KR200188432Y1 - Pnewmatic radial tire - Google Patents

Pnewmatic radial tire Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200188432Y1
KR200188432Y1 KR2019970006171U KR19970006171U KR200188432Y1 KR 200188432 Y1 KR200188432 Y1 KR 200188432Y1 KR 2019970006171 U KR2019970006171 U KR 2019970006171U KR 19970006171 U KR19970006171 U KR 19970006171U KR 200188432 Y1 KR200188432 Y1 KR 200188432Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tire
speed
memory alloy
shape memory
cord
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019970006171U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980061885U (en
Inventor
김진영
박복수
유영민
전동협
Original Assignee
신형인
금호산업주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 신형인, 금호산업주식회사 filed Critical 신형인
Priority to KR2019970006171U priority Critical patent/KR200188432Y1/en
Publication of KR19980061885U publication Critical patent/KR19980061885U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200188432Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200188432Y1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C9/2003Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 벨트부(1)의 코드(2)재질을 형상기억합금 재질로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 레디얼 공기입 타이어에 관한 것으로서, 종래의 단순 스틸 코드(5)를 대체하여 형상기억합금을 벨트부(1)의 코드(2)재질로 사용함으로써, 고속주행시 트레드 레디어스를 줄여서 스탠딩 웨이브 발생시간을 지연시켜 타이어의 속도내구력을 향상 시킬 수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a radial pneumatic tire characterized in that the material of the cord 2 of the belt part 1 is made of a shape memory alloy, and replaces the conventional simple steel cord 5 and replaces the shape memory alloy with the belt part. By using the code of (1) as the material of (1), it is possible to improve the tire's speed endurance by delaying the standing wave occurrence time by reducing the tread radiance during high-speed driving.

Description

형상기억합금 코드를 이용한 레디얼 공기입 타이어Radial Pneumatic Tires Using Shape Memory Alloy Cords

본 고안은 공기입 타이어의 벨트 코드가 형상기억합금 재질로 이루어진 공기입 타이어에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire in which the belt cord of the pneumatic tire is made of a shape memory alloy material.

일반적으로, 타이어가 고속주행으로 인하여 스탠딩 웨이브 포인트에 도달하면, 타이어의 트레드에 굴곡이 형성되어서 세퍼레이션(분리 : separation)이 발생하며, 한 번 완전히 스탠딩 웨이브 포인트를 지나게 된 타이어는 사용이 불가능하게 된다.In general, when a tire reaches a standing wave point due to high-speed driving, a bend is formed in the tread of the tire to cause separation, and a tire once completely past the standing wave point becomes unusable. do.

그래서 이와 같은 문제(즉, 속도내구력의 저하)를 해결하기 위한 방법중의 하나로서, 트레드 레디어스를 작게 만들어서 스탠딩 웨이브 발생시간을 지연시켜 속도내구력을 향상시키는 방법이 있다.Therefore, one of the methods for solving such a problem (that is, lowering the speed durability) is to improve the speed durability by making the tread radiance small and delaying the standing wave generation time.

그러나, 종래의 공기입 타이어에서는 트레드의 이상 마모등과 같은 현상 때문에, 속도내구력을 향상시키기 위한 트레드 레디어스의 변경이 용이하지 않았다. 즉, 속도내구력이 저하되었을 때, 속도내구력의 향상을 위하여 트레드 레디어스 조정을 행하면 타이어의 다른 성능에 영향을 주기 때문에 트레드 레디어스의 조절이 용이하지 않다.However, in the conventional pneumatic tire, due to a phenomenon such as abnormal wear of the tread, it is not easy to change the tread radials for improving the speed durability. That is, when the speed endurance is lowered, adjusting the tread radials for the improvement of the speed endurance is not easy to adjust the tread radials because it affects other performance of the tire.

따라서, 본 고안은, 상기와 같은 종래기술에서 문제가 되는 것들을 해결하기 위하여, 벨트 코드를 형상기억합금 토드로 함으로써, 평상시에는 종래 타이어의 벨트코드와 동일한 효과를 내다가, 고속주행시에는 타이어의 트레드 레디어스를 줄어들게 하여 스탠딩 웨이브 발생포인트를 지연시켜, 공기입 타이어의 속도내구력을 향상함이 본 고안의 과제이다.Therefore, the present invention, in order to solve the problems in the prior art as described above, by using the belt cord as a shape memory alloy tod, it usually produces the same effect as the belt cord of conventional tires, the tire tread during high-speed driving It is a task of the present invention to reduce the radiance and delay the standing wave generation point, thereby improving the speed and durability of the pneumatic tire.

제1도는 본 고안의 공기입 타이어의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the pneumatic tire of the present invention.

제2도는 종래의 공기입 타이어의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional pneumatic tire.

제3도는 본 고안의 공기입 타이어가 일반주행할 때의 타이어 상태도.3 is a state of the tire when the pneumatic tire of the present invention in general driving.

