KR102648073B1 - 연료 전지 유닛 - Google Patents

연료 전지 유닛 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102648073B1
KR102648073B1 KR1020207006123A KR20207006123A KR102648073B1 KR 102648073 B1 KR102648073 B1 KR 102648073B1 KR 1020207006123 A KR1020207006123 A KR 1020207006123A KR 20207006123 A KR20207006123 A KR 20207006123A KR 102648073 B1 KR102648073 B1 KR 102648073B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
metal
fuel cell
plate
solid oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020207006123A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20200040790A (ko
Inventor
앤드류 발라드
토마슈 도만스키
존 하만
알란 로버트슨
Original Assignee
케레스 인텔렉츄얼 프로퍼티 컴퍼니 리미티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 케레스 인텔렉츄얼 프로퍼티 컴퍼니 리미티드 filed Critical 케레스 인텔렉츄얼 프로퍼티 컴퍼니 리미티드
Publication of KR20200040790A publication Critical patent/KR20200040790A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102648073B1 publication Critical patent/KR102648073B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1097—Fuel cells applied on a support, e.g. miniature fuel cells deposited on silica supports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0232—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
    • H01M8/1226—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material characterised by the supporting layer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1286—Fuel cells applied on a support, e.g. miniature fuel cells deposited on silica supports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2404—Processes or apparatus for grouping fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2418—Grouping by arranging unit cells in a plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
KR1020207006123A 2017-08-16 2018-08-13 연료 전지 유닛 Active KR102648073B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1713141.8 2017-08-16
GBGB1713141.8A GB201713141D0 (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Fuel cell unit
PCT/GB2018/052296 WO2019034856A1 (en) 2017-08-16 2018-08-13 SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL UNIT

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20200040790A KR20200040790A (ko) 2020-04-20
KR102648073B1 true KR102648073B1 (ko) 2024-03-18

Family

ID=59896119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020207006123A Active KR102648073B1 (ko) 2017-08-16 2018-08-13 연료 전지 유닛

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US11271235B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP4411904A3 (enExample)
JP (2) JP7267256B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102648073B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN116344882A (enExample)
CA (1) CA3072729C (enExample)
GB (2) GB201713141D0 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2763958C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI759525B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2019034856A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110444783A (zh) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种燃料电池单元及具有其的燃料电池电堆结构
GB201915294D0 (en) 2019-10-22 2019-12-04 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Alignment apparatus and methods of alignment
GB202501215D0 (en) * 2025-01-28 2025-03-12 Ceres Power Ltd Fluid guidance in electrochemical cells

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003086204A (ja) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-20 Toyota Motor Corp 固体電解質型燃料電池
JP2014170670A (ja) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池

