KR20010073590A - Snail Feeds that increasing the amount of condroitin sulfate and the Snail breeded using thereof - Google Patents
Snail Feeds that increasing the amount of condroitin sulfate and the Snail breeded using thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20010073590A KR20010073590A KR1020000002260A KR20000002260A KR20010073590A KR 20010073590 A KR20010073590 A KR 20010073590A KR 1020000002260 A KR1020000002260 A KR 1020000002260A KR 20000002260 A KR20000002260 A KR 20000002260A KR 20010073590 A KR20010073590 A KR 20010073590A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0655—Lift valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/029—Electromagnetically actuated valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/08—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid using a permanent magnet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/53—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
- F16K31/54—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing with pinion and rack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/60—Handles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3268—Mounting of sealing rings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/16—Rectilinearly-movable armatures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 달팽이용 사료 및 이를 이용하여 양식한 달팽이에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 자세히는 미역 등의 해초와 포도를 식용 달팽이의 사료로 이용하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a feed for a snail and a snail cultured using the same, and more particularly, to a method of using seaweed and grapes such as seaweed as a feed for an edible snail.
달팽이는 우리나라에서는 생소한 식품으로 인식되고 있지만 프랑스, 일본 등에서는 정력, 강장식품으로 애호가들이 많다. 식용 달팽이에는 뮤코다당체 (mucopolysaccharide)라는 점액 성분이 함유되어 있는데, 뮤코다당체의 주성분으로 콘드로이틴 황산이 있다. 콘드로이틴 황산(Condroitin Sulfate)은 인체 조직 중에 있는 수분을 유지시켜 주는 작용을 하여 피부나 조직을 활성화시킨다. 세포 조직 중에 콘드로이틴 황산을 충분히 공급해 주면 세포가 젊어지고 세포의 위축, 수분감소, 불필요한 물질의 침착 등을 막을 수 있어 노화방지 효과 및 성인병 예방효과도 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 그 밖에도 콘드로이틴 황산은 혈당강하, 소아발육부진치료 등의 효과를 가지고 있다.Although snails are recognized as unfamiliar foods in Korea, there are many lovers as energetic and tonic foods in France and Japan. Edible snails contain a mucopolysaccharide (mucopolysaccharide) component, the main component of the mucopolysaccharide is chondroitin sulfate. Condroitin Sulfate activates skin and tissues by retaining moisture in human tissues. Supplying enough chondroitin sulfate in cell tissues is known to help rejuvenate cells, reduce cell shrinkage, reduce moisture, and deposit unnecessary substances, thus preventing aging and preventing adult diseases. In addition, chondroitin sulfate has effects such as lowering blood sugar and treating pediatric underdevelopment.
본 발명의 목적은 식용 달팽이 성분 중 상기와 같이 다양하고 우수한 약리효과 및 생리활성효과를 나타내는 콘드로이틴 황산 함량을 높일 수 있는 새로운 달팽이 양식 사료를 제공하려는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a new snail aquaculture feed that can increase the content of chondroitin sulfate exhibiting a variety of excellent pharmacological and physiological activity as described above edible snail components.
또한, 본 발명의 목적은 콘드로이틴 황산 함량이 높은 식용 달팽이를 제공하려는 것이다.It is also an object of the present invention to provide an edible snail having a high content of chondroitin sulfate.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 해초 및/또는 포도즙을 포함하는 사료와 그 사료를 이용하여 양식한 달팽이를 구성으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a feed comprising seaweed and / or grape juice, and a snail cultured using the feed.
종래 식용 달팽이 양식은 일반 배합사료 또는 농가 부산물을 이용하여 이루어져 왔다. 일반 배합사료는 조단백, 조지방, 조서유, 조회분, 칼슘, 인, 라이신 등을 함유하고 있다.Conventional edible snail farming has been made using general blended feed or farm by-products. General feed contains crude protein, crude fat, crude oil, crude ash, calcium, phosphorus and lysine.
