KR200142779Y1 - Clutch - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR200142779Y1
KR200142779Y1 KR2019960059509U KR19960059509U KR200142779Y1 KR 200142779 Y1 KR200142779 Y1 KR 200142779Y1 KR 2019960059509 U KR2019960059509 U KR 2019960059509U KR 19960059509 U KR19960059509 U KR 19960059509U KR 200142779 Y1 KR200142779 Y1 KR 200142779Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sleeve
housing
master cylinder
piston rod
side wall
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Application number
KR2019960059509U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980046356U (en
Inventor
임철수
Original Assignee
양재신
대우자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR2019960059509U priority Critical patent/KR200142779Y1/en
Publication of KR19980046356U publication Critical patent/KR19980046356U/en
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Publication of KR200142779Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200142779Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/12Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K23/00Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • B60K23/02Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for main transmission clutches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차 클러치장치에 관한 것으로, 대시판넬에 장착되는 하우징(11)의 일측벽과 상면일부가 돌출되어 요홈부(12)를 형성하고, 상기 요홈부(12) 상단에 제공된 힌지(13)에 관형의 슬리이브(15)가 회전되게 장착되며, 상기 슬리이브(15)에는 클러치페달(14)이 일체로 접합되고 하향연장된 다음 횡방향으로 절곡되고 다시 운전자를 향해 절곡되어 있으며, 상기 슬리이브(15)에는 또한 돌출된 스터드(16)가 일체로 접합되고 스터드(16) 상단이 구형체로 되어 분기레버(18) 일단의 부싱(17)에 삽입되어 있으며, 분기레버(18)는 하우징(11) 상면에 장착된 브라켓(19)에서 피보트되게 장착되고 타단은 하우징(11) 타측벽에 횡방향으로 장착고정된 마스타실린더(20)의 피스톤로드(21)에서 피보트되게 연결되어 클러치페달(14)을 누름에 따른 하향 회전운동에 의해 분기레버(18)의 타단이 피스톤로드(21)를 후퇴시켜 마스타실린더를 작동시키도록 구성되어, 클러치장치가 콤팩트화되어 팩키지를 용이하게 한다.The present invention relates to an automobile clutch device, one side wall and the upper surface portion of the housing 11 mounted to the dash panel protrudes to form the groove portion 12, the hinge 13 provided on the groove portion 12 top The tubular sleeve 15 is rotatably mounted to the sleeve 15, and the clutch pedal 14 is integrally joined to the sleeve 15, downwardly extended, then bent laterally and bent toward the driver. The protruding studs 16 are also integrally bonded to the eves 15 and the upper ends of the studs 16 are spherical bodies and are inserted into the bushings 17 at one end of the branch levers 18. 11) It is pivotally mounted on the bracket 19 mounted on the upper surface and the other end is pivotally connected to the piston rod 21 of the master cylinder 20 fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the housing 11 in a transverse direction. Divergence by downward rotational motion by pressing (14) To retract the piston rod 21 the other end 18 is configured to operate the master cylinder, the clutch device is compact and facilitates a package.

Description

자동차 클러치장치Automobile clutch device

본 고안은 자동차 클러치장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 클러치페달을 밟음에 따라 유압을 발생시키는 마스타실린더를 보다 콤팩트하게 장착하도록 하는 구조개선에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automobile clutch device, and more particularly, to a structural improvement for mounting the master cylinder for generating hydraulic pressure more compactly when the clutch pedal is pressed.

