KR100937169B1 - A Vegetation Mat, The Vegetation Unit including it and The Construction Method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation mat, a vegetation mat unit and a method of constructing the vegetation mat including the same, in detail, the support frame formed vertically along the side of the vegetation base material or a partition formed extending from one surface of the support frame to the other surface It is possible to increase the durability of the vegetation mat by the configuration, and to prevent the vegetation base material formed inside the vegetation mat installed on the vertical wall or the surface from flowing down even over time, so that the seed or the plant is in the full range of the vegetation mat. Since it can be evenly tacked to the vertical wall or the surface in the vegetation mat to protect the surface from erosion and to stabilize the surface firmly, and relates to a vegetation mat unit and vegetation mat construction method including the same.

Support frame, vegetation mat, vegetation base material,

Description

Vegetation mat, the vegetation unit including it and the construction method

The present invention relates to a vegetation mat, a vegetation mat unit and a method of constructing the vegetation mat including the same, in detail, the support frame formed vertically along the side of the vegetation base material or a partition formed extending from one surface of the support frame to the other surface It is possible to increase the durability of the vegetation mat by the configuration, and to prevent the vegetation base material formed inside the vegetation mat installed on the vertical wall or the surface from flowing down even over time, so that the seed or the plant is in the full range of the vegetation mat. Since it can be evenly tacked to the vertical wall or the surface in the vegetation mat to protect the surface from erosion and to stabilize the surface firmly, and relates to a vegetation mat unit and vegetation mat construction method including the same.

In general, the term "law" refers to slopes such as banks, lakes, and cuts, and a method of planting or planting plants has been used for greening or stabilizing the slopes of rivers, roads, and cut slopes. There was a problem that the old plants, such as the dead or lost by the flood, and the root of the planted plants do not stick properly even after time.

On the other hand, concrete blocks are used as blocks for greening and stabilizing legal surfaces, but as well as water pollution in rivers, the habitat density of fish and algae in river vegetation and streams is reduced, and diversity of animals and plants is reduced. It is being avoided because of problems that are detrimental to the environment.

Therefore, the natural vegetation of the law provides various effects such as providing natural beauty to the surrounding urban living area, providing habitats and hiding places for creatures such as small birds and waterfowl, and preventing water erosion. As the importance of environmental awareness is widely recognized, attempts to regenerate and recover ecologically damaged environments have been made due to growing interest in the environment.

As one of these attempts, a vegetation mat using coir fibers has been devised as an eco-friendly vegetation block. However, the strength of coir fibers is not strong, and vegetation blocks can be torn or flooded due to the fatigue of suspended solids. There is a problem that the vegetation mat is washed away and is lost, so it is practically impossible to use it on the shore of a steep slope.

In addition, if the vegetation mat is installed on the vertical walls of the fill and cut slopes of the road, the vegetation base material inside the vegetation mat flows downward as time passes, and the vegetation base material is distributed evenly throughout the vegetation mat. It is not possible to bundle the lower part of the vegetation mat, so that seeds or plants are not evenly planted on the entire vegetation mat, and thus there is a problem that the surface cannot be stabilized firmly.

Accordingly, the Applicant has invented a method of constructing a vegetation mat and a vegetation mat that can increase the strength and stabilize the legal surface more firmly while using environmentally friendly coir fibers and the like in view of the above problems.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention, the vegetation by the configuration of the support frame formed vertically along the side of the vegetation base material or a partition portion formed extending from one surface of the support frame to the other surface The durability of the mat can be increased, and the vegetation base material formed inside the vegetation mat installed on the vertical wall or the surface can be prevented from flowing downward over time. Since it can stick evenly to the surface to provide a vegetation mat that can protect the surface from erosion and stabilize the surface firmly, the vegetation mat unit and vegetation mat including the construction method.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation mat having increased flexibility and strength by coating a mixture of latex and a binder on a vegetation mat, a vegetation mat unit and vegetation mat including the same.

Another object of the present invention is to be arranged in the transverse and heat on the surface to install a plurality of vegetation mat by the configuration of the wing portion formed extending from the lower net to increase the binding force between the vegetation mat and stabilize the surface firmly To provide a vegetation mat, a vegetation mat unit and vegetation mat construction method including the same.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a green vegetation composition of the surface at a low cost and easy construction, it is possible to firmly fix the adjacent vegetation mat is a vegetation mat that can prevent the loss of vegetation mat by disturbance, including It is to provide a vegetation mat unit and a method of constructing the vegetation mat.

Vegetation mat for achieving the above object of the present invention, the vegetation mat unit and vegetation mat construction method comprising the same includes the following configuration.

According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the vegetation mat according to the present invention, the vegetation base material to facilitate the sliding of the plant, and is formed vertically along the outer surface of the vegetation base material is uniform the vegetation base material It is distributed on the support frame to increase the durability and the vegetation base material and the upper net formed on the upper surface of the support frame to protect the vegetation base material, and the bottom surface of the vegetation base material and the support frame And a body including a lower net formed to protect the vegetation base material, wherein the lower net is extended to the lower net so as to increase binding force between a plurality of vegetation mats fixed to the front surface. It characterized by including as.

According to a second embodiment of the present invention, the vegetation mat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the upper net, the lower net and the support frame is one of a group consisting of coir fiber, coco peat, bark and jute Or it is characterized in that formed in two or more.

According to a third embodiment of the present invention, the support frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention further includes a partition portion formed extending from one surface of the support frame to the other surface to distribute the vegetation base material more uniformly. It is characterized in that to make and to increase the durability of the vegetation mat.

According to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the upper net, the lower net and the support frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a mixed liquid of 80 to 98% by weight of latex and 2 to 20% by weight of a binder It is characterized in that it is formed to be coated with.

According to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, the wing portion according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it is formed to extend in the direction of two adjacent corners of the body.

According to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in the construction method using any one of the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention, the vegetation mats may be arranged adjacent to each other in rows and columns. A vegetation mat fixing step of fixing the wing portion of the vegetation mat to the surface by fixing the wing portion of the vegetation mat on the surface by fixing the wing portion of the vegetation mat on the surface by the wing fixing member. It characterized in that it comprises a mat connecting step for fixing the vegetation mat on the surface by a mat connecting member for coupling a plurality of vegetation mat arranged in the vegetation mat fixing step.

According to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, in the method of constructing the vegetation mat according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, a lower support member is installed to support the lower side of the vegetation mat on the way to install the vegetation mat. Characterized in that it further comprises a lower support step.

According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, in the construction method of the vegetation mat according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the pressing member is connected to the pressing member fastening groove so as to press the vegetation mat to be firmly installed on the legal surface. It characterized in that it is formed to further include a pressing member connecting step for pressing the vegetation mat.

According to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, the method of construction of the vegetation mat according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the top of the wing of the vegetation mat in the row of the top of the vegetation mat arranged in the vegetation mat fixing step It characterized in that it is formed to further include an upper support step for fixing to the legal surface by the support member.

According to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, any one of the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention includes a mat mating member for fixing the vegetation mat and the body of the plurality of vegetation mat, The mat connecting member is characterized in that it is formed of a clamp pin including a connecting portion formed with a connection groove in the center, a fastening portion extending downward from one end of the connecting portion, and a fastener formed to be inserted into the connection groove. .

According to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the fastener according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention is formed of a pressing member connector formed to be inserted into the front surface, the pressing member connector is a pressing member fastening groove drilled in the upper portion, It is characterized in that it is formed to include a body portion formed to be inserted into the legal surface extending downward from the pressing member fastening groove.

According to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, the pressure member connector according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention may be fixed to penetrate the pressing member fastening groove so as to press firmly on the surface by pressing the vegetation mat. Characterized in that it further comprises a pressing member formed.

According to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, the vegetation mat unit according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention further includes a lower support member formed to support the lower side of the vegetation mat on a surface to which the vegetation mat is to be installed. The lower support member includes a support part formed to support the body of the vegetation mat, a fixing part vertically extending from one end of the support part to form a fastening groove, and inserted into a fastening groove formed in the fixing part. It is characterized in that it is formed to include a fixture formed to be fixed to the legal surface.

