KR101669660B1 - The Device for Growing a Mushroom - Google Patents
The Device for Growing a Mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101669660B1 KR101669660B1 KR1020150085454A KR20150085454A KR101669660B1 KR 101669660 B1 KR101669660 B1 KR 101669660B1 KR 1020150085454 A KR1020150085454 A KR 1020150085454A KR 20150085454 A KR20150085454 A KR 20150085454A KR 101669660 B1 KR101669660 B1 KR 101669660B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cooling water
- main body
- temperature
- mushroom
- cooling
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A01G1/042—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H15/00—Fungi; Lichens
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
Abstract
The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation apparatus capable of easily cultivating mushrooms at home, and more particularly, to a mushroom cultivation apparatus capable of miniaturizing and automating a mushroom cultivation apparatus to conveniently ascertain the growth process of mushrooms The growth rate and growth rate of mushroom are greatly increased through the supply of moisture similar to the natural growth state by using the temperature of the medium of the mushroom growing, the relative humidity according to the temperature difference of the ambient atmosphere and the dew point temperature of the medium, The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivator capable of easily growing and harvesting a large amount of mushroom,
The mushroom grower 100 according to the present invention includes a main body temperature measuring sensor 100 having an empty space inside thereof, an opening 111 formed at an upper portion thereof, and measuring the internal temperature and the internal humidity in real time, 112) and a body humidity measuring sensor (113); A main body cover 120 detachably coupled to an upper portion of the main body 110 to open and close an opening 111 of the main body 110; The cooling water 131 is stored in the internal space and the cooling water cooling unit 132 is installed on one side of the main body 110 to cool the cooling water 131 to a predetermined temperature, A cooling water storage tank 130 provided with a sensor 133 for measuring the temperature of the stored cooling water 131 in real time and outputting it to the outside; One end of the cooling water is stored in the cooling water storage tank 130 and the other end is protruded into the main body 110 through the one side of the main body 110 to have a predetermined length. The cooling water 131 flowing from the one end of the cooling water flows into the cooling water storage tank 130 through the other end along the outer pipe line 142 from the other end to the cooling water storage tank 130 A cooling water flow tube 140 formed of a double tube to circulate and rotated at a predetermined speed; The cooling water flow pipe 140 is inserted into the center portion of the culture medium, and the culture medium is inoculated with the mushroom seed bacteria 150; A humidifier 160 for supplying moisture into the main body 110; A main body internal temperature controller 170 for heating or cooling the air inside the main body 110 to a predetermined temperature; And the measured values from the main body temperature measuring sensor 112, the main body humidity measuring sensor 113 and the cooling water temperature measuring sensor 133 are inputted to the cooling water cooling device 132, the humidifier 160, A controller 180 for controlling the operation of the internal temperature controller 170; And the like.
Description
The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation apparatus capable of easily cultivating mushrooms at home, and more particularly, to a mushroom cultivation apparatus capable of miniaturizing and automating a mushroom cultivation apparatus to conveniently ascertain the growth process of mushrooms The growth rate and growth rate of mushroom are greatly increased through the supply of moisture similar to the natural growth state by using the temperature of the medium of the mushroom growing, the relative humidity according to the temperature difference of the ambient atmosphere and the dew point temperature of the medium, The present invention relates to a mushroom growing apparatus capable of easily cultivating and harvesting a large amount of mushrooms.
Mushrooms are common in nature, and about 15,000 species are known around the world. Among them, there are about 300 kinds of mushrooms known as edible. Among mushroom species belonging to fungi, mushrooms include kinds that form fruiting bodies, and their shape, size, color and occurrence conditions are very diverse.
The edible mushroom is unique in taste and fragrance and is used as high quality food. Most of it is supplied by artificial cultivation. Artificial cultivation of mushroom is different according to the kind of mushroom, and the treatment is complicated. And environmental conditions for growth are very demanding, artificial cultivation is being produced in cultivated farms equipped with experts.
The general mushroom cultivation process is different according to the kinds of mushrooms and main ingredients and blending method. However, since a nutrient source is added to the main material, it is sterilized by putting in a box, bottle, and bag and then inoculated and cultured to produce mushroom. , Growers, etc., are needed. This is because the initial investment cost is excessive and a lot of manpower is needed, and it is difficult to keep freshness in all processes ranging from price drop due to mass production, storage of mushrooms after harvest, packaging and sales, and expenses are incurred. However, since the mushroom can be cultivated if only the environmental conditions are provided indoors, the mushroom cultivation in the room can be utilized for the ornamental use along with the learning effect to observe the growth process of the mushroom, and the cultivated mushroom It can be used for food.