일반적으로, 자동차 클러치장치는 도 1에 도시된 바와같이 클러치페달(1)이 대시판넬상부에 힌지연결되어 피보트운동하도록 되어 있으며 클러치페달(1)에 피스톤로드(2)가 힌지연결된 마스타실린더(3)가 대시판넬(4)에 장착되며, 이때 마스타실린더는 클러치페달(1)의 피보트운동에 의해 피스톤로드(2)가 전진 또는 후퇴함에 따라 유압을 발생시켜 도면에 도시하지 않은 릴리스포크를 작동시켜 동력전달을 단속시키도록 한다. 그러나, 이와같은 클러치장치는 마스타실린더와 피스톤로드(2)가 클러치페달(1)의 운동방향에 일직선으로 운전자에 대해 정면으로 배열되어 대시판넬(4)에 장착되기 때문에 엔진룸의 협소한 여유공간으로 인하여 팩키지상에 어려움이 많았다.Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, a clutch clutch of an automobile is configured to pivot by connecting a clutch pedal 1 to an upper part of a dash panel, and a piston cylinder hinged of a piston rod 2 to a clutch pedal 1. 3) is mounted to the dash panel 4, wherein the master cylinder generates hydraulic pressure as the piston rod 2 moves forward or backward by the pivot movement of the clutch pedal 1, thereby releasing a release fork not shown in the drawing. Operation to interrupt power transmission. However, in such a clutch device, since the master cylinder and the piston rod 2 are arranged in front of the driver in a straight line in the direction of movement of the clutch pedal 1, they are mounted on the dash panel 4, so that the space of the engine room is narrow. Due to the difficulty in the package.

본 고안은 상술한 종래 자동차 클러치장치에 따른 마스타실린더의 팩키지상의 어려움을 해소하도록 안출된 것으로, 마스타실린더를 클러치페달 운동방향에 대해 측방으로 직각되게 설치하여 보다 콤팩트한 클러치장치의 제공을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the difficulty of the package of the master cylinder according to the above-described conventional automobile clutch device, and the object of the master cylinder is installed at right angles to the clutch pedal movement direction to provide a more compact clutch device. .

도 1은 종래 자동차 클러치장치의 개략적인 측면도,1 is a schematic side view of a conventional automobile clutch device,

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 클러치장치의 사시도,2 is a perspective view of a clutch device according to the present invention,

도 3은 도 2의 A부분의 확대단면도.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion A of FIG.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10: 클러치장치 11: 하우징 12: 요홈부 13: 힌지 14: 클러치페달 15: 슬리이브 16: 스터드 17: 부싱 18: 분기레버 19: 브라켓 20: 마스타실린더 21: 피스톤로드DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 10 clutch device 11 housing 12 recess 13 hinge 14 clutch pedal 15 sleeve 16 stud 17 bushing 18 branch lever 19 bracket 20 master cylinder 21 piston rod

대시판넬에 장착되는 하우징의 일측벽과 상면 일부가 돌출되어 요홈부를 형성하고, 상기 요홈부 상단에 제공된 힌지에 관형의 슬리이브가 회전되게 장착되며, 상기 슬리이브에는 클러치페달이 일체로 접합되고 하향연장된 다음 횡방향으로 절곡되고 다시 운전자를 향해 절곡되어 있으며, 상기 슬리이브에는 또한 돌출된 스터드가 일체로 접합되고 스터드 상단이 구형체로 되어 분기레버 일단의 부싱에 삽입되어 있으며, 분기레버는 하우징 상면에 장착된 브라켓에서 피보트되게 장착되고 타단은 하우징 타측벽에 횡방향으로 장착고정된 마스타실린더의 피스톤로드에서 피보트되게 연결되어 클러치페달을 누름에 따른 하향 회전운동에 의해 분기레버의 타단이 피스톤로드를 후퇴시켜 마스타실린더를 장착시키도록 구성된다.One side wall of the housing mounted on the dash panel and a part of the upper surface protrude to form a recess, and a tubular sleeve is rotatably mounted on a hinge provided at the upper end of the recess, and the clutch pedal is integrally bonded and downwardly connected to the sleeve. Extended and then laterally bent and again bent towards the driver, the sleeve also has a protruding stud integrally joined and the top of the stud into a spherical body inserted into the bushing at one end of the branch lever, the branch lever being the upper surface of the housing The other end of the branch lever is pivoted by the pivot rod which is mounted pivotally from the bracket mounted on the other end and pivotally connected to the piston rod of the master cylinder fixed to the other side wall of the housing. It is configured to retract the rod to mount the master cylinder.

