KR20010069107A - Device for producing biomass - Google Patents

Device for producing biomass Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010069107A
KR20010069107A KR1020000001366A KR20000001366A KR20010069107A KR 20010069107 A KR20010069107 A KR 20010069107A KR 1020000001366 A KR1020000001366 A KR 1020000001366A KR 20000001366 A KR20000001366 A KR 20000001366A KR 20010069107 A KR20010069107 A KR 20010069107A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
incubator
pipe
water
spawn
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Application number
KR1020000001366A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
안헌식
Original Assignee
한상욱
주식회사 보고바이오
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Priority to KR1020000001366A priority Critical patent/KR20010069107A/en
Publication of KR20010069107A publication Critical patent/KR20010069107A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/16Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology containing, or adapted to contain, solid media

Abstract

PURPOSE: A grain spawn generator is provided, thereby the grain spawn can be easily and cheaply incubated in large quantity. CONSTITUTION: The grain spawn generator consists of: an incubator that comprises a water containing vessel and a silicone stopper connected with an air inlet pipe(119), an air outlet pipe(118) and inoculating pipe(111) having filters(114), in the upper part of the main body(112), wherein air is supplied into and discharged from the incubator through the air inlet pipe(119) and the air outlet pipe(118), and the grain spawn is inoculated through the inoculating pipe(111); and moisture and oxygen supplier(120) which supplies moisture produced by distilled water producing apparatus(130) according to operation of electric temperature controller(128), and air provided by air compressor(134), to the incubator.

Description

종균 생산장치{DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS}Spawn production equipment {DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS}

본 발명은 생산장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 고체 및 액체배지를 배양기에 넣고 산소를 공급해 가면서 종균을 생산할 수 있는 배양장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a production apparatus, and more particularly, to a culture apparatus capable of producing seed while feeding the solid and liquid medium into the incubator.

일반적으로, 짧은 시간 내에 많은 양의 번식체를 얻기 위해서 식물 조직 배양법을 이용한다. 즉, 각종 식물의 종자를 대량으로 생산하기 위하여 포지에서 증식시킬 경우에는 바이러스 등 각종 병충해에 의해 식물의 생장이나 수확이 저하되므로, 실재로는 무균화된 배양기에 종자를 넣고 대량으로 증식시켜 조직배양을 한다.Generally, plant tissue culture is used to obtain a large amount of propagules within a short time. In other words, when the seeds of various plants are grown in the forge to produce a large amount of seeds, the growth or harvest of the plants is lowered by various diseases such as viruses. Do it.

그러나 종래의 종균 생산장치는 플라스크 형상의 배양기를 이용하는 것으로, 일반 시중에서 손쉽게 구입할 수 없으며 가격이 비싼 문제가 있다.However, the conventional spawn production apparatus uses a flask-shaped incubator, there is a problem that can not be easily purchased on the market and expensive.

이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 일반 시중에서 손쉽게 구입할 수 있는 생수통을 이용하여 우수한 종균을 생산할 수 있는 구조의 종균 생산장치를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention for solving this problem is to provide a spawn production apparatus having a structure capable of producing excellent spawn using a bottle of water can be easily purchased in the general market.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 종균 생산장치의 전체구성을 보인 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the spawn production apparatus according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 종균 생산장치의 전체구성을 보인 내부 단면도,Figure 2 is an internal cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the spawn production apparatus according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에서 채용한 배양기의 구조를 보인 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the incubator employed in the present invention.

♣도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명♣♣ Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing

110:생수통 111:접종 파이프110: water bottle 111: inoculation pipe

112:본체 112a:걸림돌기112: main body 112a: jamming

113:마개 114:필터113: stopper 114: filter

116:투입구 118:에어 배출파이프116: inlet 118: air exhaust pipe

119:에어 유입파이프 120:수분·산소 공급기119: air inflow pipe 120: water and oxygen supply

122:코일 124:분기파이프122: coil 124: branch pipe

130:증류수 제조기 134:공기 압축기130: distilled water maker 134: air compressor

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 종균 생산장치는, 본체의 상부에는 공기 유입파이프와 공기 배출파이프 및 종균 접종파이프를 지닌 실리콘 마개가 결합되는 생수통을 이용한 배양기와, 전기 온도조절기의 작동에 따라서 증류수 제조기로부터 유입된 수분과 공기 압축기로부터 유입된 공기를 적절히 조절하여 상기 생수통에 공급하는 수분·산소 공급기로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The seed production apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object is an incubator using a bottled water bottle is combined with a silicone stopper having an air inlet pipe and an air discharge pipe and the seed inoculation pipe on the upper portion of the main body, according to the operation of the electric temperature controller It is characterized by consisting of a water and oxygen supply to supply to the bottled water by properly adjusting the water introduced from the distilled water maker and the air introduced from the air compressor.

이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대해서 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 종균 생산장치의 전체구성을 보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 종균 생산장치의 전체구성을 보인 내부 단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에서 채용한 배양기의 구조를 보인 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the spawn production apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an internal sectional view showing the overall configuration of the spawn production apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 shows the structure of the incubator employed in the present invention It is a cross section.

먼저, 도 1과 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서는 종균 생산을 위한 배양기(110)로서 통상의 생수통을 이용하였다. 이 배양기(110)에 액체배지나 고체배지를 넣은 다음, 산소와 수분을 적절히 공급하면서 종균을 생산하게 된다.First, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a conventional bottled water bottle was used as the incubator 110 for spawn production. After the liquid medium or the solid medium is put into the incubator 110, the spawn is produced while supplying oxygen and water appropriately.

배양기(110)은 본체(112)와, 이 본체(112)의 상부에 결합되는 마개(113)로 이루어져 있다. 이 마개(113)에는 종균 접종파이프(111)를 비롯하여, 공기 유입파이프(119)와 공기 배출파이프(118)가 꼽혀져 있으며, 실리콘으로 제조하였다. 이들 파이프(111, 118, 119)에는 각각 여과용 필터(114)가 설치되어 있다.The incubator 110 is composed of a main body 112 and a stopper 113 coupled to the upper portion of the main body 112. In the stopper 113, the seed inoculation pipe 111, the air inlet pipe 119 and the air discharge pipe 118 is plugged, and made of silicon. Filtration filter 114 is provided in these pipes 111, 118, and 119, respectively.

실리콘 호스(126)를 개재하여 배양기(110)에 적정량의 수분과 산소를 공급하기 위한 수분·산소 공급기(120)상에는 전기 온도조절기(128)가 설치되어 있으며, 내부에는 코일(122)이 배치되어 있다. 코일(122)을 통해서 전기가 공급되면, 수분·산소 공급기(120)내에 들어있는 수분을 멸균하면서 산소가 원활하게 공급되도록 한다.An electric temperature controller 128 is installed on the moisture / oxygen supply 120 for supplying an appropriate amount of water and oxygen to the incubator 110 via the silicone hose 126, and a coil 122 is disposed therein. have. When electricity is supplied through the coil 122, the oxygen is smoothly supplied while sterilizing the water contained in the moisture / oxygen supply 120.

이 수분·산소 공급기(120)와 증류수 제조기(130)는 호스(132)를 개재하여 서로 연결되어 있어, 증류수 제조기(130)에서 만들어진 증류수는 이 호스(132)를 통해서 수분·산소 공급기(120)로 공급된다.The water / oxygen supply 120 and the distilled water producer 130 are connected to each other via a hose 132, and the distilled water produced in the distilled water producer 130 passes through the hose 132 to supply the water and oxygen supply 120. Is supplied.

또한, 공기 압축기(134)는 호스(136)를 개재하여 수분·산소 공급기(120)와연결되어 있어, 공기 압축기(134)에서 생성된 압축공기가 수분·산소 공급기(120)로 공급되도록 한다. 여기에서, 2개의 호스(132, 136)는 분기관(124)을 통해서 수분·산소 공급기(120)와 연결되어 있다.In addition, the air compressor 134 is connected to the water and oxygen supply unit 120 via the hose 136, so that the compressed air generated by the air compressor 134 is supplied to the water and oxygen supply unit 120. Here, the two hoses 132 and 136 are connected to the water / oxygen supply 120 through the branch pipe 124.

도 3에 상세히 도시한 바와 같이, 생수통 본체(112)의 상부에 형성된 입구(116)의 외주면에는 2개의 걸림돌기(114)가 형성되어 있으며, 마개(113)의 내주면에는 이들 걸림돌기(114)와 걸어맞춤되는 2개의 걸림턱(113a)이 형성되어 있다. 따라서, 마개(113)를 본체(112)의 상부에 압입하면, 마개(113)에 형성된 걸림턱(113a)이 본체(112)의 입구(116)에 형성된 걸림돌기(114)와 걸어맞춤되어 고압에 의해서도 이탈되지 않고 견고하게 유지될 수 있다.As shown in detail in FIG. 3, two locking protrusions 114 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the inlet 116 formed on the upper side of the bottled water body 112, and these locking protrusions 114 are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the stopper 113. Two engaging jaws 113a are formed to engage with each other. Therefore, when the stopper 113 is press-fitted into the upper portion of the main body 112, the engaging jaw 113a formed on the stopper 113 is engaged with the engaging projection 114 formed at the inlet 116 of the main body 112, It can be maintained firmly without falling off.

이러한 구성의 종균생산장치에 있어서, 배양기(110)내에 액체 배지나 곡물을 충진한 다음, 증류수 제조기(130)와 공기 압축기(134)를 작동시키게 되면, 증류수 제조기(130)에서 생성된 수분은 호스(132)를 통해서 수분·산소 공급기(120)내로 공급됨과 동시에, 공기 압축기(134)에서 생성된 압축공기는 호스(136)를 통해서 수분·산소 공급기(120)로 공급된 다음 배양기(110)으로 보내져 종균배양이 이루어진다.In the spawn production apparatus having such a configuration, when the liquid medium or grains are filled in the incubator 110, and then the distilled water producer 130 and the air compressor 134 are operated, the water generated in the distilled water producer 130 is connected to a hose. In addition to being supplied into the water and oxygen supply unit 120 through the 132, the compressed air generated by the air compressor 134 is supplied to the water and oxygen supply unit 120 through the hose 136 and then to the incubator 110. Sent to spawn culture.

이상으로 설명한 본 발명에 의하면, 일반 가정이나 시중에서 손쉽게 구할 수 있는 생수통을 이용하여 곡립 종균을 배양함으로써, 가격이 저렴하며 우수한 종균을 배양하는 것이 가능하다.According to the present invention described above, by culturing grain spawn using a bottle of water, which can be easily obtained at home or on the market, it is possible to cultivate excellent spawn at low cost.

Claims (2)

본체(112)의 상부에는 필터(114)가 부착된 공기 유입파이프(119)와 공기 배출파이프(118) 및 종균 접종파이프(111)를 지닌 실리콘 마개(113)가 결합되는 생수통을 이용한 배양기(110)와,The incubator 110 using a bottled water to which the air inlet pipe 119 to which the filter 114 is attached and the silicone stopper 113 having the air discharge pipe 118 and the seed inoculation pipe 111 are coupled to the upper part of the main body 112. )Wow, 전기 온도조절기(128)의 작동에 따라서 증류수 제조기(130)로부터 유입된 수분과 공기 압축기(134)로부터 유입된 공기를 적절히 조절하여 상기 배양기(110)에 공급하는 수분·산소 공급기(120)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 종균 생산장치.According to the operation of the electric temperature controller 128 is made of a moisture and oxygen supply unit 120 to supply the incubator 110 by properly adjusting the water introduced from the distilled water producer 130 and the air introduced from the air compressor 134. Spawn production apparatus, characterized in that. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 본체(112) 입구(116)의 외주면에는 적어도 1개 이상의 걸림돌기(114)가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 마개(113)의 내주면에는 상기 걸림돌기(114)와 걸어맞춤되는 적어도 한개 이상의 걸림턱(113a)이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 종균 생산장치.At least one locking protrusion 114 is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the main body 112 inlet 116, and at least one locking jaw engaging with the locking protrusion 114 on an inner circumferential surface of the stopper 113. Seed production apparatus characterized in that 113a) is formed.
KR1020000001366A 2000-01-12 2000-01-12 Device for producing biomass KR20010069107A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5762547U (en) * 1980-09-29 1982-04-14
JPS5894384A (en) * 1981-11-27 1983-06-04 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Cultivation device
JPS61247372A (en) * 1985-04-23 1986-11-04 Yoshiaki Kondou Device for microscopic perfusion culture
JPS6398380A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-28 Santomi Sangyo Kk Tissue culture method and cap used therefor
JPH0539310U (en) * 1991-11-01 1993-05-28 株式会社ナツク Pluggable earrings
US5482854A (en) * 1994-10-06 1996-01-09 Becton, Dickinson And Company Growth environment assembly and method of use thereof
KR100225049B1 (en) * 1997-03-03 1999-10-15 양재훈 An apparatus for cultivating liquid spawn of the mushroom and liquid spawn thereby

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5762547U (en) * 1980-09-29 1982-04-14
JPS5894384A (en) * 1981-11-27 1983-06-04 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Cultivation device
JPS61247372A (en) * 1985-04-23 1986-11-04 Yoshiaki Kondou Device for microscopic perfusion culture
JPS6398380A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-28 Santomi Sangyo Kk Tissue culture method and cap used therefor
JPH0539310U (en) * 1991-11-01 1993-05-28 株式会社ナツク Pluggable earrings
US5482854A (en) * 1994-10-06 1996-01-09 Becton, Dickinson And Company Growth environment assembly and method of use thereof
KR100225049B1 (en) * 1997-03-03 1999-10-15 양재훈 An apparatus for cultivating liquid spawn of the mushroom and liquid spawn thereby

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