KR102664081B1 - Movable maternity ward trailer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, which includes a trailer unit connected to a towing vehicle and a docking frame, and a medical treatment space inside the trailer unit with obstetrics and gynecology treatment and surgical equipment, the trailer unit A maternal transport door and an entrance door formed on one side; a disinfection space section communicable with the outside by the access door; A waste discharge section partitioned to be in communication with the disinfection space section; And a partition installed on the other side opposite to the docking frame and configured to be foldable so that the ambulance and the trailer unit are airtightly connected.

Description

Mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer {Movable maternity ward trailer}

The present invention relates to a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, and more specifically, a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic that can quickly move to areas lacking medical service facilities, such as mountainous areas and remote islands, to provide maternal care and safe childbirth. It's about a medical office trailer.

Recently, low birth rates have emerged as a major social problem, and accordingly, the number of obstetrics and gynecology hospitals/clinics is rapidly decreasing.

In particular, the number of obstetrics and gynecology hospitals/clinics is decreasing more rapidly in small and medium-sized cities compared to metropolitan areas with dense populations. Furthermore, in remote areas such as mountainous areas and islands where the young population has rapidly decreased, obstetrics and gynecology hospitals/clinics are being opened. It's almost hard to find.

In the case of pregnant women, they must undergo regular checkups to check the condition of the fetus and pregnant woman. As mentioned above, in the case of pregnant women living in small and medium-sized cities and remote areas of the city, the distance is unavoidable due to the absence of an obstetrics/gynecology hospital/clinic in the nearby area. There was the inconvenience of having to move to a distant big city.

In particular, in the case of pregnant women, sudden changes in the environment can result in an emergency situation for both the mother and fetus. In such an emergency situation, there was a great risk for the pregnant woman to move to a distant obstetrics/gynecology hospital/clinic, and the movement itself was also difficult. There was a problem that made it difficult.

Korean Patent No. 10-1646524 (2016.08.02)

The present invention was developed with an eye on the above-mentioned problems, and the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to quickly move to areas where obstetrics and gynecology facilities are lacking, such as mountainous areas and remote islands, to provide maternal care and treatment. The goal is to provide a mobile obstetrics/gynecology clinic trailer that can improve the health of mothers and fetuses by promoting safe childbirth.

In addition, another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer that can directly transport mothers with difficulty moving into the obstetrics and gynecology clinic by installing a maternal transfer door on one wall of the trailer loaded with obstetrics and gynecology equipment. .

In addition, another technical problem that the present invention aims to solve is a mobile obstetrics and gynecology device that prevents exposure to infection by viruses, etc. by introducing sterilized air into the obstetrics and gynecology office or sterilizing the air inside the obstetrics and gynecology office and discharging it to the outside. The goal is to provide a medical office trailer.

In addition, another technical problem that the present invention aims to solve is to ensure that if an emergency situation occurs in the mother or newborn during the process of giving birth to the mother or newborn, the mother and newborn are safely transferred to the ambulance without being exposed to the outside world. The goal is to provide a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer that can be transported to general hospitals, etc.

The problems of the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention to solve the above problems is a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic equipped with a trailer unit connected to a towing vehicle and a docking frame, and obstetrics and gynecology treatment and surgical equipment in a treatment space inside the trailer unit. In the medical office trailer, a maternal transport door and an entrance door formed on one side of the trailer unit; a disinfection space section communicable with the outside by the access door; A waste discharge section partitioned to be in communication with the disinfection space section; And a partition installed on the other side opposite to the docking frame and configured to be foldable so that the ambulance and the trailer unit are airtightly connected.

The mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a ventilation and sterilization device unit for ventilating and sterilizing the air inside the trailer unit, and the ventilation and sterilization unit unit supplies air into the treatment space. An air supply duct, an air supply shutter installed on one side of the lower part of the trailer unit, maintained in a locked state when not in use, and unfolded when in use, and attached to the bottom of the air supply shutter with both ends opened, forming a tunnel shape when the air supply shutter is opened. an air supply tube that forms a flow path, an exhaust duct that discharges the air inside the treatment space to the outside, an exhaust shutter installed on the other side of the lower part of the trailer unit, which remains locked when not in use and unfolds when used, and both ends an exhaust tube that is attached to the bottom of the exhaust shutter in an open form and forms a tunnel-shaped flow path when the exhaust shutter is unfolded; and a driving unit that operates the air supply shutter and the exhaust shutter, respectively.