According to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, the fastener according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is formed of a pressing member connector formed to be inserted into the front surface, the pressing member connector is a pressing member fastening groove punched in the upper portion, It is characterized in that it is formed to include a body portion formed to be inserted into the legal surface extending downward from the pressing member fastening groove.

According to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, any one of the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention includes a mat mating member for fixing the vegetation mat and the body of the plurality of vegetation mats, The mat connecting member is formed of a pressing member connector formed to be inserted into the normal surface, the pressing member connector is a pressing member fastening groove punched in the upper portion, the body portion formed to be inserted into the legal surface extending downward from the pressing member fastening groove Characterized in that it is formed to include.

The present invention can obtain the following effects by the configuration, combination, and use relationship described above with the present embodiment.

The present invention can increase the durability of the vegetation mat by the support frame formed vertically along the side of the vegetation base material or a partition portion formed extending from one surface of the support frame to the other surface, the inside of the vegetation mat installed on the vertical wall or the surface It is possible to prevent the vegetation base formed on the surface from flowing down even as time passes, so that seeds or plants may evenly stick to the vertical wall or the normal surface of the vegetation mat, thus protecting the surface from erosion and stabilizing the surface firmly. It provides the effect.

The present invention provides an effect that can increase the flexibility and strength by coating the mixture of latex and the binder on the vegetation mat.

The present invention can be arranged in the transverse and heat on the surface to install a plurality of vegetation mat by the configuration of the wing portion extending from the lower net to increase the binding force between the vegetation mat and provide an effect that can firmly stabilize the surface do.

The present invention is capable of greening the surface of the surface at low cost and easy construction, it is possible to securely fix the adjacent vegetation mat provides an effect that can prevent the vegetation mat is lost by disturbance.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the vegetation mat according to the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a perspective view of a vegetation mat according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.

1 and 2, the vegetation mat 1 according to the present invention may include a body 11 and a wing 12.

The body 11 is formed so that seeds or plants can germinate in a predetermined shape, preferably hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape, the upper net 111, the support frame 112, the vegetation base material 113 and the lower net ( 114).

The upper net 111 is formed on the upper surface of the body to form a plurality of through-holes so that seeds or plants can germinate, preferably formed in a rectangular shape, the corners of the four sides of the upper net 111 The lower net 114 and the sewn member 13 to be described below to be coupled to protect the vegetation base material 113 to be described below to be lost, the upper net 111 is preferably It is suitable to be formed to meet the environment by forming one or more of the group consisting of environmentally friendly materials such as coir fiber, bark, coco peat and jute.

The support frame 112 is formed along the inner circumferential surface of the body 11 in a predetermined shape, preferably hollow rectangular shape to maintain the shape of the body for a long time, so that the vegetation mat (1) The vegetation base material 113, which will be described below, is prevented from flowing downward even if time passes, so that seeds or plants may evenly stick to the surface of the vegetation mat 1 so that the surface is eroded. And the stabilization of the surface firmly, the support frame 112 is one or more of the group consisting of environmentally friendly materials such as wood, coir fiber, paperboard, bark, coco peat and jute It is suitable to be formed to meet the environment, but in order to increase the strength of the support frame 112 is a high strength of wood, coir fiber, thick paper, etc. Be formed as one or more than one from the group consisting of green materials are suitable.

3 is an exploded perspective view of a vegetation mat according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the support frame 112 according to another embodiment of the present invention may further include a partition 115. The partition 115 is preferably formed so that a plurality of extending from a predetermined position of one surface of the support frame 112 to a predetermined position of the other surface to increase the durability, the partition 115 is the After the vegetation mat 1 is installed on the surface, the vegetation base material 113, which will be described below, cannot be flowed downward. It can be formed in various ways, by the partition 115 can maintain the shape of the body 11 of the vegetation mat 1 for a longer time, the vegetation base material 113 to be described later elapses Even if the body 11 can be prevented from flowing to the lower portion of the vegetation base material 113 existing in the interior of the body 11, since the force acting to the outside is uniform throughout the body by the external impact 11 is broken It can be prevented to improve the durability of the entire vegetation mat (1), so that the seed or plant can stick to the normal surface in the entire range of the vegetation mat (1) can be stabilized more firmly. In addition, the partition section 115 is preferably formed of one or two or more of the group consisting of high strength environmentally friendly materials such as wood, coir fiber, thick paper, etc. in order to increase the strength of the partition section 115.

