CN2206542Y

CN2206542Y - Cultivated box without soil

Info

Publication number: CN2206542Y
Application number: CN94200295U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张思民; 岳海涛
Original assignee: Beijing Land And Sea Technical Developing Co
Current assignee: Beijing Land And Sea Technical Developing Co
Priority date: 1994-01-10
Filing date: 1994-01-10
Publication date: 1995-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2004-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivated box without soil. The utility model is characterized in that the box body is composed of a box cover and a box bottom, wherein, the upper side of the box cover is distributed with circular holes and air permeable holes and vertical columns and cards for plants growing, and an indentation or a water injecting hole and the cover of the water injection hole are arranged near one end of the box cover; the upper side of the box bottom is distributed with hollow vertical columns and a protrusion; the vertical columns can be insert into the hollow vertical columns, and matrixes are arranged between the hollow vertical columns at the box bottom; the box cover and the box bottom are tight fit by the vertical columns and the cards and the hollow vertical columns. The utility model overcomes the defects that conventional soil cultivation matrixes are not clean, cultivation containers are heavy, and the management of fertilizing and watering, etc., is complicated. The utility model provides an ideal cultivated box without soil for middle school students and primary school pupils observing the growth of experimental plants, and for beautifying living rooms and public places.

Description

Cultivated box without soil

The utility model relates to the horticultural gardening field, particularly a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.

In existing horticultural gardening technology, plant growing observation experiment in biological lesson of middle school and the nature study and people generally are used for beautifying the plant of room office and public place using and all use pot culture technology, its shortcoming is the cultivating container heaviness, cultivation matrix is unclean, unhygienic, fertilising and work such as water are more loaded down with trivial details, though fertile soil, quite can absorb water and water conservation, but flowerpot is silted up in case dry up, just lack air, can not loosen so that influence plant can not normal growth, even withered, and soil is not the necessary factor of plant growing, forms the misleading to students in middle and primary schools easily.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of education experiment that both had been suitable for, is suitable for again beautifying room, office and public place, and free of contamination soilless culture case.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme: the soilless culture case comprises casing and matrix.Casing is divided at the bottom of case lid and the case, is distributed with hole, garden, air-vent, column and card for plant growing on the case lid, and an impression or water injection hole and port lid are arranged near the one end; Be distributed with hollow column and a projection at the bottom of the case; Column can insert among the hollow column, and matrix is put between the hollow column at the bottom of the case, becomes tight fit by column, card and hollow column at the bottom of case lid and the case.

Owing to adopted above technical scheme, make the horticultural gardening technology realize breakthrough from soil cultivation to no soil cultivation, compared with prior art, obviously have the following advantages: in light weight, cultivation matrix is pollution-free, clean, sanitary, its cultivation is not subjected to the restriction in time, place, insect-free, no weeds, it is secure to apply fertilizer, easier control moisture, it is more luxuriant to grow, and fruit quality is better, is specially adapted to that numerous students in middle and primary schools carry out education experiment and people beautify room, office and public place.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model matrix when being put at the bottom of the case.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model case lid.

Among the figure at the bottom of the 1-case lid 2-case 3-matrix 4-impression 5-projection 6-for hole, garden 7-air-vent 8-card 9, the hollow column 11 of 10-, the 12-column of plant growing

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are an embodiment of the present utility model, and it comprises casing and matrix 3, and casing can be a single injection-molded, also can use metal, glass, pottery, timber etc. to make.Matrix 3 adopts rock wools or vermiculite, nacrite, and casing is divided at the bottom of case lid 1 and the case 2, is distributed with hole,

garden

6,7,4 columns of several air-vents and 6 cards 8 for plant growing on the case lid 1.End at the close column 11 of case lid has an impression 4 or water injection hole and port lid, so that raise the part beyond the impression 4 or raise port lid, waters a plant and applies fertilizer.Be distributed with 4 hollow columns and a projection 5 on 2 at the bottom of the case.Projection 5 is used for testing the height of water level, matrix 3 is put between 4 hollow columns, so that matrix 3 is fixed, case lid 1 is covered at the bottom of the case on 2, and at this moment,

column

11 and 12 inserts respectively in

hollow column

10 and 9,6 cards 8 on the case lid 1 just in time snap at the bottom of the case 2, make both become tight fit.

Shape of the present utility model is not limited only to the rectangle that present embodiment provides, and it can be a different shape, as for more directly perceived and interesting and teaching significance, can make the shape of in-book form for the student.

Its cultivation method is: the plant seed of required plantation is soaked certain hour, matrix 3 usefulness clear water are soaked into, seed is inserted in the matrix 3 corresponding to 6 positions, hole, garden on the case lid 1 again, fertilizer is recorded 3 li of matrix, keep certain water level; Water level height can be observed by projection 5, be put into place that the indoor sun can not directly shine then and wait for and germinateing, and after waiting to germinate, the place that will the cultivation case places solar ray energy to shine can often start the part beyond the impression 4 or raises port lid and apply fertilizer and water.

Claims

1, a kind of soilless culture case, it is characterized in that: it comprises casing and matrix, casing is divided at the bottom of case lid and the case, is distributed with hole, garden, air-vent, column and card for plant growing on the case lid, and an impression or water injection hole and port lid are arranged near the one end; Be distributed with hollow column and a projection at the bottom of the case; Column can insert among the hollow column, between the hollow column on matrix is put at the bottom of the case, becomes tight fit by column, card and hollow column at the bottom of case lid and the case.

2, soilless culture case according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow column and column are 4.

3, soilless culture case according to claim 1 is characterized in that described card is 6.

4, soilless culture case according to claim 1, its spy is that described matrix can be rock wool, vermiculite, perlite.