KR102872542B1 - 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 - Google Patents
전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극Info
- Publication number
- KR102872542B1 KR102872542B1 KR1020247017402A KR20247017402A KR102872542B1 KR 102872542 B1 KR102872542 B1 KR 102872542B1 KR 1020247017402 A KR1020247017402 A KR 1020247017402A KR 20247017402 A KR20247017402 A KR 20247017402A KR 102872542 B1 KR102872542 B1 KR 102872542B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sub
- nickel tungsten
- tungsten oxide
- counter electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/155—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F2001/1502—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect complementary cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/155—Electrodes
- G02F2001/1555—Counter electrode
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562192443P | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | |
| US62/192,443 | 2015-07-14 | ||
| USPCT/US2015/061995 | 2015-11-20 | ||
| PCT/US2015/061995 WO2016085823A1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-20 | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| PCT/US2016/041375 WO2017011272A1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-07 | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| KR1020187002665A KR102670652B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-07 | 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020187002665A Division KR102670652B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-07 | 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20240090961A KR20240090961A (ko) | 2024-06-21 |
| KR102872542B1 true KR102872542B1 (ko) | 2025-10-22 |
Family
ID=57757492
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020187002665A Active KR102670652B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-07 | 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 |
| KR1020247017402A Active KR102872542B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-07 | 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020187002665A Active KR102670652B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-07-07 | 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP4258048A3 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP6813246B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR102670652B1 (enExample) |
| CN (3) | CN113848670B (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2016294343B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2992423A1 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1254946A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2711523C2 (enExample) |
| TW (3) | TW202443275A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2017011272A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10261381B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2019-04-16 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| US9261751B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-16 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US10156762B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2018-12-18 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| US12043890B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-07-23 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US9664974B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2017-05-30 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| US10852613B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-12-01 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode material for electrochromic devices |
| US11187954B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2021-11-30 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic cathode materials |
| US10591795B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-03-17 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| US8582193B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-11-12 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US12353109B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2025-07-08 | View Operating Corporation | Electrochromic cathode materials |
| US9759975B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2017-09-12 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US11891327B2 (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2024-02-06 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| US10345671B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2019-07-09 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| US10228601B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2019-03-12 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| WO2020018002A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | Comberry, Llc | Electrochromic material and method of manufacturing thereof |
| KR102230604B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-07 | 2021-03-23 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 광감응자동변색소자 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN112987434A (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 传奇视界有限公司 | 电控变色玻璃制备方法 |
| CN113064308A (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-07-02 | 传奇视界有限公司 | 电控调色玻璃 |
| CN112987430A (zh) * | 2019-12-14 | 2021-06-18 | 传奇视界有限公司 | 电致调光玻璃及其制备方法 |
| CN112987431A (zh) * | 2019-12-14 | 2021-06-18 | 传奇视界有限公司 | 变色玻璃及其制备方法 |
| CN113138511A (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-20 | 传奇视界有限公司 | 电致调色玻璃及其制备方法 |
| US11703737B2 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2023-07-18 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Forming electrochromic stacks using at most one metallic lithium deposition station |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140205748A1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-24 | Kinestral Technologies, Inc. | Process for preparing a multi-layer electrochromic structure |
| US20150131140A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-05-14 | View, Inc. | Defect-mitigation layers in electrochromic devices |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US12645A (en) | 1855-04-03 | Chain pttmp | ||
| JPS5868726A (ja) * | 1981-10-20 | 1983-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示装置 |