At this time, it may further include a guide rail that guides the movement of the air supply shutter and the exhaust shutter.

In addition, the driving unit has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a main body on which a blowing fan is installed on one side, is installed horizontally in the longitudinal direction within the main body, has a through hole formed in the longitudinal direction, is rotated by a rotary motor, and the air supply shutter and One end of the exhaust shutter may be configured to include a fixed rotation axis.

Here, the air supply tube and the exhaust tube may have a plurality of air cells formed in the form of pillars in a vertical direction on the outer surface to prevent the flow path from being blocked and to be fixed after being inserted into the air supply duct or the exhaust duct.

Meanwhile, an automatic leveler may be installed at each lower corner of the trailer unit to automatically adjust the height so that the trailer unit is level when parked.

Other specific details of the invention are included in the detailed description and drawings.

According to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to quickly move to areas lacking obstetrics and gynecology facilities, such as mountainous areas and remote islands, to provide maternal care and safe childbirth, thereby protecting the mother and fetus. It can provide effects that can improve your health.

In addition, according to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention, a maternal transport door is installed on one wall of the trailer loaded with obstetrics equipment, making it possible to immediately transport a mother with difficulty moving into the obstetrics and gynecology clinic, thereby improving convenience of use. Improved effects may be provided.

In addition, according to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention, exposure to infections caused by viruses, etc. is prevented by introducing sterilized air into the obstetrics and gynecology clinic or sterilizing the air inside the obstetrics and gynecology clinic and discharging it to the outside. And it can also provide the effect of promoting the health of newborns.

In addition, according to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention, when an emergency situation occurs in the mother or newborn while the mother is giving birth to a newborn, the mother and newborn are safely transferred to an ambulance without being exposed to the outside. It can also provide the effect of allowing newborns to be safely transported to general hospitals.

The effects according to the present invention are not limited to the contents exemplified above, and further various effects are included in the present specification.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the trailer in Fig. 1;
Figure 3 is a top view of the trailer in Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a partial perspective view showing the configuration of the air supply portion in the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a partial perspective view showing the configuration of the exhaust portion in the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 6;

The advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will become clear by referring to the embodiments described in detail below along with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and may be implemented in various different forms. The present embodiments are merely provided to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and to provide common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

Accordingly, in some embodiments, well-known process steps, well-known structures, and well-known techniques are not specifically described in order to avoid ambiguous interpretation of the present invention.

The terms used in this specification are for describing embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. As used herein, singular forms also include plural forms, unless specifically stated otherwise in the context. As used in the specification, "comprises" and/or "comprising" means not excluding the presence or addition of one or more other components, steps and/or operations other than the mentioned components, steps and/or operations. Use it as And, “and/or” includes each and every combination of one or more of the mentioned items.

Additionally, embodiments described in this specification will be described with reference to perspective views, cross-sectional views, side views, and/or schematic diagrams that are ideal illustrations of the present invention. Accordingly, the form of the illustration may be modified depending on manufacturing technology and/or tolerance. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific form shown, but also include changes in form produced according to the manufacturing process. Additionally, in each drawing shown in an embodiment of the present invention, each component may be shown somewhat enlarged or reduced in consideration of convenience of explanation.

Hereinafter, a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached illustration drawings.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the trailer in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a top view of the trailer in Figure 1.

In addition, Figure 4 is a partial perspective view showing the configuration of the air supply portion in the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of Figure 4, and Figure 6 is a mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the medical office trailer, it is a partial perspective view showing the configuration of the exhaust part, and FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 6.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a trailer unit 110 in the form of a loading box, a maternal transfer door 112, a maternal bed 128, and , may be configured to include a ventilation and sterilization device unit.

