KR102627351B1 - Coating composition for automotive surface protection - Google Patents

Coating composition for automotive surface protection Download PDF

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KR102627351B1
KR102627351B1 KR1020210102455A KR20210102455A KR102627351B1 KR 102627351 B1 KR102627351 B1 KR 102627351B1 KR 1020210102455 A KR1020210102455 A KR 1020210102455A KR 20210102455 A KR20210102455 A KR 20210102455A KR 102627351 B1 KR102627351 B1 KR 102627351B1
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weight
parts
coating composition
surface protection
automobile surface
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KR1020210102455A
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KR20230020719A (en
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박성원
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박성원
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/67Particle size smaller than 100 nm

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 열차단능이 우수하고, 더하여 코팅층의 항균성을 가지는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에서는 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와, 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 혼합하여 이루어진 모노머로 구성된 수지혼합물 55~60중량부, 광개시제 0.9~1.5중량부, 분산제 0.05~0.1중량부, 열차단제 70~80중량부, 항균제 2~2.5중량부, 메틸알코올 또는 에틸알코올 10~20중량부를 포함하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물이 개시된다.The present invention relates to a coating composition for automobile surface protection that has excellent heat barrier ability and antibacterial properties of the coating layer. In the present invention, a silicone-modified acrylic resin, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and N,N-dimethyl acrylic are used. 55-60 parts by weight of a resin mixture consisting of monomers mixed with amide (N,N-Dimethylacrylamide), 0.9-1.5 parts by weight of photoinitiator, 0.05-0.1 parts by weight of dispersant, 70-80 parts by weight of heat barrier, 2-2.5 parts by weight of antibacterial agent. A coating composition for automobile surface protection comprising 10 to 20 parts by weight of methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol is disclosed.

Description

자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물{Coating composition for automotive surface protection}Coating composition for automotive surface protection}

본 발명은 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 열차단능이 우수하고, 더하여 코팅층의 항균성을 가지는 자동차 표면보호요 코팅제 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a coating composition for automobile surface protection, and more specifically, to a coating composition for automobile surface protection that has excellent heat barrier properties and, in addition, has antibacterial properties in the coating layer.

일반적으로 자동차 도장 공정의 상도도장 중 투명한 클리어 코팅층은 내후성, 내스크래치성, 선영성, 광택성 및 내약품성 등과 같은 물성이 요구되며, 최근에는 대기나 수질의 오염을 최소화하기 위해 분체도장을 실시하거나, 휘발성 유기화합물의 배출을 최소화할 수 있는 수성도료의 이용이 증가하고 있다.In general, the transparent clear coating layer among the top coats in the automobile painting process requires physical properties such as weather resistance, scratch resistance, clarity, gloss, and chemical resistance. Recently, powder coating is used to minimize air or water pollution. , the use of water-based paints that can minimize the emission of volatile organic compounds is increasing.

종래에 가장 보편적으로 사용되는 자동차용 코팅제는 아크릴과 멜라민의 혼합물을 이용하여 경화시키는 조성물로, 상기와 같은 성분으로 이루어진 조성물은 물에 의한 가수분해가 이루어지며, 코팅막에 스크래치가 쉽게 발생하여 광택의 저하가 빠르게 진행되는 문제점이 있었다.The most commonly used coating agent for automobiles is a composition that is cured using a mixture of acrylic and melamine. The composition composed of the above ingredients is hydrolyzed by water, and scratches easily occur on the coating film, reducing the gloss. There was a problem with rapid deterioration.

1. 대한민국공개특허공보 제10-2019-0059901호1. Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2019-0059901 2. 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-1461322호2. Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1461322 3. 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-1746341호3. Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1746341 4. 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-0452437호4. Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0452437

본 발명에서는 종래의 가장 보편적으로 사용되는 코팅제의 문제점인 물에 의한 가수분해, 코팅막의 스크래치가 쉽게 발생하여 광택의 저하가 빠르게 진행되는 문제점을 해소하고, 코팅층 형성시 열에의해 뿌옇게 되는 현상이 없이 열차단 상용성이 우수하고, 더하여 표면항균기능을 가지는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물을 제공하는 것을 그 해결과제로 한다. In the present invention, the problem of the most commonly used coating agent in the past, which is hydrolysis by water and scratches on the coating film, which causes rapid decrease in gloss, is solved, and the coating layer is formed without the phenomenon of becoming cloudy due to heat. However, the problem is to provide a coating composition for automobile surface protection that has excellent compatibility and also has a surface antibacterial function.