The vegetation base 113 is formed in a rectangular shape, preferably a rectangular shape of a size that can be inserted into the hollow of the support frame 112, when the vegetation mat 1 is installed on the slope surface slope Since the lower portion of the base material 113 is supported by the support frame 112 or the upper surface of the partition 115, the vegetation base material 113 does not flow to the lower portion of the body 11 without the body ( 11) to be uniformly present in the whole, the vegetation base material 113 is formed of one or two or more of the group consisting of Coir fiber, bark, coco peat, sugarcane watermelon so that the plant can easily stick to And the seed or plant sown with the vegetation base material 113 or forming a groove (not shown) for planting seeds or plants in the upper net 111, without the additional soil is filled with vegetation Foundation (113) Fiber roots and survival through a plurality of pores formed by the flocculation between the yarns, the survival root is rooting the slopes through the lower net 114 will be explained in the following description is structured to form a stable slope.

The lower net 114 is formed on the bottom surface of the vegetation base material 113 and the support frame 112 and has a rectangular shape in a mesh shape formed with a groove having a predetermined shape and a predetermined size, and preferably a root of a plant. It is suitable to be formed in the shape and size that can be formed below the wing portion 12, the upper surface of the lower net 114 with the support 112 and the vegetation base material 113 is formed It is suitable that the outer surface of the net is combined by the lower net 114 and the sewn member 13, preferably sewn, the lower net 114 is coir fiber, bark, coco pit and jute It is appropriate to be formed in one or more of the group consisting of environmentally friendly materials such as to meet the environment.

The wing 12 is formed in a direction extending from two adjacent corners of the lower net 114 in a predetermined direction, preferably a construction time in the lower net 114, the wing 12 ) Is formed to be fixed to the surface by the wing fixing member (3) to be described below, the body 11 of the other vegetation mat on the wing portion 12 to the mat connecting member (4) to be described later By increasing the bonding force between the plurality of vegetation mat (1) and at the same time more firmly installed on the surface to prevent the vegetation mat (1) can be prevented from being lost by flooding or external impact do.

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the upper net 111, the lower net 114, the support frame 112 and the partition 115 is latex 80 ~ 98% by weight and high binder 2 ~ Coating with a mixed solution mixed at 20% by weight is preferably formed to increase the flexibility and strength. On the other hand, the latex increases the strength and durability by densifying the tissue, and the high binder can be hardened in a short time to reduce the production time of the vegetation mat, thereby reducing the production cost.

Hereinafter, the construction method of the vegetation mat according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Figure 4 is a block diagram of the construction method of the vegetation mat according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a construction process diagram of the lower support step and the fixing vegetation mat step of the present invention, Figure 6 is a construction of the mat connection step of the present invention Process diagram, Figure 7 is a construction process diagram of the upper support step of the present invention, Figure 8 is an exploded bottom view of the lower support member employed in the present invention, Figure 9 is a front view of the pressure member connector employed in the present invention, Figure 10 Is an exploded perspective view of a mat connecting member employed in an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of a mat connecting member employed in another embodiment of the present invention.

4 to 7, the construction method of the vegetation mat according to the present invention includes a lower support step (S1), vegetation mat fixing step (S2), mat connection step (S3).

The lower support step (S1) is to support the lower side of the body 11 of the vegetation mat (1) at a predetermined position of the surface to install the vegetation mat (1) to prevent the vegetation mat (1) to flow down As a step of installing the lower support member 2, the lower support member 2, referring to Figure 8, includes a support 21, a fixing portion 22, a fastener 23.