Here, the ventilation and sterilization device unit includes an air supply duct 140, an air supply shutter 150, an air supply tube 160, an exhaust duct 170, an exhaust shutter 180, an exhaust tube 190, a driving unit 200, and a guide rail. It may be composed of a configuration including (210).

First, the trailer unit 110 has a docking frame 130 installed on one side to be detachably coupled to the towing vehicle (A1), and a folding partition 132 is installed on the other side corresponding to this. The function of the partition 132 will be described in detail later.

In addition, a hinged maternal transport door 112 is installed on the front side of the trailer unit 110, and an entrance door 114 is installed on one side of the maternal transport door 112 to allow medical personnel and guardians to enter and exit. It can be.

The maternal transport door 112 communicates with the treatment space (S1) in the trailer unit 110 and the outside, and the access door 114 communicates with the disinfection space 116 in the trailer unit 110 with the outside.

As shown in FIG. 3, the internal space of the trailer unit 110 is equipped with various obstetrics and gynecology equipment, that is, an ultrasound field 122, a medical monitor 124, an incubator 126, a maternal bed 128, and a heater ( 129) and an ultraviolet sterilizing box 120, etc. may be divided into a treatment space (S1), a disinfection space (116), and a restroom (S2).

Here, the disinfection space 116 will be composed of an air shower unit 116a communicated with the outside through the entrance door 114, and a disinfection spray unit 116b partitioned to communicate with the air shower unit 116a. You can.

In addition, a waste discharge portion 118 that is communicatively partitioned may be formed on one side of the disinfection spray portion 116b of the disinfection space 116.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 7, the air supply duct 140 forming the ventilation and sterilization device unit supplies sterilized air into the treatment space S1, and supplies sterilized air into the treatment space S1. It may be installed on the ceiling or on the upper side wall so that air flows from the top to the bottom. In this case, the air supply duct 140 is preferably provided with a damper.

In addition, the air supply shutter 150 is installed on one side of the lower part of the trailer unit 110, and can be configured to remain locked when not in use and unfold when used after parking to prevent damage when the towing vehicle A1 is driven. In this case, it is preferable that the surface of the air supply shutter 150 is adhered or coated with a protective layer of a soft material such as rubber to prevent it from being damaged when the air supply tube 160 comes in contact with it.

In addition, the air supply tube 160 is attached to the bottom of the air supply shutter 150 in the form of a rectangular tunnel with openings at both ends, so that when the air supply shutter 150 is unfolded, it forms a tunnel-shaped flow path and prevents the flow path from being closed. , a plurality of air cells (C) may be formed in the form of pillars in the vertical direction on the outer surface to be fixed after insertion into the air supply duct 140 and prevent them from being separated.

At this time, the air supply tube 160 is internally joined with a connecting thread to prevent shape deformation during expansion, and is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet rays LEDs attached to a flexible film, and an antibacterial coating layer may be formed if necessary.

Subsequently, the exhaust duct 170 sterilizes and discharges the air inside the treatment space (S1) to the outside, and can be installed on the lower side of the side wall or the floor so that the air flows from the top to the bottom inside the treatment space (S1). In this case, it is desirable that the exhaust duct 170 also be provided with a damper.

In addition, the exhaust shutter 180 is installed on the other lower side of the trailer unit 110 and is configured to remain locked when not in use and unfold when used. At this time, the exhaust shutter 180 is in contact with the exhaust tube 190. It is preferable that a protective layer of a soft material such as rubber is adhered or coated on the surface to prevent damage.

In addition, the exhaust tube 190 is attached to the bottom of the exhaust shutter 180 in a form that is open at both ends to form a tunnel-shaped flow path when the exhaust shutter 180 is unfolded, and when exhausting through the exhaust duct 170, the driving unit It adheres closely to the suction pressure caused by the blowing fan (F) of (200) to prevent the flow path from being closed, and is fixed after being inserted into the exhaust duct 170 to prevent it from being separated. An air cell (C) is formed.

At this time, the exhaust tube 190 is internally bonded with a connecting thread to prevent shape deformation during expansion, and is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet LEDs attached to a flexible film inside. An antibacterial coating layer may be formed if necessary.

Meanwhile, two driving units 200 are provided to slide the air supply shutter 150 and the exhaust shutter 180, respectively, and may be composed of a main body 201, a rotating shaft 203, and an air compressor 205. .

The main body 201 is formed in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped to be attached and fixed to one side of the bottom of the trail, and a blowing fan (F) for air supply or exhaust is installed on one side, and an air supply shutter 150 or an exhaust shutter 180 is installed for exhaust air. A through hole 201a may be formed as much as possible, and at this time, a filter may be further installed at the front or rear end of the blowing fan (F).

The rotating shaft 203 is installed horizontally in the longitudinal direction within the main body 201, and a through hole H to which one end of the air supply tube 160 and the exhaust tube 190 is fixed is formed in the longitudinal direction to allow air supply and exhaust. It is rotated by a rotation motor (M), but one end of the air supply shutter 150 or the exhaust shutter 180 is fixed. At this time, the rotation shaft 203 is coupled to the blowing fan (F) by a rotation coupler and is connected when rotating. This prevents the area from being damaged.

Here, the air compressor 205 introduces and discharges air into the air cell (C).

On the other hand, the guide rails 210 are formed in a substantially diagonal shape, and a pair of guide rails 210 are installed horizontally on the same line as the main body 201 of the driving unit 200 to prevent the movement of the air supply shutter 150 and the exhaust shutter 180. It performs a guiding function.

The use and operation relationships of the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can be configured as described above, are described as follows.

When a towing vehicle moves and parks the obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer (100) connected to the docking frame (130) in remote islands such as small and medium-sized cities or mountainous areas, an automatic leveler is installed on each corner of the trailer unit (110). Operate to fix the trailer unit 110 so that it is horizontal with respect to the ground.

In this state, in the case of a mother who has difficulty moving, the mother is transferred to the treatment space (S1) after opening the maternal transfer door (112) while lying down on a portable bed, and in the case of a mother who can move, the entrance door (114) is opened. You can move to the treatment space (S1) through this.

The mother who has moved to the treatment space (S1) can lie down on the maternity bed (128) and undergo medical treatment and procedures and surgeries related to childbirth.

At this time, medical personnel and guardians pass through the access door 114, through the disinfection space 116, undergo disinfection, and then move to the treatment space S1.

Various medical wastes generated during treatment, treatment, or surgery are taken out to the outside through the waste discharge unit 118.

As described above, when a procedure or surgery for maternal treatment and childbirth is performed in the treatment space S1 of the trailer unit 110, the operation is turned on to ensure ventilation and sterilization of the interior of the trailer unit 110.

When the rotation motor (M) of the driving unit 200 is activated by operation on to rotate the rotation shaft 203, the air supply shutter 150 and the exhaust shutter 180 are unfolded while sliding along the guide rail 210, respectively. The ends are introduced into the air supply duct 140 and the exhaust duct 170.

At this time, when the air supply shutter 150 and the exhaust shutter 180 are opened, the air supply tube 160 and the exhaust tube 190 are opened together.

In this state, when the air compressor 205 is operated, air flows into the air cell (C), and the air supply tube 160 and the exhaust tube 190 form a rectangular tunnel-shaped flow path, and the blowing fan (F) is continuously operated. When operated, external air flows into the rotating shaft 203 and is then supplied through the through hole (H) to flow into the air supply tube 160.

In this way, the air introduced into the air supply tube 160 is sterilized by ultraviolet LED while passing through the flow path, and is then supplied to the upper part of the treatment space S1 through the air supply duct 140.

At the same time, the air inside the treatment space (S1) flows into the exhaust tube 190 through the exhaust duct 170, and the air flowing into the exhaust tube 190 passes through the flow path and is sterilized by ultraviolet LED. , flows into the rotating shaft 203 through the hole (H) and is then discharged to the outside air by the blowing fan (F).

By circulating the air as described above and sterilizing the air inside the treatment space (S1), it is possible to create a safe environment for treatment, treatment, or surgery for the mother and fetus. Infection by viruses, etc. is blocked, and air flow is maintained in the treatment space. It is formed from the top to the bottom inside the part (S1), making it possible to block the virus from spreading indoors.