상기한 과제를 해결한 본 발명에 따른 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물은 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와, 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 혼합하여 이루어진 모노머로 구성된 수지혼합물 55~60중량부, 광개시제 0.9~1.5중량부, 분산제 0.05~0.1중량부, 열차단제 70~80중량부, 항균제 2~2.5중량부, 메틸알코올 또는 에틸알코올 10~20중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The coating composition for automobile surface protection according to the present invention, which solves the above problems, is a mixture of silicone-modified acrylic resin, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and N,N-dimethylacrylamide. 55 to 60 parts by weight of a resin mixture composed of monomers, 0.9 to 1.5 parts by weight of photoinitiator, 0.05 to 0.1 parts by weight of dispersant, 70 to 80 parts by weight of heat barrier, 2 to 2.5 parts by weight of antibacterial agent, and 10 to 20 parts by weight of methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol. It is characterized by including wealth.

여기서, 상기 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와 모노머는 1:0.3 내지 1:0.7의 중량비로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 한다. Here, the silicone-modified acrylic resin and monomer are mixed at a weight ratio of 1:0.3 to 1:0.7.

여기서, 상기 모노머는 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 1:0.5 내지 1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the monomer is characterized as a mixture of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and N,N-dimethylacrylamide at a weight ratio of 1:0.5 to 1:1.

여기서, 상기 광개시제는 디페닐(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide), 올리고[2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-[4-(1-메틸비닐)페닐]프로파논](Oli go [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone]), 2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오페논(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone), 2,4,6 트리메틸벤조페논(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzophenone)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 액상화합물과, 1-하이드록시싸이클로헥실페닐케톤 (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone)과, 페닐비스(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide)를 혼합한 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 한다. Here, the photoinitiator is diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide, oligo[2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4 -(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone](Oli go [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone]), 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiope Any one liquid compound selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone ( It is characterized as a mixture of 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone) and phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide.

여기서, 상기 분산제는 2-프로페노익 애시드, 부틸 에스터 (2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester)인 것을 특징으로 한다. Here, the dispersant is characterized in that it is 2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester.

여기서, 상기 열차단제는 유기용제에 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지도록 나노분산된 고형분 30~40중량%를 포함하는 안티모니 틴 옥사이드(Antimony tin oxide)와 유기용제에 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지도록 나노분산된 고형분 30~40중량%를 포함하는 세슘 텅스텐 옥사이드(Cesuim Tungsten oxide)를 1:0.85 내지 1:0.95의 중량비로 혼합한 액상의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 한다. Here, the heat barrier is antimony tin oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of solids nano-dispersed to have a particle size of 50 nm or less in an organic solvent and a particle size of 50 nm or less in an organic solvent. It is characterized as a liquid mixture of cesium tungsten oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of nano-dispersed solids at a weight ratio of 1:0.85 to 1:0.95.

여기서, 상기 항균제는 황화아연(ZnS, Zinc sulfide)을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the antibacterial agent is characterized by using zinc sulfide (ZnS).

본 발명에서 제공되는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물은 종래의 코팅제 조성물의 문제점을 해소할 뿐만 아니라, 코팅층 형성시 열에의해 뿌옇게 되는 현상이 발생하지 않고, 코팅된 후 표면보호 효과 뿐만 아니라, 표면에 전달되는 태양열의 열차단 상용성이 우수하여 자동차 내부, 엔진룸 및 트렁크 등의 내부온도상승을 억제하는 효과가 있고, 표면항균기능이 있어 손에서 묻어나는 유해균의 억제효능을 가지는 장점이 있다. The coating composition for automobile surface protection provided in the present invention not only solves the problems of conventional coating compositions, but also does not cause clouding due to heat when forming a coating layer, and not only has a surface protection effect after coating, but also reduces solar heat transmitted to the surface. It has excellent heat blocking compatibility, so it has the effect of suppressing the increase in internal temperature of the car interior, engine room, and trunk, etc., and has a surface antibacterial function, so it has the advantage of suppressing harmful bacteria that come off of hands.

또한, 투명액체상으로 유리막 코팅도 가능하여 내부로 유입되는 태양열의 차단능도 기대할 수 있는 효과가 있다. In addition, it can be coated with a glass film in a transparent liquid form, which can be expected to block solar heat from flowing into the interior.