The support portion 21 is suitably formed in a rectangular shape having a width and a length capable of supporting a plurality of vegetation mats 1 to be arranged in rows and columns on a surface thereof, and the fixing portion 22 will be described below. The fastener 23 to be inserted is formed a plurality of fastening grooves 221 spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, and the fixing part 22 extends vertically downward from one end of the support part 21 to be fixed to the legal surface. It is suitable to be formed in a rectangular shape of the width and length, and the fastener 23 is inserted into the fastening groove 221 of the fixing part 22 is formed so as to be fastened to the surface can be used a variety of fastening members It is possible to form, but preferably formed of an anchor bolt and an anchor nut.

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the fastener 23 in the lower support step (S1) is connected to the pressing member 73 to be described later in the pressing member connecting step (S6) to be described below. The pressure member 73 to be described below may be formed of a pressure member connector (7) to press the vegetation mat (1) to be firmly installed on the surface, the pressure member connector 7 is pressurized The member fastening groove 71 and the body portion 72 may be formed.

The pressing member fastening groove 71 is bored in the upper portion of the pressing member connector 7 is preferably formed in a ring shape is passed through the pressing member 73 to be described later to the upper surface of the vegetation mat (1) It is formed to be pressurized, the body portion 72 is formed by extending a predetermined length from one end of the pressing member fastening groove 71 to the bottom, preferably formed to be fastened to the legal surface by forming a screw thread on the outer peripheral surface It is appropriate to be.

The vegetation mat fixing step (S2) is fixed to the surface of the wing portion 12 of the vegetation mat (1) by the wing fixing member 3 so that a plurality of vegetation mat (1) can be arranged in a row and a column As a step, the wing fixing member 3 may be formed in a variety of configurations, such as anchor bolts, nails, screws as a member that can fix the wing portion 12 to the legal surface. Meanwhile, the wing portions 12 of the vegetation mat 1 are formed so that the wing portions 12 are formed in two adjacent corner directions of the body 11, preferably in the direction of the upper side and the right side of the body 11. After the wing portion 12 formed on the upper and right sides of the body 11 by the wing fixing member 3 continuously fixed to the law surface, the vegetation mat (11) of the other vegetation mat (1) is fixed ( 1) Wings 12 formed on the upper and right sides of the other vegetation mats 1 which are positioned so as to overlap the wings 12 formed on the upper side and the right side of the same way, respectively, by the wing fixing members 3. The body 11 of the plurality of vegetation mats can be arranged in rows and columns while being fixed to the front surface. Therefore, the wing portion 12 is formed in the two adjacent corners of the body 11 is fixed to the surface by the wing fixing member 12 can shorten the working time, the operator can be easily installed The fixed wing portion 12 and the vegetation mat 1 to be coupled next are fixed to overlap so that the coupling force between the vegetation mats can also be increased.

The mat connecting step (S3) is fixed to the vegetation mat (1) by a mat connecting member (4) for coupling a plurality of vegetation mat (1) is fixed and arranged in the vegetation mat fixing step (S2) As a step, the mat connecting member 4 may be formed of various fastening members such as a bridge, but may preferably be formed of a clamp pin 41. The clamp pin 41 may be formed of a connection part 411, a fastening part 412, and a fastener 413.

The connecting portion 411 has a connecting groove 414 is formed in the center so that the fastener 413 to be described later to penetrate, and in the longitudinal direction to combine four vegetation mats of a predetermined shape, preferably adjacent It is suitable to be formed in an X-shape, and when combining two adjacent vegetation mats are suitable to be formed in a straight shape, the fastening portion 412 is formed to extend vertically downward from one end of the connecting portion 411 is adjacent Is formed to be coupled to a predetermined position of the body 11 of the two or four vegetation mat (1), the fastener 413 is inserted into the connecting groove 414 is two or four vegetation After passing through the mat (1) is formed to be fixed to the legal surface to be installed.

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the fastener 413 of the clamp pin 41 may be formed of the pressing member connector (7), and includes a fastener formed of the pressing member connector (7). The fastening member 73 is formed by the pressing member connector 7 as well as the fastening force between the vegetation mat 1 by the straight or X-shaped clamp pin 41 to be described below. By passing through the pressing member fastening groove 71 formed in the upper portion of the pressing member connector 7 can press the upper portion of the vegetation mat (1) can be more firmly constructed, the pressing member connector (7) The configuration and operation relationship of) are seen above, so detailed description is omitted.