1 (registered trademark) No. 10-1522669 (entitled " Indoor mushroom growing machine ") is disclosed in which a mushroom can be cultivated indoors as in the home. As shown in Fig. 1, A
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to miniaturize and automate a mushroom cultivation apparatus so that the growth process of the mushroom can be conveniently observed even in a small place such as a home,
It is possible to directly and precisely control the temperature of the medium in which the mushroom grows, the temperature and humidity of the ambient atmosphere, and the relative humidity according to the temperature of the medium and the temperature difference between the ambient atmosphere and the dew point temperature, It is possible to increase the growth rate and growth rate of the mushroom through the environment-like water supply,
In addition, the efficiency of mushroom cultivation space is significantly increased, so that a large amount of mushroom can be easily cultivated and harvested even in a narrow space, and the optimal medium temperature, ambient air temperature and humidity suitable for mushroom cultivation conditions are implemented, So that it can be easily cultivated and harvested.
According to an aspect of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems, there is provided an apparatus for measuring an internal temperature and an internal humidity of a living body, A
The mushroom grower (100) according to the present invention comprises: a sterilizing device (190) provided inside the main body (110) to sterilize the inside air; And an
Preferably, the cooling
The mushroom cultivation apparatus according to the present invention can miniaturize and automate the mushroom cultivation apparatus and can grow the mushroom while conveniently observing the growth process of the mushroom even in a small place such as a home,
It is possible to directly and precisely control the temperature of the medium in which the mushroom grows and the temperature and humidity of the surrounding atmosphere, and the dew point temperature at which the dew is formed in the mushroom of the medium and the relative humidity according to the temperature difference of the ambient atmosphere, The growth rate and the water yield of the mushroom can be remarkably increased through the dew-condensation-like water supply. In addition to the mushroom culture medium, the surrounding atmosphere in which the mushroom grows is maintained in a sterilized state, Can be prevented,
In addition, it greatly improves the efficiency of mushroom cultivation space and enables easy cultivation and harvesting of a large amount of mushroom in a narrow space. By implementing the optimal medium temperature, ambient temperature and humidity suitable for mushroom cultivation conditions, And can be easily cultivated and harvested.
1 is a perspective view showing a conventional mushroom cultivator;
2 is a perspective view showing a mushroom cultivator according to the present invention;
3 is a side view of a mushroom cultivator according to the present invention;
4 is a cross-sectional view of a mushroom grower according to the present invention, showing a cooling water flow tube; And
5 is a graph showing dew point temperature according to atmospheric temperature and relative humidity; to be.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention in which the above object can be specifically realized will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the embodiments, the same names are denoted by the same reference numerals, and further description thereof will be omitted below.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the
2 and 3, the cooling
3 and 4, one end of the cooling
3, a
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the
The operation of the
That is, when the user reports the dew point temperature graph shown in FIG. 5, the reference cooling water temperature value, the body internal temperature value, and the body internal humidity value for causing the dew point to be formed on the mushroom medium are input through the
Alternatively, each of the data values shown in the dew point temperature graph shown in FIG. 5 may be stored in a database and stored in advance in the
5, if the
Preferably, the
As shown in FIG. 3, a sterilizing
In addition, in the case of the mushroom cultivated in the conventional cylindrical culture medium, the mushrooms located at the lower part of the cylindrical shape are bent upward due to the actinic property, so that the shape is not straightened and the body is thin and long, The
As described above, the
In addition, it greatly improves the efficiency of mushroom cultivation space and enables easy cultivation and harvesting of a large amount of mushroom in a narrow space. By implementing the optimal medium temperature, ambient temperature and humidity suitable for mushroom cultivation conditions, And can be easily cultivated and harvested.