이하, 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명은 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 차량 표면 또는/및 자동차 유리에 코팅되어 표면보호 효과를 나타내고, 코팅제 경화 후 상시 연마가 가능하여 부드러운 촉감과 수려한 광택효과를 나타내며, 열차단 상용성이 우수하고, 표면항균기능을 가지는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물을 제공하고자 함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다. The present invention is to provide a coating composition for automobile surface protection. More specifically, it is coated on the surface of a vehicle or/and automobile glass to provide a surface protection effect, and can be polished at all times after curing the coating, providing a soft touch and a beautiful gloss effect. The purpose is to provide a coating composition for automobile surface protection that has excellent thermal barrier compatibility and has a surface antibacterial function.

상기 목적을 달성한 본 발명에 따른 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물은 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와, 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 혼합하여 이루어진 모노머로 구성된 수지혼합물 55~60중량부, 광개시제 0.9~1.5중량부, 분산제 0.05~0.1중량부, 열차단제 70~80중량부, 항균제 2~2.5중량부, 메틸알코올 또는 에틸알코올 10~20중량부를 포함하는 것에 그 기술적 특징이 있다. The coating composition for automobile surface protection according to the present invention, which achieves the above object, is made by mixing silicone-modified acrylic resin, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and N,N-dimethylacrylamide. 55 to 60 parts by weight of a resin mixture consisting of monomers, 0.9 to 1.5 parts by weight of photoinitiator, 0.05 to 0.1 parts by weight of dispersant, 70 to 80 parts by weight of heat barrier, 2 to 2.5 parts by weight of antibacterial agent, and 10 to 20 parts by weight of methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol. What it includes has its technical characteristics.

이때, 바람직하게 상기 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와 모노머는 1:0.3 내지 1:0.7의 중량비로 혼합되는 것이 좋다. 만일 상기 모노머의 사용량이 임계치 범위를 벗어날 경우, 즉 과다사용될 경우 표면코팅시 경화상태가 불안정하고, 또한 표면 코팅층이 매끄럽게 형서되지 않고, 울퉁불퉁해져 컬이 발생하는 문제가 있을 수 있고, 너무 부족하게 사용될 경우에는 표면코팅의 결합력이 떨어져 크랙, 탈막 등의 현상이 발생할 수 있다. At this time, the silicone-modified acrylic resin and the monomer are preferably mixed at a weight ratio of 1:0.3 to 1:0.7. If the amount of monomer used is outside the critical range, that is, if it is used excessively, the cured state may be unstable during surface coating, and the surface coating layer may not be smoothly formed and may become uneven, causing curls, and if used too insufficiently, the monomer may be unstable. In this case, the bonding power of the surface coating may decrease, causing cracks and film delamination.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 모노머는 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 1:0.5 내지 1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합물을 사용하는 것에 그 특징이 있다. According to the present invention, the monomer is a mixture of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and N,N-dimethylacrylamide at a weight ratio of 1:0.5 to 1:1. That has its characteristics.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 광개시제는 디페닐(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide), 올리고[2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-[4-(1-메틸비닐)페닐]프로파논](Oli go [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone]), 2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오페논(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone), 2,4,6 트리메틸벤조페논(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzophenone)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 액상화합물과, 1-하이드록시싸이클로헥실페닐케톤 (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone)과, 페닐비스(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide)를 혼합한 혼합물을 사용하는 것에 그 특징이 있다. 바람직하게 상기 혼합물은 액상화합물과 1-하이드록시싸이클로헥실페닐케톤 (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone)과 페닐비스(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide)를 1:0.35~0.45:0.18~0.25의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물을 사용하는 것이 좋다. According to the present invention, the photoinitiator is diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide, oligo [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1 -[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone](Oli go [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone]), 2-hydroxy-2- Any one liquid compound selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and 1-hydroxycyclohexyl It is characterized by using a mixture of phenylketone (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone) and phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide. . Preferably, the mixture includes a liquid compound, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, and Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide. ) It is recommended to use a mixture of 1:0.35~0.45:0.18~0.25 by weight.

