KR20010088703A - The method of vegetation mat and the component method of mixture soil in vegetation mat - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for composing compound soil of a vegetation mat and a method for manufacturing the vegetation mat are provided to make construction easy by germinating the seed on a mat, on which the soil, a netting thread cloth, the plant seed and the surface soil are laid in order. CONSTITUTION: In the method for composing compound soil of the vegetation mat and the method for manufacturing the vegetation mat, a container(1), a netting thread cloth(2), the compound soil(3), a netting thread cloth(2a), the compound soil(3a), the seed(4) and the surface soil are included. The container(1) is made of PVC, timber, papers and aseptic treatment is carried out on the container(1). The netting thread cloth(2), the compound soil(3), the netting thread cloth(2a) and the compound soil(3a) are laid in the container(1) in order. The surface soil(5) is formed by mixing the seed(4) with the laid yellow soil and vermiculite as the ratio of 30:70. Water is sprayed on the mat once or twice every other day for one or two months.

Description

Composition method of vegetation mat and manufacturing method of vegetation mat {The method of vegetation mat and the component method of mixture soil in vegetation mat}

The present invention relates to a mixed soil composition method and a method of manufacturing a vegetation mat of the vegetation mat, and to a method of forming a mixed soil that can promote the growth of plants and to manufacture a mat consisting of laminated mesh cloth, plant seeds, surface soil in a standard container By doing so, the landscaping construction can be done effectively and efficiently.

Conventionally, rooted plant roots are planted on landscaping or landscaping on landscaping grounds to plant plant roots at regular intervals, or to plant landscaping grounds by planting or seed spraying (HYDRO SEEDING) plant seeds. The soil is mixed with water and mixed with water to spray or apply a certain thickness to the floor of the road surface or road cut.

This has been an inefficient defect that requires a lot of manpower and construction cost for landscaping work, long construction period, high mortality rate of planted landscaping plants, and long time to rooting.

Therefore, the present invention mixes the mixed soil with peat, black peat moss, zeolite, activated carbon, vermiculite, ocher, lime, and perlite at an appropriate ratio to form soils that facilitate the growth of plants, and also mesh cloth, plant seeds, surfaces To provide a method of forming a mixed soil of vegetation mats and a method of manufacturing vegetation mats that can facilitate construction and reduce manpower and construction costs by rooting seeds on mats formed by stacking and storing soil in containers in order. There is this.

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetation mat prepared in the present invention

Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vegetation mat prepared in the present invention

Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the implementation of the vegetation mat prepared in the present invention

※ Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings

1: container 2,2a: mesh cloth

3,3a: compounded soil 4: plant seed

5: surface soil

The composition method of the blended soil is pulverized coal, black peat moss: zeolite: activated carbon: vermiculite: ocher: lime: perlite and mixed in a weight ratio of 40: 35: 10: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5: 5 Create a blended soil.

The method of manufacturing vegetation mat is made of PVC, wood, and paper, and the plant growth promoter is made by cutting a mesh cloth (cloth made by lattice of jute yarn into lattice) of the jute material into a standard container (1) processed aseptically: Rooting promoter: Molecular liquor: Distilled water 3: 6: 1: 90 mixed in a weight ratio The prepared solution is applied to the mesh cloth (2) or the mesh cloth (2) immersed in the solution and dried mesh cloth (2) Laminate the mixed soil (3), mesh cloth (2a) and mixed soil (3a) on top of it, and plant roots and stems such as moth, stalk, stalk, soukyeong, flower grass, thyme, sage, songak and vine plants. Alternatively, the seeds 4 are laminated, and the surface soils 5 in which the ocher: vermiculite is mixed at a weight ratio of 30: 70 are laminated, and the sprayed water is sprayed two or three times a day for one to two months. Root to make a mat.

In the drawings, reference numeral 10 denotes the landscaping number, and 11 denotes the landscaping ground.

If the present invention will be described in detail according to the process as follows.

Example 1 Composition of Mixed Soil

(Step 1) (Combination Soil Mixing Process)

Pulverized coal, black pit moss, zeolite, activated carbon, vermiculite, ocher, lime, and perlite are crushed in a state of 50 mesh and mixed in a weight ratio of 40: 35: 10: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5: 5 do.

Example 2 Manufacturing Method of Vegetation Mat

(Step 1) (Forming Solution Solution)

Plant growth promoter, rooting promoter, wood vinegar and distilled water are mixed in a container in a weight ratio of 3: 6: 1: 90 and diluted to form a rooting solution.