On the other hand, if the condition of the mother or newborn is not normal during the birth of the mother's newborn, there may be a case where it must be quickly transported to a general hospital via ambulance (A2). In this case, the folding partition 132 may be used. After unfolding and shielding the space between the treatment space (S1) and the ambulance (A2) from the outside, the mother or newborn can be quickly transferred to the ambulance (A2).

Therefore, after the mother and newborn are transferred to the ambulance (A2) in a state blocked from the outside, they can be transferred to a general hospital, etc., thereby greatly ensuring the safety of the mother or newborn.

In addition, according to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to quickly move to areas where obstetrics and gynecology facilities are lacking, such as mountainous areas and remote islands such as islands, to provide maternal care and safe childbirth. By doing so, it can provide an effect that can improve the health of the mother and fetus.

In addition, according to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, a maternal transport door 112 is installed on one wall of the trailer 100 loaded with obstetrics and gynecology equipment, so that mothers with difficulty moving can be directly transported into the obstetrics and gynecology clinic. By being able to transport, the effect of improving convenience of use can be provided.

In addition, according to the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, if an emergency occurs in the mother or newborn while the mother is giving birth to a newborn, the baby can be safely transported to the ambulance (A2) without being exposed to the outside. This can also provide the effect of safely transporting mothers and newborns to general hospitals.

A person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing its technical idea or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims described below rather than the detailed description above, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.

100: Trailer 110: Trailer unit (loading)
112: Maternity transfer door 113: Automatic leveler
114: Entry door 116: Disinfection space
118: Waste discharge unit 128: Maternity bed
S1: Medical treatment space 130: Docking frame
132: partition 140: air supply duct
150: air supply shutter 160: air supply tube
170: exhaust duct 180: exhaust shutter
190: exhaust tube 200: driving unit
210: Guide rail C: Air cell

Claims (6)

In the mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, which is equipped with a trailer unit connected to a towing vehicle and a docking frame, and obstetrics and gynecology treatment and surgical equipment in a treatment space inside the trailer unit,
A maternal transport door and an entrance door formed on one side of the trailer unit;
a disinfection space section communicable with the outside by the access door;
a waste discharging unit partitioned to be in communication with the disinfection space; and
A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, which is installed on the other side opposite to the docking frame and includes a partition that is foldable and allows the ambulance and the trailer unit to be airtightly connected.
According to clause 1,
It further includes a ventilation and sterilization device unit for ventilating and sterilizing the air inside the trailer unit,
The ventilation and sterilization device unit,
An air supply duct that supplies air into the treatment space,
An air supply shutter that is installed on one side of the lower part of the trailer unit and remains locked when not in use and unfolds when used,
an air supply tube that is open at both ends and is attached to the bottom of the air supply shutter to form a tunnel-shaped flow path when the air supply shutter is unfolded;
an exhaust duct for discharging air inside the treatment space to the outside;
an exhaust shutter installed on the other lower side of the trailer unit, which remains locked when not in use and unfolds when used;
an exhaust tube that is open at both ends and attached to the bottom of the exhaust shutter to form a tunnel-shaped flow path when the exhaust shutter is unfolded; and
A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, characterized in that it includes a driving unit that operates the air supply shutter and the exhaust shutter, respectively.
According to clause 2,
A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, further comprising a guide rail that guides the movement of the air supply shutter and the exhaust shutter.
According to clause 2,
The driving unit,
A main body in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a blowing fan installed on one side,
A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, characterized in that it is installed horizontally in the longitudinal direction within the main body, has a hole formed in the longitudinal direction, and includes a rotation axis that is rotated by a rotation motor and on which one end of the air supply shutter and the exhaust shutter are fixed.
According to clause 4,
The air supply tube and exhaust tube are,
A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, characterized in that a plurality of air cells are formed in the form of pillars in a vertical direction on the outer surface to prevent the flow path from being blocked and to be inserted and fixed into the air supply duct or exhaust duct.
According to clause 1,
A mobile obstetrics and gynecology clinic trailer, characterized in that an automatic leveler is installed at each lower corner of the trailer unit to automatically adjust the height so that the trailer unit is level when parked.