상기 광개시제는 일정 첨가량을 배합할 경우 자외선 조사 시 상기 모노머가 라디칼 반응하여 폴리머로 결합하게 되는 것으로, 만일 그 사용량이 0.9중량부 미만일 경우에는 표면코팅시 경화시간이 매우늦어지거나, 경화가 잘 안되는 문제가 있을 수 있고, 1.5중량부를 초과할 경우에는 표면코팅시 단량체 발생이 증가하여 결합력이 저하될 수 있는 문제가 있다. When the photoinitiator is mixed in a certain amount, the monomer undergoes a radical reaction and combines into a polymer when irradiated with ultraviolet rays. If the amount used is less than 0.9 parts by weight, the curing time during surface coating is very slow, or curing is difficult. There may be a problem that, if it exceeds 1.5 parts by weight, the generation of monomers increases during surface coating, which may reduce the bonding strength.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 분산제는 조성물의 슬립성 및 분산성 향상을 위해 첨가하는 것으로, 바람직하게 2-프로페노익 애시드, 부틸 에스터 (2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester)를 사용한다. 만일 그 사용량이 0.05중량부 미만일 경우에는 표면 슬립이 부족하여 블로킹이 발생할 수 있고, 코팅 외관이 불균질하여 저하되는 문제가 있고, 0.1중량부를 초과할 경우에는 표면 슬립과다 및 제품 헤이즈가 상승하는 문제가 있을 수 있다. 헤이즈가 상승할 경우 우윳빛 현상 때문에 투명성이 저하되는 문제가 있다. 바람직하게 상기 헤이즈값은 2.0이하인 것이 투명성 확보에 적합하다. According to the present invention, the dispersant is added to improve the slip and dispersibility of the composition, and 2-propenoic acid, butyl ester is preferably used. If the amount used is less than 0.05 parts by weight, blocking may occur due to insufficient surface slip, and the appearance of the coating may become uneven and deteriorated. If it exceeds 0.1 parts by weight, excessive surface slip and product haze may increase. There may be. When the haze increases, there is a problem of decreased transparency due to the milky phenomenon. Preferably, the haze value is 2.0 or less to ensure transparency.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 열차단제는 유기용제에 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지도록 나노분산된 고형분 30~40중량%를 포함하는 안티모니 틴 옥사이드(Antimony tin oxide)와 유기용제에 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지도록 나노분산된 고형분 30~40중량%를 포함하는 세슘 텅스텐 옥사이드(Cesuim Tungsten oxide)를 1:0.85 내지 1:0.95의 중량비로 혼합한 액상의 혼합물을 사용한다. 보다 바람직하게는 상기 열차단제를 구성하는 각각의 성분은 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지는 고형분을 메틸에틸케톤 등의 유기용제에 나노분산된 액상의 것을 사용하는 것이다. According to the present invention, the heat barrier agent is antimony tin oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of solids nano-dispersed to have a particle size of 50 nm or less in an organic solvent and a particle size of 50 nm or less in an organic solvent. A liquid mixture of cesium tungsten oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of solids nano-dispersed to have a particle size at a weight ratio of 1:0.85 to 1:0.95 is used. More preferably, each component constituting the heat barrier agent is a liquid solid content having a particle size of 50 nm or less and nano-dispersed in an organic solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone.

이때, 상기 열차단제의 사용량이 70중량부 미만일 경우에는 기대하는 열차단 물성 부족으로 열차단 상용성의 저하로 열차단 효과가 미미한 단점이 있고, 80중량부를 초과할 경우에는 코팅층의 내구성이 저하될 뿐만 아니라 코팅층에 크랙이 발생하는 문제가 있을 수 있다. At this time, if the amount of the heat barrier used is less than 70 parts by weight, the thermal barrier effect is minimal due to a decrease in heat barrier compatibility due to the lack of expected heat barrier properties, and if it exceeds 80 parts by weight, the durability of the coating layer is reduced. However, there may be a problem of cracks occurring in the coating layer.