(2nd process) (mesh cloth processing process)

Plant material such as jute is made in the form of a net and cut into a mesh cloth (2) (2a) cut to a standard in a solution prepared in the first step of Example 2 for 6 to 24 hours in a shade for 6 to 48 hours. Drying or another method is to apply a diluted solution to the mesh cloth (2) (2a) cut to the standard 3 to 10 times, and then dried in the shade to dry the rooting solution in the mesh cloth (2) (2a) Process.

(3rd step) (manufacturing process of container)

PVC, wood board, and paper are used to make boxes of specifications and to be treated aseptically.

(4th process) (Surface soil composition process)

Ocher and vermiculite are ground to a state of 50 mesh and mixed at a weight ratio of 30:70 to form surface soil.

(Step 5) (Vegeting Mat Manufacturing Process)

Example 2) In the container 1 manufactured in the third process, Example 2) Mesh cloth (2) treated in the second process, Example 1) Compounded soil prepared in the first process, Example 2) Second process Example 1) A vegetation mat is prepared by sequentially stacking the mixed soil, plant root or stem or plant seed (4) of the first step, and the surface soil (5) of the fourth step, in order. .

(Step 6) (Rooting of Plant Seeds on Vegetation Mats)

Example 2) To the vegetation mat prepared in the fifth step Example 2) Dilute water to 500 times the rooting agent prepared in the first step and spray spray the vegetation mat once or twice every 2-3 days to plant seed (4) Rooting so as to be integral with the mesh cloth (2) of the bottom of the container (1) and to grow on the surface soil (5) to complete the vegetation mat to commercialize.

In the present invention, peat, which is a material of the mixed soil of Example 1), is decomposed and degraded by plants such as moss, reeds, sedges, and plants or woody debris such as pine trees and birch trees under biochemical changes such as fungi under water. It is also called peat or peat, and it maintains absorbency and breathability as soil improver.

In addition, black peat moss is a kind of high peat, which is separated from peat moss, and is used as a soil improver in horticultural soils or soils. It prevents soil hardening and maintains water retention.

In addition, zeolite prevents acidification of soil, has excellent adsorption and substitution, and has a function of soil improvement.

In addition, activated carbon has a function of enhancing the activity of microorganisms as it is carbonized, neutralizing soil and improving physical properties, thereby increasing the growth rate of roots.

Vermiculite is also called vermiculite, which is excellent in water retention, retention, warmth, and drainage, thereby improving the function of horticultural soil improvement.

Ocher also blocks the invasion of decaying microorganisms in the soil and has a high water retention function.

Perlite is also a porous material and has the function of filtration.

The blending ratio of such a mixed soil may vary somewhat depending on the purity of the material, and the mixed soil of the present invention is to form an optimal mixed soil when composing roots, stems, and seeds of groin plants and ferns.

In addition, Example 2) In the present invention, the plant growth accelerator used in the rooting solution of the first step was used a powder (trade name: Hyponex) containing a large amount of girly ingredients, rooting promoter is a powder known as rooting promoter ( Trade name: Luton).

In addition, in the present invention, the mat manufactured by the second process of Example 2 has a change in seasons and working environment (sunshine, humidity, temperature, etc.), but the rooting of seeds is made in approximately 1-2 months. A mat without obstacles in construction could be obtained.

Such a present invention is a plant mat is produced by planting the mat to produce a smooth soil, and using the blended soil to grow the seedlings planting the plant mat is produced under the construction on the surface of the incision or landscaping land using it It has a significant effect on the landscaping of the landscaping grounds, which makes it easier to construct landscaping land, shorten the construction period, and no dead costs.

Claims (2)

In forming the blended soil, Mixture soil of vegetation mat, characterized by mixing 40: 35: 10: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5: 5 in weight ratio by grinding coal, blackfit moss zeolite, activated carbon, vermiculite, ocher, lime, and perlite Creation method Laminated mesh cloth (2), blended soil (3), mesh cloth (2a) and blended soil (3a) were laminated in a container (1) made of PVC, wood, or paper and aseptically treated. Laminate soil (5) in which the stalk or seed (4) is laminated and the vermiculite is mixed in a weight ratio of 30:70 by spraying water on the lamination mat once or twice in 2-3 days for 1 to 2 months. Method for producing a vegetation mat, characterized in that the rooting manufacturing