It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention,
Accordingly, the above-described embodiments are to be considered illustrative and not restrictive, and all embodiments within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
100: mushroom grower
110: main body 111: opening
112: Body temperature measuring sensor 113: Body humidity measuring sensor
120: main body lid part 130: cooling water storage tank
131: cooling water 132: cooling water cooling device
133: Cooling water temperature measuring sensor 140: Cooling water flow tube
141: Central water pipe 142: Outer pipe
143: chain gear 144: drive chain
145: rotation motor 150:
160: Humidifier 170: Internal temperature control device
180: control unit 190: sterilizing device
191: LED illumination device 192: cooling water circulation pump
193: Cooling water inflow pump 194: User setting section
Claims (3)
A main body cover 120 detachably coupled to an upper portion of the main body 110 to open and close an opening 111 of the main body 110;
The cooling water 131 is stored in the internal space and the cooling water cooling unit 132 is installed on one side of the main body 110 to cool the cooling water 131 to a predetermined temperature, A cooling water storage tank 130 provided with a sensor 133 for measuring the temperature of the stored cooling water 131 in real time and outputting it to the outside;
One end of the cooling water is stored in the cooling water storage tank 130 and the other end is protruded into the main body 110 through the one side of the main body 110 to have a predetermined length. The cooling water 131 flowing from the one end of the cooling water flows into the cooling water storage tank 130 through the other end along the outer pipe line 142 from the other end to the cooling water storage tank 130 A cooling water flow tube 140 formed of a double tube to circulate and rotated at a predetermined speed;
The cooling water flow pipe 140 is inserted into the center portion of the culture medium, and the culture medium is inoculated with the mushroom seed bacteria 150;
A humidifier 160 for supplying moisture into the main body 110;
A main body internal temperature controller 170 for heating or cooling the air inside the main body 110 to a predetermined temperature; And
The measured values measured from the body temperature measuring sensor 112, the body humidity measuring sensor 113 and the cooling water temperature measuring sensor 133 are inputted to the cooling water cooling device 132, the humidifier 160, A control unit (180) for controlling the operation of the regulating device (170); The mushroom grower (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A sterilizing device 190 installed in the main body 110 to sterilize the inside air; And
An LED lighting device 191 provided on the left or right side of the main body 110 or the upper inner side of the main cover 120; Further comprising:
And controls the operation of the sterilizing device (190) and the LED illumination device (191) through the controller (180).
A driving gear 143 is provided on one side of the cooling water flow pipe 140 protruding into the main body 110 and a rotating motor 145 connected to the gear 143 through a driving chain 144 And the control unit 180 controls driving of the rotation motor 145 to rotate the cooling water flow pipe 140 at a predetermined speed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150085454A KR101669660B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | The Device for Growing a Mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150085454A KR101669660B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | The Device for Growing a Mushroom |
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KR101669660B1 true KR101669660B1 (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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KR1020150085454A KR101669660B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | The Device for Growing a Mushroom |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101839581B1 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2018-03-16 | 김동열 | The Rotating Disk Type Device for Growing a Mushroom |
CN109392608A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-01 | 重庆市又菊农业开发有限公司 | Self sterilizing edible fungus culturing device |
KR20200029213A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-18 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | Mushroom ultivation apparatus |
CN116426376A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳青丛生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent bacterial culture medium partial shipment save set |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990068681A (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 1999-09-06 | 오남순 | Method for mushroom cultivation |
KR100413727B1 (en) * | 2000-12-16 | 2003-12-31 | 장동길 | A apparatus for growing a mushroom |
KR101522669B1 (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2015-06-03 | 임현구 | Mushroom culturing device for indoor |
KR101524686B1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-06-03 | 황병민 | Mushroom growing apparatus for controling temperature and humidity automatically |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 KR KR1020150085454A patent/KR101669660B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990068681A (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 1999-09-06 | 오남순 | Method for mushroom cultivation |
KR100413727B1 (en) * | 2000-12-16 | 2003-12-31 | 장동길 | A apparatus for growing a mushroom |
KR101522669B1 (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2015-06-03 | 임현구 | Mushroom culturing device for indoor |
KR101524686B1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-06-03 | 황병민 | Mushroom growing apparatus for controling temperature and humidity automatically |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101839581B1 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2018-03-16 | 김동열 | The Rotating Disk Type Device for Growing a Mushroom |
KR20200029213A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-18 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | Mushroom ultivation apparatus |
CN109392608A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-01 | 重庆市又菊农业开发有限公司 | Self sterilizing edible fungus culturing device |
CN116426376A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳青丛生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent bacterial culture medium partial shipment save set |
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