상기 열차단 첨가제로 사용되는 열차단제는 상기 모노머에 비례하여 임계치 범위 내에서 첨가량을 조절하여 코팅제 조성물의 설계가 가능하다. It is possible to design a coating composition by adjusting the amount of the heat barrier used as the heat barrier additive within a critical range in proportion to the monomer.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 항균제는 황화아연(ZnS, Zinc sulfide)을 사용하는 것이며, 바람직하게 상기 황화아연을 유기용제(Alcohol) 및 산[살리실산(Salicylic Acid(O-Carboxyphenol))]에 용해시켜 고형분 5중량% 용액으로 제조하여 첨가하는 것이다. 이때, 상기 항균제의 사용량이 2.0중량부 미만일 경우에는 항균 특성이 저하되는 문제가 있고, 2.5중량부를 초과하여 첨가될 경우에는 광특성 변화 및 외관 저하 문제가 있을 수 있다. According to the present invention, the antibacterial agent uses zinc sulfide (ZnS, Zinc sulfide). Preferably, the zinc sulfide is dissolved in an organic solvent (Alcohol) and acid (Salicylic Acid (O-Carboxyphenol)) to form a solid. It is prepared and added as a 5% by weight solution. At this time, if the amount of the antibacterial agent used is less than 2.0 parts by weight, there may be a problem of deterioration of antibacterial properties, and if it is added in excess of 2.5 parts by weight, there may be problems of changes in optical properties and deterioration of appearance.

이하에서는 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 들어 보다 구체적으로 본 발명을 설명하기로 한다. 단, 이하의 실시예는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 바람직한 예시로서 그 실시예로 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니며, 당업계의 통상의 기술자라면 특허청구범위의 기재된 발명의 범위내에서 얼마든지 변형 가능한 것이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by giving preferred embodiments. However, the following examples are preferred examples for illustrating the present invention, and do not limit the present invention to the examples, and those skilled in the art can make any modifications within the scope of the invention described in the patent claims. .

[실시예 1][Example 1]

<재료준비><Material preparation>

수지혼합물: 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와, 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 1:0.5 내지 1:1의 중량비 범위내로 혼합한 모노머를 준비하고, 상기 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와 모노머를 1:0.3 내지 1:0.7의 중량비 범위내로 혼합하여 준비Resin mixture: Monomer mixed with silicone-modified acrylic resin, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and N,N-dimethylacrylamide in a weight ratio of 1:0.5 to 1:1. Prepare and prepare by mixing the silicone-modified acrylic resin and monomer within a weight ratio range of 1:0.3 to 1:0.7.

광개시제: 디페닐(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide), 1-하이드록시싸이클로헥실페닐케톤 (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone)과, 페닐비스(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide)를 1:0.35~0.45:0.18~0.25의 중량비를 만족하도록 혼합하여 준비Photoinitiator: diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, and phenylbis( Prepare by mixing 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide (Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide) to satisfy a weight ratio of 1:0.35~0.45:0.18~0.25.

분산제: 2-프로페노익 애시드, 부틸 에스터 (2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester)를 준비Dispersant: Prepare 2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester

열차단제: 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지는 고형분을 메틸에틸케톤에 나노분산시켜된 고형분 함량 30~40중량%를 포함하는 안티모니 틴 옥사이드(Antimony tin oxide)와, 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지는 고형분을 메틸에틸케톤에 나노분산시켜된 고형분 함량 30~40중량%를 포함하는 세슘 텅스텐 옥사이드(Cesuim Tungsten oxide)를 1:0.85 내지 1:0.95의 중량비 범위내로 혼합한 액상의 열차단제를 준비Heat barrier: Antimony tin oxide containing a solid content of 30 to 40% by weight, obtained by nano-dispersing solids with a particle size of 50 nm or less in methyl ethyl ketone, and antimony tin oxide with a particle size of 50 nm or less. Prepare a liquid heat barrier by mixing cesium tungsten oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of solids by nano-dispersing the solids in methyl ethyl ketone within a weight ratio of 1:0.85 to 1:0.95.

용제: 98% 에틸알코올을 준비Solvent: Prepare 98% ethyl alcohol

상기 준비된 각각의 구성성분을 혼합기에 투입하여 균질하게 혼합하여 코팅제 조성물을 준비하였다. 이때, 혼합은 상기 수지혼합물을 투입하고, 그 다음 에틸알코올을 투입하여 혼합한 다음, 광개시제와 열차단제 및 분산제를 순차적으로 투입하여 균질하게 혼합하였다. Each of the prepared components was put into a mixer and mixed homogeneously to prepare a coating composition. At this time, the resin mixture was added, then ethyl alcohol was added and mixed, and then the photoinitiator, heat blocker, and dispersant were sequentially added and mixed homogeneously.