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the mat connecting member 4 is formed as a pressing member connector 7 is spaced apart at regular distances of the body 11 of the vegetation mat (1), the lower support Each of the fasteners 23 and 53 formed on the member 2 and the upper support member 5 to be described below is formed by the pressure member connector 7 to form the pressure member 73 to be described below. It is possible to pressurize the vegetation mat 1 by passing through each of the pressing member fastening grooves 71 formed in the 7), the configuration and operation relationship of the pressing member connector (7) has been described above, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. .

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the construction method of the vegetation mat may further include a top support step (S4). The upper support step (S4) is formed by forming the upper support member (5) on the upper surface of the wing portion 12 of the vegetation mat (1) in the top row fixedly arranged in the vegetation mat fixing step (S2) As a step of fixing, the upper support member 5 includes a support 51, a fixed portion 52, a fastener 53, and the support 51 and the fixed portion 52 of the upper support member 5. , The configuration and operation relationship of the fastener 53 is different from the support 21, the fixing part 22, the fastener 23 and the reference numerals of the lower support member 2, the configuration and operation relationship is similar, so the detailed Description is omitted.

 On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the fixture 53 in the upper support step (S4) by connecting the pressing member 73 to be described later in the pressing member connecting step (S6) to be described later The vegetation mat (1) can be formed by pressing member connector (7) to be firmly installed on the surface by pressing, the pressing member connector (7) is the pressing member fastening groove 71, the body portion 72 It can be formed into). The pressing member fastening groove 71 is bored in the upper portion of the pressing member connector 7 is preferably formed in a ring shape is passed through the pressing member 7 to be described later to the upper surface of the vegetation mat (1) It is formed to be pressurized, the body portion 72 is formed to extend a predetermined length from one end of the pressing member fastening groove to the bottom, and preferably formed to be fastened to the legal surface by forming a screw thread on the outer periphery of the body portion It is appropriate to be.

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the construction method of the vegetation mat may further include a pressing member connecting step (S6). The pressing member connecting step (S6) is a pressing member 73 in the pressing member fastening groove 71 formed in the pressing member connector 7 provided from the upper support member (5) to the lower support member (2). By connecting to press the upper surface of the vegetation mat (1) to be firmly installed on the surface, the pressing member 73 is preferably formed of a wire, but is not limited thereto.

On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the construction method of the vegetation mat may further include a folding step (S5). The folding step (S5) is a step of folding the wing portion 12 protruding to the upper surface of the upper support member (5) in the upper support step (S4) and fixed to the legal surface by the upper fixing member (6) The configuration and operation relationship of (6) are the same as or similar to the configuration and operation relationship of the wing fixing part (3), so detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, a preferred use state of the construction method of the vegetation mat of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

12a to 12d is a state diagram used in the construction method according to the present invention.

12a to 12d, the construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention after fixing the lower support member on the surface by penetrating the fastening groove formed in the fixing portion with the fixture in the lower support step, in the vegetation mat fixing step The vegetation mat is installed so as to span the upper part of the lower support member, and a plurality of wing fixing members are fixed to the wing by fixing a plurality of wing fixing members on the wing, and the body of the other vegetation mat on the wing formed at the upper and right sides of the vegetation mat fixed by the wing fixing member. In this way, the vegetation mat is fixed and arranged in rows and columns. At the center where four vegetation mats meet, or in parallel with the vegetation mat fixing stage, X-shape clamp pins are installed at the center where two vegetation mats meet to hold the vegetation mat together to hold the vegetation mat together. The mating step is to penetrate the wing and penetrate the surface firmly so that the vegetation mat is not lost by the overflow of the lake or the external impact.

13a to 13b is a state diagram used in accordance with the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

12A to 13B, in the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention, after fixing the lower support member to the surface by penetrating a fastening groove formed in the fixing part with the pressure member connector in the lower support step, fixing the vegetation mat In the step, the vegetation mat is installed so as to span the upper part of the lower support member, and a plurality of wing fixing members are fixed to the surface by driving a plurality of wing fixing members on the wing, and other vegetation mats are formed on the upper and right sides of the vegetation mat fixed by the wing fixing member. Arrange the rows and columns by fixing the vegetation mat in the same way so that the torso is on. In parallel with the vegetation mat fixation step or after the mat connection step, a plurality of pressure member connectors are installed at the center where two vegetation mats meet each other at a position equal to 3 parts of the vegetation mat. After fixing the upper support member to the surface by penetrating the fastening groove formed in the government, the pressing member is formed in the pressing member fastening groove formed in the upper portion of the pressing member connector installed in the vertical direction from the upper supporting member to the lower supporting member in the pressing member connecting step. By passing the wire in the vertical direction, the vegetation mat can be stably fixed to prevent the loss.

14a to 14b is a state diagram used in the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention according to FIGS. 14A to 14B, four vegetation mats meet with the construction method described with reference to FIGS. 13A and 13B and have an X-shaped clamp pin and two vegetation mats. At the center of the meeting, a straight pin is installed so that the vegetation mat can be firmly fixed by the clamp pin together with the wire.

15a to 15b is a state diagram using the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention according to Figure 15a to 15b is formed by the pressing member connector formed in the lower support member and the upper support member to form a fastener formed in the straight clamp pin to the pressure member connector Shorten the construction time by fixing two adjacent vegetation mats with straight clamp pins and connecting the pressure member connector formed on the straight clamp pin with the wire which is the pressure member together with the pressure member connector formed on the lower support member. You can do it.

Another embodiment of the present invention may be a vegetation mat unit which can be fixed to the surface by fixing the vegetation mat or a plurality of vegetation mat. The vegetation mat unit uses the vegetation mat, and may include a lower support member, a wing fixing member, a mat connecting member, a clamp pin, a pressing member connector, an upper support member, an upper fixing member, and the like. Has been described above, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and it is common in the art that various substitutions, modifications, and changes can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those who have knowledge.

1 is a perspective view of a vegetation mat according to an embodiment of the present invention

2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetation mat according to another embodiment of the present invention

Figure 4 is a block diagram of the construction method of the vegetation mat according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 5 is a construction process of the lower support step and the vegetation mat fixing step of the present invention

6 is a construction process diagram of the mat connection step of the present invention

7 is a construction process diagram of the upper support step of the present invention

8 is an exploded perspective view of the bottom of the lower support member employed in the present invention;

Figure 9 is a front view of the pressure member connector employed in the present invention

10 is an exploded perspective view of a clamp pin employed in an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of a clamp pin employed in another embodiment of the present invention

12a to 12d is a state diagram used in the construction method according to the invention

13a and 13b is a state diagram used in accordance with the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention

14a to 14b is a use state according to the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention

15a to 15b is a use state according to the construction method according to another embodiment of the present invention

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: vegetation mat 2: lower support member 3: wing fixing member 4: mat connecting member

5: upper support member 6: upper fixing member 7: pressure member

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Body 12 Wing part 112 Supporting frame 115 Division part 23 Fixture 41 Clamp pin

71: pressure member fastening groove 73: pressure member

Claims (15)