Family Cites Families (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2368450B (en) 2000-10-25 2004-05-19 Imperial College Fuel cells
JP4598287B2 (ja) * 2001-03-06 2010-12-15 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池スタックおよび燃料電池スタックの運転方法
US6931125B2 (en) 2001-07-10 2005-08-16 Gregory N. Smallwood Telephone equipment compatible, twelve button alphanumeric keypad
US6893768B2 (en) 2002-04-26 2005-05-17 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fuel distribution system for a fuel cell stack
JP3801096B2 (ja) 2002-05-20 2006-07-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 スタック構造を有する燃料電池
US7329471B2 (en) 2002-12-10 2008-02-12 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for assembling solid oxide fuel cells
GB2400486B (en) 2003-04-09 2006-05-10 Ceres Power Ltd Densification of ceria based electrolytes
GB2400723B (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-06-21 Ceres Power Ltd Solid oxide fuel cell with a novel substrate and a method for fabricating the same
JP4572062B2 (ja) 2003-06-26 2010-10-27 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池スタック
US9401524B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2016-07-26 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Compliant stack for a planar solid oxide fuel cell
DE10358458B4 (de) * 2003-12-13 2010-03-18 Elringklinger Ag Brennstoffzellenstapel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Brennstoffzellenstapels
GB2411043B (en) 2004-02-10 2007-09-19 Ceres Power Ltd A method and apparatus for operating an intermediate-temperature solid-oxide fuel cell stack
WO2006014155A1 (en) 2004-07-02 2006-02-09 Battelle Memorial Institute Solid oxide fuel cell frames and method of manufacture
GB0501590D0 (en) 2005-01-25 2005-03-02 Ceres Power Ltd Processing of enhanced performance LSCF fuel cell cathode microstructure and a fuel cell cathode
GB2424878B (en) 2005-04-08 2010-09-15 Ceres Power Ltd High performance SOFC Cathode material in the 450 C 650 C range
CN101292374B (zh) 2005-08-17 2011-03-09 Utc电力公司 用于进行便携式功率发生的固体氧化物燃料电池堆
GB0601813D0 (en) 2006-01-30 2006-03-08 Ceres Power Ltd Fuel cell
WO2007110587A2 (en) 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Sofc stack system assembly with thermal enclosure
EP2044644B1 (en) 2006-06-29 2012-11-07 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Steam reforming method for fuel cells
WO2008003976A1 (en) 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Metal substrate for fuel cells
GB0615562D0 (en) 2006-08-04 2006-09-13 Ceres Power Ltd Power supply control for power
US20080038621A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-14 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Electrochemical devices
GB0621784D0 (en) 2006-11-01 2006-12-13 Ceres Power Ltd Fuel cell heat exchange systems and methods
KR20070039112A (ko) 2007-01-31 2007-04-11 바텔리 메모리얼 인스티튜트 고체 산화물 연료 전지 프레임 및 그 제조방법
WO2008104760A1 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-09-04 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Fuel cell stack flow hood
GB2448890B (en) 2007-05-01 2013-03-13 Ceres Ip Co Ltd A method of disposing a water gas shift catalyst on a metal substrate
ES2708085T3 (es) 2008-06-13 2019-04-08 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Método para la deposición de películas cerámicas
JP5499033B2 (ja) 2008-08-21 2014-05-21 セレス インテレクチュアル プロパティー カンパニー リミテッド 空気分配装置を用いた改良型燃料電池スタックの流路フードの気流
GB2465767B (en) 2008-11-27 2011-01-05 Ceres Ip Co Ltd A boiler unit
JP4960415B2 (ja) * 2009-09-01 2012-06-27 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
US8968956B2 (en) * 2010-09-20 2015-03-03 Nextech Materials, Ltd Fuel cell repeat unit and fuel cell stack
KR101372673B1 (ko) * 2011-12-28 2014-03-11 주식회사 포스코 더미 분리판이 삽입된 고체산화물 연료전지
RU2496186C1 (ru) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Физико-технический институт им. А.Ф. Иоффе Российской академии наук Топливный элемент и батарея топливных элементов
EP2675006A1 (en) 2012-06-11 2013-12-18 HTceramix S.A. Gas distribution element with a supporting layer
GB2509319A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fluid flow plate for a fuel cell
GB201312329D0 (en) 2013-07-09 2013-08-21 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Improved fuel cell systems and methods
WO2015136295A1 (en) 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Fuel cell stack arrangement
GB2522522B (en) 2014-11-27 2018-01-24 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Structure
GB2524640B (en) 2015-02-06 2016-07-20 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Electrolyte forming process
GB2524638B (en) 2015-02-06 2016-04-06 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Electrolyte forming process
GB2524643B (en) 2015-02-10 2017-03-29 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Interconnect for Low Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
WO2019030921A1 (ja) 2017-08-10 2019-02-14 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池スタック

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003086204A (ja) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-20 Toyota Motor Corp 固体電解質型燃料電池
JP2014170670A (ja) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3669415C0 (en) 2024-05-15
US20200365923A1 (en) 2020-11-19
KR20200040790A (ko) 2020-04-20
GB201813195D0 (en) 2018-09-26
GB2566610A (en) 2019-03-20
RU2763958C2 (ru) 2022-01-11
EP3669415A1 (en) 2020-06-24
JP7646726B2 (ja) 2025-03-17
EP3669415B1 (en) 2024-05-15
CN116344882A (zh) 2023-06-27
GB201713141D0 (en) 2017-09-27
RU2020110704A (ru) 2021-09-16
CA3072729C (en) 2024-04-23
GB2566610B (en) 2020-01-22
TW201921793A (zh) 2019-06-01
CA3072729A1 (en) 2019-02-21
WO2019034856A1 (en) 2019-02-21
RU2020110704A3 (enExample) 2021-11-29
EP4411904A2 (en) 2024-08-07
CN110998944A (zh) 2020-04-10
JP2020532046A (ja) 2020-11-05
JP2023095881A (ja) 2023-07-06
JP7267256B2 (ja) 2023-05-01
EP4411904A3 (en) 2024-09-25
TWI759525B (zh) 2022-04-01
USRE50583E1 (en) 2025-09-09
CN110998944B (zh) 2023-05-05
US11271235B2 (en) 2022-03-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7646726B2 (ja) 固体酸化物燃料電池ユニット
JP7202359B2 (ja) 金属支持式の固体酸化物燃料電池ユニットおよびその製造の方法
CN101632191B (zh) 燃料电池及燃料电池用隔板
JP6449778B2 (ja) 燃料電池のための流体流動プレート
JP6521865B2 (ja) 燃料電池のための流体流動プレート
JP6214279B2 (ja) 燃料電池
JP6671961B2 (ja) 燃料電池のための流体流動プレート
CN111727523A (zh) 用于电化学设备的介质输送结构
HK40091938A (en) Solid oxide fuel cell unit
CN118355533A (zh) 用于熔融碳酸盐燃料电池单元的流挡板
JP2008041543A (ja) 燃料電池
JP2008123901A (ja) 燃料電池
JP2017073340A (ja) 燃料電池

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20200302

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20210726

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20230622

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

Patent event code: PE07011S01D

Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration

Patent event date: 20231219

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

Patent event date: 20240312

Patent event code: PR07011E01D

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Payment date: 20240313

End annual number: 3

Start annual number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration