KR102631338B1 - Eco-friendly herbicide using resin liquid and resin powder and herbicide method using the same - Google Patents
Eco-friendly herbicide using resin liquid and resin powder and herbicide method using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102631338B1 KR102631338B1 KR1020230120297A KR20230120297A KR102631338B1 KR 102631338 B1 KR102631338 B1 KR 102631338B1 KR 1020230120297 A KR1020230120297 A KR 1020230120297A KR 20230120297 A KR20230120297 A KR 20230120297A KR 102631338 B1 KR102631338 B1 KR 102631338B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- rosin
- herbicide
- eco
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940111630 tea tree oil Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010677 tea tree oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005064 physico chemical analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017807 phytochemicals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/06—Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P13/00—Herbicides; Algicides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
본 발명은 송진액 및 송진분말을 이용한 친환경 제초제 및 그를 이용한 제초방법에 관한 것으로서, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물 15~25중량부를 포함하여 이루어지되, 상기 송진액상배합물은 송진에 70% 에탄올을 혼합 및 교반하여 제조하며, 상기 산성혼합물은 빙초산 100중량부에 대하여, 구연산 30~50중량부를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.
본 발명에 따르면, 기존의 악성 제초제와는 달리 송진을 주재료로 한 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도, 강력한 접착력을 가짐으로써 식물의 잎, 뿌리 및 토양에서 더욱 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 폭우, 폭설 시에도 제초제의 유실을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 제초제 살포 이후 최소 1~2년 동안 제초 효과를 극대화하여 부수적인 인력낭비 없이 비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 토양 및 수질오염을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The present invention relates to an eco-friendly herbicide using rosin liquid and rosin powder and a weeding method using the same, comprising 15 to 25 parts by weight of an acidic mixture based on 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, wherein the rosin liquid mixture contains 70 parts by weight of rosin. It is prepared by mixing and stirring % ethanol, and the acidic mixture is characterized in that it contains 30 to 50 parts by weight of citric acid based on 100 parts by weight of glacial acetic acid.
According to the present invention, unlike existing malignant herbicides, it is an eco-friendly ingredient based on rosin, which is harmless to the soil, human body, and animals, and has strong adhesion, so it can continuously exert a herbicidal effect for a longer period of time on the leaves, roots, and soil of plants. It not only prevents the loss of herbicides even during heavy rain or heavy snowfall, but also maximizes the herbicide effect for at least 1 to 2 years after spraying the herbicide, thereby reducing costs without additional manpower waste, thereby improving soil and water quality. It has the effect of preventing contamination.
Description
본 발명은 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제 및 그를 이용한 제초방법에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 송진을 주재료로 한 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도, 강력한 접착력을 가짐으로써 식물의 잎, 뿌리 및 토양에서 보다 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 폭우, 폭설 시에도 제초제의 유실을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 제초제 살포 이후 최소 1~2년 동안 제초 효과를 극대화하여 부수적인 인력낭비 없이 비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 토양 및 수질오염을 방지할 수 있는 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제 및 그를 이용한 제초방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an eco-friendly herbicide using rosin and a weeding method using the same. More specifically, it is an eco-friendly ingredient based on rosin, which is harmless to soil, humans, and animals, but has strong adhesion to the leaves, roots, and soil of plants. It not only helps to maintain the herbicide effect for a longer period of time and prevents herbicide loss even during heavy rain or snowfall, but also maximizes the herbicide effect for at least 1 to 2 years after spraying the herbicide, reducing costs without additional waste of manpower. It relates to an eco-friendly herbicide using pine resin that can prevent soil and water pollution and a weeding method using the same.
일반 도로, 고속도로, 국도, 공항, 주택이나 아파트 단지, 공원 등 우리의 생활과 밀접한 관계가 있는 모든 곳에는 도로의 표지판, 상황 안내판, 위험 표시 등, 속도계 등 일상생활의 안전과 편의를 도모하기 위해 각종 시설물들이 설치되고 있다. 그러나 불필요한 잡초가 자라면서 이러한 시설물이 가려져 본래의 기능을 상실하여 일상생활에 위험을 발생시키는 일이 빈번하게 일어나고 있고 있으며, 각종 잡초들로 인해 미관상의 아름다움을 해치는 결과를 초래하고 있다. In all places closely related to our lives, such as general roads, highways, national highways, airports, houses, apartment complexes, and parks, road signs, situation information boards, danger signs, speedometers, etc. are installed to promote safety and convenience in daily life. Various facilities are being installed. However, as unnecessary weeds grow, these facilities are obscured and lose their original functions, causing danger to daily life. In addition, various weeds are damaging the aesthetic beauty.
이러한 문제를 발생시키는 각종 잡초를 제거하기 위해서 우리는 일정 기간 마다 사람의 힘을 빌려 제초 작업을 진행하거나 강한 독성의 제초제를 사용하여 제초 작업을 진행하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 그러나, 이런 고전적인 방법으로 잡초를 제거할 경우에는 고질적인 많은 문제가 있다. 인력을 사용하여 잡초를 제거하기 위해 분기 혹은 해마다 많은 비용과 시간이 소비되고 있으며, 인력 낭비 등의 문제가 있고, 기존의 강한 독성의 제초제를 사용하는 경우에는 토양과 수질의 오염을 발생시키며, 토양에 무해한 곤충, 동 식물에도 피해를 입히게 되어 본래의 제초 목적 이외에 많은 피해를 끼치고 있다. In order to remove various weeds that cause these problems, the reality is that we either use human power to weed at certain intervals or use highly toxic herbicides. However, there are many chronic problems with removing weeds using this classic method. A lot of money and time is spent every quarter or year to remove weeds using manpower, and there are problems such as wastage of manpower, and when existing highly toxic herbicides are used, soil and water pollution occurs. It also causes damage to harmless insects, animals and plants, causing a lot of damage other than the original purpose of weed control.
따라서, 기존의 악성 제초제와는 달리 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있고, 토양 및 수질오염을 방지할 수 있는 제초제의 개발이 필요한 실정이다. Therefore, unlike existing malignant herbicides, there is a need to develop herbicides that are eco-friendly and harmless to the soil, human body, and animals, can continuously exert a herbicidal effect for a long time, and can prevent soil and water pollution.
본 발명은 상기 종래기술이 갖는 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 과제는 종래 제초제의 유해성과 수차례 살포해야 효과를 얻을 수 있는 단점을 보완하여, 송진을 주재료로 한 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도 강력한 접착력을 가짐으로써 식물의 잎, 뿌리 및 토양에서 더욱 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있는 제초제를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. The present invention was created to solve the problems of the prior art, and the problem to be solved by the present invention is to complement the harmfulness of conventional herbicides and the disadvantages of needing to be sprayed several times to obtain the effect, and to use rosin as the main material to achieve the effect. The purpose is to provide a herbicide that is harmless to the soil, human body, and animals, but has strong adhesion, so that it can continuously exert a herbicide effect for a longer period of time on the leaves, roots, and soil of plants.
또 다른 목적으로는 폭우, 폭설 시에도 제초제의 유실을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 제초제 살포 이후 최소 1~2년 동안 제초 효과를 극대화하여 부수적인 인력낭비 없이 비용을 절감할 수 있는 제초제를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. Another purpose is to provide a herbicide that not only prevents herbicide loss even during heavy rain or heavy snowfall, but also maximizes the herbicide effect for at least 1 to 2 years after spraying the herbicide, thereby reducing costs without additional manpower waste. There is.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제는 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물 15~25중량부를 포함하여 이루어지되, 상기 송진액상배합물은 송진에 70% 에탄올을 혼합 및 교반하여 제조하며, 상기 산성혼합물은 빙초산 100중량부에 대하여, 구연산 30~50중량부를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다. The eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention to achieve the above object is composed of 15 to 25 parts by weight of an acidic mixture based on 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, and the rosin liquid mixture contains 70% ethanol in rosin. It is prepared by mixing and stirring, and the acidic mixture is characterized in that it contains 30 to 50 parts by weight of citric acid based on 100 parts by weight of glacial acetic acid.
또, 상기 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물 15~25중량부를 포함한 후, 15~25℃에서 2~3일 동안 숙성시키는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, 15 to 25 parts by weight of the acidic mixture is included and then aged at 15 to 25 ° C. for 2 to 3 days.
또, 상기 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 감잎추출물 5~10중량부, 솔잎추출물 3~7중량부 및 티트리오일 1~3중량부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, based on 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid blend, it is characterized in that it further contains 5 to 10 parts by weight of persimmon leaf extract, 3 to 7 parts by weight of pine needle extract, and 1 to 3 parts by weight of tea tree oil.
또, 상기 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 이용한 제초방법에 있어서, 상기 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 토양 10㎡ 당 500~1,500㎖의 양으로 살포하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, in the weeding method using the eco-friendly herbicide using resin, the eco-friendly herbicide using resin is sprayed in an amount of 500 to 1,500 ml per 10 m2 of soil.
본 발명에 따르면, 기존의 악성 제초제와는 달리 송진을 주재료로 한 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도, 강력한 접착력을 가짐으로써 식물의 잎, 뿌리 및 토양에서 더욱 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 폭우, 폭설 시에도 제초제의 유실을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 제초제 살포 이후 최소 1~2년 동안 제초 효과를 극대화하여 부수적인 인력낭비 없이 비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 토양 및 수질오염을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, unlike existing malignant herbicides, it is an eco-friendly ingredient based on rosin, which is harmless to the soil, human body, and animals, and has strong adhesion, so it can continuously exert a herbicidal effect for a longer period of time on the leaves, roots, and soil of plants. It not only prevents the loss of herbicides even during heavy rain or heavy snowfall, but also maximizes the herbicide effect for at least 1 to 2 years after spraying the herbicide, thereby reducing costs without additional manpower waste, thereby improving soil and water quality. It has the effect of preventing contamination.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 토양에 살포한 후 시간에 따라 관찰한 사진이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 도로변에 살포한 후 시간에 따라 관찰한 사진이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 조성물 중 산성혼합물의 혼합비율에 따른 제초 효과를 나타낸 사진이다. Figure 1 is a photograph observed over time after spraying an eco-friendly herbicide using pine resin according to the present invention on the soil.
Figure 2 is a photograph observed over time after spraying an eco-friendly herbicide using pine resin according to the present invention on the roadside.
Figure 3 is a photograph showing the herbicidal effect according to the mixing ratio of the acidic mixture in the composition of the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
본 발명은 유해성과 수차례 살포로만 효과를 얻을 수 있는 종래 제초제의 단점을 보완하기 위하여, 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도, 강력한 접착력을 제공하여 식물의 잎의 표면에서 보다 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 토양과의 접착을 극대화함으로써, 1회의 살포로 다년간의 제초효과를 갖는 친환경 제초제를 제공하고자 하는 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제는 송진액상배합물 및 산성혼합물을 포함하여 이루어진다. In order to compensate for the disadvantages of conventional herbicides, which are harmful and effective only by spraying several times, the present invention is an eco-friendly ingredient that is harmless to the soil, human body, and animals, while providing strong adhesion so that it can be used on the surface of plant leaves for a longer period of time. The goal is to provide an eco-friendly herbicide that has a multi-year herbicidal effect by helping to achieve a herbicidal effect and maximizing adhesion to the soil with a single spraying, and the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention is a rosin liquid mixture and an acidic herbicide. It consists of a mixture.
더 상세하게는, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물 15~25중량부를 포함하여 이루어진 것이다. More specifically, 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture contains 15 to 25 parts by weight of the acidic mixture.
이때, 상기 송진액상배합물과 산성혼합물이 충분히 결합되어 분사력을 높이고, 식물의 잎의 표면에서 보다 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주며, 토양에도 접착을 극대화하기 위하여 15~25℃에서 2~3일 동안 숙성기간을 통해 제조될 수 있다. At this time, the rosin liquid mixture and the acidic mixture are sufficiently combined to increase the spraying power and help to continuously exert a weeding effect on the surface of the plant's leaves for a longer period of time. In order to maximize adhesion to the soil, 2~25°C at 15~25°C. It can be manufactured through a three-day maturation period.
송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물 15~25중량부를 포함함으로써, 송진액상배합물에 함유된 고농도의 송진을 통해 피톤치드 항균물질을 통해 독특한 방향을 가지며, 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도 강한 접착력을 제공하여 식물의 잎의 표면에서 보다 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 토양과의 접착을 극대화하여 1회의 살포로 다년간의 제초효과를 갖게 되며, 빙초산 및 구연산을 통해 식물의 세포벽을 파괴하여 잡초의 성장을 방해하고 근절시킬 수 있다. By including 15 to 25 parts by weight of the acidic mixture per 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, it has a unique aroma through the phytoncide antibacterial substance through the high concentration of rosin contained in the rosin liquid mixture, and has strong adhesion while being harmless to soil, humans, and animals. It helps to continuously exert a herbicidal effect for a longer period of time on the surface of the plant's leaves, maximizes adhesion to the soil, and provides a multi-year herbicidal effect with a single spray, and strengthens the plant's cell walls through glacial acetic acid and citric acid. Destruction can hinder the growth of weeds and eradicate them.
만약, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물을 상기의 범위 미만으로 포함할 경우에는 제초효과가 미미하며, 상기의 범위를 초과하여 포함할 경우에는 송진액상배합물의 함량이 줄게되어 강한 접착력을 제공하지 못하여 다년간의 제초효과를 충분히 발휘하지 못할 뿐만 아니라 필요 이상의 산성혼합물의 사용량으로 인하여 산성혼합물 중 빙초산의 향이 너무 강하게 되어 작업의 용이성이 떨어지며, 비경제적이다.If the acidic mixture is included in amounts less than the above range for 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, the herbicidal effect will be minimal, and if it is included in excess of the above range, the content of the rosin liquid mixture will be reduced, resulting in strong adhesion. Not only does it not provide sufficient weed control effect for many years, but the scent of glacial acetic acid in the acid mixture becomes too strong due to the amount of acid mixture used more than necessary, which reduces the ease of operation and is uneconomical.
먼저, 상기 송진액상배합물은 송진에 70% 에탄올을 혼합 및 교반하여 제조한다. First, the rosin liquid mixture is prepared by mixing and stirring 70% ethanol in rosin.
더 상세하게는, 송진 100중량부에 대하여, 70% 에탄올 500~1,000중량부를 혼합하고 300~500rpm으로 48~70시간 동안 교반하는 것이다.More specifically, 500 to 1,000 parts by weight of 70% ethanol are mixed with 100 parts by weight of rosin and stirred at 300 to 500 rpm for 48 to 70 hours.
이를 통해, 상기 송진이 70% 에탄올을 통해 충분히 용해되어 액상화되고, 이에 따라 살포시에 분사력을 높일 뿐만 아니라, 송진의 강한 접착력을 통해 식물의 잎, 뿌리 및 토양에서 더욱 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있게 된다. Through this, the rosin is sufficiently dissolved and liquefied through 70% ethanol, which not only increases the spraying power when spraying, but also allows the rosin to continuously exert a herbicidal effect for a longer period of time on the leaves, roots, and soil of plants through the strong adhesive force of the rosin. There will be.
만약, 상기 송진 100중량부에 대하여, 70% 에탄올을 상기의 범위 미만으로 혼합할 경우에는 상기 송진이 충분히 용해되지 않아 끈적임이나 뭉침 현상이 발생하여 제초제로의 제조에 어려움이 있으며, 상기의 범위를 초과하여 혼합할 경우에는 송진의 농도가 낮아짐에 따라 접착력 또한 낮아지게 되어 본 발명에서 추구하고자 하는 지속적인 접착력을 충분히 제공하기 어렵다. If 70% ethanol is mixed with less than the above range for 100 parts by weight of the rosin, the rosin does not sufficiently dissolve and stickiness or clumping occurs, making it difficult to manufacture the herbicide. When mixed in excess, as the concentration of rosin decreases, the adhesive strength also decreases, making it difficult to sufficiently provide the continuous adhesive strength sought by the present invention.
또 만약, 송진 100중량부에 대하여, 70% 에탄올 500~1,000중량부를 혼합한 후, 상기의 교반속도 및 시간 미만으로 교반할 경우에는 상기 송진이 충분히 용해되지 않아 끈적임이나 뭉침 현상이 발생하여 제초제로의 제조에 어려움이 있으며, 상기의 교반속도 및 시간을 초과하여 교반할 경우에는 필요 이상의 교반속도 및 시간으로 인하여 비경제적일 뿐 아니라, 알코올의 증발로 인하여 그 효과를 충분히 제공하기 어렵다. Also, if 500 to 1,000 parts by weight of 70% ethanol are mixed with 100 parts by weight of rosin and then stirred at less than the above stirring speed and time, the rosin is not sufficiently dissolved and stickiness or clumping occurs, making it an herbicide. There is difficulty in manufacturing, and when stirring exceeds the above-mentioned stirring speed and time, not only is it uneconomical due to the stirring speed and time more than necessary, but it is also difficult to provide sufficient effect due to evaporation of alcohol.
여기서, 송진은 소나무에서 생성되는 물질로서, 수목 스스로 자체보호를 위해 해충방어물질인 피톤치드 성분을 포함하고 있으며 머리가 맑아지는 성분 및 피부 보호물질 등 인체에 유익한 천연성분을 함유한 반투명한 수지로서, 시간이 지나면 희뿌옇고 끈적끈적한 성질이 생긴다. 송진의 성분은 로진이라고도 하는 수지분이 70∼75%, 테레빈유가 18∼22%, 물과 기타 불순물이 5∼7%으로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 송진은 함유된 피톤치드 항균물질을 통해 독특한 방향을 가지며, 장기간의 보관에도 상하지 않고, 곰팡이가 번식하지 못한다. Here, rosin is a substance produced from pine trees. It contains phytoncide, a pest-defense substance, to protect the tree itself, and is a translucent resin containing natural ingredients beneficial to the human body, such as hair-clearing ingredients and skin protection substances. Over time, it becomes cloudy and sticky. The composition of rosin is 70 to 75% resin, also called rosin, 18 to 22% turpentine, and 5 to 7% water and other impurities. This rosin has a unique aroma thanks to the phytoncide antibacterial substance it contains, does not spoil even after long-term storage, and does not allow mold to grow.
따라서, 상기와 같은 송진의 성질을 이용하여 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도 강한 접착력을 제공하여 식물의 잎의 표면에서 보다 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 토양에도 접착을 극대화함으로써, 1회의 살포로 다년간의 제초효과를 갖는 제초제를 제공하고자 한다. Therefore, using the properties of rosin as described above, it is an eco-friendly ingredient that is harmless to the soil, human body, and animals while providing strong adhesion, helping to continuously exert a weed control effect on the surface of plant leaves for a longer period of time, and also adhesion to the soil. By maximizing this, we aim to provide a herbicide that has a multi-year herbicidal effect with a single spraying.
본 발명에서는 송진으로 송진액 또는 송진분말을 사용하거나, 둘을 함께 사용할 수도 있다. In the present invention, rosin liquid or rosin powder may be used as rosin, or both may be used together.
상기 에탄올은 물에 용해되지 않는 송진을 함께 용해시킬 뿐만 아니라, 식물의 생장을 저해하여 제초의 효과를 상승시키는 기능을 수행한다. 또한, 항균 작용을 가지므로, 제초된 토지에서 유해균을 제거하여 이후에 진행되는 공정의 안전성을 향상시키는 기능을 함께 수행한다.The ethanol not only dissolves resin that is insoluble in water, but also inhibits plant growth and increases the effectiveness of weed control. In addition, since it has an antibacterial effect, it also removes harmful bacteria from weeded land and improves the safety of the subsequent process.
또한, 본 발명에서는 70% 에탄올을 사용함으로써 제조의 용이성과 함께, 강력한 살균력을 통해 각종 세균과 곰팡이 외 바이러스에도 작용할 수 있다. In addition, in the present invention, by using 70% ethanol, it is easy to manufacture and can act on viruses in addition to various bacteria and fungi through strong sterilizing power.
그리고, 산성혼합물은 빙초산과 구연산을 포함하여 이루어진다. And, the acidic mixture includes glacial acetic acid and citric acid.
더 상세하게는, 빙초산 100중량부에 대하여, 구연산 30~50중량부를 포함하여 이루어진 것이다. More specifically, it contains 30 to 50 parts by weight of citric acid based on 100 parts by weight of glacial acetic acid.
먼저, 빙초산은 수분이 거의 섞이지 아니한 순수한 아세트산으로, 16℃ 이하의 온도에서 얼어 고체가 되고 특유의 향이 있는 특징이 있다. 이러한, 빙초산은 식물의 세포벽을 파괴하여 잡초의 성장을 방해하고 근절시킬 수 있으며, 잡초의 광합성 장애를 일으켜 고사시키며 증발 후에는 토양에 남지 않기 때문에 토양을 산성화시킬 우려도 없다. 또한, 일반 화학약품을 첨가한 제초제와는 달리 살포 후 1시간 정도 후면 기화되고 독성이 없기 때문에 인체에 무해하다. First, glacial acetic acid is pure acetic acid with almost no moisture mixed in. It freezes to a solid at a temperature below 16℃ and has a unique aroma. Glacial acetic acid destroys the cell walls of plants and can hinder and eradicate the growth of weeds. It causes photosynthesis problems in weeds, causing them to die. It does not remain in the soil after evaporation, so there is no risk of acidifying the soil. In addition, unlike herbicides added with general chemicals, it vaporizes about an hour after spraying and is non-toxic, so it is harmless to the human body.
상기 구연산은 냄새가 없는 백색 분말로 당밀을 발효해 얻는 자연계 물질로서, 잡초의 세포를 파괴하여 생장을 억제하거나 근절시키는 역할을 하고, 눈에 보이지 않는 생활 잡균과 미생물 번식을 없애는 효과가 탁월한 특징이 있다. 이러한 특징을 통해, 농작물의 생산성을 향상시키고 잡초로 인한 경작의 어려움을 줄일 수 있다. The citric acid is a natural substance obtained by fermenting molasses as an odorless white powder. It plays a role in suppressing or eradicating the growth of weeds by destroying their cells, and has an excellent effect in eliminating the growth of invisible living bacteria and microorganisms. there is. Through these characteristics, crop productivity can be improved and cultivation difficulties caused by weeds can be reduced.
또한, 상기의 특징을 갖는 빙초산과 구연산은 단독 사용했을 때보다 둘을 조합하여 사용할 경우 식물에 대하여 더 우수한 제초 효과를 발휘한다. In addition, glacial acetic acid and citric acid, which have the above characteristics, exhibit a better herbicidal effect on plants when used in combination than when used alone.