Vegetation base material to facilitate the sliding of the plant, the support frame to be formed vertically along the outer surface of the vegetation base material to be uniformly distributed and increase the durability, and the vegetation base And a body including an upper net formed on an upper surface of the ash and the support frame to protect the vegetation base material, and a lower net formed on the bottom surface of the vegetation base material and the support frame to protect the vegetation base material. , The upper net has an edge thereof coupled with the lower net such that the support frame is enclosed and sealed between the upper net and the lower net, The lower net further includes a wing portion formed to extend from the lower net to be fixed to the front surface to increase the binding force between the plurality of vegetation mats, The support frame further includes a partition extending from one side of the support frame to the other surface and partitioning the support frame inner space sealed by the upper and lower nets into a plurality of independent spaces. The vegetation base material is independently positioned in the plurality of spaces partitioned by the partition, so that the body shape can be maintained for a long time even after the vegetation mat is installed on a surface close to the vertical wall, and the vegetation base material flows downward. The vegetation mat, characterized in that to prevent the plant from sticking evenly over the entire vegetation mat, as well as to increase the durability of the vegetation mat. The vegetation mat according to claim 1, wherein the upper net, the lower net and the support frame are formed of one or two or more of a group consisting of coir fiber, coco peat, bark and jute. delete The vegetation mat according to claim 2, wherein the upper net, the lower net, and the support frame are formed to be coated with a mixed solution mixed with 80 to 98% by weight of latex and 2 to 20% by weight of a binder. The method of claim 1, wherein the wing portion, Vegetation mat, characterized in that formed to extend in the direction of two adjacent corners of the body. In the construction method using the vegetation mat of any one of claims 1, 2, 4 or 5, After fixing the wing portion of the vegetation mat to the legal surface by a wing fixing member so that the vegetation mat can be arranged adjacent to each other in a row and a column, the body of another vegetation mat is placed on the upper surface of the fixed wing portion. Vegetation mat fixing step fixed to the surface by the wing fixing member, And a mat connection step of fixing the vegetation mat to the surface by a mat connection member for coupling a plurality of vegetation mats arranged in the vegetation mat fixing step. According to claim 6, The method of construction of the vegetation mat, And a lower support step of installing a lower support member to support the lower side of the vegetation mat on a method to install the vegetation mat. The method of claim 7, wherein the construction method of the vegetation mat, The mat connecting member used in the mat connecting step is a connecting portion formed with a connecting groove in the center, a fastening portion formed extending from the one end of the connecting portion downward, is formed to be inserted into the connecting groove is inserted into the legal surface and punched in the upper portion As it comprises a fastener including a pressure member fastening groove, Construction of the vegetation mat, characterized in that it further comprises a pressing member connecting step for pressing the vegetation mat by connecting the pressing member to the pressing member fastening groove so as to be firmly installed on the legal surface by pressing the vegetation mat. Way. The method of claim 8, wherein the construction method of the vegetation mat, And a top support step of fixing the wing portion of the vegetation mat in the row of the top of the vegetation mat arranged in the vegetation mat fixing step to the surface by the top support member. Claim 1, 2, 4 or 5 of any one of the vegetation mat and a plurality of vegetation mats to combine the body of the mat mating member for fixing to the surface, The mat connecting member is formed with a clamp pin including a connecting portion having a connection groove formed in the center, a fastening portion extending downward from one end of the connecting portion, and a fastener formed to be inserted into the connection groove. Vegetation mat unit. The method of claim 10, wherein the fastener, Is formed of a pressing member connector formed to be inserted into the legal surface, The pressing member connector is a vegetation mat unit is characterized in that it comprises a pressing member fastening groove which is drilled in the upper portion, and a body portion extending from the pressing member fastening groove to be inserted into the legal surface. The method of claim 11, wherein the pressing member connector, Vegetation mat unit further comprises a pressing member formed to be fixed to penetrate through the pressing member fastening groove to press the vegetation mat to be firmly installed on the surface. The method of claim 10, wherein the vegetation mat unit, Further comprising a lower support member formed to support the lower side of the vegetation mat on the surface to install the vegetation mat, The lower support member may include a support formed to support the body of the vegetation mat, a fixed portion extending vertically from one end of the support portion to form a fastening groove, and inserted into a fastening groove formed on the fixed portion to be fixed to a legal surface. Vegetation mat unit characterized in that it comprises a fixture formed so as to. The method of claim 13, wherein the fixture is formed of a pressing member connector formed to be inserted into the law surface, The pressing member connector is a vegetation mat unit is characterized in that it comprises a pressing member fastening groove which is drilled in the upper portion, and a body portion extending from the pressing member fastening groove to be inserted into the legal surface. Claim 1, 2, 4 or 5 of any one of the vegetation mat and a plurality of vegetation mats to combine the body of the mat mating member for fixing to the surface, The mat connecting member is formed of a pressing member connector formed to be inserted into the normal surface, the pressing member connector is a pressing member fastening groove punched in the upper portion, the body portion formed to be inserted into the legal surface extending downward from the pressing member fastening groove Vegetation mat unit, characterized in that formed to include.

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