KR19990013664U - Culture box structure for plant cultivation - Google Patents
Culture box structure for plant cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- KR19990013664U KR19990013664U KR2019970027470U KR19970027470U KR19990013664U KR 19990013664 U KR19990013664 U KR 19990013664U KR 2019970027470 U KR2019970027470 U KR 2019970027470U KR 19970027470 U KR19970027470 U KR 19970027470U KR 19990013664 U KR19990013664 U KR 19990013664U
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Abstract
본 고안은 비닐하우스내에서 고추, 딸기, 토마토 등의 식물을 재배할 때에 사용하는 비닐하우스 식물재배용 배양상자구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cultivation box structure for a vinyl house plant cultivation used when growing plants such as pepper, strawberry, tomato, etc. in a plastic house.
종래에도 배양토(培養土)를 담아 식물을 심어 비닐하우스 내에서 재배시킬 수 있도록 한 발포합성수지(스치로폴)제로 된 배양상자가 공지되어 있으나,Conventionally, there is known a culture box made of foamed synthetic resin (Schiropol) which can be grown in a plastic house by planting plants containing cultured soil.
이는 배양상자의 내에다 그대로 배양토를 담아 식물을 심어서 된 것이므로 식물의 성장이나 발육을 돕기 위하여 주게 되는 배양액(培養液)이 외부로 양호히 배출되지 못하고, 배양상자의 바닥에 오래동안 남아 점차 독성으로 변화여 식물의 성장, 발육에 많은 지장을 초래하게 되었다.This is because the plant is planted in the culture box as it is, so that the culture solution given to help the growth or development of the plant is not well discharged to the outside. The change caused a lot of problems for the growth and development of the plant.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 바닥의 양측에 측벽(1B)(1C)을 형성하여서 된 배양자에 있어서,The present invention in the incubator formed by forming side walls (1B) (1C) on both sides of the bottom to solve the above problems,
측벽(1B)(1C)에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 통기구멍(101)을 형성하고, 배양상자(1)의 내에는 바닥을 곡면(2A)으로 형성하여 여러개의 배수구멍(201)을 뚫고 배수통로(2B)와 요입홈(2C)을 형성한 받침판(2)을 삽입하여 폐배양액을 외부로 매우 양호히 배출시킬 수 있도록 함과 아울러 배양토의 내부로 공기순환이 원활히 이루어지게 함으로서 식물의 성장 및 발육을 촉진시킬 수 있도록 한 식물재배용 배양상자구조를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.A plurality of vent holes 101 are formed in the side walls 1B and 1C at regular intervals, and the bottom of the culture box 1 is formed as a curved surface 2A to drill several drain holes 201 and drain passages. (2B) and the support plate (2) formed with the indentation groove (2C) is inserted to allow the waste culture liquid to be discharged very well to the outside, and to facilitate the air circulation to the inside of the culture soil by the growth and development of the plant It is to provide a culture box structure for plant cultivation to facilitate.
Description
본 고안은 비닐하우스내에서 고추, 딸기, 토마토등의 식물을 재배할 때에 사용하는 비닐하우스 식물재배용 배양상자구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cultivation box structure for a vinyl house plant cultivation used when growing plants such as pepper, strawberry, tomato in a plastic house.
종래에도 배양토(培養土)를 담아 식물을 심어 비닐하우스 내에서 재배시킬 수 있도록 한 발포합성수지(스치로폴)제로 된 배양상자가 공지되어 있으나,Conventionally, there is known a culture box made of foamed synthetic resin (Schiropol) which can be grown in a plastic house by planting plants containing cultured soil.