식용 달팽이는 유럽 등지에서는 이미 고급 요리재료로 인정받고 있는데 비하여 국내에서는 아직 혐오식품의 이미지를 벗어나지 못하고 있는 실정이어서 본 발명자는 일반 가정 식단에서 자주 이용되는 해초와 포도를 사료화함으로써 혐오식품으로의 이미지를 줄이고 일반 사료양식과는 다른 고급육을 생산하려고 시도하였다.Edible snails have already been recognized as high-quality cooking ingredients in Europe and the like, but in Korea, they have not yet escaped the image of hate foods. Attempts were made to produce high-quality meat that is different from the general feed.
그런데, 이 과정에서 해초 및/또는 포도를 이용하여 양식한 달팽이는 이취와이미가 없을 뿐만 아니라 고유의 색과 광택을 나타내며 육질도 좋아졌고, 특히 성분 분석결과 달팽이의 활성성분인 콘드로이틴 황산의 함량이 현저히 증가하였음을 알게 되었다.However, in this process, snails cultured using seaweed and / or grapes have not only off-flavor, but also have inherent color and luster, and their meat quality is improved. It was found to increase significantly.
본 발명에서 달팽이 양식 사료로 이용되는 해초는 미역, 다시마 등을 포함하며, 건조된 상태의 해초나 생해초 어느 것이든지 가능하다. 건조된 해초는 물에 불려서 분쇄하여 사료로 사용한다. 또, 가식 부분 외의 줄기와 같은 부분도 분쇄하여 사료로 이용할 수 있으므로 경제적이다.Seaweed used as a snail culture feed in the present invention includes seaweed, kelp, etc., it is possible to be any seaweed or fresh seaweed in a dried state. Dried seaweed is soaked in water and ground to use as feed. In addition, it is economical because parts such as stems other than the decorated part can be ground and used as feed.
또한, 달팽이 양식 사료의 주요성분으로 포도즙을 이용한 결과 일반 사료의 40중량%가량의 포도즙을 가하는 경우 콘드로이틴 황산의 함량이 많이 증가하였으며, 특히 해초 사료를 이용한 달팽이 양식에 물 대신 포도즙을 가한 경우 해초 사료의 경우보다 2배 이상 현저히 콘드로이틴 황산이 증가함을 확인할 수 있다.In addition, the results of using grape juice as the main ingredient of the snail aquaculture feed increased the content of chondroitin sulfate when about 40% by weight of the grape juice was added, especially seaweed feed when the grape juice was added to the snail farming using the seaweed feed instead of water. It can be seen that the chondroitin sulfate significantly increased more than two times than in the case.
아래에서는 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성을 살펴 보고자 한다. 그러나, 아래의 실시예가 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the following examples do not limit the scope of the present invention.
실시예 1: 해초 사료를 이용한 식용 달팽이의 양식Example 1 Culture of Edible Snail Using Seaweed Feed
미역과 다시마를 잘게 다지거나 갈아 칼슘제제와 일반 달팽이용 사료와 혼합한 후 물을 전체사료(즉, 해초+일반사료+칼슘제제) 중량의 20∼50%정도 혼합하여 되직한 상태로 만들었다. 이때 해초는 전체 건조사료 중량의 50중량%, 칼슘제제와 일반사료는 각각 10중량%, 40중량%의 비율로 혼합하였다.Finely grind or grind the seaweed and kelp, mix it with calcium and general snail feed, and mix water to 20-50% of the total feed (ie seaweed + general feed + calcium). At this time, seaweed 50% by weight of the total dry feed, calcium preparations and general feed was mixed in a ratio of 10% by weight, 40% by weight, respectively.
실시예 2: 해초 및 포도즙 사료를 이용한 식용 달팽이의 양식Example 2: Aquaculture of Edible Snails Using Seaweed and Grape Feed
상기 실시예 1의 해초 사료에서 물 대신 100%의 포도즙을 이용하여 되직한 상태로 만들어 달팽이에게 투여하였다.In the seaweed feed of Example 1 was made to 100% using the juice instead of water was administered to the snail.