| JPS5955414A (ja) * | 1982-09-24 | 1984-03-30 | Canon Inc | 全固体型エレクトロクロミツク素子 |
| JPH09152634A (ja) * | 1995-03-03 | 1997-06-10 | Canon Inc | エレクトロクロミック素子及びその製造方法 |
| US6020987A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 2000-02-01 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic medium capable of producing a pre-selected color |
| JP2004531770A (ja) * | 2001-06-25 | 2004-10-14 | ユニヴァーシティ オブ ワシントン | エレクトロクロミック有機ポリマーの合成、およびエレクトロクロミック有機ポリマーを利用した素子 |
| AU2002362016B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2007-01-25 | University Of Florida | Electrochromic polymers and polymer electrochromic devices |
| JP4105537B2 (ja) | 2002-12-24 | 2008-06-25 | 株式会社村上開明堂 | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
| JP2005091788A (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-07 | Olympus Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
| US7372610B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-05-13 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic devices and methods |
| CN101976009B (zh) * | 2006-03-03 | 2015-07-22 | 金泰克斯公司 | 包含改进的薄膜涂层和光电元件的后视镜组件 |
| US7808693B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2010-10-05 | Soladigm, Inc. | Electrochromic devices and fabrication methods |
| US8049949B2 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-11-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Multi-layer electrode for high contrast electrochromic devices |
| US9664974B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2017-05-30 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| US9261751B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-16 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US8764950B2 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2014-07-01 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US8300298B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2012-10-30 | Soladigm, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| EP3690541B1 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2022-10-19 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US8270059B2 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-09-18 | Soladigm, Inc. | Multi-pane electrochromic windows |
| CN102376379B (zh) * | 2010-08-13 | 2016-04-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | 导电糊料及包含用其形成的电极的电子器件和太阳能电池 |
| TW201215980A (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-16 | J Touch Corp | Electrochromic module and stereoscopic image display device having the same |
| US8705162B2 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-04-22 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
| EP2780762B1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2017-06-28 | Ashwin-Ushas Corporation, Inc. | Complimentary polymer electrochromic device |
| EP3872563A1 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2021-09-01 | View, Inc. | Sputter target for fabricating an electrochromic element and apparatus comprising such a sputter target |
| KR101764319B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-28 | 2017-08-03 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 실리콘 태양전지를 가지는 자가충전형 전기변색소자 |
| WO2014025876A2 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Ternary nickel oxide materials for electrochromic devices |
| JP2014052510A (ja) | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-20 | Ricoh Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミック表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| US10656492B2 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2020-05-19 | View, Inc. | Pretreatment of transparent conductive oxide (TCO) thin films for improved electrical contact |
| KR101535100B1 (ko) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-07-09 | 준영 허 | 전기변색 스마트 윈도우 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN104730796B (zh) * | 2015-03-09 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江大学 | 一种采用相变材料设计的非易失性显示单元和显示阵列 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 WO PCT/US2016/041375 patent/WO2017011272A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-07-07 KR KR1020187002665A patent/KR102670652B1/ko active Active
- 2016-07-07 AU AU2016294343A patent/AU2016294343B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-07 JP JP2017564044A patent/JP6813246B2/ja active Active
- 2016-07-07 CN CN202111168365.1A patent/CN113848670B/zh active Active
- 2016-07-07 CN CN202510332372.2A patent/CN119916619A/zh active Pending
- 2016-07-07 HK HK18114049.2A patent/HK1254946A1/zh unknown
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201680047325.2A patent/CN107924099B/zh active Active
- 2016-07-07 KR KR1020247017402A patent/KR102872542B1/ko active Active
- 2016-07-07 EP EP23193972.9A patent/EP4258048A3/en active Pending
- 2016-07-07 EP EP16824923.3A patent/EP3323016B1/en active Active
- 2016-07-07 RU RU2018105193A patent/RU2711523C2/ru active
- 2016-07-07 CA CA2992423A patent/CA2992423A1/en active Pending
- 2016-07-13 TW TW113126090A patent/TW202443275A/zh unknown
- 2016-07-13 TW TW105122100A patent/TWI781909B/zh active
- 2016-07-13 TW TW111119773A patent/TWI852015B/zh active
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 JP JP2020207808A patent/JP7108015B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-09-22 AU AU2021236496A patent/AU2021236496B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-07-14 JP JP2022112947A patent/JP2022141789A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150131140A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-05-14 | View, Inc. | Defect-mitigation layers in electrochromic devices |
| US20140205748A1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-24 | Kinestral Technologies, Inc. | Process for preparing a multi-layer electrochromic structure |
Also Published As
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| US12209048B2 (en) | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices | |
| KR102872542B1 (ko) | 전기변색 소자들을 위한 상대 전극 | |
| JP7384421B2 (ja) | エレクトロクロミックデバイス用の対電極 | |
| US20240264504A1 (en) | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices | |
| CN107111197A (zh) | 用于电致变色装置的对电极 |
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