이는 배양상자의 내에다 그대로 배양토를 담아 식물을 심어서 된 것이므로 식물의 성장이나 발육을 돕기 위하여 주게 되는 배양액(培養液)이 외부로 양호히 배출되지 못하고, 배양상자의 바닥에 오래동안 남아 점차 독성으로 변화여 식물의 성장, 발육에 많은 지장을 초래하게 되었다.This is because the plant is planted in the culture box as it is, so that the culture solution given to help the growth or development of the plant is not well discharged to the outside. The change caused a lot of problems for the growth and development of the plant.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 바닥의 양측에 측벽(1B)(1C)을 형성하여서 된 배양자에 있어서,The present invention in the incubator formed by forming side walls (1B) (1C) on both sides of the bottom to solve the above problems,
측벽(1B)(1C)에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 통기구멍(101)을 형성하고, 배양상자(1)의 내에는 바닥을 곡면(2A)으로 형성하여 여러개의 배수구멍(201)을 뚫고 배수통로(2B)와 요입홈(2C)을 형성한 받침판(2)을 삽입하여 폐배양액을 외부로 매우 양호히 배출시킬 수 있도록 함과 아울러 배양토의 내부로 공기순환이 원활히 이루어지게 함으로서 식물의 성장 및 발육을 촉진시킬 수 있도록 한 식물재배용 배양상자구조를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.A plurality of vent holes 101 are formed in the side walls 1B and 1C at regular intervals, and the bottom of the culture box 1 is formed as a curved surface 2A to drill several drain holes 201 and drain passages. (2B) and the support plate (2) formed with the indentation groove (2C) is inserted to allow the waste culture liquid to be discharged very well to the outside, and to facilitate the air circulation to the inside of the culture soil by the growth and development of the plant It is to provide a culture box structure for plant cultivation to facilitate.
도 1 은 본 고안의 분리사시도,1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention,
도 2 는 본 고안의 사용상태의 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the present invention.
*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
1 : 배양상자1A : 바닥면1: culture box 1A: bottom surface
1B,1C : 측벽101 : 통기구멍1B, 1C: Side wall 101: Vent hole
102 : 결합돌기103 : 결합홈102: coupling protrusion 103: coupling groove
2 : 받침판2A : 곡면2: base plate 2A: curved surface
2B : 배수통로2C : 요입홈2B: drainage channel 2C: recessed groove
201 : 배수구멍201: drainage hole
도 1 은 본 고안의 분리사시도이고,1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention,
도 2 는 본 고안의 실시단면도로서,2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention,
바닥의 양측에 측벽(1B)(1C)이 형성되고, 결합돌기(102)와 결합홈(103)을 형성한 배양상자(1)에 있어서,In the culture box 1 in which side walls 1B and 1C are formed at both sides of the bottom, and the coupling protrusion 102 and the coupling groove 103 are formed,
측벽(1B)(1C)에는 일정한 간격으로 통기구멍(101)을 형성하고, 배양상자(1)의 바닥면(1A)에는 바닥을 곡면(2A)으로 형성하여 여러개의 배수구멍(201)을 뚫고 배수통로(2B)와 요입홈(2C)을 형성한 받침판(2)을 놓아서 된 것이다.Vent holes 101 are formed in the side walls 1B and 1C at regular intervals, and the bottom surface 1A of the culture box 1 is formed with a curved surface 2A to drill several drainage holes 201. The support plate 2 in which the drain passage 2B and the recessed groove 2C were formed was placed.
미설명부호 3은 비닐이고,Reference numeral 3 is vinyl,
301은 구멍이며,301 is a hole,
4는 미세다공성의 부직포이고,4 is a microporous nonwoven fabric,
5는 배양토이다.5 is culture soil.
이와 같이 된 본 고안은 여러개의 배양상자(1)를 비닐하우스내에 길게 연결하여 도 2와 같이 배양상자(1)의 바닥면(1A)과 측벽(1B)(1C)에 비닐(3)을 접촉시키고, 받침판(2)과 부직포(4) 및 배양토(5)를 차례로 적층하여 통기구멍(101)의 비닐부분에는 구멍(301)을 뚫고 배양토(5)에 식물을 심어 재배하게 되는 것으로,According to the present invention, a plurality of culture boxes 1 are connected in a plastic house for a long time to contact the vinyl 3 with the bottom surface 1A and the side wall 1B 1C of the culture box 1 as shown in FIG. 2. Then, the backing plate (2), the nonwoven fabric (4) and the cultivation soil (5) are laminated in order to cultivate a plant in the cultivation soil (5) through a hole 301 in the vinyl portion of the vent hole 101,
상기의 상태에 있어 측벽(1B)(1C)의 통기구멍(101)과 배양토(5)는 서로 연통되고, 받침판(2)의 곡면(2A)의 중간에 뚫은 배수구멍(201)의 아래에는 배수통로(2B)가 형성되게 됨으로 식물의 성장과 발육을 촉진시키기 위하여 주는 배양액은 식물에 양분이 흡수되면서 서서히 아래로 하강되어 양분이 소실된 폐배양액은 받침판(2)의 배수구멍(201)을 통하여 아래로 유출케 되는데,In the above state, the vent hole 101 and the culture soil 5 of the side walls 1B and 1C are in communication with each other, and the drainage hole 201 is formed below the drain hole 201 bored in the middle of the curved surface 2A of the support plate 2. As the passage 2B is formed, the culture medium which is provided to promote the growth and development of the plant is gradually lowered down as the nutrient is absorbed by the plant, and the waste culture medium in which the nutrient is lost is passed through the drainage hole 201 of the support plate 2. It spills down,
이때 배수구멍(201)은 곡면(2A)의 제일 낮은 부분에 뚫렸으므로 배양토(5)의 하방으로 하강되는 폐배양액은 배수구멍(201) 쪽으로 모여져 원활히 배출되게 되며,At this time, since the drainage hole 201 is drilled at the lowest portion of the curved surface 2A, the waste culture liquid descending to the lower side of the culture soil 5 is collected toward the drainage hole 201 to be smoothly discharged.