만약, 빙초산 100중량부에 대하여, 구연산을 상기의 범위 미만으로 포함하였을 경우에는 제초 역할 이외에 구연산의 잡균 및 미생물 번식의 효과가 미미할 수 있고, 빙초산의 향이 너무 강하게 되어 작업의 용이성이 떨어지며, 상기의 범위를 초과하여 포함하였을 경우에는 상기 빙초산에 비하여 구연산의 가격이 높아 비경제적이다. If citric acid is contained below the above range for 100 parts by weight of glacial acetic acid, the effect of citric acid on breeding germs and microorganisms in addition to its weed-killing role may be minimal, and the scent of glacial acetic acid may be too strong, reducing the ease of operation. If it is included beyond the range, the price of citric acid is higher than that of glacial acetic acid, making it uneconomical.
본 발명에서는 제초의 효능, 접착력 강화 및 방향효과를 더욱 높이기 위하여, 감잎추출물, 솔잎추출물 및 티트리오일을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, persimmon leaf extract, pine needle extract, and tea tree oil may be further included in order to further increase herbicidal efficacy, adhesion strength, and aromatic effect.
더 상세하게는, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 감잎추출물 5~10중량부, 솔잎추출물 3~7중량부 및 티트리오일 1~3중량부를 더 포함하는 것이다. More specifically, based on 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid formulation, it further includes 5 to 10 parts by weight of persimmon leaf extract, 3 to 7 parts by weight of pine needle extract, and 1 to 3 parts by weight of tea tree oil.
먼저, 감잎추출물은 수분함량이 5% 미만이 되도록 건조된 감잎을 입자크기가 5~10mm 크기가 되도록 분쇄한 후, 상기 분쇄된 감잎에 70% 에탄올을 중량대비 1 : 5~7의 비율로 혼합하고 70~90℃에서 2~3시간 동안 가열한 후 여과하여 제조한다.First, persimmon leaf extract is made by grinding dried persimmon leaves to a particle size of 5 to 10 mm so that the moisture content is less than 5%, and then mixing 70% ethanol with the pulverized persimmon leaves at a ratio of 1:5 to 7 by weight. It is prepared by heating at 70~90℃ for 2~3 hours and then filtering.
상기의 감잎추출물은 감잎에 함유된 페놀류와 알칼로이드 등의 화합물이 충분히 추출되어 잡초의 성장을 억제하거나 사멸시킬 수 있으며, 감잎 특유의 향을 통해 상기 산성혼합물의 불쾌취를 저하시킬 수 있다. The persimmon leaf extract can suppress or kill weeds by sufficiently extracting compounds such as phenols and alkaloids contained in persimmon leaves, and can reduce the unpleasant odor of the acidic mixture through the unique scent of persimmon leaves.
만약, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 감잎추출물을 상기의 범위 미만으로 포함할 경우에는 상기 송진액상배합물에 고르게 혼합되지 못하여 상기에서 언급된 효과를 충분히 갖기 어려우며, 상기의 범위를 초과하여 포함할 경우에는 상대적으로 송진액상배합물의 함량이 줄게 되어 송진액상배합물의 강력한 제초 및 접착력 강화 등의 주요 효능을 감소시키게 된다. If the persimmon leaf extract is included in less than the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, it will not be evenly mixed in the rosin liquid mixture, making it difficult to sufficiently achieve the above-mentioned effects. In this case, the content of the rosin liquid mixture is relatively reduced, thereby reducing the main effects of the rosin liquid mixture, such as strong weed control and strengthening adhesion.
솔잎추출액은 수분함량이 5% 미만이 되도록 건조된 솔잎을 입자크기가 5~10mm 크기가 되도록 분쇄한 후, 상기 분쇄된 솔잎에 70% 에탄올을 중량대비 1 : 5~7의 비율로 혼합하고 70~90℃에서 2~3시간 동안 가열한 후 여과하여 제조한다.Pine needle extract is made by grinding pine needles that have been dried to a moisture content of less than 5% so that the particle size is 5 to 10 mm, then mixing 70% ethanol with the pulverized pine needles at a ratio of 1:5 to 7 by weight and adding 70%. It is prepared by heating at ~90°C for 2-3 hours and then filtering.
상기의 솔잎추출물은 솔잎에 함유된 피토케미컬인 핀레노이드와 테레펜 등의 성분이 잡초의 생장을 억제하고 제거하는 효과를 가지고 있으며, 잡초 씨앗의 발아를 억제하는 효과도 있어 잡초의 번식을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 항균, 항염증 효과를 통해 유해세균의 증식을 억제할 수 있다. The pine needle extract above has the effect of inhibiting and eliminating the growth of weeds due to the phytochemicals contained in pine needles, such as pinlenoids and terepene, and also has the effect of inhibiting the germination of weed seeds, preventing the propagation of weeds. there is. Additionally, it can inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria through its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.
만약, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 솔잎추출물을 상기의 범위 미만으로 포함할 경우에는 상기 송진액상배합물에 고르게 혼합되지 못하여 상기에서 언급된 효과를 충분히 갖기 어려우며, 상기의 범위를 초과하여 포함할 경우에는 상대적으로 송진액상배합물의 함량이 줄게 되어 송진액상배합물의 강력한 제초 및 접착력 강화 등의 주요 효능을 감소시키게 된다. If the pine needle extract is included in less than the above range for 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, it will not be evenly mixed in the rosin liquid mixture, making it difficult to sufficiently achieve the above-mentioned effects. In this case, the content of the rosin liquid mixture is relatively reduced, thereby reducing the main effects of the rosin liquid mixture, such as strong weed control and strengthening adhesion.
티트리오일은 티트리에서 추출한 오일로, 그람양성, 그람음성 및 곰팡이 모두에 대해 항균 또는 항곰팡이 효과를 가지고 있어 천연 방부제 역할을 하고, 방향 및 소취효과를 높이는 작용을 한다. Tea tree oil is an oil extracted from tea tree. It has antibacterial or antifungal effects against all gram-positive, gram-negative, and molds, so it acts as a natural preservative and enhances fragrance and deodorizing effects.
만약, 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 티트리오일을 상기의 범위 미만으로 포함할 경우에는 천연 방부제, 방향 및 소취효과가 미미하며, 상기의 범위를 초과하여 포함할 경우에는 상대적으로 송진액상배합물의 함량이 줄게 되어 송진액상배합물의 강력한 제초 및 접착력 강화 등의 주요 효능을 감소시키게 된다. If tea tree oil is included in less than the above range for 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid blend, the natural preservative, fragrance and deodorizing effects are minimal, and if it is included in excess of the above range, the rosin liquid blend is relatively small. As the content decreases, the main effects of the rosin liquid mixture, such as strong weed control and enhanced adhesion, are reduced.
본 발명의 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 이용한 제초방법으로는 상기 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 도로 및 공원 등 제초의 목적을 가진 부분에 일괄 살포하도록 하며, 상기 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 토양 10㎡ 당 500~1,500㎖의 양으로 살포할 수 있다. In the weeding method using the eco-friendly herbicide using resin of the present invention, the eco-friendly herbicide using resin is sprayed in batches on areas with the purpose of weeding, such as roads and parks, and the eco-friendly herbicide using resin is applied at a rate of 500 to 10 m2 per 10 m2 of soil. It can be sprayed in an amount of 1,500 ml.
이를 통해, 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 특징상, 접착력 있는 제초제가 토양에 원활하게 스며들게 되어 1회 살포 이후 최소 1~2년의 제초 효과를 누릴 수 있게 된다. Through this, due to the nature of the eco-friendly herbicide using resin, the adhesive herbicide penetrates smoothly into the soil, allowing the herbicide to enjoy a herbicidal effect for at least 1 to 2 years after one spray.
또한, 제초효과가 극대화된 이후에는 서서히 부패하여 토양에 자연적으로 녹아들어 토양의 오염을 최소화할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 인체에 무해한 성분으로 구성됨으로써 작업자의 건강에도 무해한 특징이 있다. In addition, after the weed control effect is maximized, it slowly decomposes and naturally dissolves in the soil, thereby minimizing soil contamination. It is also composed of ingredients that are harmless to the human body, so it is harmless to the health of workers.
본 발명에서는 상기 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 제초효과와 함께 토양의 산성화를 방지하기 위해 소나무 분쇄물 및 소나무 톱밥을 제초 이후에 살포해 줄 수 있다. In the present invention, pine powder and pine sawdust can be sprayed after weeding in order to prevent acidification of the soil along with the herbicidal effect of the eco-friendly herbicide using resin.
또한, 본 발명의 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 특징상 접착력 있는 제초제가 더욱 토양에 효과적으로 스며들 수 있도록, 제조 이후 상부에 볏짚 거적을 덮어줄 수 있다. In addition, due to the characteristics of the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin of the present invention, rice straw can be covered on top after production so that the adhesive herbicide can more effectively penetrate the soil.
이하에서 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 구체적으로 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하는 것이 아님은 통상의 기술자에게 있어서 명백한 사실이다. 즉, 본 발명의 단순한 변형 내지 변경은 통상의 기술자에 의하여 쉽게 실시될 수 있으며, 이러한 변형이나 변경은 모두 본 발명의 영역에 포함되는 것으로 볼 수 있다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the following examples are only intended to specifically illustrate the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. In other words, simple modifications or changes to the present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art, and all such modifications or changes can be considered to be included in the scope of the present invention.
송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제 함량은 표 1과 같다.The content of eco-friendly herbicides using rosin is shown in Table 1.
실험 1 : 토양성분 비교Experiment 1: Comparison of soil components
본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 제초에 따른 토양(실시예 1및 2)의 성분에 끼치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여 토양이화학분석법을 통한 분석실험을 실시하였다. 토양이화학분석법을 통해 염분, T-N, OM, EC, CEC, pH, Sand, Silt, ClaySoil 및 texture의 10가지 항목에 대한 분석을 실시하였고, 그 결과는 아래 표 2에 나타내었다. In order to confirm the effect of the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention on the components of the soil (Examples 1 and 2) due to weeding, an analysis experiment was conducted using a soil physicochemical analysis method. Ten items including salinity, T-N, OM, EC, CEC, pH, Sand, Silt, ClaySoil, and texture were analyzed using soil physical and chemical analysis, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제로 실험한 결과 일반토양의 성분에 영향을 끼치지 않음은 물론, 일반 토양의 성분에서 오히려 염분을 줄여주는 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되어 천연제초제로서 제초효과 뿐 아니라 토양의 성분에도 악영향이 없음을 확인할 수 있었다. As can be seen in Table 2 above, as a result of testing with an eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention, it was found that not only did it not affect the components of general soil, but it had the effect of reducing salinity in the components of general soil. It was confirmed that as a natural herbicide, it not only has a herbicidal effect but also has no adverse effects on soil components.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 토양에 살포한 후 시간에 따라 관찰한 사진이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 도로변에 살포한 후 시간에 따라 관찰한 사진이다. Figure 1 is a photograph observed over time after spraying the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention on the soil, and Figure 2 is a photograph observed over time after spraying the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention on the roadside. am.