제4도는 본 고안의 공기입 타이어가 고속주행할 때의 타이어 상태도.4 is a tire state diagram when the pneumatic tire of the present invention is running at high speed.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 본 고안의 벨트부 2 : 형상기억합금코드1: Belt part of the present invention 2: Shape memory alloy cord

3 : 트레드3: tread

본 고안은 제1도와 같은 구조로서, 1은 형상기억합금 코드(2)로 이루어진 벨트부이고, 제2도에서 나타내는 종래 타이어의 일반 스틸 코드(5)로 이루어진 벨트부(4)와 동일한 형상을 이루고 있다.The present invention has a structure as shown in FIG. 1, wherein 1 is a belt part made of the shape memory alloy cord 2, and has the same shape as the belt part 4 made of the general steel cord 5 of the conventional tire shown in FIG. It is coming true.

제3도는 본 고안의 자동차가 일반주행할 때의 타이어의 상태를 나타내는 도면으로서, 본 고안의 벨트부(1)가 종래의 벨트부(4)아 동일한 트레드 레디어스를 이루다가, 자동차의 속도가 일정속도 이상으로 되면(타이어에서 임계속도 이상이 되면 타이어 내부에는 고온의 열이 발생한다) 형상기억합금(2)가 이미 기억된 기억형상(즉, 트레드 레디어스가 일반 상태보다 작은 모양)으로 회귀하여, 제4도에서 나타내는 바와 같이 트레드 레디어스가 줄어든 타이어로 변형된다.3 is a view showing the state of the tire when the vehicle of the present invention when driving in general, the belt portion 1 of the present invention achieves the same tread radials as the conventional belt portion 4, the speed of the vehicle If the speed is higher than a certain speed (when the tire exceeds the critical speed, high temperature heat is generated inside the tire), the shape memory alloy 2 returns to the memory shape that is already stored (that is, the tread radiance is smaller than the normal state). Thus, as shown in FIG. 4, the tread radiance is deformed to reduce the tire.

본 고안에서 사용한 형상기억합금 코드(2)는, 상온에서는 일반적 금속과 동일한 운동을 하다가 고온에 도달하며는 형상기억합금 코드(2)에 기억되어져 있는 기억형상(즉, 본 고안에서 사용한 방법은 종래의 트레드 레디어스보다 더 작게 함)으로 되돌아 가려는 회귀력이 발생하여 기억된 형상으로 되돌아가므로 연하여, 스탠딩 웨이브 발생시간을 지연시키는 작용을 한다.The shape memory alloy cord (2) used in the present invention is a memory shape stored in the shape memory alloy cord (2) after reaching the high temperature while performing the same motion as a general metal at room temperature (that is, the method used in the present invention Regression force is generated to return to the memorized shape, which is softer, thus delaying the standing wave generation time.

형상기억합금 코드(2)를 사용함으로써, 고속주행시 타이어에 발생하는 스탠딩 웨이브 발생시간을 지연시켜 타이어의 속도내구력을 향상시키는 효과가 있다.By using the shape memory alloy cord 2, there is an effect of delaying the standing wave generation time generated in the tire during high-speed driving to improve the speed durability of the tire.

본 고안은 스탠딩 웨이브(Standing wave : 공기압이 불충분한 상태에서 고속으로 주행할 때 타이어의 접지부 하중개방측에 생기는 파상 현상) 발생에 의한 타이어의 속도내구력의 저하를 방지하기 위하여, 종래의 단순 스틸 코드로 이루어진 벨트코드를 형상기억합금 코드로 대체함으로써, 스탠딩 웨이브 발생시간을 지연시켜 타이어의 속도내구력을 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is a conventional simple steel in order to prevent a reduction in the tire's speed and durability due to the generation of a standing wave (waveform phenomenon occurring on the load-opening side of the tire when running at high speeds under insufficient air pressure). By replacing the belt cord made of cord with the shape memory alloy cord, the purpose is to improve the speed durability of the tire by delaying the standing wave generation time.

Claims (1)

트레드(3)의 하부에 벨트부(1)를 가지는 레디얼 공기입 타이어에 있어서, 상기 벨트부(1)의 코드(2)재질을 형상기억합금 재질로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 레디얼 공기입 타이어.A radial pneumatic tire having a belt portion (1) below the tread (3), wherein the cord (2) material of the belt portion (1) is made of a shape memory alloy material.
KR2019970006171U 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Pnewmatic radial tire KR200188432Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970006171U KR200188432Y1 (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Pnewmatic radial tire

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970006171U KR200188432Y1 (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Pnewmatic radial tire

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KR19980061885U KR19980061885U (en) 1998-11-16
KR200188432Y1 true KR200188432Y1 (en) 2000-08-01

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US9211687B2 (en) * 2008-06-24 2015-12-15 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Self-healing and self-cleaning tires utilizing active material actuation

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