비교예: 일반 배합사료를 이용한 식용 달팽이의 양식Comparative Example: Culture of Edible Snail Using General Formula
시중에서 판매되는 일반 배합사료에 칼슘제제를 10% 혼합하고 물을 전체사료(즉, 해초+일반사료+칼슘제제) 중량의 20∼50%정도 가하여 되직한 상태로 만들어 달팽이 사료로 이용하였다.10% of the calcium formulation was mixed with commercially marketed general feed, and water was added to about 20-50% of the total weight of the total feed (ie seaweed + general feed + calcium formulation) to make a snail feed.
실시예 3: 포도즙 사료를 이용한 식용 달팽이의 양식Example 3: Culture of Edible Snail Using Grape Juice Feed
상기 비교예의 일반 배합사료 양식에서 물 대신 100% 포도즙을 건조사료 중량의 40%(w/w) 가하여 달팽이 사료로 이용하였다.100% grape juice instead of water was added to 40% (w / w) of dry feed in the general blended feed form of the comparative example and used as a snail feed.
상기 실시예 1, 2 및 비교예와 같이 양식된 달팽이를 한국보건산업진흥원에 의뢰하여 성분을 분석한 결과 다음 표1과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 달팽이 중에 포함된 콘드로이틴 황산의 함량은 스펙트로법에 의하여 측정하였다.As a result of analyzing the components of the snails cultured as in Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Examples by the Korea Health Industry Development Institute, the following results were obtained. The content of chondroitin sulfate contained in the snail was measured by the spectro method.
표 1과 같이 본 발명의 해초를 이용한 달팽이 양식용 사료로 달팽이를 양식한 결과 달팽이 성분 중의 콘드로이틴 황산이 일반 식용 달팽이에 비해 2배 이상 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Table 1, when snails were cultured with the snail aquaculture feed using the seaweed of the present invention, chondroitin sulfate in the snail component was found to increase more than twice as much as the general edible snail.
또한, 본 발명의 해초 및 포도즙을 이용한 달팽이 양식용 사료를 사용한 달팽이는 콘드로이틴 황산이 일반 식용 달팽이에 비해 5배 이상 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.In addition, the snail using the snail aquaculture feed using the seaweed and grape juice of the present invention was found to increase chondroitin sulfate more than five times compared to the general edible snail.
또한, 해초는 사용하지 않고 포도즙을 사용하여 달팽이를 양식한 경우에도 콘드로이틴 황산을 포함한 뮤코다당류의 함량이 2배 이상 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.In addition, the contents of mucopolysaccharides including chondroitin sulfate increased more than two times even when snails were cultured using grape juice without using seaweed.
이와 같이 해초 및/또는 포도즙을 사료의 성분으로 이용하여 양식한 달팽이는 노화방지, 혈당강하, 성인병 예방 등의 효과를 나타내는 콘드로이틴 황산의 함량을 현저히 높여주어 양질의 달팽이를 제공해 줌으로써 수출에 큰 기여를 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.As such, snails cultured using seaweed and / or grape juice as feed ingredients significantly contribute to the export by providing high-quality snails by significantly increasing the content of chondroitin sulfate, which is effective in preventing aging, lowering blood sugar, and preventing adult diseases. It is expected to be possible.
뿐만 아니라, 본 발명은 해초 또는 포도즙과 같은 자연 사료를 이용하여 달팽이를 양식함으로써 자연식을 섭취하려는 현대인들의 욕구에 부응하는 식품을 제공할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the present invention can provide a food that meets the desire of modern people to ingest natural food by farming snails using natural feed such as seaweed or grape juice.
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CN116210649A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-06 | 承功(厦门)生物科技有限公司 | High-quality snail mucus and extraction method thereof |
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KR101272093B1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2013-06-07 | 김경오 | Method of feeding edible snail and edible snail with the feed by using containing phellinus linteus |
KR102605534B1 (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2023-11-24 | 박헌의 | Snail feed composition with wild ginseng root culture media |
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