도 1 및 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제(실시예 1)의 제초 효과가 뛰어남을 확인할 수 있었다. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it was confirmed that the eco-friendly herbicide (Example 1) using rosin according to the present invention had an excellent herbicidal effect.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 조성물 중 산성혼합물의 혼합비율에 따른 제초 효과를 나타낸 사진이다. Figure 3 is a photograph showing the herbicidal effect according to the mixing ratio of the acidic mixture in the composition of the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention.
도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제의 조성물 중 산성혼합물의 혼합비율을 본 발명의 범위 미만으로 제조된 제초제의 경우, 제초효과가 거의 없었다. As shown in Figure 3, in the case of the herbicide prepared with the mixing ratio of the acidic mixture below the range of the present invention in the composition of the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin according to the present invention, there was almost no herbicidal effect.
반면, 산성혼합물의 혼합비율을 본 발명의 범위를 초과하여 제조된 제초제의 경우에는 제초효과가 충분히 나타났으며, 그밖에 더 큰 효과가 있지 않은 것으로 보아, 본 발명의 범위로 제조되어도 제초효과는 충분히 발휘될 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 오히려 산성혼합물의 다량 사용할 경우 산성혼합물 중 빙초산의 향이 너무 강하게 되어 작업의 용이성이 떨어지고 비경제적일 수 있으며, 주재료인 송진액상배합물의 함량이 줄어들게 되어 강력한 제초 및 접착력 강화 등의 주요 효능을 감소시킬 수 있는 우려가 있다고 판단된다. On the other hand, in the case of herbicides manufactured with the mixing ratio of the acidic mixture exceeding the range of the present invention, the herbicidal effect was sufficiently shown, and it was considered that there was no other greater effect, so even if manufactured within the range of the present invention, the herbicidal effect was sufficient. However, if a large amount of the acidic mixture is used, the scent of glacial acetic acid in the acidic mixture becomes too strong, which reduces the ease of work and may be uneconomical, and the content of the rosin liquid mixture, which is the main material, is reduced, thereby strengthening the strong weed control and adhesion. It is believed that there are concerns that it may reduce the main efficacy, such as:
본 발명에 따르면, 기존의 악성 제초제와는 달리 송진을 주재료로 한 친환경 성분으로 토양, 인체 및 동물 등에 무해하면서도, 강력한 접착력을 가짐으로써 식물의 잎, 뿌리 및 토양에서 더욱 오랫동안 지속적으로 제초 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 도와주고, 폭우, 폭설 시에도 제초제의 유실을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 제초제 살포 이후 최소 1~2년 동안 제초 효과를 극대화하여 부수적인 인력낭비 없이 비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 토양 및 수질오염을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, unlike existing malignant herbicides, it is an eco-friendly ingredient mainly made of rosin, which is harmless to soil, humans, and animals, and has strong adhesion, so it can continuously exert a herbicidal effect for a longer period of time on the leaves, roots, and soil of plants. It not only prevents the loss of herbicides even during heavy rain or heavy snowfall, but also maximizes the herbicide effect for at least 1 to 2 years after spraying the herbicide, thereby reducing costs without additional manpower waste, thereby improving soil and water quality. It has the effect of preventing contamination.
Claims (4)
상기 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여, 산성혼합물 15~25중량부를 포함한 후, 15~25℃에서 2~3일 동안 숙성시키고,
상기 송진액상배합물은 송진 100중량부에 대하여, 70% 에탄올 500~1,000중량부를 혼합하고 300~500rpm으로 48~70시간 동안 교반하여 제조하며,
상기 산성혼합물은 빙초산 100중량부에 대하여, 구연산 30~50중량부를 포함하여 이루어지고,
상기 송진액상배합물 100중량부에 대하여,
감잎추출물 5~10중량부, 솔잎추출물 3~7중량부 및 티트리오일 1~3중량부를 더 포함하되,
상기 감잎추출물은 수분함량이 5% 미만이 되도록 건조된 감잎을 입자크기가 5~10mm 크기가 되도록 분쇄한 후, 상기 분쇄된 감잎에 70% 에탄올을 중량대비 1 : 5~7의 비율로 혼합하고 70~90℃에서 2~3시간 동안 가열한 후 여과하여 제조하고,
상기 솔잎추출물은 수분함량이 5% 미만이 되도록 건조된 솔잎을 입자크기가 5~10mm 크기가 되도록 분쇄한 후, 상기 분쇄된 솔잎에 70% 에탄올을 중량대비 1 : 5~7의 비율로 혼합하고 70~90℃에서 2~3시간 동안 가열한 후 여과하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제.
It consists of 15 to 25 parts by weight of acidic mixture per 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture,
With respect to 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture, 15 to 25 parts by weight of the acidic mixture is included, and then aged at 15 to 25 ° C. for 2 to 3 days,
The rosin liquid mixture is prepared by mixing 500 to 1,000 parts by weight of 70% ethanol with 100 parts by weight of rosin and stirring at 300 to 500 rpm for 48 to 70 hours,
The acidic mixture contains 30 to 50 parts by weight of citric acid based on 100 parts by weight of glacial acetic acid,
For 100 parts by weight of the rosin liquid mixture,
It further contains 5 to 10 parts by weight of persimmon leaf extract, 3 to 7 parts by weight of pine needle extract, and 1 to 3 parts by weight of tea tree oil,
The persimmon leaf extract is made by grinding persimmon leaves dried so that the moisture content is less than 5% to a particle size of 5 to 10 mm, and then mixing 70% ethanol with the pulverized persimmon leaves at a ratio of 1:5 to 7 by weight. It is prepared by heating at 70~90℃ for 2~3 hours and then filtering,
The pine needle extract is made by grinding dried pine needles so that the moisture content is less than 5% to a particle size of 5 to 10 mm, and then mixing the pulverized pine needles with 70% ethanol at a ratio of 1:5 to 7 by weight. An eco-friendly herbicide using rosin, which is manufactured by heating at 70~90℃ for 2~3 hours and then filtering.
