KR20010025402A - Pipe to cultivation of mushroom and cultivation-apparatus using of it - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for mushroom culture using a spot rod is provided to get fresh mushrooms easily at home by preparing the culture environment. The growing process of the mushroom can be observed for education. CONSTITUTION: The culture apparatus comprises a culture tank(10) including a shelf(30) supported by a support rib(11) and a bacterial rod(40) where mushroom spawns are inoculated that is made from sawdust, wood chip and rice bran and placed on the shelf inside, a cover(20) with a plurality of air holes(21) for opening and shutting the culture tank, a water tank(50) at the lower part of the shelf that is supported to be slid to a guide rib(12) of the culture tank and can be drawn to the outside of the apparatus. The apparatus also includes a water supply tank(70) providing water to the water tank, a hose(80) having a water quantity control valve(81), and a spot rod(60) having a plurality of spot holes on the outer circumference and being inserted into the central part of the bacterial rod. One end part of the hose is connected to the supply tank and the other end is connected to the spot rod.

Description

Pipe to cultivation of mushroom and cultivation-apparatus using of it}

The present invention relates to a dropping rod for mushroom cultivation and a mushroom cultivator using the same, and more particularly, to a dropping rod for mushroom cultivation and mushroom re-harvesting using the same so that anyone can easily grow a mushroom at home and harvest fresh mushrooms. .

In general, mushrooms are cultivated on a large scale by some farmers, and the investment of the facility is also so difficult to ignore that it is not difficult for the general public to grow them.

In addition, the mushroom is produced from a farmhouse has a problem that a lot of freshness falls by reaching the consumer via several paths such as the middleman.

For this purpose, a domestic mushroom cultivation box (application number Korean Utility Model Registration No. 1999-17805) has been filed, but this is a hassle that the grower must supply the water directly to supply the mushroom medium. If the water is sprinkled directly on the mushrooms, it becomes a water mushroom and the taste and quality are degraded.

In addition, there is a problem that the surrounding is contaminated by the supplied water is drained through the drain formed on the bottom of the cultivation box.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, and has the following object.

First, by creating a mushroom cultivation environment to enable the cultivation of mushrooms directly at home to harvest fresh mushrooms.

Second, the growth process of the mushroom can be observed from time to time to obtain an educational effect.

Third, the water supply when the mushroom is cultivated is to be provided even without the grower.

Fourth, the environmental pollution caused by the water supplied is greatly prevented.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a mushroom cultivator of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state that the rod is placed on the shelf,

3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the drop rod is inserted into the balance bar;

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the drip rod of the present invention.

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

10 ... cultivation container 20 ... cover

30 ... shelf 40 ... Balance

50 ... reservoir 60 ... dropping rod

70 ... reservoir 80 ... hose

100 Mushrooms

In the present invention to achieve the above object in the mushroom cultivation drop rod to supply water to the fungal inoculated mushroom spawn,

The drop rod is inserted into the center of the balance bar and is formed in a hollow and a plurality of drop holes are formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof,

Water supplied from one end of the drop rod is characterized in that the fungal rod is permeated through the respective drop holes.

And the other end of the drop rod is closed and pointed to form, characterized in that the insertion into the drop rod to facilitate.

Mushroom cultivator of the present invention for achieving the above object is a cultivation container having a predetermined receiving space; And

A fungal rod having a predetermined shape and housed in a growing barrel and inoculated with mushroom spawn; and a shelf supported in the growing container and supporting the fungal rod; and a supply container in which water is stored and one end connected to a supply container A water supply means for supplying water to the funnel with a hose provided with a control valve and a hollow drop rod having one end connected to the other end of the hose and having a plurality of drop holes formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof and inserted into the center of the fungus rod; and

And opening and closing the cultivation barrel and having a plurality of air holes formed therein.

The fungus is formed into a regular shape by mixing sawdust, wood chips and rice bran. At this time, rice bran absorbs moisture supplied by rice bran and acts as an adhesive such as glue, thereby enabling the formation of mixed sawdust and wood chips into a certain shape.

On the other hand, the lower part of the shelf is characterized in that the storage tank in which a certain amount of water is stored so as to be slidably supported in the cultivation barrel to be pulled out of the cultivation barrel.

According to the features of the present invention, the mushroom cultivation drop rod and the cultivator using the present invention is able to collect the mushrooms at home by receiving the drop rods in the fungus rod inoculated with mushroom spawn, and also the hydration can be collected at home By means of this means, it is possible to supply water even if the grower does not supply the water directly.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention mushroom cultivation drop rods and a mushroom cultivator using the same, the shelf 30 is supported by a support rib 11 in the cultivation container 10 having a predetermined accommodation space , The shelf 30 is placed on the fungus rod 40 inoculated with mushroom spawn as shown in FIG. 2.

The lid 20 which opens and closes the cultivation container 10 is opened in the upper end opening of the cultivation container 10, The some air hole 21 is formed in this cover 20. As shown in FIG.

Bacillus 40 is formed in a predetermined shape by mixing sawdust, wood chips and rice bran. At this time, the rice bran absorbs the moisture supplied by the rice bran and acts as an adhesive such that glue can form a mixture of sawdust and wood chips into a certain shape.

The fungus rod 40 manufactured as described above may be inserted into the drop rod 60 to be described below as a soft.

And the lower part of the shelf 30, the water tank 50 in which a certain amount of water is stored is supported by the guide rib 12 of the cultivation container 10 so as to be slidable. The reservoir 50 can be withdrawn to the outside of the culture vessel, it is possible to supply water from the supply tank 70 as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 82 is a barb that opens and closes the water supply.

On the other hand, the cultivator of the present invention is provided with a water supply means for supplying moisture to the fungal rod 40, the water supply means is a water supply tank 70 is stored as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4 And, one end is connected to the supply container 70 and the hose 80 is provided with a water quantity control valve 81, one end is connected to the other end of the hose 80 and a plurality of drop holes 61 are formed on the outer peripheral surface A hollow drop rod 60 is inserted into the center of the balance bar 40. Here, the tip of the dropping rod 60 is sharply formed as shown in FIG. 4, so that the insertion into the balance bar 40 is desired.

In such a mushroom cultivation drop rod and mushroom cultivator, inoculate the mushroom spawn to the fungal rod 40, and then incubated for 6 to 7 months by covering the vinyl. After the mushroom spawn is incubated, the color of the fungus rod 40 is changed to brown. At this time, the fungus rod 40 is placed on the shelf 30 of the cultivator to control moisture, temperature, and humidity to start mushrooming.

The mushroom is capable of growing at a natural temperature and forms a shade by the cover 20 and allows air to be supplied through the air hole 21.

The water supplied to the bacterium 40 is supplied by the water quantity regulating valve 81 to, for example, the amount to which the medicine is administered in the ringer injection. The water supplied is permeated into the fungal rod 40 through the drop hole 61 of the drop rod 60, and supplies water to the growing mushroom 100.

In addition, by storing the water in the reservoir 50 to adjust the humidity in the planter. At this time, the water of the reservoir 50 is to be supplied from the supply container 70 through the valve 82.

The reservoir 50 also accommodates water that is excessively dropped in the water supplied to the bacterium 40 to prevent contamination.

On the other hand, the life span of the fungal rod 40 will depend on the yield of the mushroom 100, can be harvested the mushroom 100 about 5 to 10 times per one fungal rod 40. If necessary, it can be used after being stored frozen in the refrigerator 40. Therefore, by inoculating the mushroom spawn inoculated and incubated in the cold storage of the fungus rod 40 can be harvested mushrooms (100).

In this embodiment of the mushroom grower, the air hole 21 of the cover 20 to control the humidity in the grower can adjust the opening and closing degree. For example, the upper portion of the lid 20 may be covered with vinyl to control the air holes 21 while closing the air holes 21.

In addition, the drop rod 60 has been described as a representative embodiment to supply water is inserted into the fungal rod 40 by mixing sawdust, wood chips and rice bran, it may be oak inoculated mushroom spawn. In this case, by inserting a drop rod by forming a hole in the center of the oak, it is possible to supply moisture to the mushroom by supplying water through the drop rod.

First, by cultivating the mushroom cultivation environment, such as moisture supplied to the mushrooms, humidity in the growing season, it is possible to cultivate the mushrooms directly at home to harvest fresh mushrooms.

Secondly, it is possible to observe the growth process of the mushroom from time to time to obtain educational effect.

Third, the cultivation of the mushrooms is easy by cultivating the water supply by the above-mentioned drop rods and water supply means even without the grower by the grower.

Fourth, by providing a reservoir 50 inside the planter, the surrounding pollution due to the water supplied is greatly prevented.

Claims (4)

In the mushroom cultivation drop rod that supplies water to the fungus inoculated mushroom spawn, The drop rod is; An inlet is formed at one end and is formed into a hollow hollow, The other end is closed and pointed to facilitate insertion at the center of the fungus, and a plurality of drop holes are formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof, Water dropping rod for mushroom cultivation, characterized in that the fungal rod is soaked through each of the drop ball is supplied from one end of the drop rod. Cultivation container having a constant receiving space; and Bacillus fungi having a predetermined shape and is housed in the interior of the cultivation barrel and inoculated with mushroom spawn; Shelf which is supported in the culture vessel and supports the fungal rod; And A water supply tank, one end of which is connected to the supply tank and a hose having a water quantity control valve, and one end of which is connected to the lower end of the hose, and a plurality of drop holes are formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof and are inserted into the center of the balance bar. Moisture supply means for supplying moisture to the balance bar provided with a red rod; And A mushroom cultivator, characterized in that provided; opening and closing the cultivation barrel and a cover having a plurality of air holes. 3. The mushroom grower according to claim 2, wherein the fungus is made by mixing sawdust, wood chips and rice bran. The mushroom according to claim 3, wherein the mushroom is located at the bottom of the shelf, is slidably supported by the cultivation barrel, and can be pulled out of the cultivation barrel, and has a water tank for storing a certain amount of water. Planter.