각각의 구성성분의 혼합비는 수지혼합물 55~60중량부, 광개시제 0.9~1.5중량부, 분산제 0.05~0.1중량부, 열차단제 70~80중량부, 항균제 2~2.5중량부, 에틸알코올 10~20중량부를 포함하도록 혼합하였다. The mixing ratio of each component is 55 to 60 parts by weight of the resin mixture, 0.9 to 1.5 parts by weight of the photoinitiator, 0.05 to 0.1 parts by weight of the dispersant, 70 to 80 parts by weight of the heat barrier, 2 to 2.5 parts by weight of the antibacterial agent, and 10 to 20 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol. Mixed to include wealth.

[실시예 2][Example 2]

광개시제로 2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오페논(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone)과, 1-하이드록시싸이클로헥실페닐케톤 (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone)과, 페닐비스(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide)를 1:0.35~0.45:0.18~0.25의 중량비를 만족하도록 혼합하여 준비한 것을 제외하곤, 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 준비하여 코팅제 조성물을 혼합하였다. Photoinitiators include 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, and phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl). ) A coating agent was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that phosphine oxide (Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide) was mixed and prepared to satisfy a weight ratio of 1:0.35 to 0.45:0.18 to 0.25. The composition was mixed.

[비교예 1][Comparative Example 1]

B사의 유리막 코팅제를 준비하였다. A glass film coating agent from Company B was prepared.

[비교예 2][Comparative Example 2]

D사의 자동차코팅제 물왁스 실크스킨 제품을 준비하였다. Company D's car coating water wax silk skin product was prepared.

상기 실시예 1 내지 2 및 비교예 1 내지 2에서 준비된 코팅제를 투명 PET필름에 코팅하여 코팅층을 형성하여 시료를 준비한 다음, 토털 태양에너지 차단율(TSER(%))과, 열 적외선 차단율(IR-CUT(%))과, 헤이즈(%) 값을 측정하여 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. A sample was prepared by coating the coating agent prepared in Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 on a transparent PET film to form a coating layer, and then the total solar energy rejection rate (TSER (%)) and the thermal infrared rejection rate (IR-CUT) were measured. (%)) and haze (%) values were measured and the results are shown in Table 1 below.

한편, 실시예 1 및 2의 코팅제 조성물의 항균성 시험을 실시하여 보았으며, 그 결과는 하기 표 2에 나타내었다. 비교예 1 및 2의 경우 제품설명에 항균성 효과여부는 기재되어 있지 않고, 그에 대한 부연설명도 되어 있지 않아, 당연히 항균성은 없다 판단하여 비교예 1 및 2의 제품에 대하여는 항균성 시험을 하지 않았다. Meanwhile, an antibacterial test was conducted on the coating compositions of Examples 1 and 2, and the results are shown in Table 2 below. In the case of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the antibacterial effect was not stated in the product description, and no further explanation was provided, so it was judged that there was no antibacterial effect, so no antibacterial test was performed on the products of Comparative Examples 1 and 2.

구 분division 실시예 1Example 1 실시예 2Example 2 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 TSER(%)TSER(%) 69.269.2 68.768.7 53.453.4 54.954.9 IR-CUT(%)IR-CUT(%) 9595 9494 7676 7979 헤이즈(%)Haze (%) 1One 1One 22 22

BLANKBLANK 실시예 1Example 1 실시예 2Example 2 균주1Strain 1 접종직후 균수Bacterial count immediately after inoculation 1.0×104 1.0×10 4 -- 24시간 후 균수Bacterial count after 24 hours 2.5×104 2.5×10 4 <0.63<0.63 <0.63<0.63 항균활성치Antibacterial activity value -- 4.54.5 4.44.4 균주2Strain 2 접종직후 균수Bacterial count immediately after inoculation 1.0×104 1.0×10 4 -- 24시간 후 균수Bacterial count after 24 hours 9.4×105 9.4×10 5 <0.63<0.63 <0.63<0.63 항균활성치Antibacterial activity value -- 6.16.1 6.26.2

표준필름: Stomacher® 400 POLY-BAGStandard film: Stomacher® 400 POLY-BAG

시료크기: 50㎜×50㎜Sample size: 50㎜×50㎜

커버필름크기: 40㎜×40㎜Cover film size: 40㎜×40㎜

접종량: 0.4mLInoculum volume: 0.4mL

시험조건: 시험균액을 (35±1)℃, R.H.90% 에서 24시간 정치 배양후 균수Test conditions: Bacterial count after culturing the test bacterial solution for 24 hours at (35±1)℃, R.H.90%

측정 measurement

사용공시균주: 균주1 - Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538PAnnounced strain used: Strain 1 - Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538P

균주2 - Escherichia coli ATCC 8739Strain 2 - Escherichia coli ATCC 8739

상기 표 1의 시험결과를 살펴볼때, 본 발명의 코팅제 조성물은 열차단성이 매우 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 헤이즈값이 1로 투명성 또한 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다. When examining the test results in Table 1 above, it was found that the coating composition of the present invention had very excellent heat barrier properties. In addition, it was found that the haze value was 1 and transparency was also excellent.