상기 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 토양 10㎡ 당 500~1,500㎖의 양으로 살포하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송진을 이용한 친환경 제초제를 이용한 제초방법. In the weeding method using an eco-friendly herbicide using the resin of paragraph 1,
A weeding method using an eco-friendly herbicide using rosin, characterized in that the eco-friendly herbicide using rosin is sprayed in an amount of 500 to 1,500 ml per 10 m2 of soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020230120297A KR102631338B1 (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Eco-friendly herbicide using resin liquid and resin powder and herbicide method using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020230120297A KR102631338B1 (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Eco-friendly herbicide using resin liquid and resin powder and herbicide method using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR102631338B1 true KR102631338B1 (en) | 2024-01-29 |
Family
ID=89716684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020230120297A KR102631338B1 (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Eco-friendly herbicide using resin liquid and resin powder and herbicide method using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR102631338B1 (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5998335A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1999-12-07 | Selga; John | Herbicidal composition and method |
| KR20000052810A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 2000-08-25 | 에코발 인코포레이티드 | Herbicidal composition and use |
| KR20110031411A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2011-03-28 | 가부시키가이샤 에스디에스 바이오텍크 | Herbicide composition and weed control method |
| CN105850999A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 广西师范大学 | Preparation method and application of rosin-source pesticide synergist |
| KR102077842B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-14 | 남부대학교산학협력단 | Composition for suppressing weed growth comprising natural product |
| JP2020534364A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-11-26 | ヒポクラティック オリゴ メディスン コーポレーション プロプライエタリー リミテッドＨｉｐｐｏｃｒａｔｉｃ Ｏｌｉｇｏ Ｍｅｄｉｃｉｎｅ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ Ｐｔｙ Ｌｔｄ | Acetic acid herbicide composition |
| KR102317561B1 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-10-26 | 주식회사 그래코리아 | Eco-friendly herbicide |
| JP2022070224A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-12 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | Herbicide composition and weeding method |
-
2023
- 2023-09-11 KR KR1020230120297A patent/KR102631338B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5998335A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1999-12-07 | Selga; John | Herbicidal composition and method |
| KR20000052810A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 2000-08-25 | 에코발 인코포레이티드 | Herbicidal composition and use |
| KR20110031411A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2011-03-28 | 가부시키가이샤 에스디에스 바이오텍크 | Herbicide composition and weed control method |
| CN105850999A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 广西师范大学 | Preparation method and application of rosin-source pesticide synergist |
| JP2020534364A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-11-26 | ヒポクラティック オリゴ メディスン コーポレーション プロプライエタリー リミテッドＨｉｐｐｏｃｒａｔｉｃ Ｏｌｉｇｏ Ｍｅｄｉｃｉｎｅ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ Ｐｔｙ Ｌｔｄ | Acetic acid herbicide composition |
| KR102077842B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-14 | 남부대학교산학협력단 | Composition for suppressing weed growth comprising natural product |
| JP2022070224A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-12 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | Herbicide composition and weeding method |
| KR102317561B1 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-10-26 | 주식회사 그래코리아 | Eco-friendly herbicide |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 한국잡초학회지. Vol.24. No.1. pp.21-29 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3071033B1 (en) | Use of hydroxyapatite as a carrier of bioactive substances for treating grapevine trunk diseases | |
| CN104628481B (en) | Fertilizer and pesticide combination reagent for preventing and killing bacterial canker of kivifruit and preparation method of fertilizer and pesticide combination | |
| US10123542B2 (en) | Compositions and methods to increase plant yield | |
| CN104782684B (en) | A kind of trees Wound protective agent and its preparation, application method | |
| JPH10513432A (en) | Fertilizer improvement | |
| DE2915085C2 (en) | New herbicidally active compounds, processes for their preparation and herbicidal compositions which contain them | |
| KR100480488B1 (en) | Control Agents for Powdery Mildew | |
| EP2002721A2 (en) | Tea seed residues and natural tea saponin products | |
| KR102631338B1 (en) | Eco-friendly herbicide using resin liquid and resin powder and herbicide method using the same | |
| JP2009046433A (en) | Disease and insect pest-controlling agent for crop of fruit and vegetable, and method and apparatus for controlling disease and insect pest in greenhouse installation | |
| CN110537551A (en) | Fermentation liquor composition | |
| KR20200064462A (en) | Environment-friendly herbicide and method of manufacturing the same | |
| KR100908001B1 (en) | Plant protective composition using trace element compound fertilizer and detoxication sulfur and manufacturing method thereof | |
| KR101782842B1 (en) | Pro-environment Cultivation Method of herb Plants with herb complex fertilizer | |
| JP2004210651A (en) | Insect-controlling/repelling agent for vegetable and method for producing the same | |
| KR100460424B1 (en) | Disease controling composition for horticultural crops and its using method | |
| Toledo et al. | Project of technical standards for pomegranate integrated production in Valencia | |
| KR102558841B1 (en) | Eco-friendly control agent for weeds and methods for manufacturing the same | |
| KR102589220B1 (en) | Sulfur hydrated colloidal composition for pest control | |
| KR101625599B1 (en) | Composition and method of environment friendly controlling agent for cucumber powdery mildew and cucumber downy mildew | |
| JP3716092B2 (en) | Insect repellent | |
| KR100468002B1 (en) | The manufacturing method of a herbicidal composition comprising mainly salt for grass-protection | |
| CA2000630C (en) | Systemic animal repellant tablets | |
| JP2005179328A (en) | Neem bark acid benz repellent without containing agrochemical | |
| KR101882668B1 (en) | Grass-protection and treatment compositions, and making method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| GRNT | Written decision to grant |