical It is an object of the present invention to provide a fish shell removal device that can extend the life.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a casing, a plurality of cutter blades are formed along the circumference along the circumferential surface along the circumference and both ends of the shaft are rotatably supported by bearings on both side walls of the casing, respectively, It is inserted and fixed at both ends of the shaft of the blade, the diameter of which is formed to be slightly larger than the outermost diameter of the blade, and disposed below the blade outside the blade and the shaft is supported by the bearing rotatably on the side wall of the casing The washing brush, and the top of the casing is inclined toward the blade by a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane, the tip is a fish input plate installed to maintain a fine gap with the outer peripheral surface of the blade, and a predetermined distance from the tip of the fish input plate Are positioned so that the blades are partially The side edges of both sides contact the upper surface of the support ring fitted to the shaft of the blade, and the fish discharge plate is supported so that the tip is kept at a minute distance from the blade, and the blade and the cleaning brush are wound with one chain or belt. A drive motor for rotationally interlocking in opposite directions, an operation switch for supplying or cutting off power to the drive motor, a washing water spray hole for spraying high pressure water toward the washing brush, and a washing water for supplying water to the washing water spray hole It consists of a washing water opening and closing valve for opening and closing the supply line and the washing water supply line.

1 is a side cross-sectional view of a fish peel removing device according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is a perspective view partially showing the arrangement of the blade and the fish input plate portion of FIG.

3 is a partially enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 1.

※ Explanation of code about main part of drawing ※

10: Casing 11: Bracket

12: blade 12a: cutter blade

13: blade shaft 14: support ring

15: washing brush 16: fish input plate

17: fish discharge plate 18: washing water pipe

18a: injection hole 19: washing water supply pipe

20: on-off valve 21,22: sprocket

23: motor 24: drive sprocket

25: chain

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the fish shell removal device of the present invention will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

Fish shell removal apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises a blade 12 disposed in the transverse direction on top of the casing 10, the shaft 13 of the blade 12 is both ends It is supported by a bearing on the bracket 11 extending from the inner side wall of this casing 10, and is rotatably installed.

As shown in FIG. 2, the blade 12 has a plurality of cutter blades 12a formed at regular intervals along the circumferential direction, and these cutter blades 12a are continuously formed in the circumferential direction in the axial direction. And both ends of the shaft 13 of the blade 12, the support ring 14 having an outer diameter slightly larger than the outermost diameter formed by the cutter blades (12a) are respectively inserted and supported by a bearing (not shown). .

A washing brush 15 is disposed below the blade 12 to circumscribe the blade 12 so that both ends of the shaft 15a are rotatably supported on the side wall of the casing 10 by a bearing. As shown in FIG. 3, the cleaning brush 15 may be disposed such that a portion of the tip is inserted into the space between the cutter blades 12a of the blade 12. The cleaning brush 15 disposed as described above rotates in the opposite direction when the blade 12 rotates to remove foreign substances such as fish shells sandwiched between the cutter blades 12a of the blade 12.

1 and 3, at the top of the casing 10, the fish input plate 16 is disposed to be inclined downward toward the blade 12 by a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane, the tip of which is the outer peripheral surface of the blade 12 It is placed close enough to abut near the upper end. The fish discharge plate 17 is disposed to face the fish input plate 16 around the upper end of the blade 12. The fish discharge plate 17 has its tip disposed at regular intervals from the tip of the fish input plate 16 so that the upper end of the blade 12 is partially exposed between the gaps, and the lower end of the fish discharge plate 17 is It is curved in an arc shape corresponding to the outer diameter, and both side edges are in contact with the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the support ring 14 fitted to the shaft 13 of the blade 12, as shown in FIG. And to keep a minute interval. The interval between the outer circumferential surface of the blade 12 and the bottom surface of the fish discharge plate 17 is preferably set to about 1 mm or less. Therefore, even when the blade 12 is rotated, the cutter blade 12a and the fish discharge plate 17 do not frictionally contact each other, so that the cutter blade 12a of the blade 12 is not worn.