또한, 표 2의 항균성 시험 결과, 본 발명에서 제공되는 코팅제 조성물은 자동차의 표면보호 뿐만 아니라, 표면항균성을 확보할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. In addition, as a result of the antibacterial test in Table 2, it was found that the coating composition provided in the present invention not only protects the surface of the automobile, but also secures surface antibacterial properties.

Claims (7)

실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와, 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 혼합하여 이루어진 모노머로 구성된 수지혼합물 55~60중량부, 광개시제 0.9~1.5중량부, 분산제 0.05~0.1중량부, 열차단제 70~80중량부, 항균제 2~2.5중량부, 메틸알코올 또는 에틸알코올 10~20중량부를 포함하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물에 있어서,
상기 열차단제는 유기용제에 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지도록 나노분산된 고형분 30~40중량%를 포함하는 안티모니 틴 옥사이드(Antimony tin oxide)와 유기용제에 50㎚이하의 입자사이즈를 가지도록 나노분산된 고형분 30~40중량%를 포함하는 세슘 텅스텐 옥사이드(Cesuim Tungsten oxide)를 1:0.85 내지 1:0.95의 중량비로 혼합한 액상의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물.
55 to 60 parts by weight of a resin mixture consisting of a monomer made by mixing silicone modified acrylic resin, Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate and N,N-Dimethylacrylamide, and 0.9 to 1.5 parts by weight of photoinitiator. Parts by weight, 0.05 to 0.1 parts by weight of dispersant, 70 to 80 parts by weight of heat barrier, 2 to 2.5 parts by weight of antibacterial agent, and 10 to 20 parts by weight of methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol. In the coating composition for automobile surface protection,
The heat barrier is antimony tin oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of nano-dispersed solids to have a particle size of 50 nm or less in an organic solvent and a particle size of 50 nm or less in an organic solvent. A coating composition for automobile surface protection, characterized in that it is a liquid mixture of cesium tungsten oxide containing 30 to 40% by weight of nano-dispersed solids at a weight ratio of 1:0.85 to 1:0.95.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 실리콘 변성 아크릴 수지와 모노머는 1:0.3 내지 1:0.7의 중량비로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물.
According to claim 1,
A coating composition for automobile surface protection, characterized in that the silicone-modified acrylic resin and the monomer are mixed at a weight ratio of 1:0.3 to 1:0.7.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 모노머는 디펜타에리스리톨 헥사아크릴레이트(Dipentaerythritol Hexaacrylate)와 N,N-디메틸아크릴 아마이드(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide)를 1:0.5 내지 1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The monomer is a mixture of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and N,N-dimethylacrylamide in a weight ratio of 1:0.5 to 1:1 for automobile surface protection. Coating composition.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 광개시제는 디페닐(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide), 올리고[2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-[4-(1-메틸비닐)페닐]프로파논](Oli go [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone]), 2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오페논(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone), 2,4,6 트리메틸벤조페논(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzophenone)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 액상화합물과, 1-하이드록시싸이클로헥실페닐케톤 (1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone)과, 페닐비스(2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드(Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide)를 혼합한 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물.
According to claim 1,
The photoinitiator is diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide, oligo[2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-( 1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone](Oli go [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone]), 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone ( Any one liquid compound selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone (1- A coating composition for automobile surface protection, characterized in that it is a mixture of hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone and phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 분산제는 2-프로페노익 애시드, 부틸 에스터 (2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester)인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물.
According to claim 1,
A coating composition for automobile surface protection, wherein the dispersant is 2-propenoic acid, butyl ester.
삭제delete 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 항균제는 황화아연(ZnS, Zinc sulfide)을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 표면보호용 코팅제 조성물.
According to claim 1,
A coating composition for automobile surface protection, characterized in that the antibacterial agent uses zinc sulfide (ZnS).
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