또한 배수구멍(201)의 하방에는 배수통로(2B)가 일직선으로 형성되었으므로 폐배양액은 배수통로(2B)을 따라 지체함이 없이 외부로 매우 원활히 배출되게 되며,In addition, since the drain passage 2B is formed in a straight line below the drain hole 201, the waste culture liquid is discharged to the outside very smoothly without delay along the drain passage 2B.
또한 상기의 배수통로(2B)는 배양상자(1)의 내부에 형성되었으므로 누출됨이 방지됨과 아울러 이물질의 유입으로 배출이 불량하게 될 염려가 없고, 회수효율이 양호하다.In addition, since the drain passage (2B) is formed inside the culture box (1) is prevented from leaking and there is no fear of poor discharge due to the inflow of foreign matter, the recovery efficiency is good.
또한 통기구멍(101)과 비닐(3)에 뚫은 구멍(3A)을 통하여 배양토(5)에 항상 풍부한 공기가 공급되므로 식물의 성장이 매우 양호하게 이루어지게 되고, 받침판(2)의 요입홈(2C)을 통하여 배수통로(2B)에도 공기순환이 원활히 이루어지게 됨으로 배수통로(2B)에 이끼의 발생을 감소시킬 수 있다.In addition, since abundant air is always supplied to the culture soil 5 through the vent hole 101 and the hole 3A drilled in the vinyl 3, the growth of the plant is made very good, and the recessed groove 2C of the support plate 2 is provided. Through the air circulation is smoothly made in the drain passage (2B) it can reduce the occurrence of moss in the drain passage (2B).
이와 같은 본 고안의 폐배양액은 외부로 배출시킬 수 있도록 함과 아울러 배양토(5)에 항상 공기순환이 원활히 이루어지게 하여 공기를 풍부히 공급시킬 수 있는 구조로 구성되었으므로 식물의 성장을 촉진시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.Such waste culture solution of the present invention is configured to be able to be discharged to the outside and to provide abundant air supply to the culture soil (5) is always made smooth air circulation effect to promote the growth of plants There is.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970027470U KR19990013664U (en) | 1997-09-27 | 1997-09-27 | Culture box structure for plant cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970027470U KR19990013664U (en) | 1997-09-27 | 1997-09-27 | Culture box structure for plant cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990013664U true KR19990013664U (en) | 1999-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR2019970027470U KR19990013664U (en) | 1997-09-27 | 1997-09-27 | Culture box structure for plant cultivation |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101068268B1 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2011-09-28 | 한국원자력연구원 | Seed sprouting vessel kit for using in space environment |
| KR101408720B1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-06-18 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 퓨쳐그린 | advanced type water tank for water culture |
| US11197432B1 (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2021-12-14 | Integrated Hydro Solutions LLC | Ducting assembly for de-stratification and consolidating excess water and nutrients |
-
1997
- 1997-09-27 KR KR2019970027470U patent/KR19990013664U/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101068268B1 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2011-09-28 | 한국원자력연구원 | Seed sprouting vessel kit for using in space environment |
| KR101408720B1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-06-18 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 퓨쳐그린 | advanced type water tank for water culture |
| US11197432B1 (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2021-12-14 | Integrated Hydro Solutions LLC | Ducting assembly for de-stratification and consolidating excess water and nutrients |
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