1 and 2, a washing water pipe 18 for spraying the washing water toward the blade 12 and the washing brush 15 is disposed across the casing 10 in the casing 10. The washing water pipe 18 is formed with a plurality of washing water spray holes 18a directed toward the blade 12. The washing water pipe 18 is connected to the washing water supply pipe 19 and is provided with an opening / closing valve 20 for opening or blocking the washing water pipe 18.

As shown in FIG. 1, the sprockets 21 and 22 are fitted into and fixed on the shaft 13 of the blade 12 and the washing brush 15, respectively. It is connected to the drive sprocket 24 and one chain 25 provided in the shaft of 23 to rotate in the opposite direction as the motor 23 rotates. Therefore, while the blade 12 is rotated in one direction and the fish shell is removed, the cleaning brush 15 rotates in the same direction as the blade 12 and removes foreign substances caught between the cutter blades 12a of the blade 12. Isolate and drop.

The present invention configured as described above operates as follows.

When power is applied to the motor 23, the motor 23 rotates the sprocket () of the shaft 12 of the blade 12 connected by the drive sprocket 24 provided on the shaft and the chain () to see the blade 12 in FIG. When rotated counterclockwise, and at the same time the washing brush 15 is interlocked in the same direction as the rotation direction of the blade (12). In this state, the fish to be peeled on the fish input plate 16 is pushed toward the fish discharge plate 17, and the fish is exposed between the fish input plate 16 and the fish discharge plate 17 to rotate the blade. The skin is peeled off thinly by the cutter blade 12a of (12), and then discharged toward the fish discharge plate 17. If you remove the cuticle on one side of the fish again and repeat the same operation as above, both surfaces of the fish are removed. Meanwhile, while the blade 12 is rotated and the shell of the fish is removed, the washing brush 15 with the washing water sprayed from the lower portion of the fish is removed from the fish sandwiched between the cutter blades 12a by brushing the blade 12. Remove the shell to keep the blade clean at all times.

The present invention mechanically removes the shell of the fish mechanically because the work speed is faster than the manual work is improved, as well as the quality is uniform, so even unskilled workers can produce a certain quality. In particular, since the blade does not frictionally contact the tip of the fish discharge plate, the cutter blade does not wear out, resulting in a long service life, thereby extending the blade replacement cycle and economical.

Claims (1)

The casing 10 and both ends of the shaft 13 are rotatably installed on both sidewalls of the casing 10 by bearings, and a plurality of cutter blades 12a are arranged on the outer circumferential surface in a circumferential direction. And the cutter blades 12a are integrally formed along the axial direction of the blade 12 and fitted to both ends of the shaft of the blade 12, respectively, and the diameter of the outer circumferential surface thereof is the outermost angle of the blade 12. The support ring 14 is formed to be larger than the diameter, and the cleaning brush disposed to be external to the blade 12 below the blade 12, the both ends of the shaft rotatably supported by the bearing on the side wall of the casing 10 (15) and the inlet of the fish is disposed inclined downward toward the blade 12 by a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane from the upper surface of the casing 10, the tip of which is fixed to maintain a small gap with the outer peripheral surface of the blade 12 The blade 16 is disposed at regular intervals from the tip of the plate 16 and the fish input plate 16 so that the blades 12 are exposed between the gaps, and both side edges of the plate 16 abut the upper surface of the support ring 14. The drive plate which rotates and interlocks the fish discharge plate 17 supported so that the blade 12 and the fine space | interval, and the said blade 12 and the washing brush 15 by the one chain 25 or a belt in the same direction mutually. (23), and a washing water pipe (18) disposed on the side wall and facing the washing brush (15) and having a plurality of washing water spray holes (18a) for spraying high pressure water toward the washing brush (15), and the washing water. Fish shell removal device comprising a washing water supply pipe (19) connected to the pipe (18) to supply the washing water into the washing water pipe (18) and the washing water opening and closing valve (20) for opening and closing the washing water supply pipe (19).