도 2에 있어서, 본 고안의 클러치장치(10)는 대시판넬에 장착되는 하우징(11)의 일측벽과 상면일부가 돌출된 요홈부(12)로 형성되고 그 상단의 사이에 제공된 힌지(13)에서 클러치페달(14)의 상단부에 형성된 슬리이브(15)가 회동가능하게 장착되어 있다. 상기 슬리이브(15)에는 도 3에 도시된 바와같이 상단이 구형체로된 스터드(16)가 일체로 형성되고 스터드(16)의 구형체가 끼워지는 부싱(17)이 일단에 제공된 분기레버(18)가 하우징(10)이 상면에 장착된 브라켓(19)에서 회동되게 장착되고, 분기레버(18)의 타단은 마스타실린더(20)의 피스톤로드(21)에 제공된 브라켓(22)에서 회동되게 장착되어 있다.In FIG. 2, the clutch device 10 of the present invention is formed by a recess 12 protruding from one side wall of the housing 11 mounted on the dash panel and a portion of the upper surface thereof and provided between the upper ends of the hinges 13. The sleeve 15 formed in the upper end of the clutch pedal 14 is rotatably mounted. As shown in FIG. 3, the sleeve 15 has a stud 16 having a spherical upper body integrally formed therein, and a branch lever 18 provided with a bushing 17 to which a spherical body of the stud 16 is fitted. The housing 10 is pivotally mounted on the bracket 19 mounted on the upper surface, and the other end of the branch lever 18 is pivotally mounted on the bracket 22 provided on the piston rod 21 of the master cylinder 20. have.

상기 클러치페달(14)은 힌지(13)로부터 하향되게 연장된 다음 다시 횡방향으로 절곡되게 다시 운전자를 향해 90°절곡된 형상으로 되어 있다. 따라서, 운전자가 클러치페달(14)를 밟으면, 그 상단의 슬리이브(15)가 스터드(16)와 함께 힌지(13)에서 하향되게 회동하게 되며, 이때 스터드(16)의 상단에 형성된 구형체가 부싱(17)에 삽입된 분기레버(18)는 반시계방향으로 회전하게 됨에 따라 분기레버(18)의 타단에 연결된 마스타실린더(20)의 피스톤로드(21)를 후퇴시켜 마스타실린더(20)로부터 배출되는 유압에 의해 릴리스포크를 작동시켜 엔진으로부터의 동력전달을 단속시킨다. 상기 마스타실린더(20)는 하우징의 측벽을 관통하여 횡방향으로 장착되어 있다.The clutch pedal 14 extends downward from the hinge 13 and then bends back 90 degrees toward the driver so as to be bent laterally again. Therefore, when the driver presses on the clutch pedal 14, the sleeve 15 at the upper end thereof rotates downwardly from the hinge 13 together with the stud 16, wherein the spherical body formed at the upper end of the stud 16 is bushing. The branch lever 18 inserted into the 17 is rotated counterclockwise so that the piston rod 21 of the master cylinder 20 connected to the other end of the branch lever 18 is retracted and discharged from the master cylinder 20. The release fork is actuated by the hydraulic pressure to stop the power transmission from the engine. The master cylinder 20 is mounted laterally through the side wall of the housing.

이상과 같이, 횡방향으로 절곡시킨 클러치페달(14)의 회전운동에 대하여 클러치페달 상부의 슬리이브(15)에서 돌출된 스터드(16)의 하향 회전운동에 대해 분기레버(18)를 통해 횡방향으로 장착된 마스타실린더의 피스톤로드(21)를 횡방향으로 전진후퇴시키도록 되어 클러치장치를 콤팩트화시킬 수 있어서 대시판넬과 프런트시트 사이의 유효공간이 넓게 확보된다. 이러한 구조의 클러치장치는 운전석 옆의 보조석앞에 클러치장치를 설치할 수 있으며, 보조석앞에는 인스트루먼트 판넬에 글로브박스 등에 의해 공간이 협소하기 때문에 특히 본 고안의 콤팩트화된 클러치장치가 유효하다. 또한, 이와같은 구조원리는 브레이크장치에도 동일하게 적용할 수 있으므로, 본 고안은 단지 클러치장치에만 한정되지는 않는다.As described above, with respect to the rotational movement of the clutch pedal 14 which is bent in the lateral direction, the branch lever 18 is transversely directed against the downward rotational movement of the stud 16 protruding from the sleeve 15 of the clutch pedal upper portion. The piston rod 21 of the master cylinder mounted in the forward and backward direction can be retracted to make the clutch device compact, so that the effective space between the dash panel and the front seat is secured widely. The clutch device having such a structure can be installed in front of the auxiliary seat next to the driver's seat, and the compact clutch device of the present invention is particularly effective because the space is narrow by the glove box on the instrument panel in front of the auxiliary seat. In addition, since such a structural principle can be equally applied to a brake device, the present invention is not limited only to the clutch device.

본 고안에 따라 클러치페달의 수직으로의 피보트운동에 대하여 마스타실린더를 하우징에 횡방향으로 장착하여 작동케 함으로써 엔진룸 및 프런트시트와 대시판넬 사이의 유효공간이 확대되며, 클러치장치의 팩키지가 용이하게 되는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention, the effective space between the engine room and the front seat and the dash panel is enlarged by allowing the master cylinder to be mounted to the housing in the lateral direction for the pivot movement of the clutch pedal vertically, and the package of the clutch device is easy. There is an advantage to doing that.

Claims (1)

대시판넬에 장착되는 하우징(11)의 일측벽과 상면일부가 돌출되어 요홈부(12)를 형성하고, 상기 요홈부(12) 상단에 제공된 힌지(13)에 관형의 슬리이브(15)가 회전되게 장착되며, 상기 슬리이브(15)에는 클러치페달(14)이 일체로 접합되고 하향연장된 다음 횡방향으로 절곡되고 다시 운전자를 향해 절곡되어 있으며, 상기 슬리이브(15)에는 또한 돌출된 스터드(16)가 일체로 접합되고 스터드(16) 상단이 구형체로 되어 분기레버(18) 일단의 부싱(17)에 삽입되어 있으며, 분기레버(18)는 하우징(11) 상면에 장착된 브라켓(19)에서 피보트되게 장착되고 타단은 하우징(11) 타측벽에 횡방향으로 장착고정된 마스타실린더(20)의 피스톤로드(21)에서 피보트되게 연결되어 클러치페달(14)을 누름에 따른 하향 회전운동에 의해 분기레버(18)의 타단이 피스톤로드(21)를 후퇴시켜 마스타실린더를 작동시키도록 구성된 자동차 클러치장치.One side wall of the housing 11 mounted on the dash panel and a portion of the upper surface protrude to form the recess 12, and the tubular sleeve 15 rotates on the hinge 13 provided at the upper end of the recess 12. And the clutch pedal 14 is integrally joined to the sleeve 15, downwardly extended, then laterally bent and again bent toward the driver, and the sleeve 15 also includes a protruding stud ( 16 is integrally joined and the top of the stud 16 is spherical, and is inserted into the bushing 17 at one end of the branch lever 18. The branch lever 18 is a bracket 19 mounted on the upper surface of the housing 11. Is pivotally mounted on the other end and pivotally connected to the piston rod 21 of the master cylinder 20 fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the housing 11 in a downward rotational motion as the clutch pedal 14 is pressed. The other end of the branch lever 18 causes the piston rod 21 to retreat. Automotive clutch device configured to operate the other cylinder.
KR2019960059509U 1996-12-28 1996-12-28 Clutch KR200142779Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960059509U KR200142779Y1 (en) 1996-12-28 1996-12-28 Clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960059509U KR200142779Y1 (en) 1996-12-28 1996-12-28 Clutch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19980046356U KR19980046356U (en) 1998-09-25
KR200142779Y1 true KR200142779Y1 (en) 1999-06-01

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KR2019960059509U KR200142779Y1 (en) 1996-12-28 1996-12-28 Clutch

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KR19980046356U (en) 1998-09-25

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